KR102254349B1 - Computing system with coordinated multiple-access mechanism and method of operation thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

A computing system in accordance with the present invention includes an intermediate-device interface configured to communicate an organization profile based on an organization mechanism for organizing a first and second delivery device for communicating a content structure; The first encoded message using a message polarization mechanism based on the organizing profile that is connected with the intermediate-device interface and organizes a first encoded message with a second encoded message for simultaneous transmission through the second transmitting device. And a communication unit configured to generate.

Description

A computing system with an organized multiple access mechanism and its operation method {COMPUTING SYSTEM WITH COORDINATED MULTIPLE-ACCESS MECHANISM AND METHOD OF OPERATION THEREOF}

Embodiments of the present invention generally relate to a computing system, and more particularly, to a system having an organized multiple access mechanism.

Modern consumer and industrial electronic devices, particularly devices such as mobile phones, navigation systems, portable digital terminals, and combinations thereof, provide an increased level of functionality supporting modern life, including mobile communication. Research and development in existing technologies can be developed in a variety of different directions.

The increased demand for information in modern life requires users to access information at any time. However, communication signals used in mobile communication experience various forms of interference from many sources as well as increased computational complexity from various formats of communication information that affect the speed and quality of accessible data. .

In other words, there is still a need for a computing system with an organized multiple access mechanism. Solutions to these problems become increasingly important given the ever-increasing commercial competitiveness, along with increasing consumer expectations and saving opportunities for meaningful product differentiation in the marketplace. Moreover, reducing costs, increasing performance and efficiency, and the need to be competitive add to the greater urgency with the importance of solutions to these problems.

Solutions to these problems have been developed for a long time, but previous developments have not been able to present all solutions. That is, solutions to these problems have not been achieved for a long time to those skilled in the art.

An object of the present invention is to provide a computing system having an organized multiple access mechanism having improved performance and improved efficiency by efficiently organizing multiple transmission devices, and a method of operating the same.

A computing system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an intermediate-device interface configured to communicate an organization profile based on an organization mechanism for organizing a first transmission device and a second transmission device for communicating a content structure; The first encoded message using a message polarization mechanism based on the organizing profile that is connected with the intermediate-device interface and organizes a first encoded message with a second encoded message for simultaneous transmission through the second transmitting device. And a communication unit configured to generate.

As an embodiment, the communication unit constructs the first message according to a message composition mechanism based on the organization profile for organizing a second message and a first message using the organization profile, and And generating the first encoded message based on the first message to communicate the first encoded message simultaneously with the second encoded message.

As an embodiment, the communication unit is configured to generate the first encoded message with the message polarization mechanism that organizes the second encoded message generated with the message polarization mechanism and the first encoded message.

As an embodiment, the communication unit determines a channel characteristic corresponding to the first encoding unit, and calculates the organization profile based on the channel characteristic in order to communicate the organization profile between the first transmission device and the second transmission device. do.

As an embodiment, the communication unit organizes the second message and the first message including second content data and second format data by configuring a first message including first content data and first format data, and , In order to communicate the first encoded message with first content data communicated through an upper bit channel, a first encoded message is generated based on the first message.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, a computing system includes an intermediate-device interface configured to communicate a received signal indicating a first encoded message and a second encoded message organized to communicate simultaneously with the first encoded message; It is connected to the intermediate-device interface, decodes the received signal based on the communication speed and message polarization mechanism to determine a communication speed related to the received signal, and performs communication based on an organization profile corresponding to the communication speed. And a communication unit that identifies the first encoded message for.

As an embodiment, the communication unit is configured to generate a decoding sequence based on the communication rate for decoding the received signal according to a message construction mechanism associated with the organizing profile, and the first encoded message and the And joint decoding the second encoded message according to the decoding sequence.

As an embodiment, the communication unit is configured to decode the received signal based on a channel polarization mechanism and channel characteristics.

In an embodiment, the communication unit is configured to calculate mutual information indicating a message construction mechanism related to the organizing profile based on the received signal, and to decode the received signal based on the mutual information.

As an embodiment, the communication unit is configured to decode the received signal based on a successive cancellation decoder.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, a method of operating a computing system includes: communicating an organization profile based on an organization mechanism that organizes a second transmission device with a first transmission device that communicates a content structure; Generating a first encoded message with a communication unit using a message polarization mechanism based on the organizing profile to organize a first encoded message with a second encoded message simultaneously transmitted through the second transmission device.

As an embodiment, the generating of the first encoded message comprises: constructing the first message according to a message construction mechanism based on the organizing profile for organizing a first message with a second message using the organizing profile. ; And generating the first encoded message based on the first message to simultaneously communicate the first encoded message with the second encoded message.

As an embodiment, generating the first encoded message comprises generating the first encoded message based on the message polarization mechanism that organizes the first encoded message with the second encoded message generated by the message polarization mechanism. It includes the step of.

As an embodiment, determining a channel characteristic corresponding to a first encoded message; And calculating the organizational profile based on the channel characteristic to communicate the organizational profile between the first transmission device and the second transmission device.

As an embodiment, further comprising the step of constructing a first message including first content data and first format data for organizing with second data including second content data and second format data, wherein the first Generating the encoded message includes generating the first encoded message based on the first message in order to communicate the first encoded message with the first content data communicated through an upper bit channel.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, a method of operating a computing system includes: receiving a received signal indicating a first encoded message and a second encoded message organized to communicate with the first encoded message at the same time; Determining a communication speed corresponding to the received signal; And decoding the received signal using a message polarization mechanism and a communication unit based on the communication rate to identify the first encoded message communicating based on an organization profile corresponding to the communication rate.

As an embodiment, further comprising the step of generating a decoding sequence based on the communication speed to decode the received signal according to a message construction mechanism associated with the organizing profile, the decoding of the received signal, the decoding And jointly decoding the first encoded message and the second encoded message from the received signal according to a sequence.

As an embodiment, decoding the received signal includes decoding the received signal based on a channel polarization mechanism and channel characteristics.

As an embodiment, further comprising the step of calculating mutual information indicating a message construction mechanism associated with the organization profile based on the received signal, the step of decoding the received signal, the received signal based on the mutual information And decoding.

As an embodiment, decoding the received signal includes decoding the received signal using a successive cancellation decoder.

According to the present invention, there is provided a computing system having an organized multiple access mechanism having improved performance and improved efficiency by efficiently organizing multiple transmission devices, and a method of operating the same.

1 is a computing system having an organized multiple access mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is an exemplary block diagram of a computing system.
3 is another exemplary block diagram of a computing system.
4 is a control flow of the computing system.
5 is a flowchart of a method of operating a computing system according to a further embodiment of the present invention.

The following embodiments of the present invention may be used for multi-organizational communication through multiple access channels. A coordination mechanism that communicates coordination between multiple transmission devices can be used to organize messages according to a message construction mechanism. The configured messages may be transmitted to multiple transmitters with a message polarization mechanism in common.

The transmitted encoded messages can be received. Based on attributes of the received signal, such as a communication rate or mutual information, the receiving devices may calculate a decoding sequence. The receiving device may estimate or restore the original target content by further decoding the received signals according to the decoding sequence.

The following embodiments will be described in detail so that those skilled in the art can practice and use the present invention. It will be appreciated that other embodiments may be apparent based on the text, and that system, process, or mechanical changes may be made without separation from the technical spirit of the embodiments of the present invention.

The following description and reference numerals are given to aid in understanding the present invention. However, the present invention may be implemented without these detailed descriptions. For a concise description of embodiments of the present invention, well-known circuits, system structures, and process processes are not described in detail.

Drawings showing embodiments of the system are schematic diagrams that are expanded on the drawings for clarity of expression and some dimensions are not scaled. Similarly, for convenience of description the drawings show similar directions, but in the drawings these diagrams are usually arbitrary. In general, the invention can be operated in either direction. The embodiments are numbered like the first and second embodiments for convenience of description, but do not indicate that they have any other importance or provide limitations of the embodiments of the present invention.

A module used in the text may be implemented or included as software, hardware, or a combination thereof. For example, the software may be machine code, firmware, embedded code, or application software. Software may include functions, calls to functions, blocks of code, or combinations thereof. In addition, hardware is physical non-volatile including gates, circuits, processors, computers, integrated circuits, integrated circuit cores, pressure sensors, inertial sensors, MEMS (Micro Electro Mechanical System), passive devices, and indicators that perform software functions. It may include a memory device, or a combination thereof.

As used herein,'processing' includes mapping data or processing signals such as filtering, detection, decoding, assembling data structures, transferring data structures, processing data structures, and reading and writing data structures. do. Data structures are defined as being information arranged as symbols, packets, blocks, files, input data, data computed or generated by the system, and program data.

Referring to FIG. 1, a computing system 100 having an organized multiple access mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The computing system 100 includes a first receiving device 102, a second receiving device 104, a first transmitting device 106, a second transmitting device 108, or a combination thereof.

The first receiving device 102, the second receiving device 104, the first transmitting device 106, the second transmitting device 108, or a combination thereof is a personal device, a mobile device, a communication device, an access point (AP). ) Device, or a combination thereof. The first receiving device 102, the second receiving device 104, the first transmitting device 106, the second transmitting device 108, or a combination thereof may be connected to the network 110.

The network 110 may be wired or wireless communication devices or means in which they are connected to each other to enable communication between the devices. For example, network 110 may be a combination of wires, transmitters, receivers, antennas, towers, base stations, repeaters, telephone networks, servers, or user equipments for a wireless cellular network. Further, network 110 may include a combination of user devices, servers, computers, cables, and routers for various wide area networks.

The first receiving device 102, the second receiving device 104, the first transmitting device 106, the second transmitting device 108, or a combination thereof is a cellular phone, a notebook computer, a wearable device, a base station, a router, Or a combination of them. The first receiving device 102, the second receiving device 104, the first transmitting device 106, the second transmitting device 108, or a combination thereof are directly or indirectly connected, and the network 110, and Can communicate with devices, or combinations thereof. The network 110 may include a first receiving device 102, a second receiving device 104, a first transmitting device 106, a second transmitting device 108, or a combination thereof.

For example, a first receiving device 102, a second receiving device 104, a first transmitting device 106, a second transmitting device 108, or a combination thereof is a personal mobile device that receives or transmits a signal. It may include. Illustratively, the first receiving device 102, the second receiving device 104, the first transmitting device 106, the second transmitting device 108, or a combination thereof includes a base station that transmits or receives a signal. can do.

As a more detailed example, the first receiving device 102, the second receiving device 104, the first transmitting device 106, the second transmitting device 108, or a combination thereof may be used between personal mobile devices, personal mobile devices. Information can be exchanged between the device and the base station, or combinations thereof. In addition, as a more detailed example, the first receiving device 102, the second receiving device 104, the first transmitting device 106, the second transmitting device 108, or a combination thereof is a server, a fixed computing device , A switch, or a router, a device that operates as a hotspot, or bundles other devices, a configuration or part thereof, or a combination thereof, and other devices than a base station or personal mobile devices.

For the sake of simplicity, the first receiving device 102 and the second receiving device 104 will be described as mobile user devices, and the first transmitting device 106 and the second transmitting device 108 will be described as base stations. . However, it will be appreciated that the computing system 100 may be different. For example, the first receiving device 102, the second receiving device 104, the first transmitting device 106, the second transmitting device 108, or a combination thereof receiving a signal may be a router or gateway or a mobile device. It can be fixed like this. Illustratively, one or more of the first receiving device 102, the second receiving device 104, the first transmitting device 106, the second transmitting device 108, or a combination thereof is as described above. It may be a base station for the network 110, a user equipment, an access point, or a combination thereof.

For the sake of simplicity, the first receiving device 102 and the second receiving device 104 will be described as mobile user devices that receive signals transmitted from the first transmitting device 106 and the second transmitting device 108. . However, these roles or perspectives may change. For example, mobile user devices may be a first transmission device 106 and a second transmission device 108 that transmit signals to the base station and transmit them to the base station.

For the sake of simplicity, the first transmitting device 106 and the second transmitting device 108 will be described as communicating with the first receiving device 102. However, it will be appreciated that one or more of the devices within computing system 100 may communicate with other devices.

The first receiving device 102, the second receiving device 104, the first transmitting device 106, and the second transmitting device 108 will be described as using wireless communication. However, the first receiving device 102, the second receiving device 104, the first transmitting device 106, and the second transmitting device 108 are wired connections such as optical fiber or cable modules, shared modems or dedicated You can communicate using a connection or a combination of them.

The network 110 may include a first receiving device 102, a second receiving device 104, a first transmitting device 106, a second transmitting device 108, or a combination thereof. The network 110 is a first receiving device 102, a second receiving device 104, a first transmitting device 106, a first receiving device 102 as an access point, end point devices, intermediate devices transmitting signals, or a combination thereof. 2 The transmission device 108, or a combination thereof may be included.

The first receiving device 102, the second receiving device 104, the first transmitting device 106, the second transmitting device 108, or a combination thereof may communicate indirectly with other devices. For example, the first receiving device 102, the second receiving device 104, the first transmitting device 106, the second transmitting device 108, or a combination thereof, the network 110 and other configurations thereof Can be used to communicate signals.

The first receiving device 102, the second receiving device 104, the first transmitting device 106, the second transmitting device 108, or a combination thereof can communicate directly with other devices. For example, the first receiving device 102, the second receiving device 104, the first transmitting device 106, the second transmitting device 108, or a combination thereof is Bluetooth (TM, Bluetooth), or WiFi (WIFI; Wireless Fidelity), or other wireless communication methods can be used to communicate.

Communication based on communication methods such as code division multiple access (CDMA), orthogonal frequency-division multiple access (OFMDA), Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), Long Term Evolution (LTE), or fourth generation (4G) standards The signals may include a reference configuration, a header configuration, a format configuration, an error correction or detection configuration, or combinations thereof embedded in the communication information. Combinations of them may include predetermined bits, pulses, waves, symbols, or combinations thereof. Various configurations can be embedded in communication signals at regular time, interval, frequency, code, or a combination thereof.

