KR102532945B1 - Deck road for easy repair and its construction method - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention, in a deck rod constructed by a plurality of decks, a plurality of joists (1) provided in parallel directions; A plurality of decks 100 installed above the joists 1 and provided with fixing grooves 130 at one end and the other end of the deck body 110; A deck fixture 200 for fixing and supporting the plurality of decks 100; A cover 300 provided on an upper surface of the deck fixture 200; It relates to a deck rod that is easy to repair and a construction method including a fixture 400 for fixing the deck fixture 200 to the joist 1.

Description

Deck road for easy repair and its construction method {Deck road for easy repair and its construction method}

The present invention relates to a deck rod that is easy to repair and a construction method thereof.

More specifically, it relates to a deck rod that is easy to repair by having a deck rod having a structure capable of fixing and separating the deck without sequentially coupling and separating the deck from one side to the other and a construction method thereof.

A lot of deck roads using wood are being constructed in city parks, waterside parks, coastal areas, hiking trails, walking trails, and country houses.

Deck rods using wood and the like have advantages such as ease of use, low environmental impact, fast construction, low construction cost, and structural stability, and have been recently constructed.

In general, a deck rod is constructed by installing a frame supporting the deck, arranging a plurality of decks on the frame in the longitudinal direction of the deck rod, and then directly fixing the deck to the frame using screws, nails, bolts, etc. structure is being built.

In order to directly fix the deck to the frame using screws, nails, etc., bolt holes and screw holes must be formed on the deck. Corrosion occurs, and it is difficult to reuse a deck that has been used once, and there are problems with poor aesthetics.

To solve this problem, a method of using a separate clip that can fix the deck to the frame and fixing the clip to the frame has been developed, but if damage occurs to some clips or deck during the deck load, the damaged clip In order to replace the deck, however, there was a problem in that the surrounding clips and decks had to be disassembled sequentially to replace them.

Therefore, there is no separate damage (bolt hole) to the deck, so it has good durability, can be constructed quickly and easily, and has a structure that can be easily replaced and repaired when damage occurs to some decks and its construction method. development was required.

Korean Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1569888

In order to improve the above problems of the prior art, in the present invention, when damage occurs to some decks or deck fixtures, a deck rod that can easily replace only the damaged deck or deck fixtures and a construction method thereof intended to provide

In the present invention, it is an object of the present invention to provide a deck rod that can form a stable support structure without forming a bolt hole in the deck, has excellent durability, and can be quickly and conveniently constructed and a construction method thereof.

In the present invention, in a deck rod constructed by a plurality of decks, a plurality of joists (1) provided in parallel directions; A plurality of decks 100 installed above the joists 1 and provided with fixing grooves 130 at one end and the other end of the deck body 110; A deck fixture 200 for fixing and supporting the plurality of decks 100; A cover 300 provided on an upper surface of the deck fixture 200; It includes a fixture 400 for fixing the deck fixture 200 to the joist 1, and the deck fixture 200 includes a first floor body 210; a second bottom body 220; a first wall (230); Second wall 240: first fixing protrusion 250; a second fixing protrusion 260; a first support 270; It includes a second support body 280, the first floor body 210 and the second floor body 220 are integrally provided, and the first wall body 230 is a part of the first floor body 210. It is provided upward from one end, and the second wall 240 is provided upward at a position where the first floor body 210 and the second floor body 220 meet, and the first fixing protrusion 250 is It is integrally provided on the first wall 230, is inserted into the fixing groove 130 provided at the other end of any one deck 100, and the second fixing protrusion 260 is attached to the second wall 240. It is provided integrally and is inserted into the fixing groove 130 provided at one end of the adjacent deck 100, and the first support 270 is integrally provided with the first wall 230, which Supports the lower part of the other end of one deck 100, and the second support body 280 is provided integrally with the second floor body 220 to provide a space between one end and the other end of the adjacent deck 100. Supports the lower part, the fixture 400 is fixed to the joist 1 through the first floor 210, the first wall 230 is provided with a cover fixing protrusion 231, and the second A cover support part 242 is provided on the wall 240 so that the cover 300 covers the space between the first wall 230 and the second wall 240, and the cover 300 is provided on the deck It is provided to be detachable from the fixture 200, and the fixture 400 provides a deck rod that is easy to repair, characterized in that it is provided under the cover 300.

