KR102201086B1 - Il-2 단백질 및 cd80 단백질을 포함하는 융합단백질 및 이의 용도 - Google Patents
Il-2 단백질 및 cd80 단백질을 포함하는 융합단백질 및 이의 용도 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102201086B1 KR102201086B1 KR1020190113659A KR20190113659A KR102201086B1 KR 102201086 B1 KR102201086 B1 KR 102201086B1 KR 1020190113659 A KR1020190113659 A KR 1020190113659A KR 20190113659 A KR20190113659 A KR 20190113659A KR 102201086 B1 KR102201086 B1 KR 102201086B1
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 융합단백질이 서로 다른 두 종류의 면역세포를 조절하는 기작을 도식화한 것이지만, 융합단백질의 작용이 발현되는 기작이 이에 한정되는 것은 아님을 이해해야 한다.
도 3은 융합단백질이 항암 효과를 나타내는 기작을 도식화한 것이다.
도 4는 융합단백질의 구조를 도식화한 것이다. 이때, GI101 및 mGI101은 본원 융합단백질의 일 실시예이며, GI101C1, GI101C2, 및 mGI101C1은 융합단백질의 활성을 비교하기 위한 비교예이다.
도 5는 본원 융합단백질의 다양한 구체예이다. 인간 유래의 단백질과 마우스 유래의 단백질이 혼합하여 융합단백질을 제조할 수 있으며, Fc 이외에도 다양한 링커를 통해 CD80 단백질과 IL-2 단백질이 결합될 수 있다.
도 6은 수득한 융합단백질(GI101)을 SDS-PAGE로 확인한 것이다.
도 7은 흡광도에 따른 융합단백질(GI101)의 함량을 나타낸 것이다.
도 8은 수득한 융합단백질(GI101)을 크기 배제 크로마토그래피(SEC)로 분석한 것이다.
도 9는 수득한 mGI101 융합단백질을 SDS-PAGE로 확인한 것이다.
도 10은 수득한 GI101C1 융합단백질을 SDS-PAGE로 확인한 것이다.
도 11은 수득한 GI101C2 융합단백질을 SDS-PAGE로 확인한 것이다.
도 12는 수득한 mGI101C1 융합단백질을 SDS-PAGE로 확인한 것이다.
도 13은 수득한 GI102-M45 융합단백질을 SDS-PAGE로 확인한 것이다.
도 14는 수득한 GI102-M61 융합단백질을 SDS-PAGE로 확인한 것이다.
도 15는 수득한 GI102-M72 융합단백질을 SDS-PAGE로 확인한 것이다.
도 16은 hCTLA4와 GI101 간의 결합 친화성을 나타낸 것이다.
도 17은 hPD-L1과 GI101 간의 결합 친화성을 나타낸 것이다.
도 18은 hPD-L1과 hPD-1 간의 결합 친화성을 나타낸 것이다.
도 19는 mCTLA4와 mGI101 간의 결합 친화성을 나타낸 것이다.
도 20은 mPD-L1과 mGI101 간의 결합 친화성을 나타낸 것이다.
도 21 및 도 22는 GI-101(hCD80-Fc-hIL-2v)과 CTLA-4 및 PD-L1의 결합력을 확인한 것이다. GI-101(hCD80-Fc-hIL-2v)은 CTLA-4와 PD-L1에 대해 높은 결합력을 가짐을 확인하였다.
도 23은 GI101이 PD-1/PD-L1 결합에 미치는 영향을 확인한 것이다. GI101은 PD-1/PD-L1 결합을 효과적으로 억제 시켰다.
도 24는 GI101과 IL-2Rα 또는 IL-2Rβ 간의 결합 친화성을 확인한 것이다.
도 25는 GI101과 IL-2Rα 간의 결합 친화성을 확인한 것이다.
도 26은 GI101과 IL-2Rβ 간의 결합 친화성을 확인한 것이다.
도 27은 IL-2Rα와 GI102-M45간의 결합 친화성을 나타낸 것이다.
도 28은 IL-2Rα와 GI102-M61간의 결합 친화성을 나타낸 것이다.
도 29는 IL-2Rα와 GI102-M72간의 결합 친화성을 나타낸 것이다.
도 30은 IL-2Rβ와 GI102-M45 간의 결합 친화성을 나타낸 것이다.
도 31은 IL-2Rβ와 GI102-M61 간의 결합 친화성을 나타낸 것이다.
도 32는 IL-2Rβ와 GI102-M72 간의 결합 친화성을 나타낸 것이다.
