KR102283701B1 - Method of manufacturing a natural pearl decorating and natural pearl goods - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a mother-of-pearl decoration method and a mother-of-pearl product, and it is possible to produce a luxurious image by attaching mother-of-pearl of various sizes to the surface of paper or leather and then coating the mother-of-pearl, despite the operation of surface bending or bending, etc. , the purpose is to ensure that its shape is maintained on the surface as it is.
The mother-of-pearl decoration method according to the present invention includes a mother-of-pearl fixing step of fixing the mother-of-pearl to the surface of a base, and a finishing layer forming step of forming a finishing layer on the surface of the base and the surface of the mother-of-pearl.

Description

Method of decorating mother-of-pearl and mother-of-pearl products

The present invention relates to a mother-of-pearl decoration method and a mother-of-pearl product, and more particularly, to a mother-of-pearl decoration method and a mother-of-pearl product that can produce a luxurious image by attaching mother-of-pearl of various sizes to the surface of paper or leather and then coating it.

A method of thinly processing mother-of-pearl and attaching it to leather is widely used.

In the above-mentioned mother-of-pearl, it is common to place various patterns of mother-of-pearl on the surface of the leather to have a certain size or shape and adhere it with an adhesive means such as glue.

As described above, the technique of attaching mother-of-pearl to leather has been known before, but there is a problem that the mother-of-pearl is easily broken because the characteristic of leather is generally flexible.

Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 10-1998-069236 (October 26, 1998)

The present invention has been devised to solve the problems of the prior art, and it is possible to produce a luxurious image by attaching mother-of-pearl of various sizes to the surface of paper or leather and then coating it, and the operation of surface bending or bending of mother-of-pearl In spite of this, an object of the present invention is to provide a mother-of-pearl decoration method and a mother-of-pearl product capable of maintaining its shape on the surface as it is.

The mother-of-pearl decoration method according to the present invention includes a first wrinkle forming step of crumpling a base formed of a soft material for each section, then unfolding it to pressurize the portion where the first wrinkle is formed to make it clear, and a soaking step called by immersing the base in water , A second wrinkle forming step of folding the non-wrinkled part of the base several times and then semi-drying to form a second wrinkle, a drying step of unfolding the base and then drying it completely, fixing the mother-of-pearl on the surface of the base Including a mother-of-pearl fixing step, a finishing layer forming step of forming a finishing layer on the surface of the base and the surface of the mother-of-pearl,
The finishing layer forming step includes a coating layer forming step of forming a coating layer with a clear lacquer containing urethane on the surface of the base, and a coating layer forming step of forming a coating layer by applying a transparent urethane paint on the surface of the coating layer. .

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In addition, the method further includes a finishing step of filling the empty space formed between the second folds with a shape maintaining part formed of rubber or silicone, and then sewing or attaching the finishing part to the base to finish the finish.

And, further comprising a fixing step of fixing a plurality of fixing parts that can be accommodated mother-of-pearl additionally applied to the surface of the base to have a pattern,

The fixing part,

Entrance holes through which the mother-of-pearl enters and exits are formed on both sides, and an exposure hole for exposing the mother-of-pearl is formed on the upper surface.

In the mother-of-pearl decoration method and mother-of-pearl product according to the present invention, a luxurious image can be produced by attaching mother-of-pearl of various sizes to the surface of paper or leather and then coating the mother-of-pearl. It is possible to maintain its shape on the top, and it is possible to make the leather material feel natural, that is, to feel the aesthetics of the matte, and there is an effect that the leather can produce a unique naturalness.

In addition, the mother-of-pearl product is formed irregularly with multiple wrinkles intersecting to create a unique naturalness of leather. There is an effect that can make it go away.

In addition, when the mother-of-pearl is attached to the folds and valleys in a certain pattern, the pattern is shown three-dimensionally, which has the effect of providing a beautiful and unique mother-of-pearl product differentiated from the existing ones.

