KR102000322B1 - 폴리이미드 바니시의 조제 방법, 및 액정 배향제 - Google Patents
폴리이미드 바니시의 조제 방법, 및 액정 배향제 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102000322B1 KR102000322B1 KR1020147023414A KR20147023414A KR102000322B1 KR 102000322 B1 KR102000322 B1 KR 102000322B1 KR 1020147023414 A KR1020147023414 A KR 1020147023414A KR 20147023414 A KR20147023414 A KR 20147023414A KR 102000322 B1 KR102000322 B1 KR 102000322B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- polyimide
- liquid crystal
- solution
- varnish
- spi
- Prior art date
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- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 539
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 533
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 181
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 170
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 163
- GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1mqpva Chemical compound CC12C(=O)OC(=O)C1(C)C1(C)C2(C)C(=O)OC1=O GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000000000 tetracarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- CURBACXRQKTCKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclobutane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)C1C(O)=O CURBACXRQKTCKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 197
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 75
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 53
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 51
- -1 tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride Chemical class 0.000 description 49
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 41
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
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- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 24
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 20
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 17
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- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
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- WVOLTBSCXRRQFR-DLBZAZTESA-N cannabidiolic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(C(O)=O)C(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C1[C@H]1[C@H](C(C)=C)CCC(C)=C1 WVOLTBSCXRRQFR-DLBZAZTESA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 7
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
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- CEIPQQODRKXDSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-(6-hydroxynaphthalen-2-yl)-1H-indazole-5-carboximidate dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.C1=C(O)C=CC2=CC(C3=NNC4=CC=C(C=C43)C(=N)OCC)=CC=C21 CEIPQQODRKXDSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- 0 CC[C@](CCC(CCC=*)=CNC)C=NCCN Chemical compound CC[C@](CCC(CCC=*)=CNC)C=NCCN 0.000 description 4
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- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
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Abstract
2 종류 이상의 폴리이미드 전구체를 함유하는 용액 중에서, 그 폴리이미드 전구체를 각각 이미드화하고, 2 종류 이상의 폴리이미드를 용해하여 함유하는 폴리이미드 바니시를 조제하거나, 또는 2 종류 이상의 폴리이미드를 분말 상태로 혼합하고, 얻어진 2 종류 이상의 폴리이미드가 혼합된 폴리이미드 분말을 용매에 용해하여 폴리이미드 바니시를 조제하는 방법.
Description
Claims (14)
- 2 종류 이상의 폴리이미드 전구체를 함유하는 용액 중에서, 당해 폴리이미드 전구체를 각각 이미드화함으로써 얻어지는, 2 종류 이상의 폴리이미드를 용해하여 함유하는 폴리이미드 바니시를 사용하는 액정 배향제의 조제 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 폴리이미드 전구체의 용액 중의 농도가, 1 ∼ 12 질량% 인 액정 배향제의 조제 방법. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 용액 중에서의 상기 폴리이미드 전구체의 이미드화는, 상기 2 종류 이상의 폴리이미드 전구체를 함유하는 용액을 조제 후, 10 분 ∼ 12 시간 경과하고 나서 실시되는 액정 배향제의 조제 방법. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 2 종류 이상의 폴리이미드 전구체 중 적어도 1 종은, 1,2,3,4-시클로부탄테트라카르복실산 2 무수물, 3,4-디카르복시-1,2,3,4-테트라하이드로-1-나프탈렌숙신산 2 무수물 및 방향족 고리를 함유하는 방향족 테트라카르복실산 2 무수물로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 적어도 1 종을 사용하여 형성된 폴리이미드 전구체인 액정 배향제의 조제 방법. - 2 종류 이상의 폴리이미드를 분말 상태로 혼합하고, 혼합된 폴리이미드 분말을 용매에 용해하고, 2 종류 이상의 폴리이미드를 용해하여 함유하는 폴리이미드 바니시의 조제 방법.
- 제 5 항에 있어서,
상기 2 종류 이상의 폴리이미드 중 적어도 1 종은, 1,2,3,4-시클로부탄테트라카르복실산 2 무수물, 3,4-디카르복시-1,2,3,4-테트라하이드로-1-나프탈렌숙신산 2 무수물 및 방향족 고리를 함유하는 방향족 테트라카르복실산 2 무수물로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 적어도 1 종을 사용하여 형성된 폴리이미드 전구체를 이미드화한 폴리이미드인 폴리이미드 바니시의 조제 방법. - 제 1 항 내지 제 4 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 폴리이미드의 중량 평균 분자량이, 10000 ∼ 150000 인 액정 배향제의 조제 방법. - 제 1 항 내지 제 4 항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 액정 배향제의 조제 방법을 이용하여 얻어지는 액정 배향제.
- 제 5 항 또는 제 6 항에 있어서,
상기 폴리이미드의 중량 평균 분자량이, 10000 ∼ 150000 인 폴리이미드 바니시의 조제 방법. - 제 5 항 또는 제 6 항에 기재된 폴리이미드 바니시의 조제 방법을 이용하여 얻어지는 폴리이미드 바니시.
- 제 8 항에 있어서,
추가로, N-메틸-2-피롤리돈 및 γ-부티로락톤으로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 적어도 1 종을 함유하는 액정 배향제. - 제 8 항에 기재된 액정 배향제로부터 얻어지는 액정 배향막.
- 제 12 항에 있어서,
막두께가, 10 ∼ 200 ㎛ 인 액정 배향막. - 제 12 항에 기재된 액정 배향막을 구비하는 액정 표시 소자.
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