KR102090424B1 - 기능이 개선된 플라스터제 - Google Patents
기능이 개선된 플라스터제 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102090424B1 KR102090424B1 KR1020190066772A KR20190066772A KR102090424B1 KR 102090424 B1 KR102090424 B1 KR 102090424B1 KR 1020190066772 A KR1020190066772 A KR 1020190066772A KR 20190066772 A KR20190066772 A KR 20190066772A KR 102090424 B1 KR102090424 B1 KR 102090424B1
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- Prior art keywords
- plaster
- skin
- drug
- resin
- plaster agent
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 플라스터제 중의 황백 연조엑스의 누적 피부 투과량을 나타낸 그래프이다.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 플라스터제 중의 치자 연조엑스의 누적 피부 투과량을 나타낸 그래프이다.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 플라스터제 중의 살리실산글리콜의 누적 피부 투과량을 나타낸 그래프이다.
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 플라스터제 중의 황백 연조엑스의 피부적용 후 잔존 약물량을 나타낸 그래프이다. 여기서, x축에 기재되어 있는 2 내지 4는 각각 실시예 1 내지 3을 가리키며, x축에 기재되어 있는 5 내지 10은 각각 비교예 1 내지 6을 가리킨다.
성분 | 실시예 | |||
1 | 2 | 3 | ||
유효성분 | 황백 연조엑스 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 |
치자 연조엑스 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | |
살리실산글리콜 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | |
l-멘톨 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | |
토코페롤아세테이트 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | |
dl-캄파 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | |
점착 기제 | 스티렌이소프렌스티렌 블록 공중합체 | 18.0 | 18.0 | 18.0 |
점착부여수지 | 지방족계탄화수소수지 | - | 22.5 | 22.5 |
지환족계탄화수소수지 | - | - | - | |
테르펜수지 | 22.5 | 22.5 | - | |
로진에스테르수지 | 22.5 | - | 22.5 | |
부형제 | 산화티탄 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 |
부틸히드록시톨루엔 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | |
유동파라핀 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | |
약물층 두께 (㎛) | 188.0 | 188.0 | 188.0 | |
단위 면적당 약물농도 (㎎/70㎠) |
황백 연조엑스 | 56.0 | 56.0 | 56.0 |
치자 연조엑스 | 26.4 | 26.4 | 26.4 | |
살리실산글리콜 | 80.0 | 80.0 | 80.0 |
성분 | 비교예 | ||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | ||
유효성분 |
황백 연조엑스 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 |
치자 연조엑스 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | |
살리실산글리콜 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | |||
l-멘톨 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | |||
토코페롤아세테이트 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | |||
dl-캄파 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | |||
점착 기제 | PIB (폴리이소부틸렌) | 77.0 | |||||
듀로탁 4098 (아크릴계, 무관능기) | 77.0 | ||||||
듀로탁 2052 (아크릴계, -COOH) | 77.0 | ||||||