도 33 및 도 34는 GI101, GI101C1, GI101C2 또는 IL-2를 농도 별로 세포에 처리하고 배양하였을 때의 세포에서 분비하는 IFN-γ 양을 측정한 것이다.
도 35 및 도 36은 GI101, GI101C1, GI101C2 및 IL-2(Proleukin)가 CD8+ T 세포의 증식에 미치는 영향을 확인한 것이다.
도 37은 GI101 및 GI102가 CD8+ T 세포와 CD4+ T 세포의 증식에 미치는 영향을 확인한 것이다. 이때, (A)는 CD8+ T 세포와 CD4+ T 세포의 비율을 나타내며, (B)는 CD8+ T 세포의 증식능력을 나타내고, (C)는 CD4+/FoxP3+ Treg 세포의 비율을 나타낸다.
도 38 및 도 39는 GI101 및 GI101w가 CD8+ T 세포와 NK 세포의 증식에 미치는 영향을 확인한 것이다.
도 40 및 도 41은 GI101이 effector T 세포에 미치는 영향을 확인한 것이다.
도 42는 mGI101 및 mGI102-M61이 마우스의 면역세포에 미치는 영향을 확인한 것이다.
도 43 및 도 44는 GI101이 PD-L1이 과발현된 암세포에 미치는 영향을 확인한 것이다.
도 45 및 도 46은 마우스 유래 대장암세포 식립 마우스에서의 GI101의 종양 억제 효과를 확인한 것이다.
도 47은 마우스 유래 흑색종 식립 마우스에서의 mGI101의 종양 억제 효과를 확인한 것이다.
도 48은 마우스 유래 흑색종 식립 마우스에서의 mGI101의 종양 억제율을 나타낸 것이다.
도 49는 마우스 유래 대장암세포 식립 마우스에서 mGI101의 용량에 따른 종양 억제 효과를 확인한 것이다.
도 50은 mGI101를 투여한 마우스 유래 대장암세포 식립 마우스의 생존율을 분석한 것이다.
도 51은 마우스 유래 대장암세포 식립 마우스에서의 GI101의 종양 억제 효과를 확인한 것이다.
도 52는 마우스 유래 대장암세포 식립 마우스에 hIgG4, 항-PD-1 항체 또는 GI101을 처리한 후, 암 조직 내 CD8+ T 세포, IFN-γ T 세포, CD4+ T 세포 및 Treg 세포를 FACS로 분석한 것이다.
도 53은 마우스 유래 대장암세포 식립 마우스에 hIgG4, 항-PD-1 항체 또는 GI101을 처리한 후, 암 조직 내 CD8+ T 세포, IFN-γ T 세포, CD4+ T 세포 및 Treg 세포를 FACS로 분석한 결과를 그래프로 나타낸 것이다.
도 54는 마우스 유래 대장암세포 식립 마우스에 hIgG4, 항-PD-1 항체 또는 GI101을 처리한 후, 암 조직 내 대식세포를 FACS로 분석한 것이다.
도 55는 마우스 유래 대장암세포 식립 마우스에 hIgG4, 항-PD-1 항체 또는 GI101을 처리한 후, 암 조직 내 대식세포를 FACS로 분석한 결과를 그래프로 나타낸 것이다.
도 56은 마우스 유래 대장암세포 식립 마우스에 hIgG4, 항-PD-1 항체 또는 GI101을 처리한 후, 암 조직 내 수지상세포를 FACS로 분석한 것이다.
도 57은 마우스 유래 대장암세포 식립 마우스에 hIgG4, 항-PD-1 항체 또는 GI101을 처리한 후, 암 조직 내 수지상세포를 FACS로 분석한 결과를 그래프로 나타낸 것이다.
도 58은 마우스 유래 폐암세포 식립 마우스에서의 GI101의 종양 억제 효과를 확인한 것이다.
도 59는 마우스 유래 폐암세포 식립 마우스에 hIgG4, 항-PD-1 항체 또는 GI101을 처리한 후, 암 조직 내 CD8+ T 세포, IFN-γ T 세포, CD4+ T 세포 및 Treg 세포를 FACS로 분석한 결과를 그래프로 나타낸 것이다.
도 60은 마우스 유래 폐암세포 식립 마우스에 hIgG4, 항-PD-1 항체 또는 GI101을 처리한 후, 암 조직 내 대식세포를 FACS로 분석한 결과를 그래프로 나타낸 것이다.
도 61은 마우스 유래 폐암세포 식립 마우스에 hIgG4, 항-PD-1 항체 또는 GI101을 처리한 후, 암 조직 내 수지상세포를 FACS로 분석한 결과를 그래프로 나타낸 것이다.