Computing system 100 may include an organization mechanism 112 for communicating multiple independent messages. Organizing mechanism 112 is a process or method for organizing or arranging multiple independent communications. The organizing mechanism 112 may include sharing and communicating information between transmission devices, such as between the first transmission device 106 and the second transmission device 108.

The organization mechanism 112 may further include an organization of content for multiple independent messages generated for communication, a composition process, an encoding process, a modulation process, a transmission process, or a combination thereof. For example, the organizing mechanism 112 may organize additional information for content and organization, an alignment or sequence of information, or a combination thereof, and a combined or single polar encoding process or a combination thereof. You can encode independent messages together using.

The computing system 100 may utilize or implement an organization mechanism using the organization link 114. Organizing link 114 may include a method, process, or mechanism for direct communication of information between transmission devices.

For example, the organizing link 114 may be configured between node devices or access points such as the first transmission device 106 and the second transmission device 108, between end user devices that transmit information, and end users and nodes. It may include a method, process, or mechanism for direct communication between users, or combinations thereof. As a more detailed example, the organizing link 114 may include a device or a back channel that manages, controls, or organizes a collection of transmission devices. Further, as a more detailed example, the organizing link 114 may include a wireless connection, a wired connection, an intermediate connection, an organizing device, or a combination thereof.

Computing system 100 can organize communications for message set 116 using organization mechanism 112. The message set 116 may include a group or collection of content or independent messages that are accessed or controlled by the computing system 100 or one or more devices.

The message set 116 includes a first message 118 for communication between the first receiving device 102 and the first transmitting device 106 or between the second receiving device 104 and the second transmitting device 108, respectively. ) And a second message 120. The first message 118 may be an example of an independent message. The first message 118 may be content information generated by the generated receiving device for copying and communication for a receiving user. The first message 118 may be content information corresponding to communication between the first transmission device 106 and the first reception device 102.

The second message 120 may be an example of an independent message different from the first message. The second message 120 may be content information generated for copying and communication of information different from the first message 118. The second message 120 may be content generated for the same user or device, such as the first message 118, or content generated for another receiving user through a different receiving device.

The second message 120 is content information corresponding to communication between the second transmission device 108 and the first reception device 102 or communication between the second transmission device 108 and the second reception device 104 I can. The second message 120 may be a process, thread, application, segment, or part, or a first transmission device 106, a second transmission device 108, or those performed for a purpose other than the first message 118. It may be content information corresponding to a combination of and communication between the first receiving device 102.

The first message 118 and the second message 120 may each include a content portion and a format portion for communication. For example, the first message 118 may include first content data 122, first format data 124, or a combination thereof. In addition, the second message 120 may include the second content data 126, the second format data 128, and a combination thereof.

The content portion such as the first content data 122 or the second content data 126 is information to be executed by the receiving device. The content portion may include a sound, an action, an image, a command, a process, or a combination thereof to be executed or performed on the receiving device.

Format portions such as the first format data 124 and the second format data 128 are information for communicating content configuration. For example, the format portion may include one or more fixed zero bits to communicate with the content portion over one or more bit channels. For example, the format part may include a record corresponding to the content configuration, a category or type for communication, header information, information corresponding to an error detection or correction process, or a combination thereof.

The computing system 100 uses the first transmission device 106, the second transmission device 108, or a combination thereof to provide the first reception device 102, the second reception device 104, or a combination thereof. A first encoded message 130, a second encoded message 132, or a combination thereof for communication may be generated.

The first encoded message 130 is information processed by the computing system 100 for transmission according to a predetermined process or method. The first encoded message 130 may be based on processing the first message 118. The first encoded message 130 rearranges the first message 118, adds and adds specific information to the first message 118, divides the first message 118 into multiple groups, or a combination thereof. Can be based on doing

The second encoded message 132 is information processed by the computing system 100 for transmission according to a predetermined method or process. The second encoded message 132 may be based on processing the second message 120. The second encoded message 132 rearranges the second message 120, adds and adds specific information to the second message 120, divides the second message 120 into multiple groups, or a combination thereof. Can be based on doing

The computing system 100 uses a message construction mechanism 134, a message polarization mechanism 136, or a combination thereof to provide a first encoded message 130, a second encoded message 132, and Or you can create a combination of them. The message composition mechanism 134 is a method or process for processing content data generated for transmission. The message composition mechanism 134 may be a method or process for generating format data, sorting content data and format data, or performing a combination thereof.

For example, the computing system 100 may use the message composition mechanism 134 to generate the first format data 124, the second format data 128, or a combination thereof. The computing system 100 generates the first format data 124 based on the first content data 122 using the message composition mechanism 134 or the second format data based on the second content data 126. It can be done by creating (128), or a combination of them.

Illustratively, the computing system 100 uses the message composition mechanism 134 to generate a sequence of content and format information of the first message 118, the second message 120, or a combination thereof, using the content structure 138. Can be created according to ). The content configuration 138 may be a format data included in a message and an outline location of the content data, or a recording, representation, or request of a sequence. The content structure 138 includes first content data 122 and first format data 124 of the first message 118, second content data 126 and first format data 128 of the second message 120. ), or a specific sequence or positions of a combination thereof.

The message composition mechanism 134 may be associated with a coordination profile 140. The organization profile 140 is information representing organization among multiple transmission devices. The organization profile 140 may include information used and shared for organized transmission between multiple devices. The organizational profile 140 may further include information describing capacity, characteristics, limits, channel, speed, or a combination thereof or similar things arising from communication between devices.

For example, the organizational profile 140 may include a content structure 138. As a more detailed example, the first transmission device 106 may communicate the content structure 138 for the first message 118 with the second transmission device 108. Further, as a more detailed example, the second transmission device 108 may communicate the content structure 138 for the first transmission device 106 and the second message 120.

For example, the organizational profile 140 may include a rate profile 142, a uniform rate region 144, or a combination thereof. The speed profile 142 is a record of the speed achievable or existing for multiple organized transmissions. The speed achievable for multiple transmissions can be combined using compound polar coding. It is found that the ratio profile 142, which combines the achievable speed for multiple transmissions, provides an improved polarization speed for the addition of the average speed region 144.

For example, the speed profile 142 may describe the communication speed for the first transmission device 106, the second transmission device 108, or a combination thereof. The rate profile 142 is based on the organization mechanism 112, the message composition mechanism 134, the message polarization mechanism 136, or a combination thereof for the first transmission device 106 and the second transmission device 108. Interactions between communication speeds can be described.

Illustratively, the speed profile 142 may include a first set of speeds 146, a second set of speeds 148, or a combination thereof. The first set of rates 146 can be applied to multiple transmissions that optimize all other communication rates while maintaining the maximum rates of the first transmission device 106, the first encoded message 130, a portion of them, or a combination of them. It may be a combination of communication speeds for each. For example, the first set of speeds 146 may include a maximum communication speed of the first transmission device 106 and communication speeds of other devices that are maximally possible while maintaining the maximum communication speed of the first transmission device 106. have. The first set of speeds 146 is referred to as'A _W '.

The second set of speeds 148 is a communication speed of multiple transmissions that optimizes different communication speeds while maintaining the maximum speeds of the second transmission device 108, the second encoded message 132, a portion thereof, or a combination thereof. It may be a combination of. For example, the second set of speeds 148 may include the highest communication speeds of the second transmission device 108 and other transmission devices while maintaining the maximum communication speed of the second transmission device 108. The second set of speeds 148 is referred to as'B _W '.

As a more detailed example, the first rate set 146 maximizes the communication speed of the first encoded message 130, and the second encoded message 132 does not affect the communication speed of the first encoded message 130. It may be for the condition of the maximum allowable communication speed of. As a more detailed example, the second set of rates 148 maximizes the communication rate of the second encoded message 132 and does not decrease the communication rate of the second encoded message 132. May be for conditions of maximum allowable speed.

The average rate region 144 may be a description of the interaction between multiple communication rates in which the communication rate of one message affects the communication rate of one or more devices. The average velocity region 144 may be an m-order polyhedron in a dimensional space m ('m' corresponds to the total number of organizing devices). For the average velocity region 144, the input distributions of the first encoded message 130 and the second encoded message 132 are assumed to be independent and uniform. The average velocity region 144 may be a plane including a maximum velocity set corresponding to the transmission device, such as a first velocity set 146 and a second velocity set 148.

The computing system 100 may process the first encoded message 130, the second encoded message 132, or a combination thereof using a coding method such as the message polarization mechanism 136. The message polarization mechanism 136 is a method, process, or combination thereof for providing a linear block error correction code. The message polarization mechanism 136 may include a set of codes, an alphabet, a rule set, or a combination thereof corresponding to one or combination bit values.

The message polarization mechanism 136 may include a method, process, or combination thereof for configuring a polar based on a MAC-polar code or schemes for transmission over a MAC channel. The message polarization mechanism 136 may be for implementing channel polarization. A detailed description of the message polarization mechanism 136 is described below.

The computing system 100 generates a first encoding message 130, a second encoding message 132, or a combination thereof based on the first content data 122, the second content data 126, or a combination thereof. Can be generated. The computing system 100 may generate a first encoded message 130, a second encoded message 132, or a combination thereof based on the first message 118, the second message 120, or a combination thereof. I can.

The message polarization mechanism 136 may further include a channel polarization parameter. In addition, the message polarization mechanism 136 may process or poloarize the first message 118, the second message 120, or a combination thereof to provide the first encoded message 130, the second encoded message 132. ), or the application of Kronecker power to create a combination thereof. Message polarization mechanism 136, or a factor to be used is referred to as 'G ^{ⓧ n'.} The message polarization mechanism 136 is described in detail below.

The first encoded message 130, the second encoded message 132, or a combination thereof may include the message size 150. The message size 150 may be an amount, length, size, or combination thereof for the first encoded message 130, the second encoded message 132, or a combination thereof. The message size 150 is different from each other between the first encoded message 130 and the second encoded message 132, and may be independent from each other. Also, the message size 150 may be the same for the first encoded message 130 and the second encoded message 132.

The message size 150 may be controlled by the message polarization mechanism 136, the organization mechanism 112, the standard, the computing system 100, or a combination thereof. The message size 150 may be determined by the amount, length, size, or combination thereof corresponding to the first message 118, the second message 120, and a combination thereof.

The first message 118 may be expressed as'U ' ( or'U ₁ ^N =( U ₁ , U ₂ ,..., U _N ) '). The second message 120 may be expressed as'V ' ( or'V ₁ ^N =( V ₁ , V ₂ ,..., V _N ) '). The message size 150 may be expressed as'N'. The first encoding message 130 may be expressed as'X ₁ ^N'. The second encoding message 132 may be expressed as'X' ₁ ^N'.

The first encoded message 130, the second encoded message 132, or a combination thereof may be based on the message polarization mechanism 136, the message composition mechanism 134, or a combination thereof. For example, a first encoded message 130, a second encoded message 132, or a combination thereof may be used as a message composition mechanism for the first content data 122, the second content data 126, or a combination thereof. It may be based on applying the message polarization mechanism 136, which is the result of utilizing 134, to the first message 118, the second message 120, or a combination thereof.

A first encoded message 130 may be expressed as 'X ₁ ^N ₁ = U ^N G ^{ⓧ n'.} The second encoded message 132 may be expressed ^as'X ' ₁ ^N = U ₁ ^N G ^{ⓧ n'.}

The first encoded message 130, the second encoded message 132, or a combination thereof may be transmitted using a modulation scheme. The modulation scheme can express an encoded message using symbols. For example, the modulation scheme may include quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), phase-shift keying (PSK), derivatives thereof, or a combination thereof. As a more detailed example, the first encoded message 130, the second encoded message 132, or a combination thereof may be transmitted using binary phase shift keying (BPSK).

The transmitted examples of the first encoded message 130, the second encoded message 132, or a combination thereof may be received as the first received signal 152, the second received signal 154, or a combination thereof. The first reception signal 152 may be information received by the first reception device 102. The first received signal 152, when transmitted by the first transmitting device 106, is a first encoded message 130, a second encoded message 132 for communication with the first receiving device 102, and some of them , Or a combination thereof.

The second reception signal 154 may be a signal received by the second reception device 104. When the second received signal 154 is transmitted by the first transmitting device 106, the second transmitting device 108, or a combination thereof, a first encoded message for communicating with the second receiving device 104 ( 130), the second encoded message 132, or a combination thereof.

The first received signal 152, the second received signal 154, or a combination thereof may include portions corresponding to the first encoded message 130, the second encoded message 132, or a combination thereof. . The first received signal 152 may be expressed as'Y ₁ ^L'. The second received signal 154 may be expressed as'Y' ₁ ^L'.

A received signal such as the first received signal 152 or the second received signal 154 may be different from a signal transmitted with the first encoded message 130 or the second encoded message 132. The transmitted signal directly connects the transmitting and receiving devices, such as between the first transmitting device 106, the second transmitting device 108, the first receiving device 102, the second receiving device 104, or combinations thereof. Communication channels or their polarization examples can be changed.

The communication channel may include repeaters, amplifiers, or a combination thereof for indirect connection. The communication channel may further include communication items or specific examples such as frequency, time slot, packet designation, transmission rate, channel code, or a combination thereof used for signal transmission between devices. The communication channel may correspond to a unique physical characteristic of a geographic location associated with the corresponding devices.

The communication channel affects the transmission of communication signals and includes effects from influences or structures, such as fading the characteristics of the signals by their inherent delay or reflection. The communication channel can alter or distort the signals over the communication channel. Communication channels or examples of their polarization may be expressed as'W'.

The communication channel may include m-user binary-input multiple access channels (MAC). The MAC channel may include multiple transmitters communicating with one or more receivers.