스티렌이소프렌스티렌 블록 공중합체 | 18.0 | 18.0 | 18.0 | ||||
점착부여수지 | 지방족계탄화수소수지 | ||||||
지환족계탄화수소수지 | |||||||
테르펜수지 | 22.5 | 22.5 | 22.5 | ||||
로진에스테르수지 | 22.5 | 22.5 | 22.5 | ||||
부형제 | 산화티탄 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | |||
부틸히드록시톨루엔 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||||
유동파라핀 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.0 | ||||
약물층 두께 (㎛) | 188.0 | 188.0 | 188.0 | 117.0 | 167.0 | 132.0 | |
단위 면적당 약물농도 (㎎/70㎠) |
황백 연조엑스 | 56.0 | 56.0 | 56.0 | 56.0 | 56.0 |
56.0 |
치자 연조엑스 | 26.4 | 26.4 | 26.4 | 26.4 | 26.4 | 26.4 | |
살리실산글리콜 | 80.0 | 80.0 | 80.0 | 80.0 | 80.0 |
80.0 |
황백 연조엑스 | 유효성분 누적투과량 (㎍/㎠) |
초기함량 대비 누적투과량 (%) |
유효성분 피부투과도 (㎍/㎠/h) |
실시예1 | 170.0±44.9 | 22.5 | 7.5 |
실시예2 | 135.0±27.3 | 19.4 | 6.5 |
실시예3 | 148.0±3.8 | 21.1 | 7.0 |
비교예1 | 88.0±2.5 | 12.3 | 4.1 |
비교예2 | 40.0±2.8 | 5.6 | 1.9 |
비교예3 | 45.0±2.5 | 6.5 | 2.2 |
비교예4 | 58.0±1.4 | 8.1 | 2.7 |
비교예5 | 65.0±3.2 | 8.8 | 2.9 |
비교예6 | 79.0±3.3 | 11.0 | 3.7 |
치자 연조엑스 | 유효성분 누적투과량 (㎍/㎠) |
초기함량 대비 누적투과량 (%) |
유효성분 피부투과도 (㎍/㎠/h) |
실시예1 | 100.0±4.0 | 29.2 | 4.6 |
실시예2 | 80.0±7.1 | 22.5 | 3.5 |
실시예3 | 88.0±5.0 | 24.9 | 3.9 |
비교예1 | 52.0±2.4 | 14.6 | 2.3 |
비교예2 | 18.0±3.8 | 6.1 | 1.0 |
비교예3 | 25.0±2.5 | 7.2 | 1.1 |
비교예4 | 30.0±5.0 | 10.1 | 1.6 |
비교예5 | 38.0±4.2 | 11.9 | 1.9 |
비교예6 | 47.0±3.3 | 14.1 | 2.2 |
살리실산글리콜 | 유효성분 누적투과량 (㎍/㎠) |
초기함량 대비 누적투과량 (%) |
유효성분 피부투과도 (㎍/㎠/h) |
실시예1 | 320.0±3.8 | 30.2 | 14.4 |
실시예2 | 280.0±7.3 | 26.3 | 12.5 |
실시예3 | 299.0±5.0 | 28.4 | 13.5 |
비교예1 | 210.0±3.1 | 20.1 | 9.6 |
비교예2 | 69.0±3.5 | 7.1 | 3.4 |
비교예3 | 82.0±2.9 | 7.9 | 3.8 |
비교예5 | 120.0±3.2 | 12.7 | 6.0 |
Draize의 피부반응 평가표 (Draize의 기준 : 1959) | |
반응 | 평점 |
홍반과 가피형성 | |
- 홍반이 전혀 없음 | 0 |
- 아주 가벼운 홍반 (육안으로 겨우 식별할 정도) | 1 |
- 분명한 홍반 | 2 |
- 약간 심한 홍반 | 3 |
- 심한 홍반 (홍당무 색의 발적)과 가벼운 정도의 가피 | 4 |
최고점수=4 | |
부종 형성 | |
- 부종이 전혀 없음 | 0 |
- 아주 가벼운 부종 (육안으로 겨우 식별할 정도) | 1 |
- 가벼운 부종 (뚜렷하게 부어 올라서 변연부가 분명히 구별될 경우) | 2 |
- 보통의 부종 (약 1mm 정도 부어 올랐을 경우) | 3 |
- 심한 부종 (1mm이상 부어 오르고 노출부위 밖까지 확장된 상태) | 4 |
최고점수=4 |
1차 피부 자극 지수 (P.I.I.) | |
1차 피부 자극 지수 (P.I.I.) | 구분 |
0 | 비자극성 |
0 < P.I.I ≤ 2 | 약한 자극성 |
2 < P.I.I ≤ 5 | 중등도 자극성 |
8 < P.I.I ≤ 8 | 강한 자극성 |
제제명 | 1차 피부 자극 지수 |
실시예1 | 0.00 |
실시예2 | 0.25 |
실시예3 | 0.20 |
비교예1 | 0.39 |
비교예3 | 0.28 |
비교예4 | 0.34 |
황백 연조엑스 | 플라스터내 약물 총 함량 (mg/70㎠) |
플라스터내 잔존 약물 (mg/70㎠) |
방출된 약물 (mg/70㎠) |
실시예 1 | 56.0 | 43.4±0.8 | 12.6±0.7 |
실시예 2 | 56.0 | 45.2±0.7 | 10.9±0.7 |
실시예 3 | 56.0 | 44.2±0.6 | 11.8±0.9 |
비교예 1 | 56.0 | 49.1±0.4 | 6.9±0.4 |