1 and 2 are cross-sectional views showing a mother-of-pearl product according to the present invention.
3 is a perspective view showing an example in which the mother-of-pearl product according to the present invention is attached to the case.
Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a process of forming a first fold in the mother-of-pearl product according to the present invention.
5 and 6 are perspective views showing a process of forming a second fold in the mother-of-pearl product according to the present invention.
7 is a front view showing a state in which the first folds and the second folds are formed in the mother-of-pearl product according to the present invention.
8 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a shape maintaining part and a finishing part are applied to the mother-of-pearl product according to the present invention.
9 is a perspective view showing a fixing part applied to the mother-of-pearl product according to the present invention.
10 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a fixing part and an additional mother-of-pearl are attached to the mother-of-pearl product according to the present invention.

Advantages and features of the present invention and methods of achieving them will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be implemented in various different forms, and only these embodiments allow the disclosure of the present invention to be complete, and common knowledge in the art to which the present invention pertains It is provided to fully inform those who have the scope of the invention, and the present invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those of ordinary skill in the art can easily carry out the present invention. However, the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Throughout the specification, like reference numerals are assigned to similar parts.

1 and 2 are cross-sectional views illustrating a mother-of-pearl product according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating an example in which the mother-of-pearl product according to the present invention is attached to a case.

The mother-of-pearl decoration method according to the present invention is for manufacturing the mother-of-pearl product 1, and the mother-of-pearl 20 fixing step and the base 10 of fixing the mother-of-pearl 20 with an adhesive such as glue on the surface of the base 10 It may include a finishing layer forming step of forming the finishing layer 30 on the surface of the mother-of-pearl 20 and the surface of the mother-of-pearl 20 .

At this time, the mother-of-pearl product manufactured by the mother-of-pearl decoration method according to the present invention can be applied to various objects such as various storage cases, belts, clothing, scarves, diaries, bags, shoes, hats, wallets, gloves, etc. An example applied to (C) is shown.

The mother-of-pearl fixing step is a step of fixing a plurality of mother-of-pearl 20 in a desired pattern to the surface of the base 10 formed of a hard material such as paper or laminated material or a soft material such as natural leather, synthetic leather, artificial leather, or cloth.

To this end, as shown in FIG. 3 , a plate-shaped mother-of-pearl having a thickness of 0.12 mm to 0.08 mm is cut into a plurality of pieces, and then adhered to the surface of the base 10 to form a pattern.

At this time, the mother-of-pearl 20 adhered to the base 10 may be applied in various patterns such as checkerboards, waves, animals, plants, characters, pictures, patterns, figures, aurora, etc. so that the base 10 can be beautifully or profoundly produced. .

Meanwhile, the step of forming the finishing layer may be different depending on the material of the base 10 .

Specifically, when the base 10 is formed of a hard material such as paper or paper, the finishing layer forming step is to form a coating layer by applying or spraying a sanding sealer on the surface of the base 10 and the surface of the mother-of-pearl 20 . The coating layer forming step, and the coating layer forming step of forming a coating layer by evenly applying a transparent urethane paint to the entire surface of the coating layer about 2 to 3 times may be performed.

At this time, the sanding sealer allows the transparent urethane paint to be well fixed on the surface of the base 10 .

Meanwhile, the coating layer forming step may further include sanding and polishing the surface of the sanding sealer coating layer before applying the transparent urethane paint.

When the base 10 is formed of a soft material such as natural leather, synthetic leather, artificial leather, or cloth, the finishing layer forming step is to apply or spray a clear lacquer containing urethane on the surface of the base 10 and the surface of the mother-of-pearl 20 . A coating layer forming step of forming the coating layer 31 by doing so, and a coating layer forming step of forming the coating layer 32 by applying a transparent urethane paint to the surface of the coating layer 31 may be included.

A nitrocellulose (NC) lacquer containing a urethane resin may be used as the clear lacquer including urethane in the coating layer forming step. The clear lacquer containing urethane is a low-gloss lacquer with a soft luster, and forms a flexible coating film with excellent touch and elasticity and elasticity. can

And, the above-described transparent urethane paint is a coating agent applied on the clear lacquer layer including urethane.

On the other hand, as described above, drying of the mother-of-pearl product 1 is completed by curing the finish layer 30 forming material on the surface of the base 10 through a drying process.

