KR102034697B1 - 폴리머 링커 및 이의 용도 - Google Patents
폴리머 링커 및 이의 용도 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102034697B1 KR102034697B1 KR1020187037645A KR20187037645A KR102034697B1 KR 102034697 B1 KR102034697 B1 KR 102034697B1 KR 1020187037645 A KR1020187037645 A KR 1020187037645A KR 20187037645 A KR20187037645 A KR 20187037645A KR 102034697 B1 KR102034697 B1 KR 102034697B1
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- integer
- pharmaceutical composition
- alkylene
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Abstract
Description
도 1은 오리스타틴 F, 화합물 14-17 및 시스플라틴으로 처리된 %생존 HCC 1954 세포의 용량 반응 곡선을 나타낸다.
도 2는 오리스타틴 F, 화합물 14-17 및 시스플라틴으로 처리된 %생존 NCI-N87 세포의 용량 반응 곡선을 나타낸다.
도 3은 오리스타틴 F, 화합물 14-17 및 시스플라틴으로 처리된 %생존 SKBR3 세포의 용량 반응 곡선을 나타낸다.
도 4는 오리스타틴 F, 화합물 14-17 및 시스플라틴으로 처리된 %생존 BT-474 세포의 용량 반응 곡선을 나타낸다.
세포주 | IC50(nM) | |||||
오리스타틴 F | 화합물 15 | 화합물 14 | 화합물 16 | 화합물 17 | 시스플라틴 | |
HCC1954 | 38.2 | 23.9 | 32.2 | 0.13 | <0.05 | 6051.8 |
NCI-N87 | 69.8 | >500 | >500 | 55.6 | <0.05 | 4564.7 |
SK-BR-3 | 51 | 37 | 48 | 22 | <0.05 | 1919 |
BT-474 | 264.1 | 57.4 | 87.9 | 0.39 | <0.05 | >100000 |
세포주 | IC50(nM) | ||||
오리스타틴 F | 트라스투주맙 | 화합물 24 | 화합물 25 | 시스플라틴 | |
HCC1954 | 200.3 | 127.7 | 45.9 | 0.2 | 6234.9 |
NCI-N87 | 386.3 | 69.5 | 91.5 | 0.3 | 1662.2 |
SK-BR-3 | 232.6 | 122.3 | 56.6 | 0.1 | 870.7 |
BT-474 | 1543.3 | 266.8 | 58.0 | 0.4 | 38517 |
MCF7 | 1952.0 | 447.4 | 229.7 | 3.3 | 9151.0 |
Claims (57)
- 중합된 모노머 (a), (b) 및 (d); 또는 (a), (b), (d) 및 (c)의 블록을 포함하는 화학식 (I)의 화합물:
화학식 (I)
L1은 알킬렌, 헤테로알킬렌, 사이클로알킬렌, 헤테로사이클릴렌, 아릴렌, 헤테로아릴렌, 아미도알킬렌, 아미도헤테로알킬렌, 및 이들의 조합으로부터 선택되는 연결기이고;
L2는 존재하지 않거나, 또는 하기 화학식일 수 있으며:
;
L2A는 알킬렌, 헤테로알킬렌, 사이클로알킬렌, 헤테로사이클릴렌, 아릴렌, 헤테로아릴렌, -C(O)-, -NRc-, 및 이들의 조합으로부터 선택되는 연결기이고;
L2B 및 L2C는 독립적으로, 존재하지 않거나 또는 알킬렌, 헤테로알킬렌, 사이클로알킬렌, 헤테로사이클릴렌, 아릴렌, 헤테로아릴렌, 아미도알킬렌, 아미도헤테로알킬렌, -C(O)-, -NRc-, 및 이들의 조합으로부터 선택되는 연결기이며;
B2A 및 B2B는 독립적으로, 존재하지 않거나 또는 절단 가능한 링커이고;
T는 화학치료제, 미세관 저해제, DNA-손상제 및 RNA 전사 억제제로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 치료제이며;
