KR102458569B1 - 반응성 작용성 중합체 및 폴리실록산 수지를 포함하는 경화성 필름-형성 조성물, 다층 복합체 코팅 및 이들의 사용 방법 - Google Patents
반응성 작용성 중합체 및 폴리실록산 수지를 포함하는 경화성 필름-형성 조성물, 다층 복합체 코팅 및 이들의 사용 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102458569B1 KR102458569B1 KR1020207004386A KR20207004386A KR102458569B1 KR 102458569 B1 KR102458569 B1 KR 102458569B1 KR 1020207004386 A KR1020207004386 A KR 1020207004386A KR 20207004386 A KR20207004386 A KR 20207004386A KR 102458569 B1 KR102458569 B1 KR 102458569B1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C09D133/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C09D133/062—Copolymers with monomers not covered by C09D133/06
- C09D133/066—Copolymers with monomers not covered by C09D133/06 containing -OH groups
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L67/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/43—Thickening agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/14—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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Abstract
Description
Claims (17)
- (a) 반응성 작용기를 포함하는 중합체성 결합제;
(b) 상기 (a)의 반응성 작용기와 반응성인 작용기를 포함하는 경화제;
(c) 방향족 작용기 및 말단 활성 수소 기를 포함하는 폴리실록산 수지; 및
(d) 레올로지 조절제
를 포함하는 경화성(curable) 필름-형성 조성물로서,
상기 중합체성 결합제(a)는, 하이드록실 작용성 단량체를 포함하는 단량체 혼합물로부터 제조된 아크릴계 폴리올을 포함하고;
상기 경화제(b)는, 하이드록실 작용기와 반응성인 작용기를 포함하고;
상기 레올로지 조절제(d)는, 내부적으로 가교결합된(internally crosslinked) 유기 중합체의 비-수성 분산액을 포함하는, 경화성 필름-형성 조성물. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 레올로지 조절제(d)가
실리카 분산액, 및/또는
아민과 이소시아네이트의 반응 생성물
을 추가로 포함하는, 경화성 필름-형성 조성물. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 중합체성 결합제(a)가 에폭사이드 작용성 중합체를 포함하는, 경화성 필름-형성 조성물. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 중합체성 결합제(a)가 아크릴계 폴리올 및/또는 폴리에스테르 폴리올을 포함하는, 경화성 필름-형성 조성물. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 중합체성 결합제(a)가 카바메이트 기를 추가로 포함하는, 경화성 필름-형성 조성물. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 경화제(b)가 아미노플라스트, 폴리산 및/또는 폴리이소시아네이트를 포함하는, 경화성 필름-형성 조성물. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 폴리실록산 수지(c) 상의 말단 활성 수소 기가 하이드록실 및/또는 카복실산 기를 포함하는, 경화성 필름-형성 조성물. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 폴리실록산 수지(c)가 우레탄 및/또는 에테르 결합을 포함하는, 경화성 필름-형성 조성물. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 폴리실록산 수지(c)가 경화성 필름-형성 조성물 중의 경화성 수지 고형분의 총 중량을 기준으로 0.5 중량% 이상의 양으로 경화성 필름-형성 조성물에 존재하는, 경화성 필름-형성 조성물. - A) 기판; 및
B) 상기 기판의 표면에 적용되어 코팅을 형성하는 필름-형성 조성물
을 포함하는 코팅된 기판으로서, 상기 필름-형성 조성물이 제 1 항의 경화성 필름-형성 조성물을 포함하는, 코팅된 기판. - 삭제
- 기판에 적용되어 착색된 베이스코트를 형성하는 제 1 필름-형성 조성물, 및
상기 베이스코트의 상부에 적용되어 투명 탑코트를 형성하는 제 2의 투명 필름-형성 조성물
을 포함하는 다성분 복합체 코팅으로서, 상기 투명 필름-형성 조성물이 제 1 항의 경화성 필름-형성 조성물을 포함하는, 다성분 복합체 코팅. - 제 12 항에 있어서,
상기 다성분 복합체 코팅이 추가로, 상기 제 1 필름-형성 조성물의 적용 전에 상기 기판에 적용된 프라이머 조성물을 포함하는, 다성분 복합체 코팅. - (A) 기판의 표면의 적어도 일부에 제 1 필름-형성 조성물을 적용하여 착색된 베이스코트를 형성하는 단계; 및
(B) 상기 제 1 필름-형성 조성물을 경화시키기 전에, 단계 (A)에서 형성된 상기 베이스코트의 적어도 일부에 제 2 투명 필름-형성 조성물을 적용하여 그 위에 투명 탑코트를 형성하는 단계
를 포함하는, 기판 상에 복합체 코팅을 형성하는 방법으로서, 상기 투명 필름-형성 조성물이 제 1 항의 경화성 필름-형성 조성물을 포함하는, 방법. - 제 14 항에 있어서,
상기 방법이 추가로, 단계 (A)의 제 1 필름-형성 조성물을 적용하기 전에 상기 기판의 표면 상에 프라이머 코팅을 형성하는 단계를 포함하며, 이때 상기 제 1 코팅 조성물은 상기 프라이머 코팅 상에 직접 적용되는, 방법. - 제 15 항에 있어서,
상기 프라이머 코팅이 단계 (A)의 제 1 코팅 조성물을 적용하기 전에 경화되는, 방법. - 제 14 항에 있어서,
상기 방법이 추가로, (C) 모든 코팅 조성물이 기판에 적용된 후 복합체 코팅을 경화시키는 온도 및 시간 동안 상기 기판을 유지하는 단계를 포함하는, 방법.
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PCT/US2018/041755 WO2019014414A1 (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2018-07-12 | CURABLE FILM FORMING COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING REACTIVE FUNCTIONAL POLYMERS AND POLYSILOXANE RESINS, MULTILAYER COMPOSITE COATINGS, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
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