KR102112101B1 - 잉크 광택을 유지하면서 열고정 잉크 제제에서 잉크 점토 로딩을 증가시키기 위한 방법 및 조성물, 및 이로부터 제조된 잉크 제제 - Google Patents
잉크 광택을 유지하면서 열고정 잉크 제제에서 잉크 점토 로딩을 증가시키기 위한 방법 및 조성물, 및 이로부터 제조된 잉크 제제 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 잉크 광택 발현에 미치는 4급 암모늄 화합물의 입자 크기와 처리 수준 둘다의 실험적 영향을 도시하는 그래프이다.
도 3은 4급 암모늄 화합물로 처리되지 않은 미립자 카올린 점토의 SEM 현미경 사진(1OOx)이다.
도 4는 일부 양태에서 4급 암모늄 화합물로 처리된 미립자 카올린 점토의 SEM 현미경 사진(1OOx)이다.
도 5는 4급 암모늄 화합물로 처리되지 않은 미립자 카올린 점토의 SEM 현미경 사진(10OOx)이다.
도 6은 일부 양태에서 4급 암모늄 화합물로 처리된 미립자 카올린 점토의 SEM 현미경 사진(10OOx)이다.
도 7은 본 명세서의 실시예 4와 연관된 잉크-광택 실험 데이타를 요약한 것이다.
도 8은 본 명세서의 실시예 4와 연관된 추가 실험 데이타를 요약한 것이다.
Claims (137)
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- (i) 점토 입자의 적어도 40%가 0.2㎛보다 작고, 점토 입자의 적어도 70%가 0.5㎛보다 작고, 모든 점토 입자가 5㎛ 미만임을 특징으로 하는 입자크기 분포를 갖는 점토 입자 99중량% 이하 및
(ii) 화학식 [R1R2R3R4N+][X-](여기서, R1, R2, R3 및 R4는 각각 독립적으로 선택된 탄화수소 그룹 또는 쇄이고, X는 1가 음이온이다)의 하나 이상의 4급 암모늄 화합물 1 중량% 내지 5 중량%를 포함하며,
R1, R2, R3 및 R4 중 적어도 하나가 C10-C24 쇄로부터 선택되는, 잉크 제제용 표면-개질된 소수성 점토 조성물. - 제86항에 있어서, 상기 하나 이상의 4급 암모늄 화합물 1중량% 내지 4중량%를 포함하는 조성물.
- 제86항에 있어서, 상기 점토 입자의 적어도 50%가 0.2㎛보다 작은 조성물.
- 삭제
- 제86항에 있어서, 상기 점토 입자의 적어도 80%가 0.5㎛보다 작은 조성물.
- 삭제
- 제86항에 있어서, 모든 상기 점토 입자가 2㎛ 미만인 조성물.
- 제86항에 있어서, 상기 점토 입자가 카올리나이트, 디카이트, 할로이사이트, 나크라이트, 몬모릴라이트 또는 Al2Si205(OH)4의 임의의 다른 다형을 포함하는 광물의 카올린 그룹으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 점토를 포함하는 조성물.
- 제93항에 있어서, 상기 점토 입자가 카올린 점토 입자인 조성물.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제86항에 있어서, R1, R2, R3 및 R4 중 적어도 하나가 C1-C9 쇄로부터 선택되는 조성물.
- 삭제
- 제86항에 있어서, R1, R2, R3 및 R4 중 적어도 하나가 메틸 그룹인 조성물.
- 삭제
- 제86항에 있어서, R1, R2, R3 및 R4 중 2개가 메틸 그룹이고, R1, R2, R3 및 R4 중 나머지 2개가 C16-C18 쇄로부터 선택되는 조성물.
- 제86항에 있어서, X가 유기 음이온인 조성물.
- 제86항에 있어서, X가 무기 음이온인 조성물.
- 제103항에 있어서, X가 할로겐화물 음이온인 조성물.
- 제86항에 있어서, 물을 추가로 포함하는 조성물.
- (i) 점토 입자의 적어도 40%가 0.2㎛보다 작고, 점토 입자의 적어도 70%가 0.5㎛보다 작고, 모든 점토 입자가 5㎛ 미만임을 특징으로 하는 입자크기 분포를 갖는 점토 입자 99중량% 이하 및
(ii) 4급 암모늄 화합물, 유기산, 지방산, 유기 실란, 유기 폴리실란 및 이들의 배합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 유기 화합물 1 중량% 내지 10 중량%를 포함하며,
상기 4급 암모늄 화합물의 화학식은 [R1R2R3R4N+][X-](여기서, R1, R2, R3 및 R4는 각각 독립적으로 탄화수소 그룹 또는 쇄로부터 선택되며, X는 1가 음이온이다)이며, R1, R2, R3 및 R4 중 적어도 하나가 C10-C24 쇄로부터 선택되는, 잉크 제제용 표면-개질된 소수성 점토 조성물. - 제106항에 있어서, 상기 하나 이상의 유기 화합물 1중량% 내지 8중량%를 포함하는 조성물.
- 삭제
- 제106항에 있어서, 상기 점토 입자의 적어도 50%가 0.2㎛보다 작은 조성물.
- 삭제
- 제106항에 있어서, 상기 점토 입자의 적어도 80%가 0.5㎛보다 작은 조성물.
- 삭제
- 제106항에 있어서, 모든 상기 점토 입자가 2㎛ 미만인 조성물.