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The cover 300 includes a cover body 310, a locking protrusion 330 and a locking groove 340 are provided under the cover body 310, and the cover body provided with the locking groove 340. 310, a lower protrusion 350 is provided on the opposite side of the lower part, the cover fixing protrusion 231 is inserted into the locking groove 340, and the cover support part 242 supports the lower protrusion 350. characterized by

The lower protrusion 350 is provided with a snap-fit protrusion 360, and the second wall 240 is provided with a snap-fit protrusion 241, so that the deck fixture 200 and the cover 300 are snap-fit. characterized by bonding.

The first support body 270 is provided at a higher position than the first floor body 210, and the second support body 280 includes a space maintaining part 281; It includes a support part 282, characterized in that the support part 282 is provided at the same height as the first support body 270, and the deck 100 is fixed at a predetermined distance from the upper surface of the joist 1 do.

The deck 100 is characterized in that it is made of any one of wood, synthetic wood, and aluminum frame filled with silica sand and/or phosphorescent stone.

In addition, in the present invention, in the deck rod construction method, a) arranging the foundation of the place where the deck rod is to be installed; b) installing the joists 1; c) including the step of fixing the deck fixture 200 and the deck 100 to the upper part of the joist 1, wherein step c) includes the start point of the deck rod, the end point of the deck rod, and the start of the deck rod At the point between the point and the end point, it provides a deck rod construction method that is easy to repair, characterized in that it proceeds simultaneously.

In addition, in the present invention, in the deck rod construction method, a) arranging the foundation of the place where the deck rod is to be installed; b) installing joists (1); c) fixing the first deck fixture 200 to the top of the joist 1 using the fixture 400; d) positioning the first deck 100 next to the second wall 240 of the first deck fixture 200; e) fixing the second deck fixture 200 to the top of the joist 1 so that the first wall 230 is located next to the first deck 100; F) Provides a deck rod construction method that is easy to repair, including the step of positioning the second deck 100 next to the second wall 240 of the second deck fixture 200.

The deck rod and its construction method for easy repair of the present invention have the following effects.

First, when damage occurs to some decks or deck fixtures, the repair is completed by removing only the damaged deck or deck fixtures and replacing them with new decks or deck fixtures, without the need to sequentially disassemble all decks from the beginning to the damaged deck. Therefore, it is easy to repair compared to the conventional deck rod, and the repair time is drastically reduced.

Second, since the deck is fixed and supported by a special coupling structure of the deck fixture without forming a bolt hole in the deck, construction is quick and simple, and the durability of the entire deck rod after construction is excellent.

Third, it is fixed and supported by the first and second fixing protrusions of the deck fixture and the first and second supports to complete a stable coupling structure and support structure, and the deck is spaced a certain distance up and down from the joists by the first and second supports. Since it is installed in a dry place, it drains well and can keep the dry condition under the deck well.

Fourth, the cover provided on the upper part of the deck fixture is snap-fitted and stably supported by the cover fixing protrusion, cover support part, and snap-fit protrusion of the deck fixture, effectively preventing foreign substances from penetrating into the deck fixture, , the cover can be easily removed when removing the deck fixture for maintenance.

The effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.

1 is a cross-sectional view of the installed deck rod of the present invention.
2 is a cross-sectional view showing a coupled state of the deck fixture and the deck of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment showing a coupled state of the deck fixture and the deck.
4 is an enlarged view of a deck fixture and a deck.
Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the deck of the present invention.
6 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the deck of the present invention.
7 is an enlarged view of the deck anchorage of the present invention.
8 is an enlarged view of the cover of the present invention.
9 is to explain an embodiment of constructing, replacing, and repairing the deck rod of the present invention.
10 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of a deck of the present invention.
11 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment showing a coupled state of the deck fixture and the deck.
12 is an embodiment of a deck manufactured by bending aluminum.
13 and 14 are cross-sectional views showing a coupled state of a deck manufactured by bending aluminum.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail so that those skilled in the art can easily practice with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. And in order to clearly explain the present invention in the drawings, parts irrelevant to the description are omitted, and similar reference numerals are attached to similar parts throughout the specification. Throughout the specification, when a certain component is said to "include", it means that it may further include other components without excluding other components unless otherwise stated. Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present invention relates to a deck rod that is easy to repair and a construction method thereof.

