KR102351111B1 - 초속효성 인슐린 제형 및 약제학적 전달 시스템 - Google Patents
초속효성 인슐린 제형 및 약제학적 전달 시스템 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102351111B1 KR102351111B1 KR1020167021822A KR20167021822A KR102351111B1 KR 102351111 B1 KR102351111 B1 KR 102351111B1 KR 1020167021822 A KR1020167021822 A KR 1020167021822A KR 20167021822 A KR20167021822 A KR 20167021822A KR 102351111 B1 KR102351111 B1 KR 102351111B1
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- insulin
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 피부의 조직학적 구간 및 인슐린 주입의 용적 근사값을 나타낸다.
도 3은 피하로 투여된 인슐린의 흡수를 증가시키기 위한 잠재적인 전략을 확인하는 원인 및 결과 트리(cause and effect tree)를 나타낸다.
도 4는 요크셔 돼지에서의 유글리세믹 클램프 연구로부터의 인슐린 작용의 개시 속도를 나타낸다. 인슐린 작용의 개시는 본 실시예에서 1/2 최대 효력에 대한 시간으로서 측정된다. 본 연구들은 모노머성 인슐린 (Fluorolo)를 사용한다. EDTA를 사용하거나 사용하지 않은 연구가 보여진다.
도 5는 싱클래어 돼지에 대한 면도된 주입 부위에 적용되는 UltrOZ 장치를 나타낸다.
도 6은 단일 싱클래어 돼지에서의 피하 리스프로 인슐린 주입의 유글리세믹 클램프 연구의 결과를 나타내고, 이는 더 빠른 개시, 더 긴 안정기, 및 초음파에 노출된 주입과 본질적으로 동일한 효력 (AUC)을 입증한다.
도 7a는 시제품 주입 세트 헤드의 상단면의 개략도를 나타낸다. 도 7b는 초음파 변환기 (3)의 가능한 위치를 갖는 시제품 주입 세트 헤드의 측면의 개략도를 나타낸다.
도 8a-8c는 전기영동 주입 세트의 도식을 나타낸다. 도 8a 및 8b는 주입 세트 헤드로부터 떨어진 접착제 패치 상에 배치된 애노드 (5)를 가진 구조의 상면 및 측면을 각각 나타낸다. 도 8c는 주입 부위 상에 직접적으로 배치된 애노드를 갖는 구조를 나타낸다.
도 9a 및 9b는 고리 형상에서의 피부 표면 전극의 개략도의 상면 및 측면을 각각 나타낸다.
도 10은 음전하로 하전된 인슐린 데포가 기전력 (EMF) 하에 더 하부의 진피로 빠르게 이동하는 방식을 나타낸다.
도 11a 및 11b는 인슐린 및 인슐린의 다양한 유사체가 15 m에 대해 pH 7 @ 0.5 mA/cm에서의 구배 아크릴아미드 겔 내에서 이동하는 것을 입증한다. 도 11a는 도 11b에서 나타난 웰에 대한 중요사항을 포함하는 결과의 표이다. 도 11b는 예시적인 아크릴아미드 겔의 사진이다.
도 12a 및 12b는 조직 (12a)에서의 인슐린 이동 및 이 장치 (12b)의 실제 실행을 입증하는데 사용되는 Franz 장치의 도면이다.
도 13은 37℃에서 1시간 동안 전체 두께 피부층을 통한 EMF를 사용하지 않는 (제로 V) 그리고 이를 사용하는 (10 V), 브로모페놀 블루 (0.05%, pH7.3)로의 처리 이후의 돼지 피부를 나타낸다. 음으로 하전된 브로모페놀 블루는 EMF의 영향 하에 조직을 관통하였다.
도 14는 10 V의 EMF 하의 1시간의 전기영동 이후 돼지 피부에서의 Cy5-인슐린의 편재화를 나타낸다. 표피는 좌측의 것이다.