The communication channel may include an encoded message such as the first encoded message 130 or the second encoded message 132 as input and received signals. Alternatively, the communication channel may include an encoded message such as the first received signal 152 or the second received signal 154 as an output signal. The communication channel is characterized by features including binary-input, memory-less, symmetric capacity, discrete, additive Gaussian modeled, or a combination thereof. It can be matched.

The computing system 100 may represent or describe effects or changes of a communication channel on signals through the channel by calculating a channel characterization 156. The channel characterization 156 may represent or describe a difference between an input of a communication channel and a corresponding output. The channel characteristic 156 may represent or define the padding of the communication channel, distortion from delay signals or echo, or a combination thereof.

For example, the channel characteristic 156 may comprise a matrix comprising a set of values representing changes in the original transmitted signal found at the receiving device after passing through the communication channel. For example, the channel characteristic 156 may further include a channel quality indicator (CQI). Illustratively, channel characteristic 156 may be associated with velocity profile 142.

The computing system 100 may communicate messages between devices at a communication rate such as a first rate 158 or a second rate 160. The first speed 158 may be expressed _{as'R 1'.} The second speed may be expressed _{as'R 2'.}

Communication speed may be associated with devices that exchange information and communicate with each other. The communication speed may be affected by signals from the receiving device and the transmitting devices that communicate with other devices.

For example, the first rate 158 may be a communication rate corresponding to the first message 188 or a derivative thereof. The first rate 158 may be based on communication between the first receiving device 102 and the first transmitting device 106. Illustratively, the second rate 160 may be a communication rate corresponding to the second message 120 or a derivative thereof. The second rate 160 may be based on communication between the first receiving device 102 and the second transmitting device 108.

Illustratively, the first rate 158, and the second rate 160, or a combination thereof, is a first message for the first receiving device 102, the second receiving device 104, or combinations thereof ( 118), the second message 120, a derivative thereof, or a combination thereof. The first speed 158, the second speed 160, or a combination thereof may be the first receiving device 102, the second receiving device 104, the first transmitting device 106, the second transmitting device 108 , Or may be based on communication between combinations of them.

For the sake of brevity, the computing system 100 will be described as an organized communication of two independent messages. However, it will be appreciated that computing system 100 may manage and organize sets of three or more concurrent messages and corresponding devices as described above. For example, the computing system 100 may process or organize a third device 162 or a third set of transmitting or receiving devices for an independent message, or additional independent communications.

2, an exemplary block diagram of a computing system 100 is shown. The computing system 100 includes a first receiving device 102, a network 110, and a first transmitting device 106. The first receiving device 102 may transmit information to the first transmitting device 106 in the form of a first device transmission 208. The first transmission device 106 may transmit information to the first reception device 102 in the form of a second device transmission 210. The first device transmission 208, the second device transmission 210, or a combination thereof may be communicated via a network 110 comprising a communication channel.

For the sake of brevity, the computing system 100 shows the first receiving device 102 as a client device. However, it will be appreciated that the computing system 100 may include the first receiving device 102 as another type of device. For example, the first receiving device 102 may be a server including a display interface.

Also, for concise description, the computing system 100 shows the first transmission device 106 as a base station. However, it will be appreciated that the computing system 100 may include the first transmission device 106 as another type of device. For example, the first transmission device 106 may be a client device or a server.

For a concise description of the embodiment of the present invention, the first receiving device 102 will be described as a client device, and the first transmitting device 106 will be described as a base station. Embodiments of the present invention are not limited to selection of the types of devices. This choice is an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

The first receiving device 102 may include a first control unit 212, a first storage unit 214, a first communication unit 216, and a first user interface 218. The first control unit 212 may include a first control interface 222. The first control unit 212 may execute the first software 226 to provide information on the computing system 100.

The first control unit 212 can be implemented in a variety of different ways. For example, the first control unit 212 includes a processor, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an embedded processor, a microprocessor, a hardware control logic, and a hardware finite state machine (FSM). ), Digital Signal Processor (DSP), or a combination thereof. The first control interface 222 may be used for communication between the first control unit 212 and other functional units in the first receiving device 102. The first control interface 222 may be used for communication with the first receiving device 102 and the outside.

The first control interface 222 may receive information from other functional units or an external source, or transmit information to other functional units or an external target. The external sources and external targets indicate sources or targets located outside the first receiving device 102.

The first control interface 222 may be implemented in different ways and may include other implementations based on external units or functional units that interface with the first control interface 222. For example, the first control interface 222 may be implemented as a pressure sensor, an inertial sensor, a microelectromechanical system (MEMS), an optical circuit, a waveguide, a wireless circuit, a wired circuit, or a combination thereof.

The first storage unit 214 may store the first software 226. In addition, the first storage unit 214 may store relevant information such as data representing input images, data indicating a previously expressed image, a sound file, or a combination thereof.

The first storage unit 214 may be a volatile memory, a nonvolatile memory, an internal memory, an external memory, or a combination thereof. For example, the first storage unit 214 may be nonvolatile storage such as nonvolatile random access memory (NVRAM), flash memory, disk storage, or volatile memory such as static random access memory (SRAM). .

The first storage unit 214 may include a first storage interface 224. The first storage interface 224 can be used for communication between the first storage unit 214 and other functional units in the first receiving device 102. In addition, the first storage interface 224 may be used for communication with the outside of the first receiving device 102.

The first storage interface 224 may receive information from external sources or other functional units, or may transmit information to other functional units or external targets. The external sources and external targets indicate sources or targets located outside the first receiving device 102.

The first storage interface 224 may include other implementations that depend on external units or functional units that interface with the first storage unit 214. The first storage interface 224 may be implemented with techniques and techniques similar to the implementation of the first control interface 222.

The first communication unit 216 may activate external communication of the first receiving device 102. For example, the first communication unit 216 is the first receiving device 102 is a first transmission device 106, another device, a peripheral device or an additional device such as a desktop computer, the network 110, or a combination thereof Can be allowed to communicate with.

In addition, the first communication unit 216 may function as a communication hub so that the first receiving device 102 functions as a terminal unit of the network 110 or a part of the network 110 that is not limited to an end point. . The first communication unit 216 may include active and passive elements such as microelectronics or an antenna for interaction with the network 110.

The first communication unit 216 is a baseband device or configuration, modem, digital signal processor for performing transmission, formatting, reception, detection, decoding, further processing, or a combination of communication signals, Or a combination of them. The first communication unit 216 is an analog-to-digital converter (ADC), a digital-to-analog converter (DAC), a filter, an amplifier, a circuit in the form of a processor, or a combination thereof. May include one or more configurations for processing voltages, currents, digital information, or a combination thereof, such as. The first communication unit 216 may further include one or more components for storing information, such as a cache or RAM memory, a register, or a combination thereof.

The first communication unit 216 may be connected to a first inter-device interface 217. The first intermediate-device interface 217 may be a device or configuration for physically communicating signals for separate devices. The first intermediate-device interface 217 may communicate by transmitting signals to or receiving signals from other devices. The first intermediate-device interface 217 may include one or more antennas for wireless signals, a physical connection, and a transceiver for wired signals, or a combination thereof. The first intermediate-device interface 217 may include an omnidirectional antenna, wiring, an antenna chip, a ceramic antenna, or a combination thereof. The first intermediate-device interface 217 may further include a port, a wire, a repeater, a connector, a filter, a sensor, or a combination thereof.

The first intermediate-device interface 217 may detect or respond to the strength of electromagnetic waves, and provide the detected result to the first communication unit 216 to receive a signal including the second device transmission 210. have. The first intermediate-device interface 217 may transmit a signal including a first device transmission 208 in response to or providing a path to voltages or currents provided by the first communication unit 216.

The first communication unit 216 may include a first communication interface 228. The first communication interface 228 can be used to communicate with the first communication unit 216 and other functional units in the first receiving device 102. The first communication interface 228 may receive information from or transmit information to other functional units.

The first communication interface 228 may include other implementations depending on the functional units that interface with the first communication unit 216. The first communication interface 228 may be implemented with techniques and techniques similar to the implementation of the first control interface 222.

The first user interface 218 allows a user (not shown) to interface and interact with the first receiving device 102. The first user interface 218 may include an input device and an output device. Examples of the input device of the first user interface 218 may include a keypad, a touchpad, a softkey, a keyboard, a microphone, an infrared sensor to receive a remote signal, or a combination thereof to provide communication inputs and data. I can.

The first user interface 218 may include a first display interface 230. The first display interface 230 may include an output device. The first display interface 230 may include a display, a projector, a video screen, a speaker, or a combination thereof.

The first control unit 212 may drive the first user interface 218 to display information generated by the computing system 100. Also, the first control unit 212 may execute the first software 226 for other functions of the computing system 100. The first control unit 212 may further execute the first software 226 to interact with the network 110 through the first communication unit 216.

The first transmitting device 106 may be optimized to implement the embodiment of the present invention in a multi-device embodiment having the first receiving device 102. The first transmission device 106 may provide additional and high power processing performance compared to the first reception device 102. The first transmission device 106 may include a second control unit 234, a second communication unit 236, a second user interface 238, and a second storage unit 246.

The second user interface 238 allows a user (not shown) to interact and interface with the first transmission device 106. The second user interface 238 may include an input device and an output device. Examples of the input device of the second user interface 238 include a keypad, a touch pad, a softkey, a keyboard, a microphone, an infrared sensor for receiving a remote signal, or a combination thereof for providing communication inputs and data. I can. Examples of the output device of the second user interface 238 may include the second display interface 240. The second display interface 240 may include a display, a projector, a video screen, a speaker, or a combination thereof.

The second control unit 234 may execute the second software 242 to provide information on the first transmission device 106 of the computing system 100. The second software 242 may operate together with the first software 226. The second control unit 234 may provide additional performance compared to the first control unit 212.

The second control unit 234 may display information by driving the second user interface 238. In addition, the second control unit 234 drives the second communication unit 236 to provide for other functions of the computing system 100 including communicating with the first receiving device 102 via the network 110. 2 The software 242 can be executed.

The second control unit 234 can be implemented in a variety of different ways. For example, the second control unit 234 includes a processor, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an embedded processor, a microprocessor, a hardware control logic, and a hardware finite state machine (FSM). ), Digital Signal Processor (DSP), or a combination thereof.

The second control unit 234 may include a second control interface 244. The second control interface 244 can be used for communication between the second control unit 234 and other functional units in the first transmission device 106. Also, the second control interface 244 may be used for communication with the outside of the first transmission device 106.

The second control interface 244 may receive information from other functional units or external sources, or may transmit information to other functional units or external targets. External sources and external targets refer to sources and targets located outside of the first transmission device 106.

The second control interface 244 may be implemented in different ways and may include other implementations based on external units or functional units that interface with the second control interface 244. For example, the second control interface 244 may be implemented as a pressure sensor, an inertial sensor, a microelectromechanical system (MEMS), an optical circuit, a waveguide, a wireless circuit, a wired circuit, or a combination thereof.

The second storage unit 246 may store the second software 242. In addition, the second storage unit 246 may store relevant information such as data representing input images, data indicating a previously expressed image, a sound file, or a combination thereof. The second storage unit 246 may be sized to provide additional storage capacity to supplement the first storage unit 214.

For the sake of brevity, the second storage unit 246 is shown in a single configuration, but it will be well understood that the second storage unit 246 may be a distribution of storage elements. Also, for the sake of brevity, the computing system 100 is shown as a single hierarchy storage system as a second storage unit 246, but the computing system 100 is different from the second storage unit 246. It will be well understood that it can be included as a composition. For example, the second storage unit 246 may be formed of other storage technologies that form a memory hierarchy system that includes different levels of caching, main memory, rotating device, or offline storage.

The second storage unit 246 may be a volatile memory, a nonvolatile memory, an internal memory, an external memory, or a combination thereof. For example, the second storage unit 246 may be nonvolatile storage such as nonvolatile random access memory (NVRAM), flash memory, disk storage, or volatile memory such as static random access memory (SRAM). .

The second storage unit 246 may include a second storage interface 248. The second storage interface 248 can be used for communication between the second storage unit 246 and other functional units in the first transmission device 106. Also, the second storage interface 248 may be used for communication with the outside of the first transmission device 106.

The second storage interface 248 may receive information from external sources or other functional units, or may transmit information to other functional units or external targets. The external sources and external targets indicate sources or targets located outside the first transmission device 106.

The second storage interface 248 may include different implementations depending on external units or functional units that interface with the second storage unit 246. The second storage interface 248 may be implemented with techniques and techniques similar to the implementation of the second control interface 244.

The second communication unit 236 may activate external communication of the first transmission device 106. For example, the second communication unit 236 may allow the first transmitting device 106 to communicate with the first receiving device 102 via the network 110.

In addition, the second communication unit 236 may function as a communication hub so that the first transmission device 106 functions as a terminal unit of the network 110 or a part of the network 110 that is not limited to an end point. . The second communication unit 236 may include active and passive elements such as microelectronics or registers for interaction with the network 110.

The second communication unit 236 is a baseband device or configuration, modem, digital signal processor for performing transmission, formatting, reception, detection, decoding, further processing, or a combination of communication signals, Or a combination of them. The second communication unit 236 is an analog-to-digital converter (ADC), a digital-to-analog converter (DAC), a filter, an amplifier, a circuit in the form of a processor, or a combination thereof. May include one or more configurations for processing voltages, currents, digital information, or a combination thereof, such as. The second communication unit 236 may further include one or more components for storing information, such as a cache or RAM memory, a register, or a combination thereof.

The second communication unit 236 may be connected to a second inter-device interface 237. The second intermediate-device interface 237 may be a device or configuration for physically communicating signals for separate devices. The second intermediate-device interface 237 may communicate by transmitting signals to or receiving signals from other devices. The second intermediate-device interface 237 may include one or more antennas for wireless signals, a physical connection, and a transceiver for wired signals, or a combination thereof. The second intermediate-device interface 237 may include an omnidirectional antenna, wiring, an antenna chip, a ceramic antenna, or a combination thereof. The second intermediate-device interface 237 may further include a port, a wire, a repeater, a connector, a filter, a sensor, or a combination thereof.

