KR102557319B1 - 상부 요로로의 약물의 국부적인 전달을 위한 장치 및 방법 - Google Patents
상부 요로로의 약물의 국부적인 전달을 위한 장치 및 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102557319B1 KR102557319B1 KR1020177027835A KR20177027835A KR102557319B1 KR 102557319 B1 KR102557319 B1 KR 102557319B1 KR 1020177027835 A KR1020177027835 A KR 1020177027835A KR 20177027835 A KR20177027835 A KR 20177027835A KR 102557319 B1 KR102557319 B1 KR 102557319B1
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Abstract
Description
도 1a는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 전개 형상(deployment shape)의 약물 전달 스텐트 장치의 단면도이다.
도 1b는 도 1a 내의 약물 전달 스텐트 장치의 선 B-B를 따라 취해진 신장 말단부에 근접한 단면도이다.
도 1c는 도 1a 내의 약물 전달 스텐트 장치의 선 A-A를 따라 취해진 방광 말단부의 단면도이다.
도 1d는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 유지 형상의 도 1a 내의 약물 전달 스텐트 장치의 평면도이다.
도 2는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 약물 전달 스텐트 장치의 신장 말단부에 근접한 단면도이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 약물 전달 스텐트 장치의 신장 말단부에 근접한 단면도이다.
도 4a는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 전개 형상의 약물 전달 스텐트 장치의 단면도이다.
도 4b는 도 4a 내의 약물 전달 스텐트 장치의 선 B-B를 따라 절취된 신장 말단부에 근접한 단면도이다.
도 4c는 도 4a 내의 약물 전달 스텐트 장치의 선 A-A를 따라 취해진 방광 말단부의 단면도이다.
도 4d는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 유지 형상의 도 4a 내의 약물 전달 스텐트 장치의 단면도이다.
도 5A는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 전개 형상의 약물 전달 장치의 단면도이다.
도 5B는 도 5A 내의 약물 전달 장치의 선 B-B를 따라 취해진 신장 말단부에 근접한 단면도이다.
도 5C는 도 5A 내의 약물 전달 장치의 선 A-A를 따라 취해진 방광 말단부의 단면도이다.
도 6A는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 전개 형상의 약물 전달 장치의 단면도이다.
도 6B는 도 6A 내의 약물 전달 장치의 선 B-B를 따라 취해진 신장 말단부에 근접한 단면도이다.
도 6C는 도 6A 내의 약물 전달 장치의 선 A-A를 따라 취해진 방광 말단부의 단면도이다.
도 7a는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 전개 형상의 요관 스텐트 내에 삽입된 약물 전달 장치의 단면도이다.
도 7b는 도 7a 내의 약물 전달 장치의 선 B-B를 따라 취해진 신장 말단부에 근접한 단면도이다.
도 8은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 요관 스텐트에 인접하게 위치된 약물 전달 장치의 신장 말단부에 근접한 단면도이다.
도 9는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 약물 전달 장치를 이용한 6개의 다른 실험 시스템으로부터 시간 경과에 따른 젬시타빈의 방출 속도를 나타낸 그래프이다.
도 10은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 약물 전달 장치를 이용한 6개의 다른 실험 시스템으로부터 시간 경과에 따른 젬시타빈의 누적 방출을 나타낸 그래프이다.
도 11A는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 유지 형상의 약물 전달 장치의 단면도이다.
도 11B는 도 11A 내의 약물 전달 장치의 선 A-A를 따라 취해진 신장 말단부의 단면도이다.
도 12는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 기존의 스텐트와 함께 환자 내에 전개된 약물 전달 장치의 단면도이다.
도 13은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 약물 전달 장치의 신장 말단부의 단면도이다.
표 1: 실시예 1 내지 6을 위한 실험 조건 | ||||||
실시예 | 모세관 게이지 | 모세관 내부 직경 | 분배 니들 게이지 | 분배 니들 내부 직경 | HPLC 바이알 내용물 | 실험 기간(일) |
1 | 28 | 0.015 인치 (0.38㎜) |
21 | 0.023 인치 (0.58㎜) |
비어있음 | 14 |
2 | 28 | 0.015 인치 (0.38㎜) |
27 | 0.008 인치 (0.20㎜) |
물 | 8 |
3 | 26 | 0.018 인치 (0.46㎜) |
25 | 0.012 인치 (0.30㎜) |
물 | 8 |
4 | 26 | 0.018 인치 (0.46㎜) |
27 | 0.008 인치 (0.20㎜) |
물 | 4 |
5 | 28 | 0.015 인치 (0.38㎜) |
27 | 0.008 인치 (0.20㎜) |
비어있음 | 4 |
6 | 28 | 0.015 인치 (0.38㎜) |
27 | 0.008 인치 (0.20㎜) |
물 | 4 |
Claims (40)
- 신우로 약물을 투여하기 위한 약물 전달 장치로서,
방광 말단부, 신장 말단부 및 상기 방광 말단부와 상기 신장 말단부 사이에서 연장된 약물 내강을 갖는 가요성 세장형 몸체; 및
상기 방광 말단부에 위치하며, 약물을 포함하고, 반투과성 벽에 의하여 적어도 부분적으로 획정된 약물 저장조;를 포함하고,
