KR102575479B1 - 유기 전계 발광 소자 및 유기 전계 발광 소자용 다환 화합물 - Google Patents
유기 전계 발광 소자 및 유기 전계 발광 소자용 다환 화합물 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102575479B1 KR102575479B1 KR1020180088926A KR20180088926A KR102575479B1 KR 102575479 B1 KR102575479 B1 KR 102575479B1 KR 1020180088926 A KR1020180088926 A KR 1020180088926A KR 20180088926 A KR20180088926 A KR 20180088926A KR 102575479 B1 KR102575479 B1 KR 102575479B1
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- -1 polycyclic compound Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 168
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 127
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 92
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 43
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 39
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 39
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 claims description 30
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical group [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000004431 deuterium atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidophosphanium Chemical group [PH3]=O MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- WSANLGASBHUYGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfidophosphanium Chemical group S=[PH3] WSANLGASBHUYGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
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- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium fluoride Inorganic materials [Li+].[F-] PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
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- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 62
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- IWZSHWBGHQBIML-ZGGLMWTQSA-N (3S,8S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-isoquinolin-7-yl-N,N,10,13-tetramethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-amine Chemical compound CN(C)[C@H]1CC[C@]2(C)C3CC[C@@]4(C)[C@@H](CC[C@@H]4c4ccc5ccncc5c4)[C@@H]3CC=C2C1 IWZSHWBGHQBIML-ZGGLMWTQSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ATTVYRDSOVWELU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-diphenylphosphoryl-2-(2-diphenylphosphorylphenoxy)benzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ATTVYRDSOVWELU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
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- UNILWMWFPHPYOR-KXEYIPSPSA-M 1-[6-[2-[3-[3-[3-[2-[2-[3-[[2-[2-[[(2r)-1-[[2-[[(2r)-1-[3-[2-[2-[3-[[2-(2-amino-2-oxoethoxy)acetyl]amino]propoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]propylamino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-3-[(2r)-2,3-di(hexadecanoyloxy)propyl]sulfanyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl Chemical compound O=C1C(SCCC(=O)NCCCOCCOCCOCCCNC(=O)COCC(=O)N[C@@H](CSC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CO)C(=O)NCCCOCCOCCOCCCNC(=O)COCC(N)=O)CC(=O)N1CCNC(=O)CCCCCN\1C2=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2CC/1=C/C=C/C=C/C1=[N+](CC)C2=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2C1 UNILWMWFPHPYOR-KXEYIPSPSA-M 0.000 description 8
- VCUXVXLUOHDHKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-aminopyrimidin-4-yl)-4-(2-chloro-4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxamide Chemical compound ClC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=C(C(N)=O)SC(C=2N=C(N)N=CC=2)=N1 VCUXVXLUOHDHKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- OPFJDXRVMFKJJO-ZHHKINOHSA-N N-{[3-(2-benzamido-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)-pyrazol-5-yl]carbonyl}-G-dR-G-dD-dD-dD-NH2 Chemical compound S1C(C=2NN=C(C=2)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(N)=O)=C(C)N=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OPFJDXRVMFKJJO-ZHHKINOHSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229940126086 compound 21 Drugs 0.000 description 8
- GWNFQAKCJYEJEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-[8-[[4-methyl-5-[(3-methyl-4-oxophthalazin-1-yl)methyl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]octanoylamino]benzoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC(NC(=O)CCCCCCCSC2=NN=C(CC3=NN(C)C(=O)C4=CC=CC=C34)N2C)=CC=C1 GWNFQAKCJYEJEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- UBJFKNSINUCEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;2-methylpropane Chemical compound [Li+].C[C-](C)C UBJFKNSINUCEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- KQZLRWGGWXJPOS-NLFPWZOASA-N 1-[(1R)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]-6-[(4S,5R)-4-[(2S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-5-methylcyclohexen-1-yl]pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyrazine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)Cl)[C@@H](C)N1N=C(C=2C1=NC(=CN=2)C1=CC[C@@H]([C@@H](C1)C)N1[C@@H](CCC1)CO)C#N KQZLRWGGWXJPOS-NLFPWZOASA-N 0.000 description 7
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- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 7
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- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- DKHNGUNXLDCATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipyrazino[2,3-f:2',3'-h]quinoxaline-2,3,6,7,10,11-hexacarbonitrile Chemical compound C12=NC(C#N)=C(C#N)N=C2C2=NC(C#N)=C(C#N)N=C2C2=C1N=C(C#N)C(C#N)=N2 DKHNGUNXLDCATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
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- IBHBKWKFFTZAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-[4-(n-naphthalen-1-ylanilino)phenyl]phenyl]-n-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2)C=C1 IBHBKWKFFTZAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- GEQBRULPNIVQPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3,5-bis(1-phenylbenzimidazol-2-yl)phenyl]-1-phenylbenzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N1C2=CC=CC=C2N=C1C1=CC(C=2N(C3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=CC(C=2N(C3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 GEQBRULPNIVQPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings
- C07D471/14—Ortho-condensed systems
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed systems contains four or more hetero rings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D491/04—Ortho-condensed systems
- C07D491/044—Ortho-condensed systems with only one oxygen atom as ring hetero atom in the oxygen-containing ring
- C07D491/052—Ortho-condensed systems with only one oxygen atom as ring hetero atom in the oxygen-containing ring the oxygen-containing ring being six-membered
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 유기 전계 발광 소자를 개략적으로 나타낸 단면도이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 유기 전계 발광 소자를 개략적으로 나타낸 단면도이다.
