KR102531320B1 - 저-방사율 박막 코팅 내에 초고속 레이저 처리된 은-포함 층을 포함하는 코팅된 물품, 및/또는 이의 제조 방법 - Google Patents
저-방사율 박막 코팅 내에 초고속 레이저 처리된 은-포함 층을 포함하는 코팅된 물품, 및/또는 이의 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
도 1은 소정의 예시적인 실시 형태의 용융 공정을 보여주는 개략도이다.
도 2는 제1 세트의 샘플과 관련하여 사용된 예시적인 이중-은 로이 코팅이다.
도 3a 및 도 3b는 도 2와 관련하여 기재된 투명 및 이글(Eagle) 유리 샘플에 대하여, 레이저 처리 전과 후의 투과율 vs. 파장을 도표로 나타낸 그래프이다.
도 4a 및 도 4b는 도 2와 관련하여 기재된 투명 및 이글 유리 샘플에 대하여, 레이저 처리 전과 후의 유리면 반사율 vs. 파장을 도표로 나타낸 그래프이다.
도 5a 및 도 5b는 도 2와 관련하여 기재된 투명 및 이글 유리 샘플에 대하여, 레이저 처리 전과 후의 필름면 반사율 vs. 파장을 도표로 나타낸 그래프이다.
도 6은 제2 세트의 샘플과 관련하여 사용된 단일-은 로이 코팅의 예이다.
도 7은 제2 샘플 세트 내의 5개의 샘플에 대한 투과율 vs. 파장을 도표로 나타낸 그래프로서, 원래의 코팅된 그대로의 샘플에 대한 투과율 곡선이 함께 나타나 있다.
도 8은 도 7의 그래프의 일부의 확대도이다.
도 9는 제3 세트의 샘플과 관련하여 사용된 예시적인 단일-은 로이 코팅이다.
Claims (22)
- 코팅된 물품의 제조 방법으로서,
저-방사율(로이(low-E)) 코팅을 기판 상에 갖는 단계 - 상기 로이 코팅은 적어도 하나의 스퍼터링-침착된 은-기반 층 및 다수의 유전체 층을 포함함 -; 및
상기 로이 코팅을, 10-12초 이하의 지속시간을 갖고, 355 내지 500 nm로부터 적어도 하나의 파장, 및 30 kW/㎠ 초과의 에너지 밀도를 포함하는 레이저 펄스에 노출시키는 단계 - 상기 노출은 상기 로이 코팅의 온도가 300℃를 초과하여 증가되는 것을 피하면서 또한, (a) 상기 은-기반 층에 대한 다수의 결정립 경계, (b) 상기 은-기반 층 내의 다수의 공공(vacancies), (c) 상기 은-기반 층의 굴절률, 및 (d) 상기 로이 코팅의 침착된 그대로의 형태와 대비한 상기 로이 코팅의 방사율을 감소시키도록 수행됨 - 를 포함하는, 방법. - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 은-기반 층은 x-선 회절(XRD)을 통해 측정될 때 적어도 13.2의 Ag (111) 입자 크기(nm)를 갖는, 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 기판은 소다석회 실리카 유리인, 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 코팅은 제1 및 제2 은-기반 층을 포함하고, 각각의 상기 은-기반 층은 산화아연을 포함하는 각각의 층 위에 그와 접촉하여 제공되는, 방법.
- 제4항에 있어서, 산화아연을 포함하는 각각의 상기 층은 상기 노출 전에 실질적으로 결정질인, 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 로이 코팅은 복수의 은-기반 층을 포함하고, 상기 노출은 최상부 은-기반 층의 텍스처를 그 아래에 놓인 은-기반 층(들)의 텍스처보다 더 많이 변경시키도록 수행되는, 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 레이저 펄스는 적어도 50 kW/㎠의 에너지 밀도 또는 100 내지 500 펨토초의 지속시간을 갖는, 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 노출 후에 상기 로이 코팅을 열 처리하는 단계를 추가로 포함하는, 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 노출은 상기 로이 코팅의 형성과 인라인(in-line)으로 수행되는, 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 노출은 상기 로이 코팅이 형성되는 상기 기판의 면으로부터 수행되는, 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 로이 코팅의 수직 방사율은, 침착된 그대로의 상태의 상기 로이 코팅과 대비하여 적어도 9%만큼 감소되는, 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 노출은 상기 은-기반 층의 재결정화를 촉진하도록 수행되는, 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 노출은 적어도 은-기반 층(들)에 대한 냉각변태(a-thermal)인, 방법.
