KR102613173B1 - 소노전기화학에 의해 유체들을 처리하는 시스템 및 방법 - Google Patents
소노전기화학에 의해 유체들을 처리하는 시스템 및 방법 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 처리 유닛의 길이방향 절취도.
도 2는 도 1의 처리 유닛의 가로방향 절취 단면도.
도 3은 본 발명의 시스템의 개략적인 도면.
도 4a, 도 4b 및 도 4c는 각각 본 발명에 따른 수처리 플랜트의 전방 등면도, 도 4a의 플랜트의 후방 등면도 및 도 4a의 플랜트의 평면도.
도 5a, 도 5b 및 도 5c는 각각 도 4a의 플랜트 등면 절취도, 도 4c의 A-A 라인을 따른 단면도 및 덮개가 없는 도 4c의 플랜트의 평면도.
Claims (27)
- 한 쌍의 정합 주요 표면을 갖는 제 1 플레이트 애노드 전극, 유체가 내부에서 입구에서 출구로 유동가능한 탱크를 한정하는 제 2 접지 전극 및 상기 제 2 접지 전극 상에 외부 장착된 초음파 발생기를 포함하는 유체 처리 유닛으로서,
상기 제 2 접지 전극 및 상기 제 1 플레이트 애노드 전극은 상기 제 2 접지 전극 및 상기 제 1 플레이트 애노드 전극 사이에 처리 영역을 형성하고, 상기 입구는 상기 처리 영역으로 유체의 도입을 위한 것이며, 상기 출구는 상기 처리 영역으로부터 처리된 유체의 배출을 위한 것이며, 상기 처리 영역은 유로를 제공하고 상기 입구를 통해서 진입하는 유체는 상기 유로를 따라서 상기 출구를 향하여 유동가능하고, 상기 유로는 상기 제 2 접지 전극 및 상기 제 1 플레이트 애노드 전극의 한 쌍의 정합 주요 표면 중 각각의 마주하는 정합 주요 표면 모두의 표면을 따라서 연장되는, 유체 처리 유닛. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 제 1 플레이트 애노드 전극은 상기 탱크 내에 대칭으로 위치하는, 유체 처리 유닛. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 제 1 플레이트 애노드 전극의 한 쌍의 정합 주요 표면 중 각각의 마주하는 정합 주요 표면과 상기 제 2 접지 전극 사이의 간격은 100mm 이하인, 유체 처리 유닛. - 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 초음파 발생기는 상기 제 2 접지 전극의 외면에 직접 부착되는 어레이로 배열된 복수의 압전 소자들을 포함하는, 유체 처리 유닛. - 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 제 2 접지 전극은 상기 제 1 플레이트 애노드 전극 및 상기 초음파 발생기 사이의 전기 간섭을 방지하도록 전기 절연되는, 유체 처리 유닛. - 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 입구는 입구 천공들 또는 개구들을 구비하는 입구 채널에 유체 연결되는, 유체 처리 유닛. - 제 6 항에 있어서,
상기 입구 채널은 양호하게는 상기 처리 영역 내의 주요 유동 방향을 횡단하는 방향으로 상기 처리 영역을 가로질러 연장되는, 유체 처리 유닛. - 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 출구는 양호하게는 상기 처리 영역 내의 유동 방향을 횡단하는 방향으로 상기 처리 영역을 가로질러 위치된 과류 출구(overflow outlet)를 포함하는, 유체 처리 유닛. - 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 유닛을 통과하는 유체를 조사(irradiate)하도록 배열되는 UV 광원을 추가로 포함하는, 유체 처리 유닛. - 제 9 항에 있어서,
상기 UV 광원은 상기 출구에 또는 상기 출구 인근에 있는, 유체 처리 유닛. - 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 유닛을 포함하는 유체 처리 시스템에 있어서,