도 62는 마우스 유래 대장암세포 식립 마우스에서의 mGI102-M61의 종양 억제 효과를 확인한 것이다.
도 63은 mGI102-M61을 투여한 마우스 유래 대장암세포 식립 마우스의 생존율을 분석한 것이다.
도 64는 마우스 유래 대장암세포 식립 마우스에서의 mGI101의 종양 억제 효과를 확인한 것이다.
도 65는 마우스 유래 대장암세포 식립 마우스에서의 mGI101의 종양 억제율을 나타낸 것이다.
도 66은 PBS 또는 GI101을 투여받은 원숭이의 15일 동안의 임상관찰 결과를 나타낸 것이다.
도 67 및 도 68은 PBS 또는 GI101을 투여받은 원숭이의 -1일, 1일, 8일 및 15일째의 체중을 측정한 것이다.
도 69는 PBS 또는 GI101을 투여받은 원숭이의 15일 동안의 섭취량을 나타낸 것이다.
도 70 내지 도 72는 PBS 또는 GI101을 투여받은 원숭이의 -1일, 1일, 8일 및 15일째의 혈액을 분석한 것이다.
도 73 내지 도 79는 PBS 또는 GI101을 투여받은 원숭이의 -1일, 1일, 8일 및 15일째의 임상화학적 분석을 한 것이다.
도 80 및 도 81은 PBS 또는 GI101을 투여받은 원숭이의 -1일, 1일, 8일 및 15일째의 사이토카인을 분석한 것이다.
도 82 내지 도 87은 PBS 또는 GI101을 투여받은 원숭이의 -1일, 1일, 8일 및 15일째의 면역세포를 분석한 것이다.
도 88은 PBS 또는 GI101을 투여받은 원숭이를 16일째에 희생시켜 비장 조직을 병리학적으로 분석한 것이다.
도 89는 CD80 단백질과 IL-2 단백질이 캐리어(carrier) 단백질과 결합된 융합단백질을 나타낸 것이다. 구체적으로, 도 89(A)는 CD80 단백질과 IL-2 단백질이 각각 캐리어 단백질의 N-말단과 C-말단에 결합한 것을 나타낸다. 또한, 도 89(B)는 CD80 단백질과 IL-2 단백질이 각각 캐리어 단백질의 C-말단과 N-말단에 결합한 것을 나타낸다.
구분 | N 말단 | 링커 | C 말단 |
제조예 1(GI101) | hCD80 단편 | Fc 도메인 | hIL-2m |
제조예 2(mGI101) | mCD80 단편 | Fc 도메인 | hIL-2m |
제조예 3(GI101C1) | CD80 단편 | Fc 도메인 | - |
제조예 4(GI101C2) | - | Fc 도메인 | IL-2m |
제조예 5(mGI101C1) | mCD80 단편 | Fc 도메인 | - |
Parameter | Abbr. | Unit | Method | Equipment |
Complete blood count | ||||
Red blood cell count | RBC | 106/μL | DC sheath-flow detection | XN-2000 |
Hemoglobin concentration | HGB | g/dL | SLS-hemoglobin | XN-2000 |
Hematocrit | HCT | % | RBC pulse height detection | XN-2000 |
Mean corpuscular volume | MCV | fL | HCT / RBC(Х104/μL) Х 1000 | XN-2000 |
Mean corpuscular hemoglobin | MCH | pg | HGB / RBC(Х104/μL) Х 1000 | XN-2000 |
Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration | MCHC | g/dL | HGB / HCT Х 100 | XN-2000 |
ReticulocytesRatioCount | RET % RET # |
% 109/L |
Flow cytometry | XN-2000 |
Platelet count | PLT | 103/μL | Flow cytometry | XN-2000 |
White blood cell count | WBC | 103/μL | Flow cytometry | XN-2000 |
Differential white blood cells a)RatioCount | Diff WBC % Diff WBC # |
% 103/μL |
Flow cytometry | XN-2000 |
Coagulation tests | ||||
Prothrombin time | PT | s | Light scattering detection | CA-510 |
Activated partial thromboplastin time | APTT | s | Light scattering detection | CA-510 |
a) Neutrophils(NEUT), lymphocytes(LYMPH), monocytes(MONO), eosinophils(EO) and basophils(BASO) |
Parameter | Abbr. | Unit | Method |
Aspartate aminotransferase | AST | U/L | JSCC traceable method |
Alanine aminotransferase | ALT | U/L | JSCC traceable method |
Alkaline phosphatase | ALP | U/L | JSCC traceable method |
Lactate dehydrogenase | LD | U/L | JSCC traceable method |
Creatine kinase | CK | U/L | JSCC traceable method |
Glucose | GLU | mg/dL | Enzymatic(Gluc-DH) |
Total bilirubin | BIL | mg/dL | Enzymatic(BOD) |
Urea nitrogen | UN | mg/dL | Enzymatic(urease-LEDH) |
Creatinine | CRE | mg/dL | Enzymatic |
Total cholesterol | CHO | mg/dL | Enzymatic(cholesterol oxidase) |
