KR102607190B1 - 광학 필름, 그 제조 방법, 편광판, 및 액정 표시 장치 - Google Patents
광학 필름, 그 제조 방법, 편광판, 및 액정 표시 장치 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102607190B1 KR102607190B1 KR1020197027674A KR20197027674A KR102607190B1 KR 102607190 B1 KR102607190 B1 KR 102607190B1 KR 1020197027674 A KR1020197027674 A KR 1020197027674A KR 20197027674 A KR20197027674 A KR 20197027674A KR 102607190 B1 KR102607190 B1 KR 102607190B1
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
- B32B37/26—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer which influences the bonding during the lamination process, e.g. release layers or pressure equalising layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/02—Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Polarising Elements (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명의 제조 방법에 있어서의 박리 공정의 일례를 모식적으로 나타낸 단면도이다.
도 3은 실시예에 있어서의 평가 시험에서 사용한 샘플을 모식적으로 나타낸 단면도이다.
11, 12···표층
12···표층
20···적층 필름
50···UV 접착제
60···시험용 필름
70···점착제
80···슬라이드 유리
100···광학 필름
100A, 100B···광학 필름의 면
M···압출 성형기
P···박리 영역
S···샘플 필름
Claims (10)
- 고리식 탄화수소기 함유 화합물 단위를 갖는 블록[Da]과,
사슬형 탄화수소 화합물 단위, 또는 사슬형 탄화수소 화합물 단위 및 고리식 탄화수소기 함유 화합물 단위를 갖는 블록[Ea]
을 포함하는 블록 공중합체를 포함하고,
상기 블록 공중합체가 트리블록 공중합체를 포함하고,
상기 트리블록 공중합체가 사슬형 탄화수소 화합물 수소화물 단위, 또는 사슬형 탄화수소 화합물 수소화물 단위 및 고리식 탄화수소 함유 화합물 수소화물 단위를 갖는, 1 분자당 1개의 블록[E]과; 상기 블록[E]의 일단에 연결되고, 고리식 탄화수소기 함유 화합물 수소화물 단위를 갖는, 1 분자당 1개의 블록[D1]과; 상기 블록[E]의 타단에 연결되고, 고리식 탄화수소기 함유 화합물 수소화물 단위를 갖는, 1 분자당 1개의 블록[D2];을 포함하고,
상기 블록[D1]과 상기 블록[D2]의 중량비 D1/D2가 5 이상 8 이하이고,
상기 블록[D1] 및 상기 블록[D2]의 합계와 상기 블록[E]의 중량비 (D1+D2)/E가 70/30 이상 80/20 이하이고,
표면과 중앙부에서의, 상기 블록[Da]의 체적과, 상기 블록[Ea]의 체적의 조성 비율의 차가, 0~10%이고,
면내 방향의 리타데이션의 절대값이 2 nm 이하이고,
두께 방향의 리타데이션의 절대값이 10 nm 이하이고, 또한,
수증기 투과율이 20 g/(m2·일) 이하인, 광학 필름. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 블록 공중합체를 포함하는 수지가 압출 제막되어 이루어지는, 광학 필름. - 제1항 또는 제2항에 기재된 광학 필름과, 편광자를 구비하는, 편광판.
- 제3항에 기재된 편광판을 구비하는, 액정 표시 장치.
- 제1항에 기재된 광학 필름의 제조 방법으로서,
수지 A와 수지 B를 공압출함으로써, 수지 A로 이루어지는 코어층, 및 상기 코어층의 면 상에 형성된 수지 B로 이루어지는 표층을 구비하는 적층 필름을 얻는 공정과,
상기 적층 필름으로부터 상기 표층을 박리하는 공정을 포함하고,
상기 수지 A의 열 연화 온도 및 상기 수지 B의 열 연화 온도 중 높은 쪽의 온도를 (Ts[H])로 했을 때, 공압출의 압출 온도가 (Ts[H] + 70)℃ 이상, (Ts[H] + 180)℃ 이하이고,
상기 광학 필름은,
면내 방향의 리타데이션의 절대값이 2 nm 이하이고,
두께 방향의 리타데이션의 절대값이 10 nm 이하이고, 또한,
수증기 투과율이 20 g/(m2·일) 이하인, 광학 필름의 제조 방법. - 제5항에 있어서,
상기 광학 필름의 상기 면내 방향의 리타데이션의 절대값이 2 nm 이하이고, 상기 광학 필름의 상기 두께 방향의 리타데이션의 절대값이 2 nm 이하인, 광학 필름의 제조 방법. - 제5항 또는 제6항에 있어서,
상기 수지 B가 지환식 구조 함유 중합체를 포함하는, 광학 필름의 제조 방법. - 제5항 또는 제6항에 있어서,
상기 수지 A가,
고리식 탄화수소기 함유 화합물 수소화물 단위를 갖는, 1 분자당 2개 이상의 중합체 블록[D]과,
사슬형 탄화수소 화합물 수소화물 단위, 또는 사슬형 탄화수소 화합물 단위 및 고리식 탄화수소 함유 화합물 수소화물 단위를 갖는, 1 분자당 1 이상의 중합체 블록[E]
을 포함하는 수소화 블록 공중합체를 포함하는, 광학 필름의 제조 방법. - 제5항 또는 제6항에 있어서,
상기 수지 A가,
고리식 탄화수소기 함유 화합물 단위를 갖는 블록과,
사슬형 탄화수소 화합물 단위, 또는 사슬형 탄화수소 화합물 단위 및 고리식 탄화수소기 함유 화합물 단위를 갖는 블록
을 포함하는 블록 공중합체로 이루어지고,
상기 광학 필름에 있어서, 그 표면과 중앙부에서의 조성 비율의 차가, 0~10%인,
광학 필름의 제조 방법. - 삭제
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