The mother-of-pearl product 1 manufactured in this way not only allows the mother-of-pearl 20, which forms a decoration on the surface of leather or laminated paper, to maintain its shape on the surface despite the motions such as surface bending or bending, but also leather, etc. It is possible to make the material of the leather feel natural, that is, to feel the aesthetics of the matte, so that the leather can produce a unique naturalness.

Next, an embodiment of the mother-of-pearl decoration method according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 10 .

4 is a perspective view illustrating a process of forming a first fold in a mother-of-pearl product according to the present invention, and FIGS. 5 and 6 are perspective views illustrating a process of forming a second fold in a mother-of-pearl product according to the present invention, FIG. 7 is a front view showing a state in which first and second folds are formed on the mother-of-pearl product according to the present invention, and FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the fixing part applied to the mother-of-pearl product according to the present invention, and FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the state in which the fixing part and the additional mother-of-pearl are attached to the mother-of-pearl product according to the present invention.

The present embodiment may further include a first wrinkle forming step, a soaking step, a second wrinkle forming step, and a drying step, and these steps are performed before fixing the mother-of-pearl 20 to the base 10 .

In addition, the first wrinkle forming step, the soaking step, the second wrinkle forming step, and the drying step are performed only when the base 10 is applied with leather.

The first wrinkle forming step is a step of forming the first wrinkle 11 on the base 10 .

To this end, as shown in FIG. 4 , at least one selected part of the entire part of the base 10 is crumpled, and then the part is fixed with a fixing tool 70 such as a rubber band, and then left for about 10 to 30 minutes.

Thereafter, when the fixing tool is removed from the base 10 and unfolded, a plurality of first folds 11 spaced apart from each other at irregular intervals are formed on the base 10, so that the unique naturalness of leather can be produced.

At this time, in the case of leather, the first wrinkle 11 may not be clearly seen because the material is stiff.

Therefore, it is sufficient to pressurize each of the first folds 11 with a pressing tool such as a spatula so that the first folds 11 become clear.

The soaking step is a step called by immersing the base 10 in water before forming the second pleats 12 .

As described above, since leather is stiff, wrinkles are not clearly formed, so there is a state in which wrinkles can be clearly formed by immersing the base 10 for a certain time after putting water in a container having a certain volume. make it possible

At this time, the time to call the base 10 will vary depending on the thickness or size of the leather.

In addition, water having a temperature of about 20 ℃ to 30 ℃ so that the leather is not damaged or damaged may be used.

The second wrinkle forming step is a step of forming the second wrinkle 12 on the base 10 which is clearer than the first wrinkle 11 .

After taking out the base 10 from the container, fold the parts where the first wrinkle 11 is not formed in a form in which the valleys 10a and the mountains 10b continuously intersect as shown in FIG. Wrap it with the same fixing tool and leave it for 10 to 30 minutes.

Next, after unfolding the base 10, the part to be formed the second fold is folded several times as shown in FIG. 6, and then a pressing tool such as a weight is placed on the corresponding part and semi-dried.

In this way, when the crumpled base 10 is naturally semi-dried at room temperature for a certain period of time, the second wrinkle 12 does not disappear or become cloudy and maintains a clear state, thereby making the base 10 with a distinct three-dimensional effect.

At this time, the time for semi-drying the base 10 may be performed for several minutes to several hours depending on the thickness or size of the base 10 .

The drying step is a step of completely removing water from the base 10 after forming the second folds 12 .

When the first pleats 11 and the second pleats 12 are formed to be partitioned by section, the base 10 is completely unfolded and then dried naturally for a certain period of time in a well-ventilated room temperature place, the base 10 becomes stiff again, The first pleat 11 and the second pleat 12 may be clearly maintained on the base 10 .

When the first pleats 11 and the second pleats 12 are formed on the base 10 in this way, the first pleats 11 and the second pleats 12 intersect each other and are formed irregularly, which is characteristic of leather. You can create a natural look.

In addition, the first pleats 11 and the second pleats 12 are shaped to protrude from the surface of the base 10 , and a distinct valley 13 is formed between the pleats 11 and 12 , the base 10 . can be displayed more three-dimensionally.

And, when the mother-of-pearl 20 is attached to the base 10 on which the first pleats 11 and the second pleats 12 are formed in this way in the above-described manner, the mother-of-pearl 20 is also seen in a three-dimensional sense, which is differentiated from the existing ones. A beautiful and unique mother-of-pearl product (1) can be provided.