화합물 2 |
화합물 8 | ||
화합물 50 | 화합물 76 | ||
화합물 77 | 화합물 31 | ||
비교예화합물 C1 | 비교예 화합물 C2 |
||
비교예화합물 C3 |
소자 작성예 | 발광층 도펀트 물질 | 효율 (cd/A) | 소자 수명 LT50 (h) |
반치폭 (nm) |
실시예 1 | 화합물 2 | 114 | 514 | 27 |
실시예 2 | 화합물 8 | 111 | 369 | 28 |
실시예 3 | 화합물 50 | 117 | 226 | 32 |
실시예 4 | 화합물 76 | 108 | 334 | 32 |
실시예 5 | 화합물 77 | 119 | 364 | 29 |
실시예 6 | 화합물 31 | 105 | 450 | 26 |
비교예 1 | 비교예 화합물 C1 | 98 | 19 | 36 |
비교예 2 | 비교예 화합물 C2 | 96 | 16 | 34 |
비교예 3 | 비교예 화합물 C3 | 100 | 100 | 77 |
화합물 19 | 화합물 13 | ||
화합물 21 | 화합물9 | ||
비교예화합물 C4 | 비교예 화합물 C5 |
소자 작성예 | 발광층 호스트 물질 | 구동 전압 (%) |
효율 (%) |
소자 수명 (%) |
실시예 7 | 화합물 19 | 86 | 108 | 371 |
실시예 8 | 화합물 13 | 45 | 115 | 810 |
실시예 9 | 화합물 21 | 64 | 120 | 433 |
실시예 10 | 화합물 9 | 85 | 130 | 198 |
비교예 4 | 비교예 화합물 C4 | 92 | 93 | 89 |
비교예 5 | 비교예 화합물 C5 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
소자 작성예 | 발광층 호스트 물질 | 구동 전압 (%) |
효율 (%) |
소자 수명 (%) |
실시예 11 | 화합물 19 | 82 | 111 | 194 |
실시예 12 | 화합물 13 | 72 | 110 | 931 |
실시예 13 | 화합물 21 | 69 | 123 | 634 |
실시예 14 | 화합물 9 | 59 | 129 | 252 |
비교예 6 | 비교예 화합물 C4 | 89 | 89 | 28 |
비교예 7 | 비교예 화합물 C5 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
EL2 : 제2 전극 HTR : 정공 수송 영역
EML : 발광층 ETR : 전자 수송 영역
Claims (23)
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제1 전극;
상기 제1 전극 상에 배치된 정공 수송 영역;
상기 정공 수송 영역 상에 배치된 발광층;
상기 발광층 상에 배치된 전자 수송 영역; 및
상기 전자 수송 영역 상에 배치된 제2 전극; 을 포함하고,
상기 제1 전극 및 상기 제2 전극은 각각 독립적으로, Ag, Mg, Cu, Al, Pt, Pd, Au, Ni, Nd, Ir, Cr, Li, Ca, LiF/Ca, LiF/Al, Mo, Ti, In, Sn, 및 Zn 중 선택되는 적어도 하나, 이들 중 선택되는 2종 이상의 화합물, 이들 중 선택되는 2종 이상의 혼합물, 또는 이들의 산화물을 포함하며,
상기 발광층은 하기 화학식 1 내지 화학식 3 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 다환 화합물을 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자:
[화학식 1]
[화학식 2]
[화학식 3]
상기 화학식 1 내지 화학식 3에서,
A1 내지 A7은 각각 독립적으로 CO, BR1, SiR2R3, GeR4R5, POR6, PSR7, SO, 또는 SO2이고,
D1 내지 D7은 각각 독립적으로 NR8, O, S, 또는 Se이고,
W1 내지 W4는 각각 독립적으로 N 또는 CR9이고,
a 내지 g는 각각 독립적으로 0 또는 1이고,
M1 내지 M7은 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 고리 형성 탄소수 6 이상 30 이하의 아릴기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 고리 형성 탄소수 2 이상 30 이하의 헤테로아릴기이고,
R1 내지 R8은 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 중수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 시아노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 옥시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 티올기, 치환 또는 비치환된 아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 이상 10 이하의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 고리 형성 탄소수 6 이상 30 이하의 아릴기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 고리 형성 탄소수 2 이상 30 이하의 헤테로아릴기이고,
R9는 수소 원자, 중수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 시아노기, 포스핀 옥사이드기, 포스핀 설파이드기, 카보닐기, 붕소기, 치환 또는 비치환된 옥시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 티올기, 치환 또는 비치환된 아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 실릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 이상 10 이하의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 고리 형성 탄소수 6 이상 30 이하의 아릴기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 고리 형성 탄소수 2 이상 30 이하의 헤테로아릴기이다. - 제 7항에 있어서,
상기 A1 내지 A7은 하기 화학식 4로 표시되는 유기 전계 발광 소자:
[화학식 4]
상기 화학식 4에서,
