KR102092159B1 - 인버터의 트립 제어 방법 - Google Patents
인버터의 트립 제어 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102092159B1 KR102092159B1 KR1020150026340A KR20150026340A KR102092159B1 KR 102092159 B1 KR102092159 B1 KR 102092159B1 KR 1020150026340 A KR1020150026340 A KR 1020150026340A KR 20150026340 A KR20150026340 A KR 20150026340A KR 102092159 B1 KR102092159 B1 KR 102092159B1
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M7/00—Conversion of AC power input into DC power output; Conversion of DC power input into AC power output
- H02M7/42—Conversion of DC power input into AC power output without possibility of reversal
- H02M7/44—Conversion of DC power input into AC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H7/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
- H02H7/10—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for converters; for rectifiers
- H02H7/12—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for converters; for rectifiers for static converters or rectifiers
- H02H7/122—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for converters; for rectifiers for static converters or rectifiers for inverters, i.e. DC/AC converters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/08—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to excess current
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H5/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal non-electric working conditions with or without subsequent reconnection
- H02H5/04—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal non-electric working conditions with or without subsequent reconnection responsive to abnormal temperature
- H02H5/042—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal non-electric working conditions with or without subsequent reconnection responsive to abnormal temperature using temperature dependent resistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H7/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
- H02H7/10—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for converters; for rectifiers
- H02H7/12—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for converters; for rectifiers for static converters or rectifiers
- H02H7/122—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for converters; for rectifiers for static converters or rectifiers for inverters, i.e. DC/AC converters
- H02H7/1227—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for converters; for rectifiers for static converters or rectifiers for inverters, i.e. DC/AC converters responsive to abnormalities in the output circuit, e.g. short circuit
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M1/00—Details of apparatus for conversion
- H02M1/32—Means for protecting converters other than automatic disconnection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M7/00—Conversion of AC power input into DC power output; Conversion of DC power input into AC power output
- H02M7/42—Conversion of DC power input into AC power output without possibility of reversal
- H02M7/44—Conversion of DC power input into AC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
- H02M7/48—Conversion of DC power input into AC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M7/53—Conversion of DC power input into AC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M7/537—Conversion of DC power input into AC power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/08—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to excess current
- H02H3/085—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to excess current making use of a thermal sensor, e.g. thermistor, heated by the excess current
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/08—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to excess current
- H02H3/093—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to excess current with timing means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Inverter Devices (AREA)
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2는 도 1의 인버터에 포함된 스위칭 소자의 스위칭 주파수에 대한 기준 부하율의 변화를 나타내는 그래프이다.
도 3은 인버터의 실제 부하율에 따른 인버터의 트립이 발생하기 까지의 시간을 나타내는 그래프이다.
도 4는 종래 기술에 따른 인버터의 트립 제어 방법의 흐름도이다.
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에서 인버터의 온도를 측정하기 위해 사용되는 온도 센싱 회로의 회로도이다.
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 인버터의 트립 제어 방법의 흐름도이다.
도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에서 과부하 전류 측정 시간 동안 인버터의 실제 발열량이 측정된 전류에 의해 계산된 전기 에너지보다 작은 경우 트립 동작점 변화를 나타내는 그래프이다.
도 8은 본 발명의 일 실시예에서 과부하 전류 측정 시간 동안 인버터의 온도 정보에 의한 과열 판단 기준이 출력 전류 정보에 의한 과열 판단 기준보다 큰 경우 트립 동작점 변화를 나타내는 그래프이다.
