KR101981364B1 - 에스테르화 에폭시 수지, 그의 제조 방법 및 그를 포함하는 경화성 조성물 - Google Patents
에스테르화 에폭시 수지, 그의 제조 방법 및 그를 포함하는 경화성 조성물 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101981364B1 KR101981364B1 KR1020147034927A KR20147034927A KR101981364B1 KR 101981364 B1 KR101981364 B1 KR 101981364B1 KR 1020147034927 A KR1020147034927 A KR 1020147034927A KR 20147034927 A KR20147034927 A KR 20147034927A KR 101981364 B1 KR101981364 B1 KR 101981364B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- group
- epoxy resin
- glycidyl
- alkylene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 214
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 212
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 38
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 42
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- -1 methylglycidyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 139
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 130
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 112
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 99
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 claims description 89
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 68
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 36
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000001118 alkylidene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N (2s)-2-[[4-[2-(2,4-diaminoquinazolin-6-yl)ethyl]benzoyl]amino]-4-methylidenepentanedioic acid Chemical compound C1=CC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2C=C1CCC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=C)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 claims description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 40
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 13
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000000654 isopropylidene group Chemical group C(C)(C)=* 0.000 description 9
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- SPSPIUSUWPLVKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dibutyl-6-methylphenol Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=C(C)C(O)=C1CCCC SPSPIUSUWPLVKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 0 CC1(CC*CCC1)C(*)(CC1)CC(CC2)C1CC2(*C(*)(CO*O*)O*)C1(C)CCCCCC1 Chemical compound CC1(CC*CCC1)C(*)(CC1)CC(CC2)C1CC2(*C(*)(CO*O*)O*)C1(C)CCCCCC1 0.000 description 7
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- DCUFMVPCXCSVNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(=O)C(C)=C DCUFMVPCXCSVNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KXHPPCXNWTUNSB-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl(trimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KXHPPCXNWTUNSB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003444 phase transfer catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 5
- OEBXWWBYZJNKRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,3,4,6,7,8-hexahydropyrimido[1,2-a]pyrimidine Chemical compound C1CCN=C2N(C)CCCN21 OEBXWWBYZJNKRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MOBNLCPBAMKACS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-chloroethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CC(Cl)C1CO1 MOBNLCPBAMKACS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-methoxyphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrogallol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1O WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- FVKFHMNJTHKMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4,6,7,8,9-hexahydro-2H-pyrimido[1,2-a]pyrimidine Chemical compound C1CCN2CCCNC2=N1 FVKFHMNJTHKMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930182470 glycoside Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002903 organophosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011345 viscous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LBZZJNPUANNABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)phenyl]ethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=CC=C(CCO)C=C1 LBZZJNPUANNABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006022 2-methyl-2-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- FVCSARBUZVPSQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2,4-dioxooxolan-3-yl)-7-methyl-3a,4,5,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C(C(OC2=O)=O)C2C(C)=CC1C1C(=O)COC1=O FVCSARBUZVPSQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NJQFCQXFOHVYQJ-PMACEKPBSA-N BF 4 Chemical compound C1([C@@H]2CC(=O)C=3C(O)=C(C)C4=C(C=3O2)[C@H](C(C)C)C2=C(O4)C(C)=C(C(C2=O)(C)C)OC)=CC=CC=C1 NJQFCQXFOHVYQJ-PMACEKPBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910015892 BF 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 244000028419 Styrax benzoin Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000000126 Styrax benzoin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000008411 Sumatra benzointree Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YWMLORGQOFONNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC(CO)=C1 YWMLORGQOFONNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BWVAOONFBYYRHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=C(CO)C=C1 BWVAOONFBYYRHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IBVAQQYNSHJXBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid dihydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)CCCCC(=O)NN IBVAQQYNSHJXBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- RGCKGOZRHPZPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alizarin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=C(O)C(O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 RGCKGOZRHPZPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005336 allyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- HTZCNXWZYVXIMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl(triethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HTZCNXWZYVXIMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004841 bisphenol A epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012084 conversion product Substances 