First, a deck rod that is easy to repair will be described, and then its construction method and repair method will be described.

The deck rod of the present invention includes a joist 1, a deck 100, a deck fixture 200, a cover 300, and a fixture 400.

1 shows a deck rod of the present invention.

A joist 1 is provided along the longitudinal direction of the deck rod, a deck fixture 200 is provided on top of the joist, and the deck 100 is fixed and supported by the deck fixture 200.

The top of the deck fixture 200 is covered by the cover 300, and the deck fixture 200 is fixed to the joist 1 by the fixture 400.

The length of the deck fixture 200 may be the same as the length of the deck 100, or may be shorter or longer.

One deck fixture 200 may be inserted into one deck 100 by making the length of the deck fixture 200 the same as the length of the deck 100 .

When the length of the deck fixture 200 is shorter than the deck 100, two or more deck fixtures 200 may be inserted into one deck 100 at intervals.

When the length of the deck fixture 200 is longer than the deck 100, two or more decks 100 may be inserted into one deck fixture 200.

Two or more joists 1 are provided side by side at regular intervals, and the deck 100 is provided in a direction orthogonal to the joists on the joists.

The joist 1 used in the present invention may have a square pipe shape, and a yoke may be provided under the joist 1 in a direction perpendicular to the joist.

The deck 100 includes a deck body 110 having a rectangular parallelepiped structure as a whole, fixing grooves 130 provided at one end and the other end of the deck body 110, and non-slip protrusions 120 provided on the upper surface of the deck body 110. ).

A fixing protrusion to be described later is inserted into the fixing groove 130 to fix the position of the deck.

The non-slip protrusion 120 is intended to allow a pedestrian to walk stably without slipping, and may be formed long in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the deck rod, and may be formed as a circular or rectangular protrusion.

The deck 100 of the present invention may be made of various materials, such as natural wood, synthetic resin, a mixture of wood flour and resin, and a frame filled with a filler. The deck surface may be coated to prevent corrosion or salt damage. there is.

When the deck 100 is made of a material other than wood or synthetic wood, in the present invention, the deck body 110 is manufactured by bending aluminum (FIGS. 12 to 14), or by the frame 111 and the filler 112 Can be formed (Figs. 3, 6, 10, 11).

The frame 111 may use an aluminum frame, and may be fixed to the deck fixture 200 of the present invention in the same manner by processing the frame to form a fixing groove 130.

As the filler 112, silica sand and/or phosphorescent stone may be used, and epoxy may be used as a binder.

In order to increase the adhesive force of the filler 112 and improve the bending stiffness of the deck, a reinforcing protrusion 113 having a T-shaped cross section may be provided inside the frame 111.

A filler containing silica sand and/or phosphorescent stone mixed with epoxy is filled inside the frame and cured before use.

Only silica sand may be used, only phosphorescent stone may be used, or a mixture of silica sand and phosphorous stone may be used.

In the case of constructing a deck road including phosphorescent stones, it is possible to create various images using phosphorescent stones, as well as to promote local governments, various guides, and beautiful decorations on the upper surface of the deck rod.

In the case of using silica sand or luminous stone, a bumpy rough surface may be formed on the top thereof, so it may become a non-slip protrusion itself.

The deck fixture 200 is provided above the joist 1 to fix and support the deck 100.

Each deck fixture 200 may be provided so as to span only one joist 1, or may be provided to span over a plurality of joists 1 in a direction orthogonal to the joists.