- 코팅된 물품의 제조 방법이며,
저-방사율(로이) 코팅을 기판 상에 갖는 단계 - 상기 로이 코팅은 은 및 다수의 유전체 층을 포함하는 적어도 하나의 IR 반사 층을 포함함 -; 및
상기 로이 코팅을 10-12초 이하의 지속시간을 갖는 레이저 펄스에 노출시키는 단계 - 상기 펄스는 355 내지 500 nm로부터 적어도 하나의 파장 및 30 kW/㎠ 초과의 에너지 밀도를 포함함 - 를 포함하고,
상기 노출은, 상기 로이 코팅의 온도가 300℃를 초과하여 증가되는 것을 피하면서 또한, (a) 상기 은-기반 층에 대한 다수의 결정립 경계, (b) 상기 은-기반 층 내의 다수의 공공(vacancies), (c) 상기 은-기반 층의 굴절률, 및 (d) 상기 로이 코팅의 침착된 그대로의 형태와 대비한 상기 로이 코팅의 방사율 중 적어도 2개를 감소시키도록 수행되는, 방법. - 제14항에 있어서, 상기 노출은, 상기 로이 코팅의 온도가 300℃를 초과하여 증가되는 것을 피하면서 또한, (a) 상기 은-기반 층에 대한 다수의 결정립 경계, (b) 상기 은-기반 층 내의 다수의 공공(vacancies), (c) 상기 은-기반 층의 굴절률, 및 (d) 상기 로이 코팅의 침착된 그대로의 형태와 대비한 상기 로이 코팅의 방사율 중 적어도 3개를 감소시키도록 수행되는, 방법.
- 제14항에 있어서, 상기 노출은, 상기 로이 코팅의 온도가 300℃를 초과하여 증가되는 것을 피하면서 또한, (a) 상기 은-기반 층에 대한 다수의 결정립 경계, (b) 상기 은-기반 층 내의 다수의 공공(vacancies), (c) 상기 은-기반 층의 굴절률, 및 (d) 상기 로이 코팅의 침착된 그대로의 형태와 대비한 상기 로이 코팅의 방사율 각각을 감소시키도록 수행되는, 방법.
- 제14항에 있어서, 상기 노출은 상기 로이 코팅의 침착된 그대로의 형태에 비하여 상기 로이 코팅의 가시광선 투과율을 증가시키도록 수행되는, 방법.
- 제14항에 있어서, 은을 포함하는 상기 IR 반사 층은 산화아연을 포함하는 층 위에 그와 접촉하여 위치되는, 방법.
- 제14항에 있어서, 상기 레이저 펄스는 100 내지 500 펨토초의 지속시간을 갖는, 방법.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
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US16/052,166 US10822270B2 (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | Coated article including ultra-fast laser treated silver-inclusive layer in low-emissivity thin film coating, and/or method of making the same |
US16/052,166 | 2018-08-01 | ||
KR1020207036409A KR102289724B1 (ko) | 2018-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | 저-방사율 박막 코팅 내에 초고속 레이저 처리된 은-포함 층을 포함하는 코팅된 물품, 및/또는 이의 제조 방법 |
PCT/IB2019/056575 WO2020026192A1 (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | Coated article including ultra-fast laser treated silver-inclusive layer in low-emissivity thin film coating, and/or method of making the same |
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KR1020207036409A Active KR102289724B1 (ko) | 2018-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | 저-방사율 박막 코팅 내에 초고속 레이저 처리된 은-포함 층을 포함하는 코팅된 물품, 및/또는 이의 제조 방법 |
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