KR102216172B1 - 절연층 제조방법 및 반도체 패키지 제조방법 - Google Patents
절연층 제조방법 및 반도체 패키지 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102216172B1 KR102216172B1 KR1020170089707A KR20170089707A KR102216172B1 KR 102216172 B1 KR102216172 B1 KR 102216172B1 KR 1020170089707 A KR1020170089707 A KR 1020170089707A KR 20170089707 A KR20170089707 A KR 20170089707A KR 102216172 B1 KR102216172 B1 KR 102216172B1
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- polymer resin
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- alkali
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 135
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 118
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 302
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 302
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 242
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 claims description 240
- -1 imide compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 89
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 47
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 43
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 39
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000003949 imides Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- CMLFRMDBDNHMRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-1,2-benzoxazine Chemical group C1=CC=C2C=CNOC2=C1 CMLFRMDBDNHMRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004294 cyclic thioethers Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003566 oxetanyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005439 maleimidyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC(N1*)=O)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical group N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 342
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 37
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 33
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 27
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 24
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 22
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol A Natural products C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000004643 cyanate ester Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 10
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 9
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 8
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 6
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000016 photochemical curing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000009832 plasma treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001029 thermal curing Methods 0.000 description 6
- XQUPVDVFXZDTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[[4-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N2C(C=CC2=O)=O)C=C1 XQUPVDVFXZDTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 5
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000009429 electrical wiring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- 150000007519 polyprotic acids Polymers 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002335 surface treatment layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetramethylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C[N+](C)(C)C WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 125000000027 (C1-C10) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010034972 Photosensitivity reaction Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003739 carbamimidoyl group Chemical group C(N)(=N)* 0.000 description 3
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 230000036211 photosensitivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- BAZXQZYWJSBDRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrole-2,5-dione;toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1.O=C1NC(=O)C=C1.O=C1NC(=O)C=C1 BAZXQZYWJSBDRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 3
- 150000003923 2,5-pyrrolediones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XKZQKPRCPNGNFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)O)=C1 XKZQKPRCPNGNFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSEWAUGPAQPMDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-aminophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(CC(O)=O)C=C1 CSEWAUGPAQPMDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005916 2-methylpentyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- WTAVYBAEMMFITK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dihydro-2h-1,3-benzoxazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OCNCC2=C1 WTAVYBAEMMFITK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SXPVZPQNFIDDPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC(=O)NC1=O SXPVZPQNFIDDPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MOSSLXZUUKTULI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-3-yl)-4-methylphenyl]pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=2C(NC(=O)C=2)=O)C=C1C1=CC(=O)NC1=O MOSSLXZUUKTULI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DPYROBMRMXHROQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-diaminobenzene-1,3-diol Chemical compound NC1=CC(N)=C(O)C=C1O DPYROBMRMXHROQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LKUOJDGRNKVVFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1N1C(=O)C=CC1=O LKUOJDGRNKVVFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-PZFLKRBQSA-N 4-amino-3,5-ditritiobenzoic acid Chemical compound [3H]c1cc(cc([3H])c1N)C(O)=O ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-PZFLKRBQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241001120493 Arene Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maleimide Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C=C1 PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000147 Styrene maleic anhydride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- UKJLNMAFNRKWGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexatrienamine Chemical group NC1=CC=C=C[CH]1 UKJLNMAFNRKWGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical class C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
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- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine powder Natural products NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012858 packaging process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004817 pentamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 2
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 2
- KJFMBFZCATUALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenolphthalein Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)O1 KJFMBFZCATUALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NAKOELLGRBLZOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenoxybenzene;pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C=C1.O=C1NC(=O)C=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 NAKOELLGRBLZOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 2
- 238000001020 plasma etching Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229920005575 poly(amic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003192 poly(bis maleimide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
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- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
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- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 230000007261 regionalization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical group S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
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- H01L24/02—Bonding areas ; Manufacturing methods related thereto
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 실시예1의 반도체 패키지 제조공정을 개략적으로 나타낸 것이다.
구분 | 휨 정도(mm) | 층간 박리(Delamination) |
실시예1 | 3 | OK |
실시예2 | 5 | OK |
실시예3 | 3 | OK |
실시예4 | 4 | OK |
실시예5 | 4 | OK |
비교예1 | 2 | NG |
비교예2 | 124 | OK |
2: 반도체칩
3: 실리콘 웨이퍼, 또는 동박적층판
4: 디본딩형 임시 고정 접착제, 또는 다이본딩필름
5: 고분자수지층
6: 감광성 드라이필름 레지스트
7: 감광성 수지 블록
8: 고분자 수지 블록
9: 제1 절연 패턴층
10: 금속 패턴층
11: 제2 절연 패턴층
<1> 내지<11>: 공정의 진행 순서
Claims (20)
- 감광성 수지층, 그리고 기판 상에 형성된 알카리 가용성 수지 및 열경화성 바인더를 포함한 고분자 수지층 사이에 적어도 2이상의 반도체 소자를 밀봉시키는 단계;
상기 감광성 수지층을 노광 및 알카리 현상하여 감광성 수지 블록을 형성하면서, 노출된 고분자 수지층도 알카리 현상하여 고분자 수지 블록을 형성하는 단계; 및
상기 고분자 수지 블록을 경화시키는 단계를 포함하고,
상기 알카리 현상 단계에서, 서로 접촉하고 있는 감광성 수지 블록 및 고분자 수지 블록 사이에 적어도 하나의 반도체 소자가 밀봉되고,
상기 감광성 수지층, 그리고 기판 상에 형성된 알카리 가용성 수지 및 열경화성 바인더를 포함한 고분자 수지층 사이에 적어도 2이상의 반도체 소자를 밀봉시키는 단계는,
점착필름 상에 적어도 2이상의 반도체 소자를 형성하는 단계;
기판 상에 형성된 알카리 가용성 수지 및 열경화성 바인더를 포함한 고분자 수지층과 점착필름을 접촉시키는 단계; 및
상기 점착필름을 박리하고, 감광성 수지층을 형성하는 단계를 포함하는, 절연층 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 고분자 수지층의 최대 종단면직경에 대하여 상기 고분자 수지 블록의 최대 종단면 직경이 50% 이하인, 절연층 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 고분자 수지 블록의 최대 종단면직경이 100 mm 이하인, 절연층 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 알카리 현상 단계에서 서로 인접한 반도체 소자간 거리의 10% 내지 90%에 위치한 감광성 수지층 또는 고분자 수지층이 제거되는, 절연층 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 알카리 가용성 수지는 산성 작용기; 및 아미노기로 치환된 고리형이미드 작용기를 각각 적어도 1 이상 포함하는, 절연층 제조방법.