The deck fixture 200 includes a first floor body 210, a second floor body 220, a first wall 230, a second wall 240, a first fixing protrusion 250, and a second fixing protrusion. (260).

The first floor body 210 and the second floor body 220 are integrally provided.

The first wall 230 is provided upward from one end (the left side of the first floor in FIG. 7) of the first floor 210, and the second wall 240 is the first floor ( 210) and the second bottom body 220 are provided upwards at a location where they meet.

A fixing hole 211 may be provided in the first floor body 210, a fixture 400 may be inserted through the fixing hole 211, and the fixture 400 may be fixed to the joist 1. .

The first fixing protrusion 250 is integrally provided with the first wall 230 , and the second fixing protrusion 260 is integrally provided with the second wall 240 .

The first fixing protrusion 250 is inserted into the fixing groove 130 (the right fixing groove in FIGS. 5 and 6) provided at the other end of the deck 100, and the second fixing protrusion 260 is adjacent to the other fixing groove 130. It is inserted into the fixing groove 130 provided at one end of the deck 100.

In order to facilitate deck installation, separation, and replacement, and to accommodate deformation of the deck due to temperature and humidity changes, the first fixing protrusion 250 and the second fixing protrusion 260 are provided in the fixing groove 130. When inserted, it is preferable that the ends of the first fixing protrusion 250 and the second fixing protrusion 260 do not completely touch the inner end of the fixing groove 130 .

The deck fixture 200 of the present invention further includes a first support body 270 and a second support body 280 so that the lower surface of the deck is spaced apart from the upper surface of the joist by a predetermined distance while stably supporting the deck. can do.

The first support body 270 is provided integrally with the first wall body 230, but is provided at a position higher than the first floor body 210 and lower than the first fixing protrusion 250, so that the deck ( 100) supports the lower part of the other end.

The second support body 280 is integrally provided with the second floor body 220 and supports the lower portion between one end and the other end of the other adjacent deck 100 .

The second support body 280 is integrally provided on the space maintaining part 281 and the space keeping part 281 integrally provided above the second floor body 220 so that the deck can be spaced apart from the joists by a predetermined distance. It includes a support part 282 provided.

The support part 282 is provided to support the deck at the same height as the first support body 270, so that the deck 100 is spaced apart from the upper surface of the joist 1 by a predetermined distance, and the deck is installed horizontally. Let it be.

The cover 300 is provided to cover the upper part of the first floor body 210 to which the fixture 400 is fastened.

That is, the cover 300 is provided to cover the space between the first wall 230 and the second wall 240, and the fixture 400 is provided under the cover 300.

While enabling the easy installation of the cover 300 provided on the upper part of the deck fixture 200, the cover is attached to the first wall 230 in order to prevent the cover from being separated or falling into the space below due to the rigid coupling structure. A fixing protrusion 231 is provided, and a cover support part 242 is provided on the second wall 240 .

The cover 300 includes a cover body 310 provided with a non-slip protrusion 320 on the top, a locking protrusion 330 and a locking groove 340 provided on the bottom of the cover body 310, the locking groove ( 340) includes a lower protrusion 350 provided on the opposite side of the lower part of the cover body 310 provided.

When the cover is covered on the top of the deck fixture, the cover fixing protrusion 231 is inserted into the locking groove 340, and the cover support part 242 supports the lower protrusion part 350.

In addition, in order to prevent the cover from easily falling off, the lower protrusion 350 is provided with a snap-fit protrusion 360, and the second wall 240 is provided with a snap-fit protrusion 241, so that the deck fixture 200 ) and the cover 300 are preferably snap-fitted.

The fixture 400 for fixing the deck fixture 200 to the joist 1 may use bolts, screws, or the like, and may include a washer to prevent the bolt from loosening. 1 It is fixed to the joist 1 through the floor body 210.

The cover may use synthetic resin, rubber, silicone, or urethane materials, and the deck fixture and joist may use metal, but aluminum is preferable.

Hereinafter, the construction method of the deck rod, which is easy to repair, described above will be described.

The deck rod construction method of the present invention can be largely carried out in two ways.