V1 내지 V5는 각각 독립적으로 N 또는 CR10이고, V1 및 V5 중 적어도 하나는 CR11이며,
R10은 수소 원자, 중수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 시아노기, 포스핀 옥사이드기, 포스핀 설파이드기, 카보닐기, 붕소기, 치환 또는 비치환된 옥시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 티올기, 치환 또는 비치환된 아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 실릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 이상 10 이하의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 고리 형성 탄소수 6 이상 30 이하의 아릴기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 고리 형성 탄소수 2 이상 30 이하의 헤테로아릴기이고,
R11은 시아노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 옥시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 티올기, 치환 또는 비치환된 아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 실릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 이상 10 이하의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 고리 형성 탄소수 6 이상 30 이하의 아릴기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 고리 형성 탄소수 2 이상 30 이하의 헤테로아릴기이다. - 제 7항에 있어서,
상기 화학식 1 내지 화학식 3은 각각 하기 화학식 1-1 내지 화학식 1-3으로표시되는 유기 전계 발광 소자:
[화학식 1-1]
[화학식 1-2]
[화학식 1-3]
상기 화학식 1-1 내지 화학식 1-3에서,
R21 내지 R34는 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 중수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 시아노기, 포스핀 옥사이드기, 포스핀 설파이드기, 실릴기, 카보닐기, 붕소기, 치환 또는 비치환된 옥시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 티올기, 치환 또는 비치환된 아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 이상 10 이하의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 고리 형성 탄소수 6 이상 30 이하의 아릴기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 고리 형성 탄소수 2 이상 30 이하의 헤테로아릴기이고,
A1 내지 A7, D1 내지 D7, 및 W1 내지 W4는 상기 화학식 1 내지 화학식 3에서 정의한 바와 동일하다. - 제 7항에 있어서,
상기 화학식 1 내지 화학식 3은 각각 하기 화학식 2-1 내지 화학식 2-3으로 표시되는 유기 전계 발광 소자:
[화학식 2-1]
[화학식 2-2]
[화학식 2-3]
상기 화학식 2-1 내지 화학식 2-3에서,
R35 내지 R62는 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 중수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 시아노기, 포스핀 옥사이드기, 포스핀 설파이드기, 실릴기, 카보닐기, 붕소기, 치환 또는 비치환된 옥시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 티올기, 치환 또는 비치환된 아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 이상 10 이하의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 고리 형성 탄소수 6 이상 30 이하의 아릴기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 고리 형성 탄소수 2 이상 30 이하의 헤테로아릴기이고,
A1 내지 A7, D1 내지 D7, 및 W1 내지 W4는 상기 화학식 1 내지 화학식 3에서 정의한 바와 동일하다. - 제 7항에 있어서,
상기 발광층은 하기 화합물군 1에 표시된 화합물들 중 적어도 하나를 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자:
[화합물군 1]
. - 삭제
- 제 7항에 있어서,
상기 발광층은 호스트 및 도펀트를 포함하는 지연 형광 발광층이고,
상기 호스트는 상기 화학식 1 내지 화학식 3 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 다환 화합물을 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자. - 제 7항에 있어서,
상기 발광층은 호스트 및 도펀트를 포함하는 인광 발광층이고,
상기 호스트는 상기 화학식 1 내지 화학식 3 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 다환 화합물을 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자. - 제 7항에 있어서,
상기 발광층은 청색광을 발광하는 유기 전계 발광 소자. - 하기 화학식 1 내지 화학식 3 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 다환 화합물:
[화학식 1]
[화학식 2]
[화학식 3]
상기 화학식 1 내지 화학식 3에서,
A1 내지 A7은 각각 독립적으로, CO, BR1, SiR2R3, GeR4R5, POR6, PSR7, SO, 또는 SO2이고,
D1 내지 D7은 각각 독립적으로, NR8, O, S, 또는 Se이고,
W1 내지 W4는 각각 독립적으로, N 또는 CR9이고,
