KR102633658B1 - 텐션 다리 장치를 가진 부양 풍력 플랫폼 - Google Patents
텐션 다리 장치를 가진 부양 풍력 플랫폼 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102633658B1 KR102633658B1 KR1020207022042A KR20207022042A KR102633658B1 KR 102633658 B1 KR102633658 B1 KR 102633658B1 KR 1020207022042 A KR1020207022042 A KR 1020207022042A KR 20207022042 A KR20207022042 A KR 20207022042A KR 102633658 B1 KR102633658 B1 KR 102633658B1
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 abstract description 44
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
- F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
- F03D13/25—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors specially adapted for offshore installation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
- F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
- F03D13/25—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors specially adapted for offshore installation
- F03D13/256—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors specially adapted for offshore installation on a floating support, i.e. floating wind motors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B1/00—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils
- B63B1/02—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement
- B63B1/10—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement with multiple hulls
- B63B1/107—Semi-submersibles; Small waterline area multiple hull vessels and the like, e.g. SWATH
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
- B63B21/50—Anchoring arrangements or methods for special vessels, e.g. for floating drilling platforms or dredgers
- B63B21/502—Anchoring arrangements or methods for special vessels, e.g. for floating drilling platforms or dredgers by means of tension legs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
- B63B21/50—Anchoring arrangements or methods for special vessels, e.g. for floating drilling platforms or dredgers
- B63B21/507—Anchoring arrangements or methods for special vessels, e.g. for floating drilling platforms or dredgers with mooring turrets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
- F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D7/0202—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling floating wind motors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B1/00—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils
- B63B1/02—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement
- B63B1/10—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement with multiple hulls
- B63B1/12—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement with multiple hulls the hulls being interconnected rigidly
- B63B2001/128—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement with multiple hulls the hulls being interconnected rigidly comprising underwater connectors between the hulls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
- B63B2035/4433—Floating structures carrying electric power plants
- B63B2035/446—Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting wind energy into electric energy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B2241/00—Design characteristics
- B63B2241/02—Design characterised by particular shapes
- B63B2241/04—Design characterised by particular shapes by particular cross sections
- B63B2241/08—Design characterised by particular shapes by particular cross sections polygonal
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
- F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D7/0204—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor for orientation in relation to wind direction
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
- F05B2240/93—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a structure floating on a liquid surface
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
- F05B2240/95—Mounting on supporting structures or systems offshore
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
- F05B2240/96—Mounting on supporting structures or systems as part of a wind turbine farm
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 1 은 연안의 전력 생산을 위한 부양 풍력 플랫폼의 사시도를 도시한다.
도 2 는 도 1 에 따른 부양 풍력 플랫폼의 측면도를 도시한다.
도 3 은 도 1 및 도 2 에 따른 부양 풍력 플랫폼의 측면도를 도시한다.
도 4 는 도 1 내지 도 3 에 따른 부양 풍력 플랫폼의 측면도를 도시한다.
도 5 는 도 1 내지 도 4 에 따른 부양 풍력 플랫폼의 측면도를 도시한다.
4a. 4b. 풍력 터빈 8. 해저
3a.3b.3c. 반잠수 칼럼 60. 앵커 장치
Claims (16)
- 부양 유닛(2)을 포함하는 연안 전력 생산(offshore power production)을 위한 부양 풍력 플랫폼(1)으로서, 부양 유닛은 상호 연결된 제 1 반잠수 칼럼(3a), 제 2 반잠수 칼럼(3b) 및 제 3 반잠수 칼럼(3c)을 포함하고, 각각의 반잠수 칼럼은 부양 유닛(2)의 개별의 코너에 배치되고, 부양 풍력 플랫폼(1)은 제 1 타워(5a) 및제 2 타워(5b)를 통해 제 1 반잠수 칼럼(3a) 및 제 2 반잠수 칼럼(3b)에 각각 배치된 제 1 풍력 터빈(4a) 및 제 2 풍력 터빈(4b)을 더 포함하고,
텐션 다리 장치(6)는 오직 제 3 반잠수 칼럼(3c)에만 배치되고, 텐션 다리 장치(6)는 앵커 장치(60)에 의해 해저(8)에 고정되도록 구성되고, 제 3 반잠수 칼럼(3c)은 텐션 다리 장치(6)에서 텐션을 발생시키도록 구성되는 부력을 제공하고,
부양 풍력 플랫폼(1)은 바람 방향에 대하여 풍향계(weather vane)를 이루도록 더 구성되고, 터릿(turret, 9)은 제 3 반잠수 칼럼(3c)에 배치되는, 부양 풍력 플랫폼(1). - 제 1 항에 있어서, 제 3 반잠수 칼럼(3c)은 텐션 다리 장치(6)에 텐션을 발생시키도록 구성된 과잉의 부력을 제공하는, 부양 풍력 플랫폼(1).
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 텐션 다리 장치(6)는 제 3 반잠수 칼럼(3c)의 베이스 단부 부분(30c)에 배치되고, 제 3 반잠수 칼럼(3c)의 직경(D3c)은 반잠수 칼럼(3c)의 베이스 단부 부분(30c)의 직경 D30c 에 대하여 0.1*D30c ≤D3c ≤0.3*D30c 의 간격에 있는, 부양 풍력 플랫폼(1).
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 제 3 반잠수 칼럼(3c)의 직경(D3c)은 제 1 및 제 2 반잠수 칼럼(3a, 3b)의 직경(D3a/3b)에 대하여 각각 0.2*D3a/3b ≤D3c ≤0.6*D3a/3b 의 간격에 있는, 부양 풍력 플랫폼(1).