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC=C FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940074391 gallic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000004515 gallic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019382 gum benzoic Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- FBSFWRHWHYMIOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 FBSFWRHWHYMIOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000004092 methylthiomethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])SC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- XKBGEWXEAPTVCK-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyltrioctylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCC[N+](C)(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC XKBGEWXEAPTVCK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GVOISEJVFFIGQE-YCZSINBZSA-N n-[(1r,2s,5r)-5-[methyl(propan-2-yl)amino]-2-[(3s)-2-oxo-3-[[6-(trifluoromethyl)quinazolin-4-yl]amino]pyrrolidin-1-yl]cyclohexyl]acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H]1C[C@H](N(C)C(C)C)CC[C@@H]1N1C(=O)[C@@H](NC=2C3=CC(=CC=C3N=CN=2)C(F)(F)F)CC1 GVOISEJVFFIGQE-YCZSINBZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNMVRZFUUCLYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propyl chloride Chemical compound CCCCl SNMVRZFUUCLYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NXPPAOGUKPJVDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-diol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(O)C(O)=CC=C21 NXPPAOGUKPJVDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRNGUTKWMSBIBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,3-diol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C(O)C(O)=CC2=C1 JRNGUTKWMSBIBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004957 naphthylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VBDYOHYDAONYJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadec-7-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCC VBDYOHYDAONYJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FAQJJMHZNSSFSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylglyoxylic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FAQJJMHZNSSFSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- ARJOQCYCJMAIFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC(=O)C=C ARJOQCYCJMAIFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBNQQADTFFCFGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N purpurin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=C(O)C(O)=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1 BBNQQADTFFCFGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- CQRYARSYNCAZFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1O CQRYARSYNCAZFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005630 sialyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N tannic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015523 tannic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940033123 tannic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002258 tannic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ILMRJRBKQSSXGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl(dimethyl)silicon Chemical group C[Si](C)C(C)(C)C ILMRJRBKQSSXGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005207 tetraalkylammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- BALCYVFFDOBQPW-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraphenylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC=CC=C1[N+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 BALCYVFFDOBQPW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylphosphine Chemical compound CCCCP(CCCC)CCCC TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDZBKCUKTQZUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphite Chemical compound CCOP(OCC)OCC BDZBKCUKTQZUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXJKFRMDXUJTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylphosphine Chemical compound CCP(CC)CC RXJKFRMDXUJTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000025 triisopropylsilyl group Chemical group C(C)(C)[Si](C(C)C)(C(C)C)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005829 trimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- KCTAHLRCZMOTKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylphosphane Chemical compound CCCP(CCC)CCC KCTAHLRCZMOTKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGKLOLBTFWFKOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-nonylphenyl) phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)CCCCCCCCC)OC1=CC=CC=C1CCCCCCCCC WGKLOLBTFWFKOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFNXCUNDYSYVJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(3-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(P(C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 LFNXCUNDYSYVJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMMDBKGUDMBUSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M tris-decyl(methyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(CCCCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCCCC UMMDBKGUDMBUSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/14—Polycondensates modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G59/1433—Polycondensates modified by chemical after-treatment with organic low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G59/1438—Polycondensates modified by chemical after-treatment with organic low-molecular-weight compounds containing oxygen
- C08G59/1455—Monocarboxylic acids, anhydrides, halides, or low-molecular-weight esters thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L63/00—Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
- C08L63/10—Epoxy resins modified by unsaturated compounds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1339—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 일반식 (1):
로 표시되는 수지 및 경우에 따라 그의 다량화체를 포함하는 에스테르화 에폭시 수지, 또는 일반식 (2):
로 표시되는 수지 및 경우에 따라 그의 다량화체를 포함하는 에스테르화 에폭시 수지, 또는 일반식 (3):
으로 표시되는 수지 및 경우에 따라 그의 다량화체를 포함하는 에스테르화 에폭시 수지를 포함하는 적하 공법용의 액정 시일제.