The second intermediate-device interface 237 may detect or respond to the strength of electromagnetic waves, and provide the detected result to the second communication unit 236 to receive a signal including the first device transmission 208. have. The first intermediate-device interface 217 may transmit a signal including the second device transmission 210 by providing a path or responsive to voltages or currents provided by the first communication unit 216.

The second communication unit 236 may include a second communication interface 250. The second communication interface 250 can be used to communicate with the second communication unit 236 and other functional units in the first transmission device 106. The second communication interface 236 may receive information from or transmit information to other functional units.

The second communication interface 250 may include different implementations depending on the functional units that interface with the second communication unit 236. The second communication interface 250 may be implemented with techniques and techniques similar to the implementation of the second control interface 244.

The first communication unit 216 may be connected to the network 110 to transmit information to the first transmission device 106 as a first device transmission 208. The first transmission device 106 may receive information about the second communication unit 236 from the first device transmission 208 of the network 100.

The second communication unit 236 may be connected to the network 110 to transmit information to the first receiving device 102 as a second device transmission 210. The first receiving device 102 may receive information on the first communication unit 216 from the second device transmission 210 of the network 110. The computing system 100 may be executed by the first control unit 212, the second control unit 234, or a combination thereof. For concise description, the first transmission device 234 is configured to include a second user interface 238, a second storage unit 246, a second control unit 234, and a second communication unit 236. Although shown, it will be appreciated that the first transmission device 106 may include other configurations. For example, the second software 242 may be divided differently so that some or all functions of the second software 242 may be in the second control unit 234 and the second communication unit 236. Alternatively, the first transmission device 106 may include other functional units not shown in FIG. 2.

The functional units of the first receiving device 102 may operate independently and independently of other functional units. The first receiving device 102 may operate independently and independently of the first transmitting device 106 and the network 110.

The functional units of the first transmission device 106 can operate independently and independently of other functional units. The first transmission device 106 may operate independently and independently of the first reception device 102 and the network 110.

The above-described functional units may be implemented in hardware form. For example, one or more functional units may be a gate, a circuit, a processor, a computer, an integrated circuit, an integrated circuit core, a pressure sensor, an inertial sensor, a MEMS, a passive component, a physical nonvolatile memory containing instructions to perform a software function. It can be implemented using devices, their configurations, or a combination of them.

For the sake of brevity, the computing system 100 is described by the operation of the first receiving device 102 and the first transmitting device 106. It will be appreciated that the first receiving device 102 and the first transmitting device 106 can perform the functions and modules of the computing system 100.

Referring to FIG. 3, an exemplary block diagram of a computing system 100 is shown. The computing system 100 includes a second receiving device 104, a network 110, and a second transmitting device 108. The second receiving device 104 may transmit information to the second transmitting device 108 as a third device transmission 308. The second transmission device 108 may transmit information to the second reception device 104 as a fourth device transmission 310. The third device transmission 308, the fourth device transmission 310, or a combination thereof may be communicated via a network 110 comprising a communication channel.

For the sake of brevity, the computing system 100 shows the second receiving device 104 as a client device. However, it will be appreciated that the computing system 100 may include the second receiving device 104 as another type of device. For example, the second receiving device 104 may be a server including a display interface.

Also, for the sake of brevity, the computing system 100 shows the second transmission device 108 as a base station. However, it will be appreciated that the computing system 100 may include a second transmission device 108 as another type of device. For example, the second transmission device 108 may be a client device or a server.

For a concise description of the embodiment of the present invention, the second receiving device 104 will be described as a client device, and the first transmitting device will be described as a base station. Embodiments of the present invention are not limited to selection of the types of devices. This choice is an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

The second receiving device 104 may include a third control unit 312, a third storage unit 314, a third communication unit 316, and a third user interface 318. The third control unit 312 may include a third control interface 322. The third control unit 312 may provide information on the computing system 100 by executing the third software 326.

The third control unit 312 can be implemented in a variety of different ways. For example, the third control unit 312 includes a processor, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an embedded processor, a microprocessor, a hardware control logic, and a hardware finite state machine (FSM). ), Digital Signal Processor (DSP), or a combination thereof. The third control interface 322 can be used for communication between the third control unit 312 and other functional units in the second receiving device 104. The third control interface 322 may be used for communication with the second receiving device 104 and the outside.

The third control interface 322 may receive information from other functional units or from an external source, or may transmit information to other functional units or to an external target. The external sources and external targets indicate sources or targets located outside the second receiving device 104.

The third control interface 322 may be implemented in different ways and may include other implementations based on external units or functional units that interface with the third control interface 322. For example, the third control interface 322 may be implemented as a pressure sensor, an inertial sensor, a microelectromechanical system (MEMS), an optical circuit, a waveguide, a wireless circuit, a wired circuit, or a combination thereof.

The third storage unit 314 may store the third software 326. In addition, the third storage unit 314 may store relevant information such as data representing input images, data indicating a previously expressed image, a sound file, or a combination thereof.

The third storage unit 314 may be a volatile memory, a nonvolatile memory, an internal memory, an external memory, or a combination thereof. For example, the third storage unit 314 may be nonvolatile storage such as nonvolatile random access memory (NVRAM), flash memory, disk storage, or volatile memory such as static random access memory (SRAM). .

The third storage unit 314 may include a third storage interface 324. The third storage interface 324 can be used for communication between the third storage unit 314 and other functional units in the second receiving device 104. Also, the third storage interface 324 may be used for communication with the outside of the second receiving device 104.

The third storage interface 324 may receive information from external sources or other functional units, or may transmit information to other functional units or external targets. The external sources and external targets indicate sources or targets located outside the second receiving device 104.

The third storage interface 324 may include other implementations depending on external units or functional units that interface with the third storage unit 314. The third storage interface 324 may be implemented with techniques and techniques similar to the implementation of the third control interface 322.

The third communication unit 316 may activate external communication of the second receiving device 104. For example, the third communication unit 316 is the second receiving device 104 is a second transmission device 108, another device, a peripheral device or an additional device such as a desktop computer, the network 110, or a combination thereof Can be allowed to communicate with.

In addition, the third communication unit 316 may function as a communication hub such that the second reception device 104 functions as a terminal unit of the network 110 or a part of the network 110 that is not limited to an end point. . The third communication unit 316 may include active and passive elements such as microelectronics or an antenna for interaction with the network 110.

The third communication unit 316 is a baseband device or configuration, modem, digital signal processor for performing transmission, formatting, reception, detection, decoding, further processing, or a combination of communication signals, Or a combination of them. The third communication unit 316 is an analog-to-digital converter (ADC), a digital-to-analog converter (DAC), a filter, an amplifier, a circuit in the form of a processor, or a combination thereof. May include one or more configurations for processing voltages, currents, digital information, or a combination thereof, such as. The third communication unit 316 may further include one or more components for storing information, such as a cache or RAM memory, a register, or a combination thereof.

The third communication unit 316 may be connected to a third inter-device interface 317. The third intermediate-device interface 317 may be a device or component for physically communicating signals for separate devices. The third intermediate-device interface 317 may communicate by transmitting signals to or receiving signals from other devices. The third intermediate-device interface 317 may include one or more antennas, a physical connection, and a transceiver for wired signals, for wireless signals, or a combination thereof. The third intermediate-device interface 317 may include an omnidirectional antenna, a wiring, an antenna chip, a ceramic antenna, or a combination thereof. The third intermediate-device interface 317 may further include a port, a wire, a repeater, a connector, a filter, a sensor, or a combination thereof.

The third intermediate-device interface 317 may detect or respond to the strength of electromagnetic waves, and provide the detected result to the third communication unit 316 to receive a signal including the fourth device transmission 310. have. The third intermediate-device interface 317 can transmit a signal including the third device transmission 308 by providing a path or responsive to voltages or currents provided by the third communication unit 316.

The third communication unit 316 may include a third communication interface 328. The third communication interface 328 can be used to communicate with the third communication unit 316 and other functional units in the second receiving device 104. The third communication interface 328 may receive information from or transmit information to other functional units.

The third communication interface 328 can include other implementations depending on the functional units that interface with the third communication unit 316. The third communication interface 328 may be implemented with techniques and techniques similar to the implementation of the third control interface 322.

The third user interface 318 allows a user (not shown) to interface and interact with the second receiving device 104. The third user interface 318 may include an input device and an output device. Examples of the input device of the third user interface 318 may include a keypad, a touchpad, a softkey, a keyboard, a microphone, an infrared sensor to receive a remote signal, or a combination thereof to provide communication inputs and data. I can.

The third user interface 318 may include a first display interface 330. The first display interface 330 may include an output device. The first display interface 330 may include a display, a projector, a video screen, a speaker, or a combination thereof.

The third control unit 312 may drive the third user interface 318 to display information generated by the computing system 100. Also, the third control unit 312 may execute the third software 326 for other functions of the computing system 100. The third control unit 312 may further execute the third software 326 to interact with the network 110 through the third communication unit 316.

The second transmitting device 108 may be optimized to implement the embodiment of the present invention in a multi-device embodiment having the second receiving device 104. The second transmission device 108 may provide additional and high power processing performance compared to the second reception device 104. The second transmission device 108 may include a fourth control unit 334, a fourth communication unit 336, a fourth user interface 338, and a fourth storage unit 346.

The fourth user interface 338 allows a user (not shown) to interact and interface with the second transmission device 108. The fourth user interface 338 may include an input device and an output device. Examples of the input device of the fourth user interface 338 may include a keypad, a touchpad, a softkey, a keyboard, a microphone, an infrared sensor to receive a remote signal, or a combination thereof to provide communication inputs and data. I can. Examples of the output device of the fourth user interface 338 may include a fourth display interface 340. The fourth display interface 340 may include a display, a projector, a video screen, a speaker, or a combination thereof.

The fourth control unit 334 may execute the fourth software 342 to provide information on the second transmission device 108 of the computing system 100. The fourth software 342 may operate together with the third software 326. The fourth control unit 334 may provide additional performance compared to the third control unit 312.

The fourth control unit 334 may display information by driving the fourth user interface 338. In addition, the fourth control unit 334 drives the fourth communication unit 336 to provide for other functions of the computing system 100 including communicating with the second receiving device 104 via the network 110. 4 software 342 can be executed.

The fourth control unit 334 can be implemented in a variety of different ways. For example, the fourth control unit 334 may include a processor, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an embedded processor, a microprocessor, a hardware control logic, and a hardware finite state machine (FSM). ), Digital Signal Processor (DSP), or a combination thereof.

The fourth control unit 334 may include a fourth control interface 344. The fourth control interface 344 can be used for communication between the fourth control unit 334 and other functional units in the second transmission device 108. In addition, the fourth control interface 344 may be used for communication with the outside of the second transmission device 108.

The fourth control interface 344 may receive information from other functional units or external sources, or transmit information to other functional units or external targets. External sources and external targets refer to sources and targets located outside of the second transmission device 108.

The fourth control interface 344 may be implemented in different ways, and may include other implementations based on external units or functional units that interface with the fourth control interface 344. For example, the fourth control interface 344 may be implemented as a pressure sensor, an inertial sensor, a microelectromechanical system (MEMS), an optical circuit, a waveguide, a wireless circuit, a wired circuit, or a combination thereof.

The fourth storage unit 346 may store the fourth software 342. In addition, the fourth storage unit 346 may store relevant information such as data representing input images, data indicating a previously expressed image, a sound file, or a combination thereof. The fourth storage unit 346 may be sized to provide additional storage capacity to supplement the third storage unit 314.

For the sake of brevity, the fourth storage unit 346 is shown in a single configuration, but it will be well understood that the fourth storage unit 346 may be a distribution of storage elements. Also, for concise description, the computing system 100 is shown as a fourth storage unit 346 as a single hierarchy storage system, but the computing system 100 is different from the fourth storage unit 346. It will be well understood that it can be included as a composition. For example, the fourth storage unit 346 may be formed of other storage technologies that form a memory hierarchy system that includes different levels of caching, main memory, rotating device, or offline storage.

The fourth storage unit 346 may be a volatile memory, a nonvolatile memory, an internal memory, an external memory, or a combination thereof. For example, the fourth storage unit 346 may be a nonvolatile memory such as a nonvolatile random access memory (NVRAM), a flash memory, a disk storage, or a volatile memory such as a static random access memory (SRAM). .

The fourth storage unit 346 may include a fourth storage interface 348. The fourth storage interface 348 can be used for communication between the fourth storage unit 346 and other functional units in the second transmission device 108. Also, the fourth storage interface 348 may be used for communication with the outside of the second transmission device 108.

The fourth storage interface 348 may receive information from external sources or other functional units, or may transmit information to other functional units or external targets. The external sources and external targets indicate sources or targets located outside the second transmission device 108.

The fourth storage interface 348 may include different implementations depending on external units or functional units that interface with the fourth storage unit 346. The fourth storage interface 348 may be implemented with techniques and techniques similar to that of the fourth control interface 344.

The fourth communication unit 336 may activate external communication of the second transmission device 108. For example, the fourth communication unit 336 may allow the second transmitting device 108 to communicate with the second receiving device 104 via the network 110.

In addition, the fourth communication unit 336 may function as a communication hub such that the second transmission device 108 functions as a terminal unit of the network 110 or a part of the network 110 that is not limited to an end point. . The fourth communication unit 336 may include active and passive elements such as microelectronics or registers for interaction with the network 110.