도 15는 1시간 치료 기간 동안 피하 표면에 대해 리스프로 인슐린을 노출시킨 대표적인 대조군 샘플 (인가되는 전압 없음) 및 2개의 시험 피부 샘플 (10 볼트 인가됨)을 나타낸다. 모든 피부 샘플은 동일한 동물로부터의 것이고, 좌측에 표피 및 우측에 피하조직이 배향된다. 좌측열 이미지는 H&E로 염색된 피부 박편이다. 중간열은 Alexa 594 이미지 (우측열)에 대응되는 브라이트-필드 (BF) 이미지를 도시한다. 전압이 인가되지 않은 조직에서, Alexa 594 라벨은 피하 표면 (대조군 #1)에서만 가시적이고 또는 이는 임의의 피부층 (대조군 #2)에서 미검출된다. 그에 비해, 시험 샘플 1 및 2로부터의 Alexa 594 이미지는 진피 경계에서의 농도 (시험#1)로 피부의 모든 층을 통해 형광 라벨이 나타나고, 이는 피하 표면으로부터 보다 심부의 피부층으로의 검출가능한 인슐린 이동을 나타낸다.
도 16은 모노머성 인슐린 유사체 T-0339의 피하 주사 이후 작용의 개시에 대한 다양한 전하-차단 부형제의 효과를 나타낸다.
도 17a-c는 3개의 돼지 연구에서 모노머성 인슐린 유사체 T-0339 (U500)의 피하 주사 이후 작용 (초기 Tmax 1/2)의 개시에 대한 다양한 전하 차단 부형제의 효과를 나타낸다. n >1인 경우 +SEM 오차 막대를 나타낸다.
도 18a-c는 도 17의 동일한 돼지 연구에 대한 말기 AUC 1/2를 나타낸다. n >1인 경우 +SEM 오차 막대를 나타낸다.
도 19a-c는 도 17의 동일한 돼지 연구에 대한 말기 Tmax 1/2를 나타낸다. n >1인 경우 +SEM 오차 막대를 나타낸다.
Claims (108)
- 모노머성 또는 이량체성의 형태로 mL당 적어도 100 인슐린 유닛 (100 IU)의 농도로 존재하는 유효량의 모노머성 인슐린 유사체 또는 이량체성 인슐린 유사체와, 하나 이상의 칼슘 이온-킬레이트제를 포함하는 수성 제형인 약제학적 조성물로, 인슐린의 몰당 0.05 몰 미만의 아연을 포함하고, 피하 또는 진피내 투여를 위해 제형화된 것인, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 칼슘 이온-킬레이트제(들)은 하나 이상의 아미노 폴리카복실산 화합물을 포함하는 것인, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 칼슘 이온-킬레이트제(들)은 에틸렌디아민 테트라아세트산 (EDTA), 에틸렌 글리콜 테트라아세트산 (EGTA), 및 사이클로헥산 디아미노 테트라아세트산 (CDTA) 중 하나 이상을 포함하고, 상기 칼슘 이온-킬레이트제는 임의로 나트륨 또는 마그네슘염인, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 칼슘 이온-킬레이트제(들)은 음이온성 다당류를 포함하는 것인, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 칼슘 이온-킬레이트제(들)은 알긴산을 포함하는 것인, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 칼슘 이온-킬레이트제(들)은 하나 이상의 유기황 화합물을 포함하는 것인, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 칼슘 이온-킬레이트제(들)은 알파 리포산, 디머캅토석신산 (DMSA), 디메르카프롤, 및 디머캅토프로판 설포네이트 (DMPS) 중 하나 이상을 포함하는 것인, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 하나 이상의 디- 또는 트리-카복실산을 포함하는, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 디- 또는 트리-카복실산은 시트르산 또는 옥살산인, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 칼슘 이온-킬레이트제(들)은 페니실아민, 및 클로렐라 및/또는 실란트로의 추출물 또는 부분 추출물 중 하나 이상을 포함하는 것인, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제10항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 피하 투여 이후 40분 미만의 인슐린 활성의 개시를 제공하는, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제11항에 있어서, 투여 이후 120분 미만에 Tmax에 도달되는, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제12항에 있어서, 5시간 이하의 인슐린 활성의 지속시간을 제공하는, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제13항에 있어서, 1 내지 2 시간의 인슐린 활성의 지속시간을 제공하는, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제10항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 인슐린 섬유체의 실질적인 형성없이 25℃에서 적어도 1개월 동안 안정한, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제15항에 있어서, 25℃에서 6개월 이후 적어도 90% 효력이 유지되는, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 모노머성 인슐린 유사체는 섬유체 형성을 감소시키거나 근절하는 하나 이상의 돌연변이를 가지는 것인, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제17항에 