[각 식 중, X는 -O-, 탄소 원자수 1 내지 4의 알킬렌 또는 탄소 원자수 2 내지 4의 알킬리덴이며,
Y는 탄소 원자수 1 내지 4의 알킬렌-탄소 원자수 6 내지 20의 아릴렌-탄소 원자수 1 내지 4의 알킬렌, 탄소 원자수 1 내지 4의 알킬렌-탄소 원자수 6 내지 20의 아릴렌 또는 기: -R7-(O-R7)n- (식 중, R7은 탄소 원자수 1 내지 4의 알킬렌이고, n은 0 또는 1 내지 6의 정수임)이며,
각 R21은 각각 서로 독립적으로 수소 또는 메틸이고,
R11, R12, R13, R14, R15 및 R16은 각각 서로 독립적으로 수소, 글리시딜, 메틸글리시딜, (메트)아크릴로일, 알킬, 아실, 실릴, 아세탈, 또는 기: -CH2-CH(OR')-CH2-O-R8 또는 기: -CH2-C(CH3)(OR')-CH2-O-R8 (식 중, R'는 수소, (메트)아크릴로일, 알킬, 아실, 실릴 또는 아세탈이며, R8은 (메트)아크릴로일인데, 기: -CH2-CH(OR')-CH2-O-R8에 존재하는 R' 중 수소는 평균하여 0.8개 미만임)이며,
일반식 (1) 및 (2)에 존재하는 R11, R12, R14 및 R15에 있어서, 글리시딜과 메틸글리시딜과 기: -CH2-CH(OR')-CH2-O-R8과 기: -CH2-C(CH3)(OR')-CH2-O-R8의 합계는 평균하여 2개 이상이고, 글리시딜 및 메틸글리시딜의 평균 개수와 기: -CH2-CH(OR')-CH2-O-R8 및 기: -CH2-C(CH3)(OR')-CH2-O-R8의 평균 개수의 비율은 10:90 내지 90:10이며,
일반식 (3)에 존재하는 R11, R12, R13, R14, R15 및 R16에 있어서, 글리시딜과 메틸글리시딜과 기: -CH2-CH(OR')-CH2-O-R8과 기: -CH2-C(CH3)(OR')-CH2-O-R8의 합계는 평균하여 2개 이상이고, 글리시딜 및 메틸글리시딜의 평균 개수와 기: -CH2-CH(OR')-CH2-O-R8 및 기: -CH2-C(CH3)(OR')-CH2-O-R8의 평균 개수의 비율은 10:90 내지 90:10임] - 일반식 (1a):
로 표시되는 수지 및 경우에 따라 그의 다량화체를 포함하는 에스테르화 에폭시 수지, 또는 일반식 (2a):
로 표시되는 수지 및 경우에 따라 그의 다량화체를 포함하는 에스테르화 에폭시 수지, 또는 일반식 (3a):
로 표시되는 수지 및 경우에 따라 그의 다량화체를 포함하는 에스테르화 에폭시 수지를 포함하는 적하 공법용의 액정 시일제.
[각 식 중, X는 -O-, 탄소 원자수 1 내지 4의 알킬렌 또는 탄소 원자수 2 내지 4의 알킬리덴이며,
Y는 탄소 원자수 1 내지 4의 알킬렌-탄소 원자수 6 내지 20의 아릴렌-탄소 원자수 1 내지 4의 알킬렌, 탄소 원자수 1 내지 4의 알킬렌-탄소 원자수 6 내지 20의 아릴렌 또는 기: -R7-(O-R7)n- (식 중, R7은 탄소 원자수 1 내지 4의 알킬렌이고, n은 0 또는 1 내지 6의 정수임)이며,
각 R21은 각각 서로 독립적으로 수소 또는 메틸이고,
R11, R12, R13, R14, R15 및 R16은 각각 서로 독립적으로 수소, 글리시딜, 메틸글리시딜, (메트)아크릴로일, 또는 기: -CH2-CH(OR')-CH2-O-R8 또는 기: -CH2-C(CH3)(OR')-CH2-O-R8 (식 중, R'는 수소 또는 (메트)아크릴로일이며, R8은 (메트)아크릴로일인데, 기: -CH2-CH(OR')-CH2-O-R8에 존재하는 R' 중 수소는 평균하여 0.8개 미만임)이고,
일반식 (1a) 및 (2a)에 존재하는 R11, R12, R14 및 R15에 있어서, 글리시딜과 메틸글리시딜과 기: -CH2-CH(OR')-CH2-O-R8과 기: -CH2-C(CH3)(OR')-CH2-O-R8의 합계는 평균하여 2개 이상이며, 글리시딜 및 메틸글리시딜의 평균 개수와 기: -CH2-CH(OR')-CH2-O-R8 및 기: -CH2-C(CH3)(OR')-CH2-O-R8의 평균 개수의 비율은 10:90 내지 90:10이고,