The fourth communication unit 336 is a baseband device or configuration, modem, digital signal processor for performing transmission, formatting, reception, detection, decoding, further processing, or a combination of communication signals, Or a combination of them. The fourth communication unit 336 is an analog-to-digital converter (ADC), a digital-to-analog converter (DAC), a filter, an amplifier, a circuit in the form of a processor, or a combination thereof. May include one or more configurations for processing voltages, currents, digital information, or a combination thereof, such as. The fourth communication unit 336 may further include one or more components for storing information such as a cache or RAM memory, a register, or a combination thereof.

The fourth communication unit 336 may be connected to a fourth inter-device interface 337. The fourth intermediate-device interface 337 may be a device or configuration for physically communicating signals for separate devices. The fourth intermediate-device interface 337 may communicate by transmitting signals to or receiving signals from other devices. The fourth intermediate-device interface 337 may include one or more antennas for wireless signals, a physical connection, and a transceiver for wired signals, or a combination thereof. The fourth intermediate-device interface 337 may include an omnidirectional antenna, wiring, an antenna chip, a ceramic antenna, or a combination thereof. The fourth intermediate-device interface 337 may further include a port, a wiring, a repeater, a connector, a filter, a sensor, or a combination thereof.

The fourth intermediate-device interface 337 may detect or respond to the strength of electromagnetic waves, and provide the detected result to the fourth communication unit 336 to receive a signal including the third device transmission 308. have. The third intermediate-device interface 317 may transmit a signal including the fourth device transmission 310 by providing a path or responsive to voltages or currents provided by the third communication unit 316.

The fourth communication unit 336 may include a fourth communication interface 350. The fourth communication interface 350 can be used to communicate with the fourth communication unit 336 and other functional units in the second transmission device 108. The second communication interface 236 may receive information from or transmit information to other functional units.

The fourth communication interface 350 may include different implementations depending on the functional units that interface with the fourth communication unit 336. The fourth communication interface 350 may be implemented with techniques and techniques similar to that of the fourth control interface 344.

The third communication unit 316 may be connected to the network 110 to transmit information to the second transmission device 108 as a third device transmission 308. The second transmission device 108 may receive information about the fourth communication unit 336 from the third device transmission 308 of the network 100.

The fourth communication unit 336 may be connected to the network 110 to transmit information to the second receiving device 104 as a fourth device transmission 310. The second receiving device 104 may receive information on the third communication unit 316 from the fourth device transmission 310 of the network 110. The computing system 100 may be executed by the third control unit 312, the fourth control unit 334, or a combination thereof. For concise description, the first transmission device 234 is configured to include a fourth user interface 338, a fourth storage unit 346, a fourth control unit 334, and a fourth communication unit 336. Although shown, it will be appreciated that the first transmission device 106 may include other configurations. For example, the fourth software 342 may be classified differently so that some or all functions of the fourth software 342 may be in the fourth control unit 334 and the fourth communication unit 336. Alternatively, the second transmission device 108 may include other functional units not shown in FIG. 2.

Functional units of the second receiving device 104 may operate independently and independently of other functional units. The second receiving device 104 may operate independently and independently of the second transmitting device 108 and the network 110.

The functional units of the second transmission device 108 can operate individually and independently from other functional units. The second transmission device 108 may operate independently and independently of the second reception device 104 and the network 110.

The above-described functional units may be implemented in hardware form. For example, one or more functional units may be a gate, a circuit, a processor, a computer, an integrated circuit, an integrated circuit core, a pressure sensor, an inertial sensor, a MEMS, a passive component, a physical nonvolatile memory containing instructions to perform a software function. It can be implemented using devices, their configurations, or a combination of them.

For the sake of brevity, the computing system 100 is described by the operation of the second receiving device 104 and the second transmitting device 108. It will be appreciated that the second receiving device 104 and the second transmitting device 108 may perform the functions and modules of the computing system 100.

4, a control flow of the computing system is shown. The computing system 100 includes a configuration module 402, an organization module 404, a joint encoding module 406, a transmission module 408, a receiving module 410, a sequence module 412, a decoding module 414, and Includes a combination of them.

The configuration module 402 may be connected with an organizing module 404, which may be connected with the joint encoding module 406. The joint encoding module 406 may be connected to the transmission module 408. The transmission module 408 may be connected to the reception module 410. The receiving module 410 may be connected to a sequence module 412 that may be connected to the decoding module 414.

Each of the modules can be connected in a variety of ways. For example, modules may be connected by including the input of one module connected to another output, such as using wired or wireless connections, the network of FIG. 1, command steps, sequence processes, or a combination thereof. For example, the modules may be directly connected without a connection means of indirectly connected modules and a connection means of modules that are indirectly or directly connected to other devices or modules, without any other intermediary structure.

As a more detailed example, one or more inputs and outputs of the configuration module 402 may be a transmission channel or conductor without one or more inputs or outputs of the organizing module 404 and intervening modules or devices therebetween. Can be connected directly using. Also, as a more detailed example, the configuration module 402 may be indirectly connected with the organizing module 404 using a repeater, switch, routing device, independent process, or a combination thereof.

Also as a more detailed example, the transmitting module 408 and the receiving module 410 may be connected directly or indirectly using a network 110, a communication channel, or a combination thereof. The configuration module 402, the organization module 404, the joint encoding module 406, the transmission module 408, the receiving module 410, the decoding module 414, the sequence module 412, or a combination thereof are similar Can be connected directly or indirectly.

The computing system 100 may communicate using a device, such as displaying an image, playing sound, exchanging instructions or processing, or performing a combination thereof. The computing system 100 may communicate information between devices. The receiving device may communicate with the user by displaying images, playing sound, exchanging commands or processing procedures, or performing a combination thereof according to information communicated to the device.

The configuration module 402 may be configured to configure information for communication between devices. The configuration module 402 may configure information for communication by receiving content data, formatting content data, arranging content data, or performing a combination thereof.

For example, the configuration module 402 may receive the first content data 122 of FIG. 1, the second content data 126 of FIG. 1, or a combination thereof. Illustratively, the configuration module 402 is the first message 118 of FIG. 1 as information for combining based on processing the first content data 122, the second content data 126, or a combination thereof. , The second message 120 of FIG. 1, or a combination thereof may be generated.

The configuration module 402 includes a first user interface 218 of FIG. 2, a second user interface 238 of FIG. 2, a third user interface 318 of FIG. 3, a fourth user interface 438 of FIG. 3, Alternatively, the first content data 122, the second content data 126, or a combination thereof may be received from a user (not shown) by using a combination thereof. The configuration module 402 includes a first storage interface 224 of FIG. 2, a second storage interface 248 of FIG. 2, a third storage interface 324 of FIG. 3, a fourth storage interface 348 of FIG. 3, The first control interface 222 of FIG. 2, the second control interface 244 of FIG. 2, the third control interface 322 of FIG. 3, the fourth control interface 344 of FIG. 3, and combinations thereof are used. Accordingly, the first content data 122, the second content data 126, or a combination thereof may be further received.

The configuration module 402 may configure information based on organization among multiple communications. The composition module 402 may generate the first message 118, the second message 120, or a combination thereof according to the message composition mechanism 134 of FIG. 1. The composition module 402 uses the organization profile 140 of FIG. 1 to organize the first message 118, the first message 118, and the first message 118 according to the message composition mechanism 134 to organize the first message 118 with the second message 120. 2 You can create a message 120, or a combination thereof.

The configuration module 402 may determine the channel characteristics 156 of FIG. 1 to configure communication information. The configuration module 402 may determine the channel characteristics 156 based on information or empirical knowledge already known to the computing system 100 or a device included therein.

For example, the configuration module 402 may interact with or communicate with a communication recipient, such as the second receiving device 104 of FIG. 1, the third device 162 of FIG. 1, or a combination thereof based on previous communication. The channel characteristic 156 may be determined based on the CQI feedback from. Illustratively, the configuration module 402 can configure the communication record, channel information, communication speed, error rate, or a combination thereof for previous communications in a specific area, specific communication channels, specific device combinations or combinations thereof. Based on the channel characteristics 156 may be determined.

The configuration module 402 includes a first communication unit 216 in FIG. 2, a second communication unit 236 in FIG. 2, a third communication unit 316 in FIG. 3, a fourth communication unit 336 in FIG. 3, Or a combination of them can be used to determine the channel characteristics 156. The configuration module 402 includes a first storage unit 214 of FIG. 2, a second storage unit 246 of FIG. 2, a third storage unit 314 of FIG. 3, a fourth storage unit 346 of FIG. 4, Alternatively, the channel characteristics 156 may be stored using a combination thereof, the previously stored channel characteristics may be accessed, or a combination thereof may be performed.

After the channel characteristics 156 are determined, the control flow moves to the organizing module 404. The flow of control can be moved in a number of ways. For example, the control flow includes the processing result of one module moved from another module, such as the channel characteristic 156 moved from the configuration module 402 to the organizing module 404, the channel characteristic 156. Storing processing results in a well-known area accessible to other modules, such as storing the data in a well-known storage area that can be accessed by the organization module 404, flags, interrupts, and states for the organization module 404. It can be moved by informing other modules, such as using a signal, or a combination, or a combination of their processes.

The organizing module 404 is configured to organize multiple independent messages. The organization module 404 may organize communication of first content data 122, second content data 126, additional content, or a combination thereof for collective or simultaneous communication.

Organizing module 404 can organize the organization of messages. The organizing module 404 can organize the organization of messages to use the message polarization mechanism 136 of FIG. 1. The organizing module 404 polarizes messages through separate transmission devices such as the first transmission device 106 of FIG. 1, the second transmission device 108 of FIG. 1, the third device 162, or combinations thereof. The first message 118, the second message 120, an additional message, or a combination thereof may be organized to utilize the same value of the mechanism 136.

The organizing module 404 can organize by communicating and computing the organizing profile 140. The organization module 404 may calculate the organization profile 140 based on the channel characteristics 156. The organizing module 404 organizes by communicating the organizing profile 162 between the first transmission device 106, the second transmission device 108, the third device 162, and other transmission devices, or combinations thereof. The organizational profile 140 for can be calculated. The organization module 404 can calculate the organization profile 140 in a variety of ways.

For example, the organization module 404 may calculate the organization profile 140 based on the channel characteristics 156 corresponding to each communication. The organizing module 404 may include a method, process, equation, table, or combination thereof for the organizing mechanism 112 of FIG. 1 that uses the channel characteristics 156 as input to the organizing profile 140 operation. .

As an example, the organizing module 404 may calculate the organizing profile 140 by utilizing interactions between transmission devices according to the organizing mechanism 112. The organizing module 404 utilizes the organizing link 114 of FIG. 1, the organizing mechanism 112, or a combination thereof to provide channel characteristics 156, communication speed, content configuration 138 of FIG. 1, device identifier, and device. The capacity, or a combination thereof, can be shared between the first transmission device 106, the second transmission device 108, the third device 162, other transmission devices, or a combination thereof.

The organizing module 404 can determine the speed profile 142 of FIG. 1, such as the first set of speeds 146 of FIG. 1, the second set of speeds 148 of FIG. 1, or a combination thereof, or a portion thereof. Organizational profile 140 may be calculated. The organizing module 146 may calculate the organizing profile 140 based on the channel characteristic 156, corresponding devices, capacity of the corresponding devices, previous communication speeds, or a combination thereof.

For example, the organizing module 404 may have a first set of speeds 146, a second set of speeds based on the maximum possible communication speeds according to the channel conditions, the capacity and available capacity of corresponding devices, or a combination thereof. 148), or a combination thereof. The organization module 404 decodes the first user's message assuming that the message of the other user is noise, and then assumes that the message of the first user is known, and estimates the efficiency and speed for decoding the message of another user. A first set of speeds 146, a second set of speeds 148, or a combination thereof that can be calculated by doing can be determined. This can be regarded as separate decoding.

The organization module 404 may calculate the organization profile 140 by further determining the average velocity region 144 of FIG. 1. The organizing module 404 may determine the average speed area 144 as a set of combinations of connection speeds or between the determined speed sets.

For example, the organizing module 404 may be a line, plane, shape, or a line connecting speed sets, such as a first set of speeds 146 and a second set of speeds 148. The combination of the average speed area 144 can be determined. Illustratively, the organizing module 404 may determine the average velocity region 144 comprising velocity sets using predetermined requirements such as slope, intersection, direction, shape, or a combination thereof.

As a more detailed example, the organizing module 404 may represent individual communication speeds along an axis. The organizing module 404 may determine the maximum acceptance rate for each device, and express the maximum as an intercept or offset of a corresponding axis. The organizing module 404 may represent sets of speeds as points extending vertically from the segment, depending on the capacity or capability of the corresponding device. The organizing module 404 may link the speed sets to determine an average speed area 144.

The organization module 404 may calculate the communication speed for multiple transmission devices based on the average speed area 144. For example, the organizing module 404 may have a communication rate corresponding to a first rate 158 in FIG. 1, a second rate 160 in FIG. 1, a third device 162 or an additional transmission device, or a combination thereof. Can be calculated.

Organizing module 404 may compute a set of communication speeds that maximize the overall communication speed of computing system 100, such as a maximum combination of all communication speeds of separate communications. For example, the organizing module 404 may determine the first speed 158 and the second speed 160 within the capacity of the transmission devices as represented by the speed profile 142. The organizing module 404 may calculate the additional speeds as a set of speeds according to the first speed 158 and the second speed 160, and the average speed area 144 that maximizes the combined result of the speeds.

The organization module 404 includes a first communication unit 216, a second communication unit 236, a third communication unit 316, a fourth communication unit 336, a first control unit 212 of FIG. The organizational profile 140 may be calculated using the second control unit 234 of 2, the third control unit 312 of FIG. 3, the fourth control unit 334 of FIG. 3, or a combination thereof. . The organizing module 404 includes a first communication unit 216, a second communication unit 236, a third communication unit, 316, a fourth communication unit 336, a first storage unit 214, and a second storage unit. The organizational profile 140 may be stored in the unit 246, the third storage unit 314, the fourth storage unit 346, or a combination thereof.