제 1 플레이트 애노드 전극에 전압을 인가하고 그리고/또는 초음파 발생기에 전압을 인가하기 위한 전원을 추가로 포함하는, 유체 처리 시스템. - 제 11 항에 있어서,
상기 처리 시스템 내에서 상기 유체의 하나 이상의 특징을 모니터링하기 위한 모니터 또는 모니터링 수단을 포함하는, 유체 처리 시스템. - 제 11 항에 있어서,
상기 처리 유닛의 상류에 있는 상기 유체의 하나 이상의 특징을 모니터링하기 위한 그리고/또는 상기 처리 유닛의 하류에 있는 상기 유체의 하나 이상의 특징을 모니터링하기 위한 모니터 또는 모니터링 수단을 포함하는, 유체 처리 시스템. - 제 12 항에 있어서,
상기 모니터 또는 모니터링 수단은 상기 제 1 플레이트 애노드 전극 및 상기 제 2 접지 전극을 가로질러 상기 유체의 전기 특징의 측정을 실행하도록 작동가능하고 그리고/또는 상기 모니터 또는 모니터링 수단은 상기 유체의 수질 특징의 측정을 실행하거나 또는 결정하도록 작동가능한, 유체 처리 시스템. - 제 12 항에 있어서,
상기 모니터 또는 모니터링 수단으로부터의 정보 및 유량에 대한 외부 정보를 수신하기 위한 제어 수단 또는 제어기를 추가로 포함하는, 유체 처리 시스템. - 제 15 항에 있어서,
상기 제어 수단 또는 제어기는 상기 모니터 또는 모니터링 수단에 의해서 모니터링되는 하나 이상의 특징에 따라서 상기 전극으로 인가된 전류 및 전압을 제어하도록 작동가능하고 그리고/또는 상기 제어 수단 또는 제어기는 상기 모니터 또는 모니터링 수단에 의해서 모니터링되는 하나 이상의 특징에 따라서 상기 초음파 발생기로 인가된 초음파 주파수 및 전력을 제어하도록 작동가능한, 유체 처리 시스템. - 제 15 항에 있어서,
상기 제어 수단 또는 제어기는 상기 모니터링 수단과 독립적으로 상기 초음파 발생기의 주파수 및 전력과 상기 전극으로 인가된 전류 및 전압을 제어하도록 작동가능한, 유체 처리 시스템. - 제 11 항에 있어서,
상기 처리 유닛으로부터 배출되는 유체를 수용하도록 배열된 혼합 영역 또는 유닛을 추가로 포함하는, 유체 처리 시스템. - 제 11 항에 있어서,
상기 처리 유닛으로부터 배출된 유체를 수용하도록 배열된 정화 영역(clarify zone) 또는 유닛을 추가로 포함하는, 유체 처리 시스템. - 제 11 항에 있어서,
상기 처리 유닛으로부터 배출되는 유체를 수용하도록 배열된 혼합 영역 또는 유닛 및 상기 혼합 영역 또는 유닛으로부터 유체를 수용하도록 배열된 정화 영역 또는 유닛을 추가로 포함하는, 유체 처리 시스템. - 제 20 항에 있어서,
1000×1200mm 미만의 풋프린트를 구비하는, 유체 처리 시스템. - 제 1 플레이트 애노드 전극 및 반대편의 제 2 접지 전극의 각각의 표면을 따라서 유체가 유동하게 하는 단계를 포함하는 유체 처리 방법으로서,
상기 제 2 접지 전극은 탱크를 한정하고, 상기 탱크 내에서 유체가 입구에서 출구로 유동가능하고, 초음파 발생기가 상기 제 2 접지 전극 상에 외부 장착되되, 상기 제 1 플레이트 애노드 전극 및 상기 제 2 접지 전극을 가로질러 전압을 동시에 인가하여, 전력 공급부에 의해서 상기 유동 유체를 통해 전해 전류를 생산하고 상기 초음파 발생기에 의해 상기 유동 유체를 통해서 상기 제 1 플레이트 애노드 전극 및 상기 반대편의 제 2 접지 전극 사이에 초음파를 생산하는 단계를 포함하는, 유체 처리 방법. - 제 22 항에 있어서,
처리될 상기 유체가 마주하는 상기 제 1 플레이트 애노드 전극 및 제 2 접지 전극에 의해서 반대편 측부들 상에서 한정되는 유로를 따라 유동하게 하는 단계를 포함하는, 유체 처리 방법. - 제 22 항 또는 제 23 항에 있어서,
상기 제 2 접지 전극 및 상기 제 1 플레이트 애노드 전극은 상기 제 2 접지 전극 및 상기 제 1 플레이트 애노드 전극 사이에 처리 영역을 한정하고,
상기 방법은 처리될 상기 유체가 층류로 상기 처리 영역 안으로 유동하게 하는 단계를 포함하는, 유체 처리 방법. - 삭제
- 삭제
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