- 제5항에 있어서,
상기 알카리 가용성 수지는 고리형 불포화 이미드 화합물; 및 아민 화합물의 반응을 통해 제조되며, 상기 고리형 불포화 이미드 화합물과 아민 화합물 중 적어도 하나 이상은 말단에 치환된 산성 작용기를 포함하는, 절연층 제조방법.
- 제7항에 있어서,
상기 아민 화합물은 아미노기로 치환된 카복시산 화합물 및 2이상의 아미노기를 포함한 다관능 아민 화합물로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상을 포함하는, 절연층 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 알카리 가용성 수지는 하기 화학식3으로 표시되는 반복단위; 및 하기 화학식4로 표시되는 반복단위를 각각 적어도 1 이상 포함하는, 절연층 제조방법:
[화학식3]
상기 화학식3에서, R2는 직접결합, 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬렌기, 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알케닐기, 또는 탄소수 6 내지 20의 아릴렌기이며, "*"는 결합지점을 의미하고,
[화학식4]
상기 화학식4에서, R3는 직접결합, 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬렌기, 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알케닐기, 또는 탄소수 6 내지 20의 아릴렌기이며,
R4는 -H, -OH, -NR5R6, 할로겐, 또는 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬기이며,
상기 R5 및 R6은 각각 독립적으로 수소, 탄소수 1 내지 20의 알킬기, 또는 탄소수 6 내지 20의 아릴기일 수 있고,
"*"는 결합지점을 의미한다.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 알카리 가용성 수지는 KOH 적정에 의해 구해지는 산가(acid value)가 50 mgKOH/g 내지 250 mgKOH/g인, 절연층 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 고분자 수지층은 알카리 가용성 수지 100 중량부에 대해 열경화성 바인더 1 중량부 내지 150 중량부를 포함하는, 절연층 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 열경화성 바인더는 옥세타닐기, 환상 에테르기, 환상 티오 에테르기, 시아나이드기, 말레이미드기 및 벤족사진기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 작용기 및 에폭시기를 포함하는, 절연층 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 경화는 50 ℃ 내지 150 ℃ 온도에서 0.1 시간 내지 2시간 동안 진행하는, 절연층 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 고분자 수지 블록을 경화시키는 단계 이후에, 상기 감광성 수지 블록을 제거하는 단계를 더 포함하는, 절연층 제조방법.
- 제16항에 있어서,
상기 감광성 수지 블록을 제거하는 단계 이후에, 상기 고분자 수지 블록을 150 ℃ 내지 250 ℃ 온도에서 0.1 시간 내지 10시간 동안 경화시키는 단계를 더 포함하는, 절연층 제조방법.
- 삭제
- 제1항 내지 제17항 중 어느 한 항에 의해 제조된 절연층 상에 절연 패턴층을 형성하는 단계; 및
상기 절연 패턴층 상에 금속 패턴층을 형성하는 단계를 포함하는, 반도체 패키지 제조방법.
- 제19항에 있어서,
상기 절연 패턴층 상에 금속 패턴층을 형성하는 단계 이후에, 상기 금속 패턴층 상에 제2 절연 패턴층을 형성하는 단계를 더 포함하는, 반도체 패키지 제조방법.
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JP2011134821A (ja) | 2009-12-24 | 2011-07-07 | Fujikura Ltd | 半導体装置及び半導体ウエハ並びに半導体ウエハの製造方法 |
JP2017073441A (ja) | 2015-10-06 | 2017-04-13 | 日立化成株式会社 | 感光性封止樹脂組成物、それを用いた半導体装置の製造方法及び半導体装置 |
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JP2019532488A (ja) | 2019-11-07 |
EP3474324B1 (en) | 2020-09-09 |
EP3474324A4 (en) | 2019-09-04 |
CN109643698A (zh) | 2019-04-16 |
TW201908865A (zh) | 2019-03-01 |
WO2019013482A1 (ko) | 2019-01-17 |
JP6779364B2 (ja) | 2020-11-04 |
US20190189304A1 (en) | 2019-06-20 |
EP3474324A1 (en) | 2019-04-24 |
CN109643698B (zh) | 2023-04-04 |
US11361878B2 (en) | 2022-06-14 |
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KR20190007967A (ko) | 2019-01-23 |
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