Triglycerides | TG | mg/dL | Enzymatic(GK-GPO with free glycerol elimination) |
Phospholipids | PL | mg/dL | Enzymatic(choline oxidase) |
Inorganic phosphorus | IP | mg/dL | Enzymatic(maltose phosphorylase) |
Calcium | CA | mg/dL | OCPC |
Sodium | NA | mEq/L | Ion-selective electrode |
Potassium | K | mEq/L | Ion-selective electrode |
Chloride | CL | mEq/L | Ion-selective electrode |
Total protein | TP | g/dL | Biuret |
Albumin | ALB | g/dL | BCG |
Albumin-globulin ratio | A/G | - | Calculated |
JSCC: Japan Society of Clinical Chemistry |
Organ/tissue | Fixation | Organ weight | Specimen preparation | |
HE-stained | Note | |||
Heart | O | O | - | Left ventricular papillary muscle, right ventricular wall and areas including the coronary artery and aortic valve |
Aorta(thoracic) | O | - | ||
Sternum | O | - | Decalcified | |
Sternal bone marrow | - | |||
Femurs | O(R&L) | - | Distal articular cartilage and shaft; decalcified | |
Femoral bone marrow | O(R) | - | Decalcified | |
Thymus | O | O | O | |
Spleen | O | O | O | |
Submandibular lymph nodes | O | - | O | |
Mesenteric lymph nodes | O | - | O | |
Trachea | O | - | Decalcified | |
Bronchi | O(R&L) | O(R&L separated) | - | Left anterior and right posterior lobes |
Lungs | ||||
Tongue | O | - | ||
Submandibular glands | O(R&L) | O(R&L combined) | ||
Parotid glands | O(R&L) | - | ||
Esophagus | O | - | ||
Stomach | O | - | Cardia, body and pylorus | |
Duodenum | O | - | ||
Jejunum | O | - | ||
Ileum | O | - | ||
Peyer's patches | ||||
Cecum | O | - | ||
Colon | O | - | ||
Rectum | O | - | ||
Liver | O | O (with bile-drained gallbladder) |
O | Left lateral lobe and right medial lobe including the gallbladder |
Gallbladder | O | |||
Pancreas | O | O | - | |
Kidneys | O(R&L) | O(R&L separated) | O(R&L) | |
Urinary bladder | O | - | ||
Pituitary | O | O | ||
Thyroids | O(R&L) | O(R&L separated) | ||
Parathyroids | ||||
Adrenals | O(R&L) | O(R&L separated) | ||
Testes | O(R&L) | O(R&L separated) | ||
Epididymides | O(R&L) | O(R&L separated) | ||
Prostate | O | O | ||
Seminal vesicles | O | O | - | |
Brain | O | O | - | Cerebrum(frontal, parietal(including basal ganglia and hippocampus) and occipital lobes); cerebellum; pons; and medulla oblongata |
Spinal cord(thoracic) | O | - | ||
Sciatic nerve | O(L) | - | ||
Eyes | O(R&L) | - | ||
Optic nerves | O(R&L) | - | ||
Lacrimal glands | O(R&L) | - | ||
Skeletal muscle(biceps femoris) | O(L) | - | ||
Skin(thoracic) | O | - | ||
Injection site(tail vein) | O | - | Decalcified | |
Skin of the thoracic or medial femoral region with ID No. | O | - | - | |
O: conducted -: Not conducted R&L: Both the right and left organs/tissues were conducted. L: Either the right or left organ/tissue(usually the left) was conducted. R: Either the right or left organ/tissue(usually the right) was conducted |
Claims (30)