L3은 알킬렌, 헤테로알킬렌, 사이클로알킬렌, 헤테로사이클릴렌, 아릴렌, 헤테로아릴렌, 아미도알킬렌, 아미도헤테로알킬렌, 및 이들의 조합으로부터 선택되는 연결기이고;
Re는 수소, 알킬 및 헤테로알킬로부터 선택되는 치환기이며;
L4는 하기 화학식의 기이고:
;
L4A는 알킬렌, 헤테로알킬렌, 사이클로알킬렌, 헤테로사이클릴렌, 아릴렌, 헤테로아릴렌, -C(O)-, -NRc-, 및 이들의 조합으로부터 선택되는 연결기이며;
L4B 및 L4C는 독립적으로, 존재하지 않거나 또는 알킬렌, 헤테로알킬렌, 사이클로알킬렌, 헤테로사이클릴렌, 아릴렌, 헤테로아릴렌, 아미도알킬렌, 아미도헤테로알킬렌, -C(O)-, -NRc-, 및 이들의 조합으로부터 선택되는 연결기이고;
B4A 및 B4B는 독립적으로, 존재하지 않거나 또는 절단 가능한 링커이며;
C4A는 다음으로부터 선택되는 기이고:
및 ;
여기서, A는 -H 또는 항체, 합성적으로 기능화된 항체, 펩타이드 및 표적 리간드로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 표적 모이어티이며;
"n"은 각각 독립적으로 0 내지 5 범위의 정수이고;
Rc 및 Rd는 각각 독립적으로 수소, 알킬, 헤테로알킬, 사이클로알킬 및 헤테로사이클릴로부터 선택되며;
각각의 절단 가능한 링커 B2A, B2B, B4A 및 B4B는, 만약 존재한다면, 독립적으로 다음으로부터 선택되고: -S-S-, -C(=O)O-, -OC(=O)-, -C(=O)NRc-, -N(Rc)C(=O)-, -OC(=O)O-, -NRcC(=O)O-, -OC(=O)N(Rc)- 또는 -N(Rc)C(=O)N(Rd)-, -C(=O)N(Rc)C(=O)-, -C(=O)S-, -SC(=O)-, -SC(=O)S-, -OC(=O)S-, -SC(=O)O-, -OC(=S)O-, -SC(=S)S-, -N(Rc)SO2-, -SO2N(Rc)-, -N(Rc)SO2N(Rd)-, -C(=O)N(Rc)N(Rd)-, -N(Rc)N(Rd)C(=O)-, -N(Rc)N(Rd)C(=O)O-, -OC(=O)N(Rc)N(Rd)-, -C(Rc)=N-NH-C(=O)-, -C(=O)NH-N=C(Rc)-, -C(Rc)=N-O-, -O-N=C(Rc)-, 및 ;
여기서 "a"는 각각 독립적으로 1 내지 1860의 정수이며;
"b"는 각각 독립적으로 1 내지 372의 정수이고;
"c"는 존재하지 않거나 또는 각각 독립적으로 1 내지 465의 정수이며;
"d"는 각각 독립적으로 1 내지 186의 정수이고; 및
모노머 단위 (a), (b), (c), 및 (d)의 각각의 블록은 (a), (b), (c) 및 (d) 중 적어도 하나의 블록 모노머 단위에 공유결합되어 있으며, 모노머 단위들의 각각의 블록은 독립적으로 임의의 다른 모노머 단위들의 블록으로부터 치환되며;
단, 상기 화학식 (I)의 화합물은 하나 이상의 치료제 T, 및 하나 이상의 표적 모이어티 A를 함유한다. - 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 치료제 T는 화학치료제인, 화합물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 치료제 T는, 오리스타틴(auristatin), 메이탄시노이드(maytansinoid), 택솔(taxol), 알칼로이드(alkaloid), 칼리키아미신(calicheamicin), 듀오카마이신(duocarmycin), 독소루비신(doxorubicin), CC-1065 아날로그(CC-1065 analog), 메토트렉세이트(methotrexate), 피롤로벤조디아제핀(pyrrolobenzodiazepine, PBD), 투블리신(tublysin), 키나아제 억제제(kinase inhibitor), MEK 억제제(MEK inhibitor), KSP 억제제(KSP inhibitor), α-아마니틴(α-amanitin), β-아마니틴(β-amanitin), γ-아마나틴(γ-amanatin), ε-아마나틴(ε-amanatin), 및 이들의 유도체로부터 선택되는 하나인, 화합물.