The first is a method of sequentially connecting and fixing the deck fixture and the deck from the start point to the end of the deck rod, and the second is the method of fastening and fixing the deck fixture and the deck from the start point to the end of the deck rod. It is a method of simultaneously fastening and fixing not only at the start and end points, but also at the intermediate points, without sequentially reaching the points.

The second method has the advantage of being able to drastically shorten the construction time because the work place can be carried out at several points simultaneously, rather than working sequentially from one side to the other.

In order to proceed with the second method, it is preferable to select accurate intermediate work positions in consideration of the specifications of the deck fixture and the deck, and proceed with the fastening and fixing work.

The first method will be explained first.

Arrange the foundation of the place where the deck rod will be installed, and install pillars, piles, and yokes as needed.

A plurality of joists 1 are installed along the direction in which the deck rod is to be installed.

Using the fixture 400, fix the first deck fixture 200 to the upper part of the joist 1, and place the first deck 100 next to the second wall 240 of the first deck fixture 200. place

The second deck fixture 200 is fixed to the top of the joist 1 so that the first wall 230 is located next to the first deck 100.

Then, the second deck 100 is positioned next to the second wall 240 of the second deck fixture 200, and the operation of fixing the deck fixture to the top of the joist is repeated.

And, after fixing the individual deck fixtures or after fixing a plurality of deck fixtures, the cover 300 is snap-fitted to the upper surface of the deck fixture 200.

In the second construction method, after installing the joist (1), the deck fixture 200 and the deck 100 are fixed to the top of the joist (1), but the deck fixture 200 and the deck 100 are fastened and It is a method of simultaneously carrying out fixing work at several points, such as the start point of the deck rod, the end point of the deck rod, and the point between the start and end points of the deck rod.

As shown in FIG. 9, this construction is possible because the deck rod of the present invention has a structure that can be coupled from top to bottom after placing the deck on both sides of one deck fixture.

Therefore, it exerts a special effect that the deck fixing work can be performed at the same time at the start and end points as well as at a plurality of points between them.

Depending on the specifications of the deck rod to be constructed, site conditions, and manpower status, it will be possible to choose which point to proceed at the same time.

When positioning the deck in both the first method and the second method, it is preferable that both ends of the deck body 110 are not completely in close contact with the first wall 230 and the second wall 240 and are spaced apart at regular intervals. This is to accommodate the deformation of the deck due to temperature and humidity changes, and to facilitate separation and recombination when replacing some decks.

Hereinafter, when a part of the deck rod of the present invention is damaged or damaged, a repair process will be described.

If damage or damage occurs to some decks or deck fixtures while using the deck rod, as shown in FIG. 9, separate the cover and fixture, separate the deck fixture and deck upward, and install a new deck and deck fixture in As shown in , after coupling from top to bottom, fastening with a fixture, and installing a cover, repair is completed.

The conventional deck rod has a structure in which it is difficult to separate fixing bolts and screws upward, but the deck rod of the present invention has a structure in which it is easy to remove the cover and separate the fixture, and after separating the fixture, if the deck fixture is lifted up, the deck The deck on both sides of the fixture and the deck fixture will have a special effect that can be separated.

Therefore, the deck rod of the present invention is able to separately separate and replace only the damaged deck and deck fixtures, so that the repair is very easy.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, this is only exemplary, and those skilled in the art will understand that various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are possible therefrom.

Therefore, the true technical scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the technical spirit of the appended claims.

100. Deck
110. Deck body 120. Non-slip protrusion
130. Fixed groove
111. frame 112. filler
113. Reinforcing protrusion
200. Deck fixtures
210. First floor body 220. Second floor body
230. First wall 240. Second wall
250. First fixing protrusion 260. Second fixing protrusion
270. First support 280. Second support
281. Spacing part 282. Support part
211. Fixed hole
231. Cover fixing protrusion
241. Snap fit projection
242. Cover support
300. cover
310. Cover body 320. Non-slip protrusion
330. snag 340. snag groove
350. Lower protrusion 360. Snap fit protrusion
400. Fixtures
1. Joists

