KR102136991B1 - 생체 이식형 디바이스를 위한 cmos 링 오실레이터 - Google Patents
생체 이식형 디바이스를 위한 cmos 링 오실레이터 Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H03K3/00—Circuits for generating electric pulses; Monostable, bistable or multistable circuits
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명의 링 오실레이터에 적용되는 단일 스테이지 인버터의 구성과 전달함수(transfer function)를 나타낸 도면이다.
도 3은 본 발명에 적용되는 링 오실레이터의 CMOS 인버터 회로에서 토글링을 위한 지연 그래프를 나타낸 도면이다.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 9 스테이지 링 오실레이터 트랜시스터 레벨 디자인을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.
도 5는 본 발명에 적용되는 링 오실레이터의 발진 시작 전의 지연 시간을 나타낸 도면이다.
도 6은 본 발명에 적용되는 링 오실레이터의 연속 주파수 생성에 대한 과도상태 분석(transient analysis)을 나타낸 도면이다.
도 7은 본 발명에 적용되는 링 오실레이터의 전체 전력에 대한 파형을 나타낸 도면이다.
도 8은 본 발명에 적용되는 링 오실레이터의 출력 노이즈에 대한 파형을 나타낸 도면이다.
도 9는 본 발명에 적용되는 링 오실레이터의 위상 노이즈 대 주파수를 나타낸 도면이다.
도 10은 본 발명에 적용되는 링 오실레이터의 주파수의 다른 고조파에 대한 주파수 지터를 나타낸 도면이다.
도 11은 본 발명에 적용되는 링 오실레이터의 시뮬레이션 결과를 나타낸 도면이다.
M1 - M9 : PMOS
M10 - M18 : NMOS
Claims (6)
- 생체 이식형 디바이스를 위한 CMOS 링 오실레이터에 있어서,
상기 링 오실레이터는,
폐쇄 루프를 형성하는 9개의 인버터를 캐스케이딩으로 연결하여 구성하며,
상기 인버터는,
게이트를 통해 연결된 PMOS와 NMOS를 포함하며,
상기 인버터의 지연 시간 tdelay는,
로 산출되며, Vin, VDD는 공급전압이고, Vth는 게이트 임계 전압이고, W는 채널폭이고, L은 채널길이이고, μn은 전자 이동도(mobility of electrons)이고, Cox는 게이트 옥사이드 커패시턴스이고, CL은 출력측 총 커패시턴스 부하이고, α 및 β는 PMOS 및 NMOS의 형상비(aspect ratio)인 것을 특징으로 하는 생체 이식형 디바이스를 위한 CMOS 링 오실레이터. - 청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 PMOS와 NMOS의 채널폭은 480μm이며, 채널길이는 180nm인 것을 특징으로 하는 생체 이식형 디바이스를 위한 CMOS 링 오실레이터. - 청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 링 오실레이터는,
0.8827V의 공급전압으로 403.5MHz의 발진 주파수를 발생시키며,
상기 공급전압을 변화시켜 상기 발진 주파수를 변경시킬 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 생체 이식형 디바이스를 위한 CMOS 링 오실레이터. - 청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 링 오실레이터의 평균 소비 전력은,
8.88μW인 것을 특징으로 하는 생체 이식형 디바이스를 위한 CMOS 링 오실레이터. - 청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 링 오실레이터의 위상 노이즈는,
-61dBc/Hz이며,
상기 링 오실레이터의 주파수 지터 백분율은,
37%인 것을 특징으로 하는 생체 이식형 디바이스를 위한 CMOS 링 오실레이터. - 청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 링 오실레이터의 발진 시작 시 지연은,
22ns이며,
상기 지연은 상기 인버터의 내부 특성으로 인해 발생되는 것을 특징으로 하는 생체 이식형 디바이스를 위한 CMOS 링 오실레이터.
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KR1020190046127A KR102136991B1 (ko) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | 생체 이식형 디바이스를 위한 cmos 링 오실레이터 |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH10229166A (ja) * | 1997-02-14 | 1998-08-25 | Nec Corp | 発振回路および遅延回路 |
JP2010087645A (ja) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-15 | Fujitsu Microelectronics Ltd | リング発振器 |
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JPH10229166A (ja) * | 1997-02-14 | 1998-08-25 | Nec Corp | 発振回路および遅延回路 |
JP2010087645A (ja) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-15 | Fujitsu Microelectronics Ltd | リング発振器 |
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