- 제5항에 있어서, Rf는 상기 오리스타틴 유도체의 상기 화합물에의 부착 지점을 포함하는, 화합물.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 치료제는 캠프토더신(camptothecin) 및 이의 유도체로부터 선택되는 퀴놀린 알칼로이드인, 화합물.
- 제9항에 있어서, Rf는 상기 캠프토더신 유도체의 상기 화합물에의 부착 지점을 포함하는, 화합물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 표적 모이어티 A는, 암 세포에서 과발현되는 항원에 특이적인, 항체 또는 합성적으로 기능화된 항체인, 화합물.
- 제12항에 있어서, 상기 표적 모이어티 A는, HER-2, EGFR, GPNMB, CD56, TACSTD2 (TROP2), CEACAM5, 엽산 수용체-a(folate receptor-a), 메소텔린(mesothelin), ENPP3, 구아닐릴 사이클라아제 C(guanylyl cyclase C), SLC44A4, NaPi2b, CD70, 뮤신-1(mucin 1), STEAP1, 넥틴 4(nectin 4), 5T4, SLTRK6, SC-16, LIV-1, P-카데린(P-Cadherin), PSMA, 파이브로넥틴 엑스트라-도메인 B(Fibronectin Extra-domain B), 엔도텔린 수용체 길항제(Endothelin receptor ETB), 테나신 c(Tenascin c), 콜라겐 IV(Collagen IV), VEGFR2, 페리오스틴(Periostin), CD30, CD79b, CD19, CD22, CD138, CD37, CD33, CD74, CD19 및 CD98로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택된 항원에 특이적인, 항체 또는 합성적으로 기능화된 항체인, 화합물.
- 제12항에 있어서, 상기 표적 모이어티 A는 트라스투주맙(trastuzumab) 또는 합성적으로 기능화된 트라스투주맙인, 화합물.
- 제1항에 있어서, L2는 존재하지 않는, 화합물.
- 제1항에 있어서, L1은 알킬렌인, 화합물.
- 제16항에 있어서, L1은 메틸렌 또는 에틸렌인, 화합물.
- 제1항에 있어서, L4A는 알킬렌 또는 헤테로알킬렌인, 화합물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 화합물 내 T:A의 몰비는 5:1보다 큰 것인, 화합물.
- 중합된 모노머 (a), (b) 및 (e)의 블록을 포함하는 화학식 (II)의 화합물:
화학식 (II)
L1은 알킬렌, 헤테로알킬렌, 사이클로알킬렌, 헤테로사이클릴렌, 아릴렌, 헤테로아릴렌, 아미도알킬렌, 아미도헤테로알킬렌, 및 이들의 조합으로부터 선택되는 연결기이고;
L2는 존재하지 않거나, 또는 하기 화학식일 수 있으며:
;
L2A는 알킬렌, 헤테로알킬렌, 사이클로알킬렌, 헤테로사이클릴렌, 아릴렌, 헤테로아릴렌, -C(O)-, -NRc-, 및 이들의 조합으로부터 선택되는 연결기이고;
L2B 및 L2C는 독립적으로, 존재하지 않거나 또는 알킬렌, 헤테로알킬렌, 사이클로알킬렌, 헤테로사이클릴렌, 아릴렌, 헤테로아릴렌, 아미도알킬렌, 아미도헤테로알킬렌, -C(O)-, -NRc-, 및 이들의 조합으로부터 선택되는 연결기이며;
B2A 및 B2B는 독립적으로, 존재하지 않거나 또는 절단 가능한 링커이고;
T는 화학치료제, 미세관 저해제, DNA-손상제 및 RNA 전사 억제제로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 치료제이며;