일반식 (3a)에 존재하는 R11, R12, R13, R14, R15 및 R16에 있어서, 글리시딜과 메틸글리시딜과 기: -CH2-CH(OR')-CH2-O-R8과 기: -CH2-C(CH3)(OR')-CH2-O-R8의 합계는 평균하여 2개 이상이며, 글리시딜 및 메틸글리시딜의 평균 개수와 기: -CH2-CH(OR')-CH2-O-R8 및 기: -CH2-C(CH3)(OR')-CH2-O-R8의 평균 개수의 비율은 10:90 내지 90:10임] - 공정 (1A) 내지 (1C):
(1A) 분자 중에 2 이상의 에폭시기를 갖는 다관능 에폭시 화합물을 금속 촉매의 존재 하, 분자 중에 2 이상의 히드록시기를 갖는 폴리히드록시 화합물과 반응시켜서, 다관능 에폭시 화합물의 에폭시 개환체를 얻는 공정과,
(1B) 공정 (1A)에서 얻어진 다관능 에폭시 화합물의 에폭시 개환체의 히드록시기를 에폭시화하여 에폭시 수지를 얻는 공정과,
(1C) 공정 (1B)에서 얻어진 에폭시 수지를 (메트)아크릴산 무수물과 반응시키는 공정
을 포함하는 제조 방법으로 얻어지는, 제2항에 기재된 에스테르화 에폭시 수지와, 경화제를 혼합하는 공정을 포함하는, 적하 공법용의 액정 시일제의 제조 방법. - 일반식 (4):
로 표시되는 수지 및 경우에 따라 그의 다량화체를 포함하는 에폭시 수지, 또는 일반식 (5):
로 표시되는 수지 및 경우에 따라 그의 다량화체를 포함하는 에폭시 수지, 또는 일반식 (6):
으로 표시되는 수지 및 경우에 따라 그의 다량화체를 포함하는 에폭시 수지
[각 식 중, X는 -O-, 탄소 원자수 1 내지 4의 알킬렌 또는 탄소 원자수 2 내지 4의 알킬리덴이며,
Y는 탄소 원자수 1 내지 4의 알킬렌-탄소 원자수 6 내지 20의 아릴렌-탄소 원자수 1 내지 4의 알킬렌, 탄소 원자수 1 내지 4의 알킬렌-탄소 원자수 6 내지 20의 아릴렌, 또는 기: -R7-(O-R7)n- (식 중, R7은 탄소 원자수 1 내지 4의 알킬렌이고, n은 0 또는 1 내지 6의 정수임)이며,
각 R21은 각각 서로 독립적으로 수소 또는 메틸이고,
R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 및 R6은 각각 서로 독립적으로 수소, 글리시딜 또는 메틸글리시딜인데,
일반식 (4) 및 (5)에 존재하는 R1, R2, R4 및 R5 중 적어도 2개는 글리시딜 또는 메틸글리시딜이며,
일반식 (6)에 존재하는 R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 및 R6 중 적어도 2개는 글리시딜 또는 메틸글리시딜임]
를 (메트)아크릴산 무수물과 반응시키는 것을 포함하는 제조 방법으로 얻어지는, 제2항에 기재된 에스테르화 에폭시 수지와, 경화제를 혼합하는 공정을 포함하는, 적하 공법용의 액정 시일제의 제조 방법. - 제4항에 있어서, 일반식 (4) 내지 일반식 (6) 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 수지 및 경우에 따라 그의 다량화체를 포함하는 에폭시 수지를 하기 공정 (2A) 내지 (2B):
(2A) 일반식 (7a):
또는 일반식 (8a):
또는 일반식 (9a):
[식 중, X 및 R21은 상기 제4항에서 정의한 바와 같음]
로 표시되는 에폭시 화합물을 금속 촉매의 존재 하, 하기 일반식 (10):
(식 중, Y는 상기 제4항에서 정의한 바와 같음)
으로 표시되는 디히드록시 화합물과 반응시켜서, 일반식 (7b):
로 표시되는 수지 및 경우에 따라 그의 다량화체를 포함하는 에폭시 개환체, 또는 일반식 (8b):
로 표시되는 수지 및 경우에 따라 그의 다량화체를 포함하는 에폭시 개환체, 또는 일반식 (9b):
로 표시되는 수지 및 경우에 따라 그의 다량화체를 포함하는 에폭시 개환체
[각 식 중, X, Y 및 R21은 상기에서 정의한 바와 같음]를 얻는 공정과,
(2B) 공정 (2A)에서 얻어진 일반식 (7b) 내지 일반식 (9b) 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 수지 및 경우에 따라 그의 다량화체를 포함하는 에폭시 개환체의 히드록시기를 에폭시화하는 공정