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 제 3 반잠수 칼럼(3c)의 베이스 단부 부분(30c)은 물에 전체가 잠기도록 구성되는, 부양 풍력 플랫폼(1).
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 텐션 다리 장치(6)는 적어도 하나의 텐션 다리 장치 부재(6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e, 6f)를 포함하는, 부양 풍력 플랫폼(1).
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 텐션 다리 장치(6)는 복수개의 텐션 다리 장치 부재(6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e, 6f)를 포함하는, 부양 풍력 플랫폼(1).
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 텐션 다리 장치(6)는 해저(8)와 제 3 반잠수 칼럼(3c) 사이에 수직으로 배치되도록 구성되는, 부양 풍력 플랫폼(1).
- 제 6 항 내지 제 8 항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 적어도 하나의 텐션 다리 장치 부재(6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e, 6f)는 텐션 정박 라인(tension mooring lines), 케이블, 체인, 로프, 와이어 또는 튜브형 강철 부재중 어느 하나를 포함하는, 부양 풍력 플랫폼(1).
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 텐션 다리 장치(6)는 앵커 장치(anchoring device, 60)에 의하여 해저(8)에 고정되도록 구성되는, 부양 풍력 플랫폼(1).
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 부양 유닛(2)은 삼각형으로 형상화되고, 삼각형의 모서리는 부양 유닛(2)의 모서리를 형성하는, 부양 풍력 플랫폼(1).
- 제 11 항에 있어서, 삼각형의 높이는 30m≤h≤70m 의 범위인, 부양 풍력 플랫폼(1).
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 기준 방향(z)은 수직 방향(z)인, 부양 풍력 플랫폼(1).
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Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020247003759A KR102829080B1 (ko) | 2018-01-19 | 2019-01-16 | 부유 풍력 발전 플랫폼 |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE1850064-5 | 2018-01-19 | ||
SE1850064A SE542925C2 (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2018-01-19 | Floating wind power platform |
SE1850590-9 | 2018-05-18 | ||
SE1850590A SE543056C2 (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-18 | Floating wind power platform with tension leg device |
PCT/SE2019/050028 WO2019143283A1 (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2019-01-16 | Floating wind power platform with tension leg device |
Related Child Applications (1)
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KR1020247003759A Division KR102829080B1 (ko) | 2018-01-19 | 2019-01-16 | 부유 풍력 발전 플랫폼 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20200110357A KR20200110357A (ko) | 2020-09-23 |
KR102633658B1 true KR102633658B1 (ko) | 2024-02-05 |
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Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020207023540A Active KR102720194B1 (ko) | 2018-01-19 | 2019-01-16 | 부양 풍력 플랫폼 |
KR1020207022042A Active KR102633658B1 (ko) | 2018-01-19 | 2019-01-16 | 텐션 다리 장치를 가진 부양 풍력 플랫폼 |
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KR1020207023540A Active KR102720194B1 (ko) | 2018-01-19 | 2019-01-16 | 부양 풍력 플랫폼 |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
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US (2) | US11390362B2 (ko) |
EP (3) | EP4316970A3 (ko) |
JP (3) | JP7282788B2 (ko) |
KR (2) | KR102720194B1 (ko) |
CN (2) | CN111712636B (ko) |
AU (2) | AU2019208987C1 (ko) |
CL (1) | CL2020001873A1 (ko) |
DK (2) | DK3740676T3 (ko) |
ES (2) | ES2915048T3 (ko) |
LT (2) | LT3740676T (ko) |
MX (1) | MX2020007583A (ko) |
PL (2) | PL3740677T3 (ko) |
PT (2) | PT3740676T (ko) |
SE (2) | SE542925C2 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2019143282A1 (ko) |
ZA (2) | ZA202004694B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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SE542925C2 (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2020-09-15 | Freia Offshore Ab | Floating wind power platform |
SE544127C2 (en) | 2020-04-30 | 2022-01-04 | Bassoe Tech Ab | Floating semi-submersible wind energy platform with t-shaped pontoon and its assembly |
GB2587050B (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2021-10-20 | Smart Energy Solutions International Ltd | Disconnectable mooring system for offshore floating semi-submersible |
NO346067B1 (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2022-01-31 | Oddmund Vik | Floating windmill |
NO346376B1 (no) * | 2020-06-19 | 2022-06-27 | Bjarte Nordvik | Flytende vindmøllekonstruksjon |
CN113492952A (zh) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-10-12 | 招商局海洋装备研究院有限公司 | 一种非锚泊漂浮式大兆瓦风力发电平台 |
CN113819001A (zh) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-12-21 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | 一种浮式海上风力发电和深海养殖网箱融合设备 |
CN113738590B (zh) * | 2021-09-07 | 2023-03-31 | 上海电气风电集团股份有限公司 | 海上通用型风机发电系统 |
CN113915070A (zh) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-01-11 | 上海电气风电集团股份有限公司 | 一种梁型海上浮式风力涡轮发电系统 |
CN114135446B (zh) * | 2021-11-01 | 2024-11-22 | 上海电气风电集团股份有限公司 | 海上浮式风力发电系统 |
CN114483471A (zh) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-05-13 | 明阳智慧能源集团股份公司 | 漂浮双风机风力发电机组的半潜式基础结构及其安装方法 |
SE545065C2 (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2023-03-21 | Bassoe Tech Ab | Hull structure for a semi-submersible wind power turbine platform, related loading method and vessel for transportation of said hull structure |
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