있어서, 상기 하나 이상의 돌연변이는 B24, B25, 또는 B26에서의 돌연변이를 포함하는 것인, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제18항에 있어서, 상기 모노머성 인슐린 유사체는 본래 인간 인슐린의 B24, B25, 또는 B26에 대응되는 위치에서 할로겐화된 페닐알라닌을 함유하고, 상기 할로겐화된 페닐알라닌은 임의로 2-플루오로, 4-클로로, 2-클로로, 또는 2-브로모인, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제19항에 있어서, 상기 모노머성 인슐린이 위치 B24에서 2-플루오로페닐알라닌을 가지는 것인, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제18항에 있어서, 모노머성 인슐린의 위치 B24에서의 아미노산이 측쇄로서 비-평면 지방족 고리를 가지고, 위치 B24에서의 상기 아미노산은 임의로 사이클로헥사닐알라닌 (Cha)인, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제17항에 있어서, 상기 모노머성 인슐린 유사체는 본래 인간 인슐린의 B2, B3, B4, B10, B13, B17, B28, B29, A8, A10, A12, A13, A14, A17, 및 A21의 위치에 대응되는 위치에서 하나 이상의 돌연변이를 포함하고, 임의로 단일 사슬 인슐린인, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제22항에 있어서, 상기 모노머성 인슐린 유사체는 ProB28에 대응되는 위치에서의 라이신 및 LysB29에 대응되는 위치에서의 프롤린을 가지는 것인, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제22항에 있어서, 상기 모노머성 인슐린 유사체는 ProB28에 대응하는 위치에서 아스파르트산을 갖는 것인, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제22항에 있어서, 상기 모노머성 인슐린 유사체는 AsnB3에 대응되는 위치에서의 라이신, 및 LysB29에 대응되는 위치에서의 글루탐산을 가지는 것인, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제22항에 있어서, 상기 모노머성 인슐린 유사체는 하기의 것 중 하나 이상을 함유하는 것인, 약제학적 조성물:
A3에 대응되는 위치에서의 Leu;
A8에 대응되는 위치에서의 Glu, His, 또는 Gln;
A10에 대응되는 위치에서의 Cys;
A12에 대응되는 위치에서의 Asp 또는 Thr;
A13에 대응되는 위치에서의 Trp, Tyr, His, Glu, Ala, 또는 Phe;
A14에 대응되는 위치에서의 His 또는 Glu;
A17에 대응되는 위치에서의 Trp, Tyr, Ala, His, Glu, Gln, Phe, 또는 Asn;
A21에 대응되는 위치에서의 Gly;
B2에 대응되는 위치에서의 Cys;
B3에 대응되는 위치에서의 Lys;
B4에 대응되는 위치에서의 Cys;
B10에 대응되는 위치에서의 Asp;
B13에 대응되는 위치에서의 Trp, Tyr, Ala, His, Glu, Phe, Asn, 또는 Gln;
B17에 대응되는 위치에서의 Trp, Tyr, His, 또는 Gln;
B24에 대응되는 위치에서의 Trp, Tyr, His, Gln, Asp, Thr, Ala, Phe, 또는 Cha; 및
B29에 대응되는 위치에서의 Glu. - 제15항에 있어서, 상기 모노머성 인슐린 유사체는 아미노산 B1-B3의 결실을 가지는 것인, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제27항에 있어서, 상기 모노머성 인슐린 유사체는 위치 B29에서 Glu 또는 오르니틴을 가지는 것인, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 모노머성 인슐린 유사체는 각각 잔기 B28-B32, B28-32, B28-B32, 및 B28-B31를 포함하는 C-말단 세그먼트에서 아미노산 서열 KPIEE, EPIEE, POTEE, 또는 POTO를 갖는 B 사슬을 가지고, 여기서 잔기 B31-B32는 B 사슬의 C-말단 연장부인, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제10항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 모노머성 인슐린 유사체는 A와 B 사슬 사이에 펩타이드 연결기를 갖는 단일 사슬 인슐린인, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제30항에 있어서, 상기 펩타이드 연결기는 임의로 서열 GPRR를 포함하는 4 내지 10개의 아미노산인, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제31항에 있어서, 상기 펩타이드 연결기는 서열 GGGPRR, GGPRR, GSEQRR, RREQKR, RREALQKR, GAGPRR, 또는 GGGPGKR, EEGSRRSR, EEGPRR, GEGPRR, AEGSRRSR, ASGSRRSR, EEGSRRD, 또는 EEGSRRK을 가지는 것인, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제10항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 하나 이상의 약제학적으로 허용가능한 부형제를 포함하는, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제33항에 있어서, 약제학적으로 허용가능한 버퍼, 안정제(들), 