In other words, the second pleats 12 are formed to have a larger size than the first pleats 11 , and the second pleats 12 appear to protrude on the base 10 between the second pleats 12 . The valley part 13 is formed in the bar, and when the mother-of-pearl 20 is continuously attached to the second fold 12 and the valley part 13 to form a pattern, the mother-of-pearl 20 attached to the second fold 12 comes out. shape, and the mother-of-pearl 20 attached to the trough 13 is in an indented form, so that the pattern formed by the mother-of-pearl 20 can be seen three-dimensionally.

Additionally, the mother-of-pearl 20 decoration method according to the present invention may further include a finishing step of filling in the empty space formed between the second folds 12 and finishing.

The finishing step is based on FIG. 8 , after filling the empty space S between the second pleats 12 on the bottom of the base 10 with the shape maintaining part 40 formed of rubber or silicone, the base 10 ) by attaching the finishing part 50 formed of a hard material such as paper or a soft material such as leather to the bottom of the surface with sewing or adhesive to attach to the second pleat 12 or the second pleat 12 Even if an external force is applied to the mother-of-pearl 20, it is performed to prevent the shape of the base 10 from being unnecessarily deformed.

In addition, the method for decorating the mother-of-pearl 20 according to the present invention may further include a fixing step for additionally applying the mother-of-pearl 20 on the base 10 after the finishing layer forming step.

The fixing step is performed using a fixing part 60 for fixing the mother-of-pearl 20 ′ to the base 10 in addition to the mother-of-pearl 20 applied to the mother-of-pearl fixing step described above.

A plurality of fixing parts 60 may be attached to the finishing layer 30 through an adhesive, and entrance holes 61 through which the mother-of-pearl 20 ′ enters and exits are formed on both sides, and the upper surface exposes the mother-of-pearl 20 . Since the exposed hole 62 is formed, it is possible to additionally decorate the base 10 with a new mother-of-pearl 20' after the finishing layer forming step.

In this case, the fixing part 60 may be attached to the base 10 to have a pattern, and the figure shows an example attached to the alphabet pattern.

Those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains will understand that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features thereof. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are illustrative in all respects and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is indicated by the claims described below rather than the above detailed description, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalent concepts are included in the scope of the present invention. should be interpreted

1: mother-of-pearl product 10: base
11: first wrinkle 12: second wrinkle
20: mother-of-pearl 30: finishing layer
31: coating layer 32: coating layer
40: shape maintaining part 50: finishing part
60: fixed part 61: entrance hole
62: exposure hole

Claims (7)

A first wrinkle forming step in which a base formed of a soft material is crumpled for each section and then unfolded to pressurize the portion where the first wrinkle is formed to make it clear;
A soaking step called by immersing the base in water,
A second wrinkle forming step of folding the non-wrinkled portion of the base several times and then semi-drying to form a second wrinkle;
A drying step of unfolding the base and then drying it completely;
Mother-of-pearl fixing step of fixing the mother-of-pearl to the surface of the base;
A finishing layer forming step of forming a finishing layer on the surface of the base and the surface of mother-of-pearl;
The finishing layer forming step is,
A coating layer forming step of forming a coating layer with a clear lacquer containing urethane on the surface of the base;
A mother-of-pearl decoration method comprising a coating layer forming step of forming a coating layer by applying a transparent urethane paint to the surface of the coating layer.
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The mother-of-pearl decoration method further comprising a finishing step of filling the empty space formed between the second folds with a shape maintaining part formed of rubber or silicone, and then sewing or attaching the finishing part to the base to finish.
According to claim 1,
Further comprising a fixing step of fixing a plurality of fixing parts that can be accommodated mother-of-pearl additionally applied to the surface of the base to have a pattern,
The fixing part,
A mother-of-pearl decoration method in which an entrance hole for entering and exiting the mother-of-pearl is formed on both sides, and an exposure hole for exposing the mother-of-pearl is formed on the upper surface.
A mother-of-pearl decorative product manufactured by the method of any one of claims 1, 5, and 6.

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