KR102562067B1 - 롱보링바 매거진 및 이를 포함하는 공작기계 - Google Patents
롱보링바 매거진 및 이를 포함하는 공작기계 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102562067B1 KR102562067B1 KR1020160062782A KR20160062782A KR102562067B1 KR 102562067 B1 KR102562067 B1 KR 102562067B1 KR 1020160062782 A KR1020160062782 A KR 1020160062782A KR 20160062782 A KR20160062782 A KR 20160062782A KR 102562067 B1 KR102562067 B1 KR 102562067B1
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B29/00—Holders for non-rotary cutting tools; Boring bars or boring heads; Accessories for tool holders
- B23B29/02—Boring bars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/08—Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
- B23Q11/0825—Relatively slidable coverings, e.g. telescopic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q17/00—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
- B23Q17/006—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating the presence of a work or tool in its holder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
- B23Q3/1552—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling parts of devices for automatically inserting or removing tools
- B23Q3/15526—Storage devices; Drive mechanisms therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
- B23Q3/1552—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling parts of devices for automatically inserting or removing tools
- B23Q3/15526—Storage devices; Drive mechanisms therefor
- B23Q3/15539—Plural magazines, e.g. involving tool transfer from one magazine to another
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
- B23Q3/1552—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling parts of devices for automatically inserting or removing tools
- B23Q3/1554—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
- B23Q3/157—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling of rotary tools
- B23Q3/15713—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling of rotary tools a transfer device taking a single tool from a storage device and inserting it in a spindle
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/16—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/165—Details, e.g. sliding or rolling guides
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/50—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators
- E05F15/57—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators for vertically-sliding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
- E06B3/4636—Horizontally-sliding wings for doors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
- B23Q3/1552—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling parts of devices for automatically inserting or removing tools
- B23Q3/1554—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore
- B23Q2003/155414—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore the transfer mechanism comprising two or more grippers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2는 도 1에서 도어가 열리고 스핀들에 공구가 클램핑 되는 것을 도시한 도면.
도 3은 도 1에 도시된 매거진부의 부분확대도.
도 4는 도 1에 도시된 그리퍼의 확대도.
12: 스핀들 20: 롱보링바
100: 도어부 110: 도어 플레이트
120: 도어 130: 도어용 액추에이터
131: 도어용 실린더브라켓 132: 도어용 실린더
133: 도어용 실린더로드 134: 도어 가이드
200: 매거진부 210: 지지체
220: 이동체 221: 이동플레이트
222: 그리퍼 223: 안착부
224: 이동 가이드 230: 이동체용 액추에이터
231: 이동체용 실린더브라켓 232: 이동체용 실린더
233: 이동체용 실린더로드 300: 센서부
310: 제1 센서 320: 제2 센서
400: 액추에이터 제어유닛
Claims (17)
- 개폐되는 도어부; 및
상기 도어부의 일측에 배치되어 공구가 적어도 한 개 이상 수납되며, 상기 도어부의 개방시 공구를 상기 도어부의 타측으로 이동시킬 수 있는 매거진부;를 포함하고,
상기 매거진부는,
지지체;
일방향으로 길게 형성된 이동플레이트와, 상기 이동플레이트의 일단에 배치되어 공구의 일단을 지지 가능한 그리퍼와, 상기 이동플레이트 상에 배치되어 공구를 지지 가능한 안착부, 상기 이동플레이트를 슬라이딩 이동 가능하게 지지하는 이동 가이드를 포함하는 이동체;
상기 지지체 상에 배치되어 상기 이동플레이트를 상기 도어부의 일측 또는 상기 도어부의 타측으로 상기 이동플레이트의 길이방향을 따라 이동시키는 이동체용 액추에이터;
상기 이동플레이트의 전진을 검출하는 전진감지센서;
상기 이동플레이트의 후진을 검출하는 후진감지센서; 및
상기 그리퍼에 공구의 안착 여부를 검출하는 제2 센서
를 포함하는 롱보링바 매거진.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 공구는 길이가 450mm 이상되는 롱보링바(long boring bar)인 것을 특징으로 하는 롱보링바 매거진.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 도어부는,
개구부가 형성되는 도어 플레이트;
상기 개구부를 개폐하기 위해 상기 도어 플레이트에서 슬라이딩되는 도어; 및
상기 도어 플레이트에 배치되어 상기 도어에 이동력을 제공하는 도어용 액추에이터;를 포함하는 롱보링바 매거진.
- 제3항에 있어서,
상기 도어용 액추에이터는,
상기 도어 플레이트상에 고정되는 도어용 실린더브라켓;
상기 도어용 실린더브라켓에 배치되는 도어용 실린더; 및
상기 도어용 실린더에서 직선 운동하며 자유단이 상기 도어에 연결되는 도어용 실린더로드;를 포함하는 롱보링바 매거진.
- 제3항에 있어서,
상기 도어용 액추에이터는 상기 도어 플레이트의 일측변에 배치되고,
상기 도어 플레이트의 일측변과 대향되는 타측변에 배치되어 도어의 이동을 가이드하는 도어 가이드를 더 포함하는 롱보링바 매거진.
- 제5항에 있어서,
상기 도어 가이드는 LM(linear motion) 가이드인 것을 특징으로 하는 롱보링바 매거진.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 매거진부는 상기 도어부의 개방시 공구를 개별적으로 상기 도어부의 타측으로 이동시킬 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 롱보링바 매거진.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 안착부는 상기 그리퍼에 안치된 공구를 상기 이동플레이트와 수평되게 지지하는 높이로 상기 이동플레이트 상에 배치되는 롱보링바 매거진.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 이동체용 액추에이터는,
상기 지지체에 고정되는 이동체용 실린더브라켓;
상기 이동체용 실린더브라켓에 고정되는 이동체용 실린더; 및
상기 이동체용 실린더에서 직선 운동하며 자유단이 상기 이동체에 연결되는 이동체용 실린더로드;를 포함하는 롱보링바 매거진.
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 그리퍼는,
상기 이동플레이트에 고정되는 그리퍼 플레이트;
상기 그리퍼 플레이트에 힌지 연결되어 일단이 상기 그리퍼 플레이트 상측으로 돌출되도록 상호 대향되게 배치되는 한 쌍의 핑거;
일단과 타단이 각각 상기 한 쌍의 핑거의 타단에 연결되어 상기 한 쌍의 핑거의 일단이 상호 가까워지도록 복귀력을 제공하는 스프링; 및
상기 한 쌍의 핑거의 일단과 힌지점 사이의 위치에서 상기 그리퍼 플레이트에 고정되는 스토퍼;를 포함하는 롱보링바 매거진.
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 이동 가이드 LM(linear motion) 가이드인 것을 특징으로 하는 롱보링바 매거진.
- 삭제
- 제1항의 롱보링바 매거진;
상기 도어부로 이동 가능한 캐리지; 및
상기 공구를 클램핑할 수 있으며, 상기 캐리지 상에서 회전가능하게 배치되는 스핀들;을 포함하는 공작기계.
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KR102598071B1 (ko) * | 2019-03-08 | 2023-11-03 | 주식회사 디엔솔루션즈 | 자동공구교환장치와 이의 제어방법, 및 이를 포함하는 공작기계 |
WO2021187631A1 (ko) * | 2020-03-17 | 2021-09-23 | 두산공작기계 주식회사 | 보링 바 저장 장치 |
KR102813108B1 (ko) * | 2020-04-01 | 2025-05-29 | 주식회사 디엔솔루션즈 | 공작기계의 툴 보관장치 |
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