KR102347561B1 - 우울증과 연관된 급성관상동맥증후군 장기예후 검사방법 및 진단키트 - Google Patents
우울증과 연관된 급성관상동맥증후군 장기예후 검사방법 및 진단키트 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
도 2a 내지 도 2c는 기준시점(baseline)에서의 NR3C1 평균 메틸화 및 우울 장애에 의한 복합 주요 이상 반응 (MACE)의 누적 발생률 (%)을 나타낸 그래프이다.
Median (interquartile range) | Mean (standard deviation) | |
CpG average | 20.4 (12.4-28.4) | 21.7 (12.0) |
CpG1 | 15.9 (9.9-23.7) | 17.3 (9.9) |
CpG2 | 24.3 (14.0-34.0) | 25.2 (15.1) |
CpG3 | 23.0 (11.0-30.0) | 22.7 (13.5) |
Absent depressive disorder (N=591) | Present depressive disorder (N=378) | |
Major adverse cardiac events | 0.97 (0.92-1.02) | 1.11 (1.08-1.17)‡ |
All-cause mortality | 0.98 (0.91-1.06) | 1.08 (1.02-1.16)* |
Cardiac death | 0.98 (0.88-1.01) | 1.11 (1.02-1.20)† |
Myocardial infarction | 0.94 (0.84-1.05) | 1.07 (1.00-1.14)* |
Percutaneous coronary intervention | 0.96 (0.88-1.05) | 1.12 (1.02-1.22)* |
데이터는 연령, 벡 우울증 인벤토리 점수, ACS 진단, 이전 ACS, 고혈압, 당뇨병, 흡연, QTc 지속 기간, 좌심실 배출 분획, 체질량 지수 및 트로포닌 I 및 크레아틴 키나아제-MB의 혈청 수준에 대해 기준선에서 조정 된 것으로 추정되었다. *p-value<0.05; †p-value<0.01; ‡p-value<0.001. |
Outcomes | NR3C1 average methylation | Absent depressive disorder (N=591) | Present depressive disorder (N=378) |
Major adverse cardiac events |
Lower | Ref | Ref |
Middle | 1.00 (0.71-1.39) | 0.88 (0.55-1.41) | |
Higher | 0.73 (0.48-1.11) | 1.48 (1.02-2.13)* | |
All-cause mortality | Lower | Ref | Ref |
Middle | 0.97(0.59-1.60) | 1.11 (0.55-2.26) | |
Higher | 0.86 (0.47-1.55) | 1.58 (0.91-2.76) | |
Cardiac death | Lower | Ref | Ref |
Middle | 1.45 (0.73-2.88) | 1.24 (0.46-3.35) | |
Higher | 0.74 (0.30-1.85) | 1.75 (0.81-3.78) | |
Myocardial infarction | Lower | Ref | Ref |
Middle | 1.04(0.54-1.97) | 1.39 (0.55-3.51) | |
Higher | 0.50 (0.20-1.25) | 1.78 (0.84-3.79) | |
Percutaneous coronary intervention | Lower | Ref | Ref |
Middle | 0.90 (0.52-1.58) | 0.71 (0.33-1.53) | |
Higher | 0.61 (0.30-1.27) | 1.53 (0.84-2.78) | |
데이터는 연령, 벡 우울증 인벤토리 점수, ACS 진단, 이전 ACS, 고혈압, 당뇨병, 흡연, QTc 지속 기간, 좌심실 배출 분획, 체질량 지수 및 트로포 닌 I 및 크레아틴 키나아제 -MB의 혈청 수준에 대해 기준선에서 조정 된 것으로 추정되었다. *p-value<0.05; †p-value<0.01; ‡p-value<0.001. |
Claims (12)
- 급성관상동맥증후군(acute coronary syndrome: ACS)이 발병된 환자의 우울증유무를 기준시점에서 확인하는 조사단계;
상기 조사단계에서 우울증이 있는 것으로 확인된 환자의 생물학적 시료에 포함된 우울증 연관 ACS 장기예후 검사용 바이오마커의 레벨 또는 양을 측정하는 측정단계; 및
상기 측정단계에서 측정된 상기 우울증 연관 ACS 장기예후 검사용 바이오마커의 레벨 또는 양을 기준으로 ACS의 재발 또는 사망을 포함하는 주요심장부작용사건의 발병 위험을 결정하는 결정단계;를 포함하는데,
상기 우울증 연관 ACS 장기예후 검사용 바이오마커는 NR3C1 유전자의 엑손 2의 시작부터 13개 뉴클레오티드에 위치한 번역시작부위(+1)에서 -3166과 -3147 사이에 위치한 NR3C1 엑손 1F 서열의 CpG 풍부 영역에 포함된 CpG 영역의 메틸화인 것을 특징으로 하는 우울증과 연관된 급성관상동맥증후군 장기예후 검사방법.