계면활성제(들), 가용화제, 항-응집제, 확산-향상제, 흡수 향상제, 및 보존제(들) 중 하나 이상을 포함하는, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제33항에 있어서, 하나 이상의 항-염증제 및/또는 하나 이상의 항-섬유화제를 포함하는, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제33항에 있어서, 융합막 (tight junction)을 개방하는 펩타이드제를 포함하는, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제33항에 있어서, 인슐린 주입 세트 내에 제공되는, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제33항에 있어서, 상기 약제학적으로 허용가능한 부형제는 아르기닌을 포함하는 것인, 약제학적 조성물.
- 제3항에 있어서, 칼슘 이온-킬레이트제로서 EDTA 또는 EGTA를 5 내지 25 mM로 포함하는, 약제학적 조성물.
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US61/926,944 | 2014-01-13 | ||
PCT/US2015/011202 WO2015106269A2 (en) | 2014-01-13 | 2015-01-13 | Rapid action insulin formulations and pharmaceutical delivery systems |
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EP (1) | EP3094343A4 (ko) |
JP (3) | JP6944780B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR102351111B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN106102763A (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2015204491B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR112016016290A2 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2936563A1 (ko) |
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2015
- 2015-01-13 CA CA2936563A patent/CA2936563A1/en active Pending
- 2015-01-13 CN CN201580013125.0A patent/CN106102763A/zh active Pending
- 2015-01-13 WO PCT/US2015/011202 patent/WO2015106269A2/en active Application Filing
- 2015-01-13 BR BR112016016290A patent/BR112016016290A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2015-01-13 JP JP2016563903A patent/JP6944780B2/ja active Active
- 2015-01-13 KR KR1020167021822A patent/KR102351111B1/ko active Active
- 2015-01-13 EP EP15735454.9A patent/EP3094343A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-01-13 AU AU2015204491A patent/AU2015204491B2/en active Active
- 2015-01-13 US US15/110,758 patent/US9901622B2/en active Active
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JP2017505338A (ja) | 2017-02-16 |
JP2019081773A (ja) | 2019-05-30 |
IL246706A0 (en) | 2016-08-31 |
JP6944780B2 (ja) | 2021-10-06 |
IL246706B (en) | 2020-04-30 |
US20180243380A1 (en) | 2018-08-30 |
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US20200138911A1 (en) | 2020-05-07 |
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EP3094343A4 (en) | 2017-10-18 |
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AU2015204491B2 (en) | 2021-01-07 |
BR112016016290A2 (pt) | 2017-10-03 |
US10561711B2 (en) | 2020-02-18 |
JP2020189875A (ja) | 2020-11-26 |
WO2015106269A2 (en) | 2015-07-16 |
WO2015106269A8 (en) | 2016-08-18 |
KR20160122145A (ko) | 2016-10-21 |
EP3094343A2 (en) | 2016-11-23 |
CA2936563A1 (en) | 2015-07-16 |
AU2015204491A1 (en) | 2016-08-18 |
WO2015106269A3 (en) | 2015-10-22 |
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