Claims (10)

In a deck rod constructed by a plurality of decks,
A plurality of joists (1) provided in parallel directions;
A plurality of decks 100 installed above the joists 1 and provided with fixing grooves 130 at one end and the other end of the deck body 110;
A deck fixture 200 for fixing and supporting the plurality of decks 100;
A cover 300 provided on an upper surface of the deck fixture 200;
Including a fixture 400 for fixing the deck fixture 200 to the joist 1,
The deck fixture 200 includes a first bottom body 210; a second bottom body 220; a first wall (230); Second wall 240: first fixing protrusion 250; a second fixing protrusion 260; a first support 270; Including a second support (280),
The first floor body 210 and the second floor body 220 are integrally provided,
The first wall 230 is provided upward from one end of the first floor 210,
The second wall 240 is provided upward at a position where the first floor 210 and the second floor 220 meet,
The first fixing protrusion 250 is integrally provided on the first wall 230 and is inserted into the fixing groove 130 provided at the other end of any one deck 100,
The second fixing protrusion 260 is integrally provided on the second wall 240 and is inserted into the fixing groove 130 provided at one end of the adjacent deck 100,
The first support body 270 is provided integrally with the first wall body 230 to support the lower part of the other end of any one deck 100,
The second support body 280 is provided integrally with the second floor body 220 to support the lower portion between one end and the other end of the adjacent deck 100,
The fixture 400 is fixed to the joist 1 through the first floor 210,
A cover fixing protrusion 231 is provided on the first wall 230, and a cover support part 242 is provided on the second wall 240, so that the cover 300 is connected to the first wall 230. It is provided to cover the space between the two walls 240, and the cover 300 is provided to be detachable from the deck fixture 200,
Characterized in that the fixture 400 is provided under the cover 300
Deck rod for easy maintenance. delete delete delete According to claim 1,
The cover 300 includes a cover body 310, and a locking protrusion 330 and a locking groove 340 are provided below the cover body 310,
A lower protrusion 350 is provided on the opposite side of the lower part of the cover body 310 provided with the locking groove 340,
The cover fixing protrusion 231 is inserted into the locking groove 340,
Characterized in that the cover support part 242 supports the lower protrusion part 350
Deck rod for easy maintenance. According to claim 5,
The lower protrusion 350 is provided with a snap fit protrusion 360,
The second wall 240 is provided with a snap fit projection 241,
Characterized in that the deck fixture 200 and the cover 300 are snap-fit
Deck rod for easy maintenance. The method of any one of claims 1, 5 and 6,
The first support 270 is provided at a higher position than the first floor 210,
The second support body 280 includes a space maintaining part 281; Includes a support portion 282,
The support part 282 is provided at the same height as the first support body 270,
Characterized in that the deck 100 is fixed at a certain distance from the upper surface of the joist (1)
Deck rod for easy maintenance. The method of any one of claims 1, 5 and 6,
Characterized in that the deck 100 is made of wood, made of synthetic wood, made by bending aluminum, and made by filling an aluminum frame with silica sand and / or phosphorescent stone.
Deck rod for easy maintenance. In the deck rod construction method of any one of claims 1, 5 and 6,
a) arranging the foundation of the place where the deck rod is to be installed;
b) installing the joists 1;
c) fixing the deck fixture 200 and the deck 100 to the top of the joist 1,
The step c) is performed simultaneously at the start point of the deck load, the end point of the deck load, and the point between the start point and the end point of the deck load.
Deck rod construction method that is easy to repair. In the deck rod construction method of any one of claims 1, 5 and 6,
A) arranging the foundation of the place where the deck rod is to be installed;
b) installing joists (1);
c) fixing the first deck fixture 200 to the top of the joist 1 using the fixture 400;
d) positioning the first deck 100 next to the second wall 240 of the first deck fixture 200;
e) fixing the second deck fixture 200 to the top of the joist 1 so that the first wall 230 is located next to the first deck 100;
f) positioning the second deck 100 next to the second wall 240 of the second deck fixture 200;
Deck rod construction method that is easy to repair.

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