KR102264490B1 - 입도분포가 조절된 AlNiCo계 자성입자의 제조방법 및 이를 이용한 보안잉크 - Google Patents
입도분포가 조절된 AlNiCo계 자성입자의 제조방법 및 이를 이용한 보안잉크 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102264490B1 KR102264490B1 KR1020150188116A KR20150188116A KR102264490B1 KR 102264490 B1 KR102264490 B1 KR 102264490B1 KR 1020150188116 A KR1020150188116 A KR 1020150188116A KR 20150188116 A KR20150188116 A KR 20150188116A KR 102264490 B1 KR102264490 B1 KR 102264490B1
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- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 1
- CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N peryrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Images
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- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
- H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
- H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
- H01F1/12—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials
- H01F1/14—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys
- H01F1/20—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys in the form of particles, e.g. powder
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F41/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
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Abstract
[관계식 1]
3 μm ≤ D50 ≤ 10 μm
[관계식 2]
20 μm ≤ D90 ≤ 30 μm
[관계식 3]
10 kA/m ≤ Hc ≤ 40 kA/m
[상기 관계식 1에서, D50은 상기 코어 입자의 입경 누적분포에서 50%에 해당하는 입자크기이고, 상기 관계식 2에서, D90은 상기 코어 입자의 입경 누적분포에서 90%에 해당하는 입자크기이고, 상기 관계식 3에서, Hc는 상기 코어 입자의 보자력이다.]
Description
도 2는 본 발명의 실시예 1에 따른 코어 입자의 원료의 SEM 사진이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예 1에 따른 분쇄 및 분급 후 제조된 코어 입자의 SEM 사진이다.
도 4는 본 발명의 실시예 1에 따른 보안잉크용 AlNiCo계 자성입자의 SEM 사진이다.
원소 | C | Si | Mn | Ni | Al | Cu | Co | Ti | N | O | Fe |
함량 (중량%) |
0.023 | 0.32 | 0.05 | 17.63 | 6.61 | 2.50 | 24.07 | 4.24 | 0.005 | 0.18 | 잔부 |
D 10 (μm) | D 50 (μm) | D 90 (μm) | |
실시예 1 | 1.85 | 7.70 | 25.13 |
실시예 2 | 0.91 | 5.68 | 17.19 |
비교예 1 | 3.65 | 18.20 | 38.53 |
비교예 2 | 15.44 | 48.25 | 65.11 |
포화자화
(emu/g) |
잔류자화
(emu/g) |
보자력
(kA/m) |
|
실시예 1 | 123.69 | 23.65 | 38.56 |
실시예 2 | 121.45 | 12.35 | 18.65 |
비교예 1 | 131.87 | 23.77 | 45.81 |
비교예 2 | 138.12 | 26.25 | 51.56 |
잉크조성 | 중량% |
제 1 바니시 (건설화학, KR-KU) |
18 |
제 2 바니시 (건설화학, KR-KA) |
14 |
유색안료 (Clariant, FBB02) |
5 |
체질안료 (동호칼슘, TL-2000) |
34 |
AlNiCo계 자성입자 | 10 |
혼합왁스 (Micro Powders, Polyfluo 540XF) |
8 |
지방족 탄화수소 (SK chemicals, YK-D130) |
2 |
용제 (디에틸렌글리콜 모노부틸에테르) |
2 |
계면활성제 (한농화성, Koremul-263Na) |
5 |
건조제 | 2 |
합계 | 100 |
시료 |
시료량
(g) |
사용된 기름량
(g) |
흡유도(g/100g) |
실시예 1 | 1.08 | 0.18 | 16.66 |
비교예 3 | 1.02 | 0.72 | 70.58 |
시료 | 평균 입경 D 50 (μm) |
함량
(g) |
인쇄 여부 |
실시예 1 | 5 | 5 | 양호 |
비교예 3 | 0.5 | 5 | 불량 |
Claims (8)
- Al, Ni, 및 Co가 포함된 코어 입자; 및 상기 코어 입자의 적어도 일부 표면을 덮는 무기쉘;을 포함하는 보안잉크용 AlNiCo계 자성입자의 제조방법에 있어서,
a) 평균 입경이 40 내지 100 μm인 코어 입자의 원료를 분쇄 및 분급하여 코어 입자를 수득하는 단계; 및
b) 수득된 코어 입자에 유전체 쉘 및 금속 쉘을 순차적으로 형성하여 보안잉크용 자성입자를 제조하는 단계를 포함하며,
상기 a)단계 후 수득된 코어 입자는 하기 관계식 1 내지 3을 만족하는 보안잉크용 AlNiCo계 자성입자의 제조방법:
[관계식 1]
3 μm ≤ D50 ≤ 10 μm
[관계식 2]
20 μm ≤ D90 ≤ 30 μm
[관계식 3]
10 kA/m ≤ Hc ≤ 40 kA/m
[상기 관계식 1에서, D50은 상기 코어 입자의 입경 누적분포에서 50%에 해당하는 입자크기이고,
상기 관계식 2에서, D90은 상기 코어 입자의 입경 누적분포에서 90%에 해당하는 입자크기이고,
상기 관계식 3에서, Hc는 상기 코어 입자의 보자력이다.]
- 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 a)단계 후 수득된 코어 입자의 포화 자화(Ms)는 80 내지 180 emu/g 이고, 잔류 자화(Mr)는 8 내지 45 emu/g 인 보안잉크용 AlNiCo계 자성입자의 제조방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 코어 입자의 원료는 하기 관계식 4를 만족하는 보안잉크용 AlNiCo계 자성입자의 제조방법:
[관계식 4]
40 kA/m ≤ Hcb ≤ 120 kA/m
[관계식 4에서, Hcb는 상기 코어 입자의 원료의 보자력이다.]
- 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 a)단계시, 상기 분쇄 및 분급은 기류식 밀링 공정에 의해 수행되는 보안잉크용 AlNiCo계 자성입자의 제조방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 a)단계 이후에, 분산제를 투입하는 단계를 더 포함하는 보안잉크용 AlNiCo계 자성입자의 제조방법.
- 제 5항에 있어서,
상기 분산제는 상기 코어 입자 100 중량부에 대하여 0.01 내지 5 중량부이고,
상기 분산제는 실라놀기가 포함된 친수성 폴리머인 보안잉크용 AlNiCo계 자성입자의 제조방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 b)단계시,
상기 자성입자는
이산화티탄, 이산화규소, 알루미나, 탄산칼슘, 산화지르코늄, 불화마그네슘, 산화아연 및 황화아연으로 이루어진 군으로부터 하나 이상 포함하는 유전체 쉘; 및
구리, 니켈, 금, 백금, 은, 알루미늄 및 크롬으로 이루어진 군으로부터 하나 이상 포함하는 금속 쉘;에 의해 제조되는 보안잉크용 AlNiCo계 자성입자의 제조방법.
- 제 1항 내지 제 6항 중 어느 한 항에 따라 제조된 보안잉크용 AlNiCo계 자성입자, 바니시, 안료, 계면활성제, 왁스, 및 용제를 함유하는 유가 증서용 보안잉크.
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