온도[℃] | 출력 전압(V out ) 범위 |
-20 | 2.36~2.45 |
-10 | 2.20~2.32 |
0 | 1.98~2.13 |
10 | 1.72~1.89 |
20 | 1.43~1.61 |
30 | 1.16~1.32 |
40 | 0.91~1.04 |
50 | 0.70~0.80 |
60 | 0.53~0.61 |
70 | 0.40~0.46 |
Claims (8)
- 스위칭 소자를 포함하는 인버터의 트립 제어 방법에 있어서,
온도 센싱 회로를 이용하여 과부하 전류 측정 시간 동안 상기 인버터의 온도 변화량을 직접 측정하는 단계;
상기 온도 변화량을 이용하여 상기 인버터의 발열량을 결정하는 단계;
상기 과부하 전류 측정 시간 동안 소모되는 상기 인버터의 전기 에너지를 결정하는 단계;
상기 발열량 및 상기 전기 에너지 간의 차이를 이용하여 보상 기준 시간을 결정하는 단계; 및
상기 보상 기준 시간과 상기 과부하 전류 측정 시간을 비교하여 상기 인버터의 트립을 발생시키는 단계를
포함하는 인버터의 트립 제어 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 보상 기준 시간은
트립 발생 기준 시간에 보상 시간을 더하여 결정되는
인버터의 트립 제어 방법.
- 제2항에 있어서,
상기 보상 시간은 하기 [수학식 1]에 의해 결정되는
인버터의 트립 제어 방법.
[수학식 1]
tc = (E-Q) / (C×Io 2)
(단, tc는 상기 보상 시간, Q는 상기 발열량, E는 상기 전기 에너지, C는 비례 상수, Io는 상기 스위칭 소자에 흐르는 출력 전류)
- 제2항에 있어서,
상기 트립 발생 기준 시간은 하기 [수학식 2]에 의해 결정되는
인버터의 트립 제어 방법.
[수학식 2]
tref = Eref / (C×Io 2)
(단, tref는 상기 트립 발생 기준 시간, Eref는 트립 판단 기준 에너지, C는 비례 상수, Io는 상기 스위칭 소자에 흐르는 출력 전류)
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 온도 센싱 회로는
서로 직렬로 연결되는 제1 저항 및 제2 저항; 및
상기 제2 저항과 병렬로 연결되는 제3 저항을
포함하는 인버터의 트립 제어 방법.
- 제5항에 있어서,
상기 제3 저항은
상기 인버터의 온도와 반비례하는 저항 값을 갖는 가변 저항인
인버터의 트립 제어 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 스위칭 소자에 흐르는 출력 전류 및 상기 인버터의 정격 전류의 비율을 이용하여 실제 부하율을 계산하는 단계; 및
상기 실제 부하율과 기준 부하율을 비교하는 단계; 및
상기 비교 결과에 따라서 상기 인버터의 트립 제어 여부를 결정하는 단계를
더 포함하는 인버터의 트립 제어 방법.
- 제7항에 있어서,
상기 스위칭 소자의 스위칭 주파수를 기준 주파수와 비교하는 단계; 및
상기 스위칭 주파수와 상기 기준 주파수의 비교 결과에 따라서 상기 기준 부하율의 보간 여부를 결정하는 단계를
더 포함하는 인버터의 트립 제어 방법.