- IL-2 단백질 및 CD80 단백질을 포함하는 융합단백질로서, 상기 융합단백질은 하기 구조식(I) 또는 (II)로 이루어진 것인, 융합단백질:
N'-X-[링커(1)]n-Fc 도메인-[링커(2)]m-Y-C' (I)
N'-Y-[링커(1)]n-Fc 도메인-[링커(2)]m-X-C' (II)
이때, 상기 구조식(I) 및 (II)에 있어서,
상기 N'은 융합단백질의 N-말단이고,
상기 C'는 융합단백질의 C-말단이며,
상기 X는 CD80 단백질이고,
상기 Y는 IL-2 단백질이며,
상기 링커(1) 및 링커(2)는 펩타이드 링커이고,
상기 n 및 m은 각각 독립적으로, O 또는 1이다. - 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 IL-2 단백질은 서열번호 10의 아미노산 서열을 갖는 것인, 융합단백질. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 IL-2 단백질은 IL-2 변이체인 것인, 융합단백질. - 제4항에 있어서,
상기 IL-2 변이체는 서열번호 10의 아미노산 서열에서 38번째, 42번째, 45번째, 61번째 및 72번째 위치의 아미노산 중 적어도 하나가 치환된 것인, 융합단백질. - 제4항에 있어서,
상기 IL-2 변이체는 서열번호 10의 아미노산 서열에서 R38A, F42A, Y45A, E61R 및 L72G로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나의 치환이 일어난 것인, 융합단백질. - 제4항에 있어서,
상기 IL-2 변이체는 서열번호 10의 아미노산 서열에서 하기 (a) 내지 (d) 조합 중 선택되는 어느 하나의 조합의 치환이 일어난 것인, 융합단백질:
(a) R38A/F42A
(b) R38A/F42A/Y45A
(c) R38A/F42A/E61R
(d) R38A/F42A/L72G. - 제4항에 있어서,
상기 IL-2 변이체는 서열번호 6, 22, 23 또는 24의 아미노산 서열을 갖는 것인, 융합단백질. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 CD80은 서열번호 11의 아미노산 서열을 갖는 것인, 융합단백질. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 CD80 단백질은 CD80의 단편인 것인, 융합단백질. - 제10항에 있어서,
상기 CD80의 단편은 서열번호 11의 아미노산 서열 중 35번째 내지 242번째의 아미노산으로 이루어진 것인, 융합단백질. - 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 Fc 도메인은 야생형 또는 변이체인 것인, 융합단백질. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 Fc 도메인은 서열번호 4의 아미노산 서열을 갖는 것인, 융합단백질. - 제13항에 있어서,
상기 Fc 도메인의 변이체는 서열번호 12의 아미노산 서열을 갖는 것인, 융합단백질. - 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 링커(1)이 서열번호 3의 아미노산 서열로 이루어진 펩타이드 링커인 것인, 융합단백질. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 링커(2)가 서열번호 5의 아미노산 서열로 이루어진 펩타이드 링커인 것인, 융합단백질. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 융합단백질은 구조식(I)로 이루어진 것인, 융합단백질. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 융합단백질은 서열번호 9, 26, 28 또는 30의 아미노산 서열에 대해 85% 혹은 그 이상의 서열동일성을 갖는 것인, 융합단백질. - 제1항, 제3항 내지 제11항, 제13항 내지 제15항, 및 제17항 내지 제20항 중 어느 한 항의 융합단백질 두 개가 결합된 융합단백질 이량체.
- 제21항에 있어서,
상기 융합단백질 이량체는 동형이량체(homodimer)인 것인, 융합단백질 이량체. - 제1항, 제3항 내지 제11항, 제13항 내지 제15항, 및 제17항 내지 제20항 중 어느 한 항의 융합단백질을 코딩하는 폴리뉴클레오티드.
- 제23항에 있어서,
상기 폴리뉴클레오티드는 서열번호 8, 25, 27 또는 29의 염기서열에 대해 85% 혹은 그 이상의 서열동일성을 갖는 것인, 폴리뉴클레오티드. - 제23항의 폴리뉴클레오티드를 포함하는 벡터.
- 제25항의 벡터로 형질전환된 숙주세포.
- 제1항, 제3항 내지 제11항, 제13항 내지 제15항, 및 제17항 내지 제20항 중 어느 한 항의 융합단백질; 또는 제21항 또는 제22항의 융합단백질 이량체;를 유효성분으로 포함하는 암 또는 감염성 질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물.
- 제27항에 있어서,
상기 약학 조성물이 약제학적으로 허용가능한 담체를 더 포함하는 것인, 약학 조성물. - 제27항에 있어서,
상기 암은 위암, 간암, 폐암, 대장암, 유방암, 전립선암, 난소암, 췌장암, 자궁경부암, 갑상선암, 후두암, 급성 골수성 백혈병, 뇌종양, 신경모세포종, 망막 모세포종, 두경부암, 침샘암 및 림프종으로 구성된 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나인, 약학 조성물. - 제27항에 있어서,
상기 감염성 질환은 B형 간염, C형 간염, 인간 파필로마 바이러스 감염, 사이토메갈로바이러스 감염, 바이러스성 호흡기 질환 및 인플루엔자로 구성된 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나인, 약학 조성물.
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