a 내지 g는 각각 독립적으로, 0 또는 1이고,
M1 내지 M7은 각각 독립적으로, 치환 또는 비치환된 고리 형성 탄소수 6 이상 30 이하의 아릴기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 고리 형성 탄소수 2 이상 30 이하의 헤테로아릴기이고,
R1 내지 R8은 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 중수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 시아노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 옥시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 티올기, 치환 또는 비치환된 아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 이상 10 이하의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 고리 형성 탄소수 6 이상 30 이하의 아릴기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 고리 형성 탄소수 2 이상 30 이하의 헤테로아릴기이고,
R9는 수소 원자, 중수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 시아노기, 포스핀 옥사이드기, 포스핀 설파이드기, 카보닐기, 붕소기, 치환 또는 비치환된 옥시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 티올기, 치환 또는 비치환된 아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 실릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 이상 10 이하의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 고리 형성 탄소수 6 이상 30 이하의 아릴기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 고리 형성 탄소수 2 이상 30 이하의 헤테로아릴기이다. - 제 16항에 있어서,
상기 화학식 1 내지 화학식 3은 각각 하기 화학식 1-1 내지 화학식 1-3으로 표시되는 다환 화합물:
[화학식 1-1]
[화학식 1-2]
[화학식 1-3]
상기 화학식 1-1 내지 화학식 1-3에서,
R21 내지 R34는 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 중수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 시아노기, 포스핀 옥사이드기, 포스핀 설파이드기, 실릴기, 카보닐기, 붕소기, 치환 또는 비치환된 옥시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 티올기, 치환 또는 비치환된 아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 이상 10 이하의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 고리 형성 탄소수 6 이상 30 이하의 아릴기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 고리 형성 탄소수 2 이상 30 이하의 헤테로아릴기이고,
A1 내지 A7, D1 내지 D7, 및 W1 내지 W4는 상기 화학식 1 내지 화학식 3에서 정의한 바와 동일하다. - 제 16항에 있어서,
상기 화학식 1 내지 화학식 3은 각각 하기 화학식 2-1 내지 화학식 2-3으로 표시되는 다환 화합물:
[화학식 2-1]
[화학식 2-2]
[화학식 2-3]
상기 화학식 2-1 내지 화학식 2-3에서,
R35 내지 R62는 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 중수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 시아노기, 포스핀 옥사이드기, 포스핀 설파이드기, 실릴기, 카보닐기, 붕소기, 치환 또는 비치환된 옥시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 티올기, 치환 또는 비치환된 아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1 이상 10 이하의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 고리 형성 탄소수 6 이상 30 이하의 아릴기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 고리 형성 탄소수 2 이상 30 이하의 헤테로아릴기이고,
A1 내지 A7, D1 내지 D7, 및 W1 내지 W4는 상기 화학식 1 내지 화학식 3에서 정의한 바와 동일하다. - 제 16항에 있어서,
상기 화학식 1에서 D1 및 D2는 동일하고, A1 및 A2는 동일하며,
상기 화학식 3에서 D5 내지 D7은 동일하고, A5 내지 A7은 동일한 다환 화합물. - 제 16항에 있어서,
상기 화학식 1 내지 화학식 3 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 다환 화합물은 열활성 지연 형광 발광 재료인 다환 화합물. - 제 16항에 있어서,
상기 화학식 1 내지 화학식 3 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 다환 화합물의 최저 삼중항 여기 에너지는 3.0eV 이하인 다환 화합물. - 제 16항에 있어서,
상기 화학식 1 내지 화학식 3 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 다환 화합물은 인광 호스트 재료인 다환 화합물. - 제 16항에 있어서,
상기 화학식 1 내지 화학식 3 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 다환 화합물은 하기 화합물군 1에 표시된 화합물들 중 어느 하나인 다환 화합물:
[화합물군 1]
.
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