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150026340A KR102092159B1 (ko) | 2015-02-25 | 2015-02-25 | 인버터의 트립 제어 방법 |
ES16150168T ES2802415T3 (es) | 2015-02-25 | 2016-01-05 | Método para controlar un evento de disparo de un inversor |
EP16150168.9A EP3062411B1 (en) | 2015-02-25 | 2016-01-05 | Method for controlling trip event of inverter |
CN201610060457.0A CN105915087B (zh) | 2015-02-25 | 2016-01-28 | 用于控制变换器的跳闸事件的方法 |
US15/016,185 US9997904B2 (en) | 2015-02-25 | 2016-02-04 | Method for controlling trip event of inverter |
JP2016033763A JP6247323B2 (ja) | 2015-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | インバータのトリップの制御方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150026340A KR102092159B1 (ko) | 2015-02-25 | 2015-02-25 | 인버터의 트립 제어 방법 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20160104134A KR20160104134A (ko) | 2016-09-05 |
KR102092159B1 true KR102092159B1 (ko) | 2020-03-24 |
Family
ID=55077405
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020150026340A Expired - Fee Related KR102092159B1 (ko) | 2015-02-25 | 2015-02-25 | 인버터의 트립 제어 방법 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9997904B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP3062411B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP6247323B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR102092159B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN105915087B (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2802415T3 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6950604B2 (ja) * | 2018-03-26 | 2021-10-13 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 電圧変換装置、電圧変換装置を用いた車両および電圧変換装置の制御方法 |
Citations (2)
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JP2004064977A (ja) * | 2002-07-31 | 2004-02-26 | Densei Lambda Kk | 無停電電源装置 |
JP2015006074A (ja) * | 2013-06-21 | 2015-01-08 | 株式会社ノーリツ | 電力変換装置 |
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US4980624A (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1990-12-25 | Eaton Corporation | Adaptive overload protection of electric motors and static switching drives |
JPH05292656A (ja) | 1992-04-13 | 1993-11-05 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | パワーデバイスの過電流保護装置 |
JP3243922B2 (ja) | 1994-03-16 | 2002-01-07 | 株式会社明電舎 | パワースイッチ素子の熱破損防止方法 |
JP3512522B2 (ja) | 1995-06-19 | 2004-03-29 | 株式会社日立産機システム | インバータ駆動電動機の熱保護装置 |
JP3605269B2 (ja) | 1997-10-02 | 2004-12-22 | 三菱電機株式会社 | インバータの保護装置 |
JP2002302359A (ja) | 2001-04-04 | 2002-10-18 | Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd | エレベータの制御装置 |
AT412693B (de) * | 2002-09-20 | 2005-05-25 | Siemens Ag Oesterreich | Verfahren zum steuern des abschaltens bei überlastzuständen eines schaltnetzteils |
JP2006025493A (ja) * | 2004-07-06 | 2006-01-26 | Toyota Motor Corp | 電力変換装置およびその電流制限方法 |
JP4839780B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-28 | 2011-12-21 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | モータ制御装置および車両 |
JP2006280193A (ja) * | 2005-03-03 | 2006-10-12 | Toyota Motor Corp | 駆動回路の異常判定装置およびこれを備える駆動装置並びに駆動回路の異常判定方法 |
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JP2009261078A (ja) | 2008-04-15 | 2009-11-05 | Yaskawa Electric Corp | モータ制御装置と温度推定方法 |
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KR20140097628A (ko) * | 2013-01-28 | 2014-08-07 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 배터리 온도 제어 시스템 및 그 제어 방법 |
-
2015
- 2015-02-25 KR KR1020150026340A patent/KR102092159B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2016
- 2016-01-05 EP EP16150168.9A patent/EP3062411B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2016-01-05 ES ES16150168T patent/ES2802415T3/es active Active
- 2016-01-28 CN CN201610060457.0A patent/CN105915087B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2016-02-04 US US15/016,185 patent/US9997904B2/en active Active
- 2016-02-25 JP JP2016033763A patent/JP6247323B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004064977A (ja) * | 2002-07-31 | 2004-02-26 | Densei Lambda Kk | 無停電電源装置 |
JP2015006074A (ja) * | 2013-06-21 | 2015-01-08 | 株式会社ノーリツ | 電力変換装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20160104134A (ko) | 2016-09-05 |
ES2802415T3 (es) | 2021-01-19 |
US20160248245A1 (en) | 2016-08-25 |
EP3062411A1 (en) | 2016-08-31 |
JP2016158489A (ja) | 2016-09-01 |
EP3062411B1 (en) | 2020-04-15 |
CN105915087A (zh) | 2016-08-31 |
CN105915087B (zh) | 2018-09-25 |
JP6247323B2 (ja) | 2017-12-13 |
US9997904B2 (en) | 2018-06-12 |
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