The organization module 404 may communicate the organization profile 140 between transmission devices. The organizing module 404 may communicate the organizing profile 140 between the first transmission device 106, the second transmission device 108, the third device 162, another additional transmitter, or a combination thereof.

The organizing module 404 may communicate the organizing profile 140 based on the organizing mechanism 112 for organizing the second transmission device 108 and the first transmission device 106 with each other. The organizing module 404 includes an organizing link 114, a network 110, a first intermediate-device interface 217 of FIG. 2, a second intermediate-device interface 237 of FIG. 2, and a third intermediate-device interface 237 of FIG. The device interface 317, the mid-device interface 337 of FIG. 3, or a combination thereof may be used to communicate the organizational profile 140.

After computing and communicating the organizing profile 140, the control flow can be moved from the organizing module 404 to the configuration module 402, the joint encoding module 406, or a combination thereof. The control flow may move similarly to the above description between the configuration module 402 and the organization module 404 using the processing results of the configuration module 402, such as the organization profile 140.

The configuration module 402 may further configure the first message 118, the second message 120, additional messages, or a combination thereof based on the organization profile 140 for the organized messages. The organizing module 402 may construct the first message 118, the second message 120, additional messages, or a combination thereof according to the message organizing mechanism 134 based on the organizing profile 140.

The configuration module 402 generates the corresponding format data, such as the first format data 124 of FIG. 1, the second format data 128 of FIG. 1, or a combination thereof, thereby The message 120, additional messages, or a combination thereof can be configured. The composition module 402 may generate the format data according to the message composition mechanism 134.

For example, the configuration module 402 may control the sequence or location of specific information types or values within the first message 118, the second message 120, or a combination thereof, thereby controlling the first format data 124, Second format data 128, or a combination thereof, can be generated. Illustratively, the organizing module 402 may add specific values or specific types of information to specific information types or values within the first message 118, the second message 120, or a combination thereof. 124, second format data 128, or a combination thereof can be generated.

As a more detailed example, the configuration module 402 may generate the first format data 124, the second format data 128, or a combination thereof as bits fixed to a zero value. Also, as a more detailed example, the configuration module 402 may include a content structure 138 to control the sequence or location of format data and content data within the first message 118, the second message 120, or a combination thereof. , content configuration) can be calculated.

The configuration module 402 may construct a message for transmission, such as the first message 118, the second message 120, or a combination thereof, by combining the format portion and the content portion. For example, the configuration module 402 may configure the first message 118 including the first content data 122 combined with the first format data 124. For example, the configuration module 402 may configure the second message 120 including the second content data 126 combined with the second format data 128.

The configuration module 402 may combine the format portion and the content portion according to the content structure 138. The configuration module 402 may combine the format part and the content part for multiple independent messages according to the content structure 138.

The configuration module 402 does not duplicate multiple instances of the content part, utilizes one or more specific bit channels, optimizes multiple transmissions to minimize interference, or performs multiple messages, such as to perform a combination thereof. The content structure 138 for organizing can be calculated. The configuration module 402 considers the MAC operation to be one or more polarization levels, and controls the positions of information bits for the content data by viewing the entire block for m-users as a single polar transformation ( 138) can be calculated.

The configuration module 402 may combine the content portion and the format portion according to the content structure 138 for organizing the independent messages by using the content portion and the format portion of the independent messages. The content structure 138 may be calculated based on the organizational profile 140.

For example, the configuration module 402 uses the organizing profile 140 to organize the first and second content data 122 and the content structure 138 according to the content structure 138 that organizes the first message 118 and the second message 120. A first message 118 including one format data 124 may be configured. Illustratively, the configuration module 402 uses the organizing profile 140 to organize the first message 118 and the second message 120 according to the content structure 138 A second message 120 including 2 format data 128 can be configured.

As a more detailed example, the content structure 138 is based on a velocity profile 142, an average velocity region 144, their first velocity 158, their second velocity 160, or a combination thereof. Can be calculated. As a more detailed example, the configuration module 402 may specify specific locations, values, or a combination thereof in addition to contents for calculating format data according to estimated or specified communication speeds.

Organizing module 402 and organizing module 404 may iteratively process information to organize and organize messages. For example, the organizing module 404 may further communicate the organizing profile 140 including the content structure 138 between devices.

The organization module 404 may receive the content structure 138 from the configuration module 402. The organizing module 404 may communicate the content structure 138 between delivery devices based on the organizing mechanism 112 for organizing multiple transmissions. The organization module 404 may communicate the organization profile 140 including the content structure 138 as described above.

For example, the organizing module 404 may communicate the content structure 138 using an organizing link 114, an organizing mechanism 112, a communication channel, a network 110, or a combination thereof. Illustratively, the organizing module 404 may include a first transmission device 106, a second transmission device 108, a third device 162, an additional transmission device, or them to organize simultaneous or collective transmission of multiple devices. The organizational profile 140 including the content structure 138 may be communicated between combinations of.

The configuration module 402 may receive an organization profile 140 including a content structure 138 of another transmission device, and may adjust the content structure 138 for a corresponding device. For example, the configuration module 402 receives the content structure 138 for the first transmission device 106, and removes duplicates of the first content data 122 and the second content data 126, or Second transmission device 108 to utilize one or more specific bit channels for transmission of format data and content data to devices, or to optimize multiple transmissions and minimize interference, or to perform a combination thereof The content structure 138 for can be adjusted.

For example, the configuration module 402 may similarly receive the content structure 138 for the second transmission device 108 and adjust the content structure 138 for the first transmission device 106. Illustratively, the configuration module 402 may similarly receive and control for the third device 162 or devices including additional transmission devices or more.

The organization of the first message 118 comprising the first format data 124, and the second message 120 comprising the second format data 128 based on the message composition mechanism 134 Provides an increase in efficiency. The message composition mechanism 134 based on the organizing profile 140 may multiplex the first content data 122 and the second content data 126 of the first message 118 and the second message 120. Organization and multiplexing can be used to utilize shared optimal available conditions or resources for multiple users, thereby increasing overall efficiency.

The configuration module 402 includes a first communication unit 216, a second communication unit 236, a third communication unit 316, a fourth communication unit 336, a first control unit 212, and a second control unit. 234, the third control unit 312, the fourth control unit 334, or a combination thereof may be used to configure messages for transmission. The configuration module 402 includes a first communication unit 216, a second communication unit 236, a third communication unit 316, a fourth communication unit 336, a first storage unit 214, and a second storage unit. Messages configured in 226, the third storage unit 314, the fourth storage unit 326, or a combination thereof may be stored.

After constructing the messages for transmission, the control flow can be moved from the organizing module 404, the constructing module 402, or a combination thereof to the joint encoding module 406. The control flow may move similarly to the above-described configuration between the configuration module 402 and the organizing module 404 as described above using the processing results of the configuration module 402 such as the organizing profile 140.

The joint encoding module 406 is configured to encode messages for communication. For example, the joint encoding module 406 may generate the first encoding message 130 of FIG. 1, the second encoding message 132 of FIG. 1, or a combination thereof. The joint encoding module 406 may generate the first encoded message 130 based on the encoding of the first message 118, and encode the second encoded message 132 by encoding the second message 120. Can be created.

The joint encoding module 406 may encode using the message polarization mechanism 136. Message polarization mechanism 136 is key to go to the reference polarization matrix 'G' of the Kronecker n- square can be represented by 'G ^{ⓧ n'.} The message polarization mechanism 136 may be for transmission through an independent variable'n' of MAC'W'.

The joint encoding module 406 may encode based on a configuration length, a frame length, or a combination thereof. The configuration length included in the message configuration mechanism 134 may be expressed as'L=2 ^l'. The construction length may be the length of a building block. The frame length may be expressed as'N=2 ^n'. The frame length may be equal to or greater than the length of the configuration. Joint encoding module 406 may encode the length nl using the polarization level in the 'L' building block top.

The joint encoding module 406 may generate various encoded messages using a message polarization mechanism based on the organization profile 140 for organizing separate and simultaneous multiplex communications. The joint encoding module 406 may generate various encoded messages using one or the same example or value of the message polarization mechanism 136 for separate and organized transmission devices to organize communications. The joint encoding module 406 may organize and encode the first message 118 and the second message 120 as a single unit of a message using one or the same value of the message polarization mechanism 136 along with other messages. have.

The joint encoding module 406 may generate the first encoded message 130, the second encoded message 132, another encoded message, or a combination thereof with the message polarization mechanism 136. The joint encoding module 406 uses the message polarization mechanism 136 to organize a first encoded message 130, a second encoded message 132, another encoded message, or a combination thereof. (130), a second encoded message 132, another encoded message, or a combination thereof.

For example, the joint encoding module 406 applies the same value of the message polarization mechanism 136 to the first message 118 and the second message 118, and other additional messages, respectively, so that the first encoded message 130 ) And the second encoded message 132 may be generated together with other additional messages. The first encoded message 130 and the second encoded message 132 treat the entire polar transformation of all users'm' as a single polar transformation using the same value of the message polarization mechanism 136 together with additional encoding messages. And, it can be configured in common by considering the MAC operation as one or more polarization levels.

The joint encoding module 406 may generate a first encoded message 130 for simultaneous communication with the second encoded message 132 or other additional messages. For example, the joint encoding module 406 organizes additional messages, and the first encoded message 130 and the second encoded message 130 for simultaneous transmission via the second transmission device 108 or other additional transmitters. The first encoded message 130 may be generated using the message polarization mechanism 136 based on the organizational profile 140

The second encoded message 132 and the organized first encoded message 130 are encoded according to the message polarization mechanism 136 and based on the communication of the organizing profile 140 between the transmitters, providing an increased communication speed. do. Organized messages utilizing a generic polarization for a combination of separate transmissions can achieve the overall average velocity domain of the m-user (MAC), such as the average velocity domain 114. Coordination and single polarization can reduce interference between signals and increase communication speed.

The second encoded message 132 and the first encoded message 130, organized using a single value of the message polarization mechanism 136, provide transmissions that increase the overall efficiency of the communication. Organized messages utilizing global polarization for a combination of separate transmissions can achieve the overall average velocity range of the m-user (MAC). The organizational profile 140 that identifies the average velocity region 144 and the message composition mechanism 134 based on the organizational profile 140 can multiplex multiple messages to which a single value of the message polarization mechanism 136 can be applied. have. The multiplexing and organization of single values of the message polarization mechanism 136 can be utilized for optimal availability conditions or resources for multiple users, thereby increasing the overall efficiency.

The joint encoding module 406 includes a first communication unit 216, a second communication unit 236, a third communication unit 316, a fourth communication unit 336, a first control unit 212, and a second control. Using a unit 234, a third control unit 312, a fourth control unit 334, or a combination thereof to include a first encoded message 130, a second encoded message 132, or a combination thereof Encoded messages can be created. The joint encoding module 406 converts the encoded messages into a first communication unit 216, a second communication unit 236, a third communication unit 316, a fourth communication unit 336, a first storage unit 214, It may be stored in the second storage unit 246, the third storage unit 314, the fourth storage unit 346, or a combination thereof.

After the messages for communication have been encoded, the control flow can be transferred from the joint encoding module 406 to the transmission module 408. The control flow uses the processing results of the joint encoding module 406, such as encoding messages including the first encoding message 130, the second encoding message 132, or combinations thereof, using the configuration module as described above ( Similar to movement between 402 and organization module 404.

The transfer module 408 is configured to transfer information for communication between devices. The transmission module 308 may transmit encoding information. The transmission module 408 includes a network 110, a first intermediate-device interface 217, a second intermediate-device interface 237, a third intermediate-device interface 317, and a fourth intermediate-device interface 337. In addition, information can be transmitted using corresponding ones of the communication channel or a combination thereof.

The transmission module 408 may transmit information using one or more of polarized MAC channels for the communication channel based on the encoded messages based on the message polarization mechanism 136. For example, the transmission module 408 may use a first encoded message 130, a second encoded message 132, other encoded messages, or a combination thereof based on a common value of the message polarization mechanism 136. Information on polarization MAC channels can be transmitted.

The transmission module 408 may transmit information using an upper bit channel 416 (a good bit-channel), a next higher bit channel 418 (a further good-channel), or a combination thereof. The higher bit channel 416 may include a description of the processes and effects between the detection result and the target bit exceeding the condition. The upper bit channel 416 represents a symbol experiencing different effects of a communication channel, or processes or effects based on one bit, in which multiple bits for transmission are grouped, and each of the grouped bits of the detected symbols Alternatively, it may be a specific example of a bit channel that processes each of the bits differently.

The bit channel is one bit of the first content data 122, the second content data 126, or a combination thereof associated with the transmitting device and the first content data 122, the second content data 126 associated with the receiving device. ), or the processes and influences between the corresponding value of the decoding result describing the estimation of a combination thereof. The bit channel may be associated, in particular, due to the use of a polar coding scheme implemented with the message polarization mechanism 136.

The upper bit channel 416 may be based on a bit channel that meets or exceeds a threshold predetermined by the computing system 100, a standard, or a combination thereof. The higher bit channel 416 may be an example of a bit channel that includes better properties than others in a given or possible set.

The next higher channel 418 may include another example of a bit channel that meets or exceeds a threshold predetermined by the computing system 100, a standard, or a combination thereof. The higher order channel 418 may include a higher order bit channel or equivalent example than any other in a given or possible set.

The first encoded message 130 based on the message polarization mechanism 136 and the message composition mechanism 134 organized along with the second encoded message 132 provides a reduced error rate and increased throughput of communication. The organization according to the message composition mechanism 134 and the message polarization mechanism 136 is to convert content data such as the first content data 122, the second content data 126, or a combination thereof into the upper bit channel 416, the second higher level. Communication can be efficiently optimized by communicating over an optimal channel, such as channel 418, or a combination thereof.

