KR102018471B1 - 블록 폴리이소시아네이트 조성물, 1액형 코팅 조성물, 도막 및 도장 물품 - Google Patents
블록 폴리이소시아네이트 조성물, 1액형 코팅 조성물, 도막 및 도장 물품 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102018471B1 KR102018471B1 KR1020187005522A KR20187005522A KR102018471B1 KR 102018471 B1 KR102018471 B1 KR 102018471B1 KR 1020187005522 A KR1020187005522 A KR 1020187005522A KR 20187005522 A KR20187005522 A KR 20187005522A KR 102018471 B1 KR102018471 B1 KR 102018471B1
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- compound
- polyisocyanate composition
- block polyisocyanate
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- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 397
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 397
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 279
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 97
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 title claims description 39
- -1 malonic acid diester compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 228
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229930194542 Keto Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 118
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 97
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 72
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 70
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 59
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 59
- 150000002085 enols Chemical group 0.000 claims description 31
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diethylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound CCC(CC)(C(O)=O)C(O)=O LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PWVZNUXCASXHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;3-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CC(=O)CC(O)=O PWVZNUXCASXHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002587 enol group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 77
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 72
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 56
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 40
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 40
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- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 39
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 38
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 37
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 32
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 27
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 26
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 26
- LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 2,2-diethylpropanedioate Chemical compound CCC(CC)(C([O-])=O)C([O-])=O LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 25
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 25
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000007809 chemical reaction catalyst Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 22
- XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C)=O XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229940093858 ethyl acetoacetate Drugs 0.000 description 18
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical group OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 18
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- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
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- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 12
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 12
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- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 11
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 11
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 description 11
- QPRQEDXDYOZYLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)CO QPRQEDXDYOZYLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 10
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 10
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea-1-carboxylic acid Chemical group NC(=O)NC(O)=O AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 150000001408 amides Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 9
- WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetoacetic acid Natural products CC(=O)CC(O)=O WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butyl acetate Chemical class CCC(C)OC(C)=O DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- SUBJHSREKVAVAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;methanol;methanolate Chemical compound [Na+].OC.[O-]C SUBJHSREKVAVAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PCHXZXKMYCGVFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diazetidine-2,4-dione Chemical group O=C1NC(=O)N1 PCHXZXKMYCGVFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 7
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- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 7
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229960004592 isopropanol Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 6
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- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
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- C08G18/8003—Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having at least two groups containing active hydrogen
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- C08G18/8025—Masked aliphatic or cycloaliphatic polyisocyanates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G18/022—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates of isocyanates or isothiocyanates only the polymeric products containing isocyanurate groups
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G18/2805—Compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/2815—Monohydroxy compounds
- C08G18/282—Alkanols, cycloalkanols or arylalkanols including terpenealcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G18/32—Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
- C08G18/3203—Polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G18/3206—Polyhydroxy compounds aliphatic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/73—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates acyclic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
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- C08G18/79—Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/791—Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates containing isocyanurate groups
- C08G18/792—Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates containing isocyanurate groups formed by oligomerisation of aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic isocyanates or isothiocyanates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
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- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/80—Masked polyisocyanates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/80—Masked polyisocyanates
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- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
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Abstract
Description
Claims (13)
- 지방족 디이소시아네이트 및 지환식 디이소시아네이트로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 적어도 1종의 디이소시아네이트로부터 유도된 폴리이소시아네이트와, 블록제로부터 얻어지는 블록 폴리이소시아네이트를 포함하고,
상기 블록제는, 하기 식 (Ⅰ)로 나타내는 말론산디에스테르 화합물 및 하기 식 (Ⅱ)로 나타내는 β케토에스테르 화합물로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 적어도 1종을 포함하고,
하기 식 (Ⅴ)로 나타내는 엔올체 구조 및 하기 식 (Ⅵ)으로 나타내는 엔올체 구조의 합계에 대한 하기 식 (Ⅲ)으로 나타내는 케토체 구조 및 하기 식 (Ⅳ)로 나타내는 케토체 구조의 합계의 몰비가 75/25 이상 97/3 이하인, 블록 폴리이소시아네이트 조성물.
(상기 식 (Ⅰ) 내지 (Ⅵ) 중, R1 및 R2는, 각각 독립적으로, 탄소수 1 내지 8개의 알킬기, 시클로알킬기, 페닐기, 벤질기를 나타낸다. 복수의 R1 또는 R2는, 각각 독립적임) - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 엔올체 구조의 합계에 대한 상기 케토체 구조의 합계의 몰비가 75/25 이상 96/4 이하인, 블록 폴리이소시아네이트 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 1가 알코올 화합물을 더 포함하고,
상기 블록 폴리이소시아네이트에 포함되는 이하의 3개의 결합의 몰수를 각각 (a) 내지 (c)로 했을 때, (a)/((a)+(b)+(c))=0.0020 이상 0.50 미만인, 블록 폴리이소시아네이트 조성물.
(a) 이소시아네이트기와 1가 알코올 화합물과의 우레탄 결합
(b) 이소시아네이트기와 말론산디에스테르 화합물과의 결합
(c) 이소시아네이트기와 β케토에스테르 화합물과의 결합 - 제1항에 있어서, 1가 알코올 화합물을 더 포함하고,
상기 블록 폴리이소시아네이트 조성물은, 이소시아네이트기가 상기 말론산디에스테르 화합물의 엔올체로 블록된 구조이며, 또한 상기 식 (Ⅴ)로 나타내는, 블록 이소시아네이트 구조를 적어도 포함하고,
상기 블록 폴리이소시아네이트 조성물에 있어서, 상기 블록 이소시아네이트 구조의 총량에 대한, 상기 식 (Ⅴ)에 있어서의 R1 및 R2 중 적어도 한쪽이 탄소수 4 이상 8 이하의 알킬기를 나타내는 상기 블록 이소시아네이트 구조의 몰비가 0.50 이상 0.95 미만인, 블록 폴리이소시아네이트 조성물. - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 블록제는 상기 말론산디에스테르 화합물 및 상기 β케토에스테르 화합물을 포함하는, 블록 폴리이소시아네이트 조성물.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 β케토에스테르 화합물에 대한 상기 말론산디에스테르 화합물의 몰비가 1.0을 초과하는, 블록 폴리이소시아네이트 조성물.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 블록제는 상기 말론산디에스테르 화합물 및 상기 β케토에스테르 화합물을 포함하는, 블록 폴리이소시아네이트 조성물.
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 β케토에스테르 화합물에 대한 상기 말론산디에스테르 화합물의 몰비가 1.0을 초과하는, 블록 폴리이소시아네이트 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 말론산디에스테르 화합물은 말론산디에틸이며, 또한
상기 β케토에스테르 화합물은 아세토아세트산에틸인, 블록 폴리이소시아네이트 조성물. - 제1항 내지 제10항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 블록 폴리이소시아네이트 조성물과, 폴리올을 포함하는 1액형 코팅 조성물.
- 제11항에 기재된 1액형 코팅 조성물에 의해 형성된 도막.
- 제11항에 기재된 1액형 코팅 조성물에 의해 도장된 도장 물품.
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