상기 약물 내강은 상기 약물 저장조 내로의 제1 말단 개구 및 상기 가요성 세장형 몸체의 상기 신장 말단부에서의 제2 말단 개구를 가지며,
상기 장치는, 사용시, 물이 상기 반투과성 벽을 통하여 상기 약물 저장조로 진입하도록 허용하여 상기 약물 저장조 내에 삼투압을 생성하고, 상기 약물을 상기 약물 내강을 통하여 상기 방광 말단부로부터 그리고 상기 신장 말단부에서의 상기 제2 말단 개구를 통하여 상기 장치 밖으로 펌핑하도록 구성되는,
약물 전달 장치. - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 가요성 세장형 몸체는 상기 신장 말단부에서보다 상기 방광 말단부에서 더 큰 외부 직경을 갖는, 약물 전달 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 방광 말단부는 컬(curl) 또는 코일 구조로 바이어스된 형상 유지 와이어를 더 포함하는, 약물 전달 장치.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 가요성 세장형 몸체의 상기 방광 말단부는 안에 상기 형상 유지 와이어가 배치된 와이어 내강을 갖는, 약물 전달 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 방광 말단부는 컬 또는 코일 구조로 상기 방광 말단부를 바이어스시키도록 설정된 형상-설정 중합체를 포함하는, 약물 전달 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 약물은 고형 또는 반고형 형태이고, 사용시에 상기 반투과성 벽을 통해 상기 약물 저장조로 들어가는 것이 허용된 물은 약물을 가용화시키고 상기 삼투압은 가용화된 약물을 상기 약물 내강을 통하여 상기 약물 저장조로부터 그리고 상기 제2 말단 개구를 통하여 상기 장치 밖으로 펌핑시키는, 약물 전달 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 약물 저장조는 하나 이상의 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 부형제를 더 수용하는, 약물 전달 장치.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 하나 이상의 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 부형제는 삼투제를 포함하는, 약물 전달 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 반투과성 벽은 실리콘, 폴리우레탄 또는 이들의 조합물을 포함하는, 약물 전달 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 약물은 요로 감염, 신우 신염, 신장 세포 암종, 섬유소 과다용해, 상부 요로 상피세포암종 또는 결석의 치료 또는 예방에 효과적인 제제로부터 선택된, 약물 전달 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 가요성 세장형 몸체는 상기 방광 말단부와 상기 신장 말단부 사이에 직선형 중간부를 가지며, 상기 방광 말단부와 상기 신장 말단부 중 하나 또는 모두는 코일형인, 약물 전달 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 약물 저장조는 상기 약물 전달 장치가 환자 내로 삽입되기 전에 상기 약물이 탑재(load)되도록 구성된, 약물 전달 장치.
- 제1항 내지 제12항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 약물 전달 장치는 요관 스텐트 내에서 또는 인접하여 전개(deploy)되도록 구성된, 약물 전달 장치.
- 제1항 내지 제12항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 가요성 세장형 몸체는 요관 스텐트이며, 상기 방광 말단부와 상기 신장 말단부 사이에서 연장된 배액 내강을 더 포함하는, 약물 전달 장치.
- 제14항에 있어서, 상기 약물 내강은 상기 가요성 세장형 몸체 내에서 획정되고 상기 배액 내강과 평행하게 연장되는, 약물 전달 장치.
- 제14항에 있어서, 상기 약물 저장조는 환형 형상을 가지며 상기 배액 내강을 둘러싸는, 약물 전달 장치.
- 제14항에 있어서, 상기 약물 저장조는 비환형이며 상기 배액 내강의 일 측을 따라서 위치된, 약물 전달 장치.
- 제14항에 있어서, 상기 가요성 세장형 몸체는 상기 배액 내강으로 개방된 다수의 측부 배액 구멍을 갖는 측벽을 구비한, 약물 전달 장치.
- 부품 키트로서,
방광에 위치하는 말단과 신장에 위치하는 말단을 갖는 요관 스텐트를 포함하는 제1 부분; 및
상기 방광에 위치하는 말단에서 또는 상기 방광에 위치하는 말단의 주변에서 상기 요관 스텐트로의 부착을 위하여 구성된 약물 저장조를 포함하는 약물 전달 장치를 포함하는 제2 부분;을 포함하고,
상기 약물 저장조는 약물을 수용하고, 상기 약물 저장조에 연결된 제1 말단과 상기 요관 스텐트의 상기 신장에 위치하는 말단에 또는 상기 신장에 위치하는 말단의 주변에 위치 가능한 대향하는 제2 말단을 갖는 모세관과 유체 연통하여, 상기 약물 전달 장치가, 사용시, 물이 상기 약물 저장조로 진입하도록 허용하여 상기 방광에 위치하는 말단에서 상기 약물 저장조 내에 삼투압을 생성하고, 상기 약물을 상기 모세관을 통하여 상기 약물 저장조로부터 그리고 상기 신장에 위치하는 말단에서의 상기 제2 말단 밖으로 펌핑하도록 구성되는,
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EP3277363B1 (en) | 2019-06-19 |
WO2016160934A1 (en) | 2016-10-06 |
US10010400B2 (en) | 2018-07-03 |
JP6743041B2 (ja) | 2020-08-19 |
KR20170132189A (ko) | 2017-12-01 |
EP3277363A1 (en) | 2018-02-07 |
US20160287369A1 (en) | 2016-10-06 |
ES2734394T3 (es) | 2019-12-05 |
DK3277363T3 (da) | 2019-09-30 |
JP2018516096A (ja) | 2018-06-21 |
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