L3은 알킬렌, 헤테로알킬렌, 사이클로알킬렌, 헤테로사이클릴렌, 아릴렌, 헤테로아릴렌, 아미도알킬렌, 아미도헤테로알킬렌, 및 이들의 조합으로부터 선택되는 연결기이고;
L4는 하기 화학식의 기이고:
;
L4A는 알킬렌, 헤테로알킬렌, 사이클로알킬렌, 헤테로사이클릴렌, 아릴렌, 헤테로아릴렌, 및 이들의 조합으로부터 선택되는 연결기이며;
L4B 및 L4C는 독립적으로, 존재하지 않거나 또는 알킬렌, 헤테로알킬렌, 사이클로알킬렌, 헤테로사이클릴렌, 아릴렌, 헤테로아릴렌, 아미도알킬렌, 아미도헤테로알킬렌, -C(O)-, -NRc-, 및 이들의 조합으로부터 선택되는 연결기이고;
B4A 및 B4B는 독립적으로, 존재하지 않거나 또는 절단 가능한 링커이며;
C4A는 다음으로부터 선택되는 기이고:
및 ;
A는 -H 또는 항체, 합성적으로 기능화된 항체, 펩타이드 및 표적 리간드로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 표적 모이어티이며;
"n"은 각각 독립적으로 0 내지 5 범위의 정수이고;
Rc 및 Rd는 각각 독립적으로 수소, 알킬, 헤테로알킬, 사이클로알킬 및 헤테로사이클릴로부터 선택되며;
각각의 절단 가능한 링커 B2A, B2B, B4A 및 B4B는, 만약 존재한다면, 독립적으로 다음으로부터 선택되고: -S-S-, -C(=O)O-, -OC(=O)-, -C(=O)NRc-, -N(Rc)C(=O)-, -OC(=O)O-, -NRcC(=O)O-, -OC(=O)N(Rc)- 또는 -N(Rc)C(=O)N(Rd)-, -C(=O)N(Rc)C(=O)-, -C(=O)S-, -SC(=O)-, -SC(=O)S-, -OC(=O)S-, -SC(=O)O-, -OC(=S)O-, -SC(=S)S-, -N(Rc)SO2-, -SO2N(Rc)-, -N(Rc)SO2N(Rd)-, -C(=O)N(Rc)N(Rd)-, -N(Rc)N(Rd)C(=O)-, -N(Rc)N(Rd)C(=O)O-, -OC(=O)N(Rc)N(Rd)-, -C(Rc)=N-NH-C(=O)-, -C(=O)NH-N=C(Rc)-, -C(Rc)=N-O-, -O-N=C(Rc)-, 및 ;
여기서 "a"는 각각 독립적으로 1 내지 1860의 정수이며;
"b"는 각각 독립적으로 1 내지 372의 정수이고;
"e"는 각각 독립적으로 1 내지 186의 정수이고;
모노머 단위 (a), (b), 및 (e)의 각각의 블록은 (a), (b) 및 (e) 중 적어도 하나의 블록 모노머 단위에 공유결합되어 있으며; 및
모노머 단위들의 각각의 블록은 독립적으로 임의의 다른 모노머 단위들의 블록으로부터 치환되며;
단, 상기 화학식 (II)의 화합물은 하나 이상의 상기 치료제 및 하나 이상의 상기 표적 모이어티를 함유한다. - 삭제
- 제25항에 있어서, 상기 치료제 T는 화학치료제인, 화합물.
- 제25항에 있어서, 상기 치료제 T는, 오리스타틴(auristatin), 메이탄시노이드(maytansinoid), 택솔(taxol), 알칼로이드(alkaloid), 칼리키아미신(calicheamicin), 듀오카마이신(duocarmycin), 독소루비신(doxorubicin), CC-1065 아날로그(CC-1065 analog), 메토트렉세이트(methotrexate), 피롤로벤조디아제핀(pyrrolobenzodiazepine, PBD), 투블리신(tublysin), 키나아제 억제제(kinase inhibitor), MEK 억제제(MEK inhibitor), KSP 억제제(KSP inhibitor), α-아마니틴(α-amanitin), β-아마니틴(β-amanitin), γ-아마나틴(γ-amanatin), ε-아마나틴(ε-amanatin), 및 이들의 유도체로부터 선택되는 하나인, 화합물.