비교예 2 | 56.0 | 52.9±0.4 | 3.2±0.6 |
비교예 3 | 56.0 | 52.4±0.5 | 3.6±0.4 |
비교예 4 | 56.0 | 51.5±0.3 | 4.6±0.5 |
비교예 5 | 56.0 | 51.1±0.7 | 4.9±1.5 |
비교예 6 | 56.0 | 49.8±0.3 | 6.2±0.6 |
치자 연조엑스 | 플라스터내 약물 총 함량 (mg/70㎠) |
플라스터내 잔존 약물 (mg/70㎠) |
방출된 약물 (mg/70㎠) |
실시예 1 | 26.4 | 19.4±0.7 | 7.0±0.6 |
실시예 2 | 26.4 | 20.8±0.4 | 5.6±0.7 |
실시예 3 | 26.4 | 20.2±0.8 | 6.2±0.5 |
비교예 1 | 26.4 | 22.8±0.4 | 3.6±0.8 |
비교예 2 | 26.4 | 25.1±0.5 | 1.3±0.4 |
비교예 3 | 26.4 | 24.7±0.8 | 1.8±0.2 |
비교예 4 | 26.4 | 24.3±0.3 | 2.1±0.6 |
비교예 5 | 26.4 | 23.7±0.6 | 2.7±0.5 |
비교예 6 | 26.4 | 23.1±0.5 | 3.3±0.5 |
살리실산글리콜 | 플라스터내 약물 총 함량 (mg/70㎠) |
플라스터내 잔존 약물 (mg/70㎠) |
방출된 약물 (mg/70㎠) |
실시예 1 | 80.0 | 57.6±0.5 | 22.4±0.7 |
실시예 2 | 80.0 | 60.4±0.4 | 19.6±0.6 |
실시예 3 | 80.0 | 59.07±0.3 | 20.9±0.6 |
비교예 1 | 80.0 | 65.3±0.6 | 14.7±0.4 |
비교예 2 | 80.0 | 75.2±0.9 | 4.8±0.6 |
비교예 3 | 80.0 | 74.3±0.4 | 5.7±0.7 |
비교예 5 | 80.0 | 71.6±1.0 | 8.4±0.9 |
Claims (11)
- a) 지지층 및 b) 매트릭스 층을 포함하는 플라스터제에 있어서,
상기 매트릭스 층은 (i) 유효 약물 및 정유 성분, (ii) 스티렌이소프렌스티렌 블록 공중합체, (iii) 점착부여수지 및 (iv) 가소제를 1~3 : 2~5 : 2~5 : 0.1~2.5의 중량비로 포함하며,
상기 정유 성분은 멘톨, 캄파, 살리실산글리콜 및 토코페롤아세테이트의 혼합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 플라스터제. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 유효 약물은 한방 물질인 것을 특징으로 하는 플라스터제. - 제2항에 있어서,
상기 한방 물질은 황백, 치자, 산초 및 초오 중에서 선택되는 하나 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 플라스터제. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 매트릭스 층은 경피흡수촉진제를 포함하지 않는 것을 특징으로 하는 플라스터제. - 제1항에 있어서,
중간막 또는 점착층을 포함하지 않는 것을 특징으로 하는 플라스터제. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 점착부여수지는 천연 수지, 합성 수지 또는 이들의 혼합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 플라스터제. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 점착부여수지는 지환족탄화수소수지, 지방족탄화수소수지, 수첨탄화수소수지, 로진계수지, 테르펜계수지 및 폴리에스테르수지로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 플라스터제. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 가소제는 석유계 오일, 스쿠알란, 스쿠알렌, 식물계 오일, 합성 오일, 2염기산 에스테르, 액상 고무, 액상 지방산 에스테르, 디에틸렌 글리콜, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 살리실산 글리콜, 프로필렌 글리콜, 디프로필렌 글리콜, 트리아세틴, 구연산 트리에틸 및 클로타미톤으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 플라스터제. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 유효 약물 및 정유 성분은 매트릭스 층의 단위면적당 0.5 mg/㎠ 이상 1.5 mg/㎠ 미만으로 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 플라스터제. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 플라스터제는 c) 박리층을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 플라스터제. - 삭제
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