- 제106항에 있어서, 상기 점토 입자가 카올리나이트, 디카이트, 할로이사이트, 나크라이트, 몬모릴라이트 또는 Al2Si205(OH)4의 임의의 다른 다형을 포함하는 광물의 카올린 그룹으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 점토를 포함하는 조성물.
- 제114항에 있어서, 상기 점토 입자가 카올린 점토 입자인 조성물.
- (i) 용매,
(ii) 안료 또는 염료,
(iii) 수지 및
(iv) 표면-개질된 소수성 점토 조성물을 포함하며,
상기 표면-개질된 소수성 점토 조성물은,
점토 입자의 적어도 40%가 0.2㎛보다 작고, 점토 입자의 적어도 70%가 0.5㎛보다 작고, 모든 점토 입자가 5㎛ 미만임을 특징으로 하는 입자크기 분포를 갖는 점토 입자 및
4급 암모늄 화합물, 유기산, 지방산, 유기 실란, 유기 폴리실란 및 이들의 배합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 유기 화합물 1 중량% 내지 5 중량%를 포함하며,
상기 4급 암모늄 화합물의 화학식은 [R1R2R3R4N+][X-](여기서, R1, R2, R3 및 R4는 각각 독립적으로 탄화수소 그룹 또는 쇄로부터 선택되고, X는 1가 음이온이다)이며, R1, R2, R3 및 R4 중 적어도 하나가 C10-C24 쇄로부터 선택되는, 열고정 잉크 제제. - 삭제
- 삭제
- 제116항에 있어서, 상기 유기 화합물이 유기산인 열고정 잉크 제제.
- 제119항에 있어서, 상기 유기 화합물이 적어도 4개의 탄소원자를 갖는 포화 또는 불포화 지방산인 열고정 잉크 제제.
- 제120항에 있어서, 상기 지방산이 스테아르산인 열고정 잉크 제제.
- 제116항에 있어서, 상기 유기 화합물이 유기 실란인 열고정 잉크 제제.
- 제122항에 있어서, 상기 유기 화합물이 유기 폴리실란인 열고정 잉크 제제.
- 제116항에 있어서, 상기 수지가 열고정 잉크 제제 중에 35중량% 이하로 존재하는 열고정 잉크 제제.
- 삭제
- 제124항에 있어서, 상기 수지가 열고정 잉크 제제 중에 25중량% 이하로 존재하는 열고정 잉크 제제.
- 제116항에 있어서, 상기 점토 입자가 열고정 잉크 제제 중에 5중량% 이하로 존재하는 열고정 잉크 제제.
- 제127항에 있어서, 상기 점토 입자가 열고정 잉크 제제 중에 10중량% 이하로 존재하는 열고정 잉크 제제.
- 삭제
- (i) 용매,
(ii) 안료 또는 염료,
(iii) 수지 및
(iv) 표면-개질된 소수성 점토 조성물을 포함하며,
상기 표면-개질된 소수성 점토 조성물은,
점토 입자의 적어도 40%가 0.2㎛보다 작고, 점토 입자의 적어도 70%가 0.5㎛보다 작고, 모든 점토 입자가 5㎛ 미만임을 특징으로 하는 입자크기 분포를 갖는 점토 입자 및
4급 암모늄 화합물, 유기산, 지방산, 유기 실란, 유기 폴리실란 및 이들의 배합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 유기 화합물 1 중량% 내지 5 중량%를 포함하며,
상기 4급 암모늄 화합물의 화학식은 [R1R2R3R4N+][X-](여기서, R1, R2, R3 및 R4는 각각 독립적으로 탄화수소 그룹 또는 쇄로부터 선택되고, X는 1가 음이온이다)이며, R1, R2, R3 및 R4 중 적어도 하나가 C10-C24 쇄로부터 선택되는, UV-경화성 잉크 제제. - 삭제
- 삭제
- 제130항에 있어서, 상기 유기 화합물이 유기산인 UV-경화성 잉크 제제.
- 제133항에 있어서, 상기 유기산이 적어도 4개의 탄소원자를 갖는 포화 또는 불포화 지방산인 UV-경화성 잉크 제제.
- 제134항에 있어서, 상기 지방산이 스테아르산인 UV-경화성 잉크 제제.
- 제130항에 있어서, 상기 유기 화합물이 유기 실란인 UV-경화성 잉크 제제.
- 삭제
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EP1920011A2 (en) * | 2005-08-09 | 2008-05-14 | Soane Laboratories, LLC | Dye-attached and/or surface-modified pigments |
JP5031730B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-28 | 2012-09-26 | サカタインクス株式会社 | 油性印刷用体質顔料分散体の製造方法、該製造方法で得られる油性印刷用体質顔料分散体、及びその用途 |
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- 2013-05-21 KR KR1020147036922A patent/KR102112101B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-05-21 JP JP2015515044A patent/JP6243409B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-05-21 EP EP13797724.5A patent/EP2864405B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2013-05-21 WO PCT/US2013/041953 patent/WO2013181021A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-05-21 US US14/402,533 patent/US20150152242A1/en not_active Abandoned
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US20070125266A1 (en) | 2003-11-28 | 2007-06-07 | Hisayoshi Ito | Composition having disperse system, and process for producing colored organic solid particle |
US20090169890A1 (en) | 2005-12-21 | 2009-07-02 | Pruett Robert J | High Brightness and Low Abrasion Calcined Kaolin |
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