- 제29항에 있어서, Rf는 상기 오리스타틴 유도체의 상기 화합물에의 부착 지점을 포함하는, 화합물.
- 제28항에 있어서, 상기 치료제는 캠프토더신(camptothecin) 및 이의 유도체로부터 선택되는 퀴놀린 알칼로이드인, 화합물.
- 제32항에 있어서, Rf는 상기 캠프토더신 유도체의 상기 화합물에의 부착 지점을 포함하는, 화합물.
- 제25항에 있어서, 상기 표적 모이어티 A는, 암 세포에서 과발현되는 항원에 특이적인, 항체 또는 합성적으로 기능화된 항체인, 화합물.
- 제34항에 있어서, 상기 표적 모이어티 A는, HER-2, EGFR, GPNMB, CD56, TACSTD2 (TROP2), CEACAM5, 엽산 수용체-a(folate receptor-a), 메소텔린(mesothelin), ENPP3, 구아닐릴 사이클라아제 C(guanylyl cyclase C), SLC44A4, NaPi2b, CD70, 뮤신-1(mucin 1), STEAP1, 넥틴 4(nectin 4), 5T4, SLTRK6, SC-16, LIV-1, P-카데린(P-Cadherin), PSMA, 파이브로넥틴 엑스트라-도메인 B(Fibronectin Extra-domain B), 엔도텔린 수용체 길항제(Endothelin receptor ETB), 테나신 c(Tenascin c), 콜라겐 IV(Collagen IV), VEGFR2, 페리오스틴(Periostin), CD30, CD79b, CD19, CD22, CD138, CD37, CD33, CD74, CD19 및 CD98 로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택된 항원에 특이적인, 항체 또는 합성적으로 기능화된 항체인, 화합물.
- 제34항에 있어서, 상기 표적 모이어티는 트라스투주맙(trastuzumab) 또는 합성적으로 기능화된 트라스투주맙인, 화합물.
- 제25항에 있어서, L2는 존재하지 않는, 화합물.
- 제25항에 있어서, L1은 알킬렌인, 화합물.
- 제25항에 있어서, L1은 메틸렌 또는 에틸렌인, 화합물.
- 삭제
- 제1항, 제3항 내지 제25항 및 제27항 내지 제41항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 적어도 하나의 화합물, 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염 또는 이의 용매화물을 포함하는 개체 내 암 치료용 또는 억제용 약학 조성물.
- 제43항에 있어서, 상기 조성물은 동결건조된 케이크로 포장되고, 멸균수를 첨가하여 재구성되거나 또는 용해될 수 있는, 약학 조성물.
- 제43항에 있어서, 상기 조성물은 주사 투여용으로 제형화되는, 약학 조성물.
- 제43항에 있어서, 상기 조성물은 암 세포를 억제하는, 약학 조성물.
- 제43항에 있어서, 상기 약학 조성물은 화합물 16, 화합물 17, 화합물 25, 및 화합물 30으로부터 선택되는 화합물을 포함하는, 약학 조성물.
- 삭제
- 제43항에 있어서, 상기 암은 HER2-양성 암인, 약학 조성물.
- 제49항에 있어서, 상기 HER2-양성 암은 HER2가 과발현된 것인, 약학 조성물.
- 제43항에 있어서, 상기 암은 유방암인, 약학 조성물.
- 삭제
- 제43항에 있어서, 상기 약학 조성물은 표준 화학요법 치료의 일부로서 개체에게 투여되는, 약학 조성물.
- 제43항에 있어서, 상기 약학 조성물은 화학식 (I) 또는 화학식 (II)의 화합물 0.1 mg/kg 내지 10 mg/kg을 포함하는 항얌 유효량으로 투여되는, 약학 조성물.
- 제43항에 있어서, 상기 약학 조성물은 흡입, 구강, 직장, 질, 비경구, 국소, 경피, 폐, 비강내, 볼, 안구, 척수 강내, 피하 및 정맥으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 투여 경로에 의해 투여되는, 약학 조성물.
- 제43항에 있어서, 상기 개체는 포유류인, 약학 조성물.
- 제56항에 있어서, 상기 포유류는 인간인, 약학 조성물.
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