- 삭제
- 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 결정단계는 상기 측정단계에서 측정된 상기 NR3C1 유전자의 5′말단 -3166에서 -3147위치 뉴클레오티드 영역에 포함된 CpG 영역의 메틸화 정도를 기 설정된 기준 레벨과 비교하여 수행되는데,
상기 기준 레벨은 상기 기준시점에서 급성관상동맥증후군이 발병된 환자 집단으로부터 얻어진 NR3C1 유전자의 5′말단 -3166에서 -3147 위치의 뉴클레오티드 영역에 포함된 3개 CpG 영역의 메틸화 정도에 따라 결정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 급성관상동맥증후군 장기예후 검사방법.
- 제 3 항에 있어서,
상기 3개 CpG 영역은 NR3C1 유전자의 5′말단 -3166 및 -3165 위치의 뉴클레오티드 영역인 CpG1, NR3C1 유전자의 5′말단 -3151 및 -3150 위치의 뉴클레오티드 영역인 CpG2 및 NR3C1 유전자의 5′말단 -3148 및 -3147 위치의 뉴클레오티드 영역인 CpG3이고, 상기 기준 레벨은 상기 CpG1, CpG2 및 CpG3의 메틸화 백분율 평균의 중앙값과 평균값을 고려하여 결정된 21%인 것을 특징으로 하는 급성관상동맥증후군 장기예후 검사방법.
- 제 4 항에 있어서,
상기 결정단계에서 상기 측정된 CpG1, CpG2 및 CpG3의 메틸화 평균값이 상기 기준 레벨 이상이면 상기 기준시점으로부터 5년 이후 상기 주요심장부작용사건의 발병 위험이 있는 것으로 결정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 급성관상동맥증후군 장기예후 검사방법. - 제 1 항, 제 3 항 내지 제 5 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 CpG 영역의 메틸화 정도가 증가되면 상기 주요심장부작용사건의 발병 위험이 증가되는 것을 특징으로 하는 우울증과 연관된 급성관상동맥증후군 장기예후 검사방법.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,
상기 CpG 영역 중 NR3C1 유전자의 5′말단 -3166 및 -3165 위치의 뉴클레오티드 영역인 CpG1, NR3C1 유전자의 5′말단 -3151 및 -3150 위치의 뉴클레오티드 영역인 CpG2 및 NR3C1 유전자의 5′말단 -3148 및 -3147 위치의 뉴클레오티드 영역인 CpG3의 메틸화 평균값이 기준레벨보다 10% 증가하면 상기 주요심장부작용사건의 발병 위험이 11%증가하는 것을 특징으로 하는 우울증과 연관된 급성관상동맥증후군 장기예후 검사방법.
- 제 1 항, 제 3 항 내지 제 5 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 생물학적 시료는 혈액을 포함하는 체액 또는 조직으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 급성관상동맥증후군 장기예후 검사방법.
- 기준시점에서 우울증이 있는 것으로 조사된 급성관상동맥증후군 환자의 NR3C1 유전자의 엑손 2의 시작부터 13개 뉴클레오티드에 위치한 번역시작부위(+1)에서 -3166과 -3147 사이에 위치한 NR3C1 엑손 1F 서열의 CpG 풍부 영역에 포함된 CpG 영역의 메틸화를 측정하는 우울증 연관 ACS 장기예후 검사용 바이오마커 측정수단;을 포함하는 급성관상동맥증후군 장기예후 검사용 진단키트.
- 제 9 항에 있어서,
상기 측정수단이 아황산수소나트륨(sodium bisulfite)과 중합효소연쇄반응(polymerase chain reaction; PCR)을 이용하거나, 5-methylcytosine에 대한 단일클론항체(monoclonal antibody)를 이용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 급성관상동맥증후군 장기예후 검사용 진단키트.
- 제 9 항에 있어서,
상기 CpG 영역은 NR3C1 유전자의 5′말단 -3166 및 -3165 위치의 뉴클레오티드 영역인 CpG1, NR3C1 유전자의 5′말단 -3151 및 -3150 위치의 뉴클레오티드 영역인 CpG2 및 NR3C1 유전자의 5′말단 -3148 및 -3147 위치의 뉴클레오티드 영역인 CpG3를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 급성관상동맥증후군 장기예후 검사용 진단키트.
- 제 9 항 내지 제 11 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 진단키트는 마이크로어레이인 것을 특징으로 하는 급성관상동맥증후군 장기예후 검사용 진단키트.
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Title |
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Brain, Behavior, and Immunity (2019) 81:422-429 |
Epigenetics (2015) 10(3):247-257 |
Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews (2018) 95:85-122 |
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