The computing system 100 may use a configuration process, a polarization process, or a combination thereof to utilize a better channel 416, the next higher channel 418, or a combination thereof. For example, the computing system 100 may communicate with the first content data 122, the second content data 126, or the high-order bit channel 416, the second-order channel 418, or a combination thereof. A first encoded message 130, a second encoded message 132, or a combination thereof may be generated to communicate the first encoded message 130, the second encoded message 132, or a combination thereof.

With the polarization of the MAC channel, the computing system 100 is based on the use or application of the message polarization mechanism 136, the message composition mechanism 134, the organization, or a combination thereof, the first content data 122, the second The upper bit-channel 416, the next higher channel 418, or a combination thereof may be utilized to communicate the content data 122, or a combination thereof.

Organized with a second message 120 and its second format data 128, comprising a first format data 124 with zero bits based on a content structure 138 according to the message composition mechanism 134. The first message 118 provides an increase in overall multiplexing capacity and an increased communication speed. The content structure 138 and message composition mechanism 134 may increase the length of the building block to multiplex different multiple contents. Computing system 100 may utilize increased options of decoding orders that can increase the overall efficiency of multiple communications.

The receiving module 410 is configured to communicate communication signals. The receiving module 410 may communicate signals by receiving signals, detecting signals, or performing a combination thereof. For example, the reception module 410 may communicate the first reception signal 152 of FIG. 1, the second reception signal 154 of FIG. 1, or a combination thereof. Exemplarily, the receiving module 410 uses the first receiving device 102, the second receiving device 104, the third device 162, or a combination thereof to provide the first received signal 152 and the second receiving device. The received signal 154, or a combination thereof, may be received.

The receiving module 410 may receive a first received signal 152 describing the first encoded message 130 including the first content data 122 and may receive a first received signal 152 including the second content data 126. 2 communicate a second received signal 154 describing the encoded message 132. The reception module 410 may receive the first reception signal 152 and the second reception signal 154 organized for simultaneous transmission together with other signals.

The receiving module 410 may receive by recording electrical power, voltage, current, or a combination thereof. For example, the receiving module 410 may include a first intermediate-device interface 217, a second intermediate-device interface 237, a third intermediate-device interface 317, a fourth intermediate-device interface 337, and The first communication interface 228 of FIG. 2, the second communication interface 250 of FIG. 2, the third communication interface 328 of FIG. 3, the fourth communication interface 350 of FIG. 3, the first control interface 222 ), the second control interface 244, the third control interface 322, the fourth control interface 344, or a first received signal 152 by recording energy levels or changes of the received signals for a combination thereof. , The second received signal 154, another received signal, or a combination thereof may be received.

As a more detailed example, the receiving module 410 may be received through a wireless antenna, wired or conductor, devices, processes, commands or steps for data transmission between commands, between their components, or a combination thereof. Signals can be received by recording energy levels or changes. As a more detailed example, the receiving module 410 may display energy levels or changes according to time, sequence, or a combination thereof. ), the fourth communication unit 336, the first storage unit 214, the second storage unit 246, the third storage unit 314, the fourth storage unit 346, or a combination thereof. Can be recorded.

The receiving module 410 may process the received signals and determine their characteristics. For example, the receiving module 410 may determine the message size 150 of FIG. 1, a sample index, interference, noise, or a combination thereof. The receiving module 410 determines and controls a message size 150, a block size, a symbol size, or a combination thereof. Characteristics of 152, the second received signal 154, the additional signal, or a combination thereof may be determined.

The receiving module 410 may further use a dedicated device, circuit, process, or combination thereof to determine the characteristics of the received signal, including the message size 150, noise, interference, or a combination thereof. The receiving module 410 may also further use well-known portions or features of the received signals to further identify suitable examples of values for other features stored and predefined by the computing system 100. The receiving module 410 may further determine the amount of noise using statistical analysis based on a noise portion or a combination thereof, based on a value predefined by the computing system 100.

The receiving module 410 may characterize communication channels. The receiving module 410 may calculate the channel characteristic 156.

The receiving module 410 may calculate the channel characteristic 156 using a reference portion associated with the received signals, a portion of the received signals, or a combination thereof. Records, formats, requests, or combinations of reference parts, such as for the original frequency, phase, content, shape, or combinations thereof Can be determined in advance by

The receiving module 410 may compare the received signals or segments of the received signal with predetermined parameters for the reference portion. Receiving module 410 is a frequency domain transformation (frequency domain transformation) or time domain transformation (time domain transformation), synthesis (convolution), substitution (transporsition), for predetermined or received ones of the reference communication Basic mathematical operations, or combinations thereof, may further be used.

The receiving module 410 may further calculate a change in a quantity, a frequency, a phase, or a combination thereof within the reference portion of the encoded signals. The receiving module 410 further uses various methods such as the least square method, the least mean square method, or the minimum mean square error method. Channel characteristics 156 can be calculated.

The receiving module 410 may further detect received signals. The reception module 410 may detect the contents of the first reception signal 152, the second reception signal 154, additional signals, or a combination thereof. For example, the receiving module 410 may utilize a maximum likehood detector, a linear estimator such as a least squared average error estimator or a zero step-down estimator, or an interference cancellation detector. Exemplarily, the receiving module 410 may be a hard decision or a soft decision based on a standard or based on probability values according to a known detection mechanism or predetermined by the computing system 100. decision) can be used to recognize symbols.

The receiving module 410 includes one communication unit 216, a second communication unit 236, a third communication unit 316, a fourth communication unit 336, a first control unit 212, and a second control unit ( 234), a third control unit 312, a fourth control unit 334, or a combination thereof to determine characteristics of received signals, calculate a channel characteristic 156, detect signals, or A combination of can be performed. The receiving module 410 determines the characteristics of the received signals, the channel characteristics 156, or a combination thereof in a first communication unit 216, a second communication unit 236, a third communication unit 316, and a fourth communication unit. It may be stored in the communication unit 336, the first storage unit 214, the second storage unit 246, the third storage unit 314, the fourth storage unit 346, or a combination thereof.

After receiving and processing the signals, the control flow may be transferred from the receiving module 410 to the sequence module 412, the decoding module 414, or a combination thereof. The sequence module 412 and the decoding module 414 may be implemented repeatedly, or continuously exchange control flows, or may be implemented in parallel, or a combination thereof. The control flow is a configuration module 402 as described above using the processing results of the receiving module 410 such as the first received signal 152, the second received signal 154, the channel characteristic 156, or a combination thereof. ) And the organization module 404.

The sequence module 412 is configured to control the decoding process. The sequence module 412 may control the decoding process based on a communication speed such as the first speed 158, the second speed 160, or a combination thereof.

The sequence module 412 may determine a communication speed associated with the received signal. For example, the sequence module 412 may determine a first rate 158 associated with the first received signal 152 and may determine a second rate 160 associated with the second received signal 154.

The sequence module 412 may determine a communication speed based on Equation 1.

' ( R _i ⁽¹⁾ , R _i ⁽²⁾ ) ' denotes the first velocity 158 and the second velocity 160, respectively, located on the dominant side of the usable area described by the average velocity area 144 . ' i=1,2,... , L' may refer to an index up to'L =2 ^l' that describes the configuration length for content data, format data, messages, or combinations thereof included in the message configuration mechanism 134.

A sequence module 412 can determine the transmission rate based on the mutual information (420, mutual information) is represented as 'I _{j, i'.} The mutual information 420 is an amount of interdependence between parameters. The mutual information 420 includes a first encoded message 130, a second encoded message 132, a first message 118, a second message 120, a first content data 122, and a second content data 126. ), an additional message, a segment or part of them, or a combination of them and the associated amount of interdependence between the processing results.

The sequence module 412 may calculate the mutual information 420 based on the first reception signal 152, the second reception signal 154, an additional reception signal, or a combination thereof. The sequence module 412 may calculate the mutual information 420 to indicate the message composition mechanism 134 associated with the organizational profile 140 for the receiving device. The sequence module 412 may calculate the mutual information 420 to determine the influence of the message organizing mechanism 134 and the organizing profile 140 at the receiving device.

The sequence module 412 may calculate the mutual information 420 based on a mutual designation mechanism 422. The mutual designation mechanism 422 is a method or process for calculating the mutual information 420. The mutual designation mechanism 422 is a table, equation, or their Combinations can be included.

As a more detailed example, the computing system 100 includes the first received signal 152 based on the content structure 138 of'P ⁽ⁱ⁾ =( V ₁ ^{i -1} , U ₁ ^N , V _i ^N )' , The second received signal 154, or a combination thereof. The sequence module 412 may calculate mutual information 420 with reference to Equation 2.

' I( U ₁ ^L , V ₁ ^L ; Y ₁ ^L ) ' may refer to mutual information 420. Equation 2 may be a description of the mutual information 402 extended using the chain rule.

Subsequently, for example, the sequence module 412 is used to calculate the mutual information 420 expressed as'I _{j ,i} ' indicating the j(j=1, 2,...,L) order of Equation 2 A mutual designation mechanism 422 may be included. The mutual designation mechanism 422 may be expressed with reference to Equation 3.

Continuing, for example, the sequence module 412 may generate the decoding sequence 424 based on the communication speed including the mutual information 420. The decoding sequence 424 decodes the first encoded message 130, the second encoded message 120, the first content data 122, the second content data 126, a segment or part thereof, or a combination thereof. This is the order and order of the decoding process The sequence module 412 may generate a decoding sequence 424 to control the decoding process of decoding the received signals according to the message composition mechanism 134 associated with the organizational profile 140.

Continuing, for example, the sequence module 412 may generate the decoding sequence 424 according to Equation 4.

' D ₁ ^2N ' may represent the decoding sequence 424.

The sequence module 412 may generate the decoding sequence 424 based on a list or table predetermined by the computing system 100. The sequence module 412 may include a first rate 158, a second rate 160, additional rates, or a communication rate including a combination thereof, a mutual information 420, a mutual designation mechanism 422, or The decoding sequence 424 may be generated based on the combination.

The decoding sequence 424, which is based on the communication rate and describes the message composition mechanism 134 associated with the coordination profile 140, provides reduced complexity. The decoding sequence 424 may control and estimate the configuration of a transmission message, and may perform bit-by-bit decoding through the decoding module 414.

The sequence module 412 includes a first communication unit 216, a second communication unit 236, a third communication unit 316, a fourth communication unit 336, a first control unit 212, and a second control unit. 234, the third control unit 312, the fourth control unit 334, or a combination thereof may be used to generate the decoding sequence 424. The sequence module 412 converts the decoding sequence 424 into a first communication unit 216, a second communication unit 236, a third communication unit 316, a fourth communication unit 336, and a first storage unit 214. ), the second storage unit 246, the third storage unit 314, the fourth storage unit 346, or a combination thereof.

After generating the decoding sequence 424, the control flow can be moved from the sequence module 412 to the decoding module 414. The control flow may similarly move as described above between the configuration module 402 and the organizing module 404 using the processing results of the sequence module 412, such as the decoding sequence 424.

The decoding module 414 is configured to decode the received signals. The decoding module 414 may verify, recognize and decode information. For example, the decoding module 414 verifies and recognizes the first content data 122, the second content data 128, the additional content, or a combination thereof. (154), it is possible to decode from an additional received signal, a result of their processing, or a combination thereof. As a more detailed example, the decoding module 414 may verify and recognize a specific sense of bits of the first content data 122, the second format data 128, the additional content, or a combination thereof.

The decoding module 414 may include a successive cancellation decoder 426. The decoding module 414 may use the continuous cancellation decoder 426 defined in a polar coding scheme. The contiguous elimination decoder 426 may include a contiguous elimination list decoder or a contiguous elimination stack decoder.

The decoding module 414 may repeatedly decode, remove, or a combination of different portions of the received signals using the successive cancellation decoder 426. The decoding module 414 may decode the first content data 122, the second content data 126, the additional content, or a combination thereof using the successive cancellation decoder 426.

The decoding module 414 may decode a received signal such as the first received signal 152, the second received signal 154, an additional received signal, or a combination thereof according to the decoding sequence 424. The decoding module 414 is based on the mutual information 420 represented by the decoding sequence 424, the communication speed, the message polarization mechanism 136, the message composition mechanism 134, the organization profile 140, or a combination thereof. The received signal can be decoded.

The decoding module 414 includes a first encoding message 130, a second encoding message 132, their content data, or It is possible to decode the received signals by identifying a combination of them. The encoding module 414 decodes the first received signal 152, the second received signal 154, or a combination thereof to obtain the first encoded message 130, the second encoded message 132, or a combination thereof. Corresponding portions may be recognized, and the first content data 122, the second content data 126, or a combination thereof may be recovered or estimated.

The decoding module 414 may decode a sequence of specific targets based on the decoding sequence 424. For example, the decoding module 414 may decode the received signal using the successive cancellation decoder 426 that operates according to the decoding sequence 424. Illustratively, the decoding module 414 may include a first message 118, a second message 120, another transmission message, a segment or part thereof, or a plurality of iterations or times each according to the decoding sequence 424. Any one of the combinations of can be decoded.

The decoding module 414 may decode received signals by calculating the decoding result 428. The decoding result 428 is a process output representing an estimate of the content from processing of the received signals. For example, the decoding result 428 may be a first received signal 152, a second received signal 154, an additional received signal, or a first content data 122, a second content data 126 from a combination thereof. ), additional communication information, or a combination thereof.

As a more detailed example, the decoding result 428 is specified as a building block having length '4', specified as two independent communications, or a combination thereof, a first probability set, a second probability set, or a combination thereof. Includes a combination. The first probability set may correspond to probability values for the first received signal 152. The second probability set may correspond to probability values for the second received signal 154.

Subsequently, for example, a first portion of the first received signal 152, the second message 120, or a combination thereof, which is represented by the first message (118), 'V _1', which is represented by the 'U _1' Or it can correspond to a bit. Second reception signal 154 is 'U _2' claim 2, represented by a first message (118), 'V _2' is represented by message 120, or combinations thereof, the remaining or second portion or bits and correspond to the I can. The decoding module 414 may compute probability values, ratios, algebraic derivatives thereof, or a combination thereof.

The decoding module 414 may compute independent probability sets based on identifying independent and separate communications. The computing system 100 may identify separate and independent communications in the received signals based on the reference portion as utilized and described by the receiving module 410.

Continuing, for example, the decoding module 414 may calculate multiple values for each set corresponding to each of the independent and separate communications. The decoding module 414 may calculate a first set first value, a first set second value, a second set first value, a second set second value, or a combination thereof. The decoding module 414 calculates a logarithmic likelihood ratio as a first set first value, a first set second value, a second set first value, a second set second value, or a combination thereof. I can.

Subsequently, for example, the decoding module 414 may calculate the first set first value based on Equation (5).

The first set of first values may be expressed as'L _1'. The first received signal 152 may be expressed _{as'y 1'.} 'σ ² 'can represent the square, distribution, deviation, or combination thereof associated with the noisy portion of the received signal. The first set of first values may correspond to the first portion of the first message 118.

Continuing, for example, the decoding module 414 may calculate the first set second value based on Equation (6).

'는 배타적-OR 연산을 가리킨다. 'u ₁ ' 및 'u ₂ '는 제1 인코딩 메시지(130) 또는 제1 인코딩 메시지(130)에 포함된 제1 컨텐츠 데이터(122)의 다른 부분들, 그것들과 대응하는 비트들, 또는 그것들의 조합을 가리킬 수 있다. Operator '

'Indicates an exclusive-OR operation. ' u ₁ ' and ' u ₂ ' are the first encoding message 130 or other portions of the first content data 122 included in the first encoding message 130, bits corresponding to them, or It can refer to a combination.

Continuing, for example, the decoding module 414 may similarly calculate the second set first value based on Equation 7.

'y _2' denotes the second received signal (154). The second set of second values may correspond to the second message 120, the second portion of the first message 188, or a combination thereof.

Subsequently, for example, the decoding module 414 may similarly calculate the second set of second values with reference to Equation (8).

The second set of second values may correspond to the second message 120, the second portion of the first message 118, or a combination thereof.

The decoding module 414 may further process the decoding result based on Equations 9 and 10.

The decoding module 414 may process the decoding result 428 according to other portions of the messages for the first message 118, the second message 120, an additional message, or a combination thereof. For example, the decoding module 414 may include first content data 122, first format data 124, second content data 126, second format data 128, additional content and format data, or The decoding result 428 may be processed according to the combination of.

The decoding module 414 may further decode the received signal based on the channel polarization mechanism 430 and the channel characteristic 156. The channel polarization mechanism 430 is a method or process for considering MAC operation as an additional level of polarization. The channel polarization mechanism 430 may include a formula, threshold, list, or table, or a combination thereof, predefined by the computing system 100 to treat the MAC operation as an additional level of polarization.

The decoding module 414 may decode the first received signal 152, the second received signal 154, or a combination thereof based on the influences from the channel polarization mechanism 430 and the channel characteristic 156 or the communication channel. I can. The decoding module 414 may remove the channel characteristic 156 based on applying or inverse transforming a polarization addition process similar to the joint encoding module 406 as described above using the channel polarization mechanism 430.

Considering the channel polarization mechanism 430 or MAC operation as an additional level of polarization provides reduced complexity. The channel polarization mechanism 430 may activate the receiver to drive the successive cancellation decoder 426 to perform a bit-by-bit decoding process.

Referring to FIG. 5, a flow chart 500, which is a method of operating a computing system according to a further embodiment of the present invention, is shown. The method 500 includes at block 502 communicating an organizing profile based on an organizing mechanism for organizing a first transmission device and a second transmission device for communicating the content structure; And at block 504, generating a first encoded message at the communication unit using a message polarization mechanism based on the organizing profile that organizes the second encoded message and the first encoded message for simultaneous transmission over the second transmission device. Includes.

Referring further to FIG. 5, a flow chart 550 for an additional operation method of a computing system according to a further embodiment of the present invention is shown. The method 550 includes receiving at block 552 a second encoded message and a received signal describing the first encoded message, organized for simultaneous transmission of the first encoded message; Determining a communication rate corresponding to the received signal at block 554; And at block 556 decoding the received signal at the communication unit based on the communication rate and message polarization mechanism to identify a first encoded message for communication based on the communication rate and the corresponding organizing profile.

The modules described in the present invention are the first communication unit 216 of FIG. 2, the second communication unit 236 of FIG. 2, the third communication unit 316 of FIG. 3, and the fourth communication unit 336 of FIG. 3. , In the first control unit 212 of Fig. 2, the second control unit 238 of Fig. 2, the third control unit 312 of Fig. 3, the fourth control unit 338 of Fig. 3, or a combination thereof. It may be a hardware implementation including passive circuitry, active circuitry, or both, hardware accelerators. Further, the modules include the first receiving device 102 of FIG. 1, the second receiving device 104 of FIG. 1, the first transmitting device 106 of FIG. 1, the second transmitting device 108 of FIG. 1, and Of the third device 162, or a combination thereof, however, the first communication unit 216, the second communication unit 236, the third communication unit 316, the fourth communication unit 336, the first A hardware implementation including a passive circuit, an active circuit, or both outside the control unit 212, the second control unit 238, the third control unit 312, the fourth control unit 338, or a combination thereof, or It can be a hardware accelerator.

The computing system 100 of FIG. 1 has been described with module functions or examples. The computing system 100 may divide the modules differently or arrange the modules differently. For example, the configuration module 402 of FIG. 4 and the organization module 404 of FIG. 4 may be combined into one module, or the decoding module 414 of FIG. 4 and the sequence module 412 of FIG. 4 are one It may be a combination of modules of, or may be implemented as a combination of them. For example, the receiving module 410 may be implemented as independent modules, and each of the independent modules may be for receiving a signal, detecting a signal, processing a communication channel, or performing a combination thereof. .

For concise description, various modules have been described to specify the first receiving device 102, the second receiving device 106, or a combination thereof. However, it will be well understood that the modules can be expanded differently. For example, various modules may be implemented with different devices, or functions of the modules may be extended through multiple devices. As a more detailed example, the configuration module 402, the organization module 404, the joint encoding module 406 of FIG. 4, or a combination thereof are included in each of the devices 102-108, 160, or each of the devices It may be implemented as one or part of devices that are separated or divided into, or organized for a group of devices.

For example, various modules may be stored in a nonvolatile memory medium. As a more detailed example, the one or more modules described above may be stored in a nonvolatile memory medium for expansion or manufacture of other systems, other devices, other users, or combinations thereof. Further, as a more detailed example, the above-described modules may be stored or implemented using a single hardware unit or multiple hardware units such as a chip or a processor.

The modules described in the present invention may be stored in a nonvolatile computer-readable medium. The first communication unit 216, the second communication unit 236, the third communication unit 316, the fourth communication unit 336, the first control unit 212, the second control unit 238, the third The control unit 312, the fourth control unit 338, the first storage unit 214 of FIG. 2, the second storage unit 246 of FIG. 2, the third storage unit 314 of FIG. 3, The fourth storage unit 346, or a combination thereof, may represent a nonvolatile computer-readable medium. The first communication unit 216, the second communication unit 236, the third communication unit 316, the fourth communication unit 336, the first control unit 212, the second control unit 238, the third Control unit 312, fourth control unit 338, first storage unit 214, second storage unit 246, third storage unit 314, fourth storage unit 346, or a combination thereof , Or some of them, from the first receiving device 102, the second receiving device 104, the first transmitting device 106, the second transmitting device 108, the third device 162, or a combination thereof. Can be read. Examples of nonvolatile computer-readable media may be a nonvolatile memory card or stick, an external hard disk drive, a tape cassette, or an optical disk.

Physical conversion of the content data into an encoded message based on the message composition mechanism 134 of FIG. 1 and the organizational profile 140 of FIG. 1 is to the user when received from the processing of the coordinated configurations of the encoded message and the corresponding received signal. It causes a movement of the material world, such as reproduced or displayed content. Reproduced content data, such as navigation information or the caller's voice signal, can affect the movement of the user, such as following the navigation information or replying to the caller. Movement of the material world results in a change in the average speed that can be fed back to the computing system 100, the geographic location of the receiving device, or a combination thereof, and affects the organizing profile 140 and the message composition mechanism 134.

The physical change of the signal received from utilizing the decoding sequence 424 of FIG. 4 for the decoding process can result in the movement of the physical world, such as content reproduced or displayed for the user on the first user device, from processing the content. Occurs. Content reproduced on a receiving device, such as navigation information or a voice signal from a caller, may influence the movement of a user, such as following the navigation information or replying to the caller. Movement of the material world may cause a change in channel estimation, geographic location of the receiving device, or a combination thereof that may be fed back to the computing system 100, and may affect the decoding sequence 424.

As a result, the method, process, apparatus, device, product, or system according to the present invention is simple, cost-effective, uncomplicated, has high functionality, has high accuracy, has high efficiency, is economical, It can be implemented by applying to well-known configurations for efficient manufacturing, application, and utilization. Another important idea of an embodiment of the present invention is to support and provide various performance enhancements, system simplification, and cost reduction.

Other possible ideas of an embodiment of the present invention may be further provided by the following techniques.

While the present invention has been described in connection with the best embodiments, it is intended to be understood that various modifications, alternatives, and changes may be implemented by those skilled in the art. Accordingly, it will cover all alternatives, modifications and changes falling within the scope of the appended claims. All matters are to be interpreted in an illustrative and non-limiting sense shown in the present paragraph or the accompanying drawings.

112: organizational mechanism 134: message organization mechanism
138: content structure 140: organizational profile
142: speed profile 144: average speed area
156: channel characteristic 102: first receiving device
104: second receiving device 106: first transmitting device
108: second transmission device

Claims (10)

In the computing system,
An inter-device interface configured to communicate an organizing profile based on an organizing mechanism for organizing a second transmission device with the first transmission device; And
A communication unit connected with the intermediate-device interface and configured to generate a first encoded message using a message polarization mechanism,
The coordination profile, by considering a multiple access channel (MAC) operation as one or more levels of polarization, the first transmission device and the second transmission device using a single polar transformation (single polar transformation), the Organize the first encoded message with the second encoded message to process a first encoded message and a second encoded message,
The second encoded message is for transmission through the second transmission device at the same time as the transmission of the first encoded message with the first transmission device.
The method of claim 1,
The communication unit:
In order to organize a first message with a second message using the organizing profile, construct the first message according to a message organizing mechanism based on the organizing profile,
A computing system configured to generate the first encoded message based on the first message to communicate the first encoded message simultaneously with the second encoded message based on the second message.
The method of claim 1,
The communication unit:
Determining a channel characteristic corresponding to the first encoded message;
A computing system configured to calculate the organizing profile based on the channel characteristic to communicate the organizing profile between the first transmission device and the second transmission device.
The method of claim 1,
The communication unit:
Constructing the first message including first content data and first format data to organize a second message and a first message including second content data and second format data;
High-order bits indicating the effect and process on the bits communicated between the receiving device and the first transmitting device, the second transmitting device, or a combination of the first and second transmitting devices, satisfying or exceeding a threshold or condition; A computing system configured to generate the first encoded message based on the first message to communicate the first encoded message together with the first content data communicated through a good bit-channel.
In the computing system,
An intermediate-device interface configured to communicate a received signal indicative of the first encoded message and the second encoded message organized based on the organizing mechanism; And
A communication unit connected to the intermediate-device interface,
The second encoded message is transmitted through a second transmission device simultaneously with transmission of the first encoded message through a first transmission device,
The organization mechanism considers a multiple access channel (MAC) operation as one or more levels of polarization, so that a first encoded message and a single polar transformation through the first transmission device and the second transmission device are used. To process the second encoded message,
The communication unit:
Determining a communication rate associated with the received signal;
A computing system configured to decode a received signal based on the communication rate and message polarization mechanism to identify the first encoded message intended for communication based on an organizing profile corresponding to the communication rate.
The method of claim 5,
The communication unit:
Generating a decoding sequence based on the communication rate to decode the received signal according to a message construction mechanism associated with the organizing profile;
A computing system configured to jointly decode the first encoded message and the second encoded message from the received signal according to the decoding sequence.
The method of claim 5,
The communication unit is configured to decode the received signal based on a channel polarization mechanism and a channel characteristic, or a successive cancellation decoder.
The method of claim 5,
The communication unit:
Compute mutual information indicating a message composition mechanism associated with the organizing profile;
A computing system configured to decode the received signal based on the mutual information.
In the operating method of the computing system,
Communicating an organizing profile based on an organizing mechanism for organizing a second transmission device with the first transmission device;
Generating a first encoded message with the communication unit using a message polarization mechanism,
The coordination profile, by considering a multiple access channel (MAC) operation as one or more levels of polarization, the first transmission device and the second transmission device using a single polar transformation (single polar transformation), the Organize the first encoded message with the second encoded message to process a first encoded message and a second encoded message,
The second encoding message is for transmission through the second transmission device at the same time as the transmission of the first encoded message with the first transmission device.
In the operating method of the computing system,
Receiving a received signal representing the second encoded message and the first encoded message organized based on the organizing mechanism, the second encoded message is a second transmission device at the same time as the transmission of the first encoded message with the first transmission device And the organization mechanism considers a multiple access channel (MAC) operation as one or more levels of polarization, thereby performing a single polar transformation through the first transmission device and the second transmission device. To process the first encoded message and the second encoded message using;
Determining a communication rate associated with the received signal; And
And decoding a received signal with a communication unit based on the communication rate and message polarization mechanism to identify the first encoded message intended for communication based on an organizational profile corresponding to the communication rate.

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