을 포함하는 방법으로 제조하는, 적하 공법용의 액정 시일제의 제조 방법. - 공정 (1A), (1B), (1C') 및 (1D):
(1A) 분자 중에 2 이상의 에폭시기를 갖는 다관능 에폭시 화합물을 금속 촉매의 존재 하, 분자 중에 2 이상의 히드록시기를 갖는 폴리히드록시 화합물과 반응시켜서, 다관능 에폭시 화합물의 에폭시 개환체를 얻는 공정과,
(1B) 공정 (1A)에서 얻어진 다관능 에폭시 화합물의 에폭시 개환체의 히드록시기를 에폭시화하여 에폭시 수지를 얻는 공정과,
(1C') 공정 (1B)에서 얻어진 에폭시 수지를 (메트)아크릴산과 반응시켜서 부분 에스테르화 에폭시 수지를 얻는 공정과,
(1D) 공정 (1C')에서 얻어진 부분 에스테르화 에폭시 수지를 (메트)아크릴로일화제, 알킬화제, 아실화제, 실릴화제 또는 아세탈화제와 반응시키는 공정
을 포함하는 제조 방법으로 얻어지는, 제1항에 기재된 에스테르화 에폭시 수지와, 경화제를 혼합하는 공정을 포함하는, 적하 공법용의 액정 시일제의 제조 방법. - 일반식 (1'):
로 표시되는 수지 및 경우에 따라 그의 다량화체를 포함하는 부분 에스테르화 에폭시 수지, 또는 일반식 (2'):
로 표시되는 수지 및 경우에 따라 그의 다량화체를 포함하는 부분 에스테르화 에폭시 수지, 또는 일반식 (3'):
로 표시되는 수지 및 경우에 따라 그의 다량화체를 포함하는 부분 에스테르화 에폭시 수지
[각 식 중, X는 -O-, 탄소 원자수 1 내지 4의 알킬렌 또는 탄소 원자수 2 내지 4의 알킬리덴이며,
Y는 탄소 원자수 1 내지 4의 알킬렌-탄소 원자수 6 내지 20의 아릴렌-탄소 원자수 1 내지 4의 알킬렌, 탄소 원자수 1 내지 4의 알킬렌-탄소 원자수 6 내지 20의 아릴렌 또는 기: -R7-(O-R7)n- (식 중, R7은 탄소 원자수 1 내지 4의 알킬렌이고, n은 0 또는 1 내지 6의 정수임)이며,
각 R21은 각각 서로 독립적으로 수소 또는 메틸이고,
R11, R12, R13, R14, R15 및 R16은 각각 서로 독립적으로 수소, 글리시딜, 메틸글리시딜 또는 기: -CH2-CH(OH)-CH2-O-R8 (식 중, R8은 아크릴로일 또는 메타크릴로일임)이며,
일반식 (1') 및 (2')에 존재하는 R11, R12, R14 및 R15 중 적어도 2개는 글리시딜, 메틸글리시딜, 또는 기: -CH2-CH(OH)-CH2-O-R8 또는 기: -CH2-C(CH3)(OH)-CH2-O-R8이고, 글리시딜 및 메틸글리시딜의 평균 개수와 기: -CH2-CH(OH)-CH2-O-R8 및 기: -CH2-C(CH3)(OH)-CH2-O-R8의 평균 개수의 비율은 10:90 내지 90:10이며,
일반식 (3')에 존재하는 R11, R12, R13, R14, R15 및 R16 중 적어도 2개는 글리시딜, 메틸글리시딜, 또는 기: -CH2-CH(OH)-CH2-O-R8 또는 기: -CH2-C(CH3)(OH)-CH2-O-R8이고, 글리시딜 및 메틸글리시딜의 평균 개수와 기: -CH2-CH(OH)-CH2-O-R8 및 기: -CH2-C(CH3)(OH)-CH2-O-R8의 평균 개수의 비율은 10:90 내지 90:10임]
를 (메트)아크릴로일화제, 알킬화제, 아실화제, 실릴화제 또는 아세탈화제와 반응시키는 것을 포함하는 제조 방법으로 얻어지는, 제1항에 기재된 에스테르화 에폭시 수지와, 경화제를 혼합하는 공정을 포함하는, 적하 공법용의 액정 시일제의 제조 방법. - 제7항에 있어서, 일반식 (1') 내지 일반식 (3') 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 수지 및 경우에 따라 그의 다량화체를 포함하는 부분 에스테르화 에폭시 수지를, 하기 공정 (2A) 내지 (2C):
(2A) 일반식 (7a):
또는, 일반식 (8a):
또는, 일반식 (9a):
[식 중, X 및 R21은 제7항에서 정의된 바와 같음]
로 표시되는 에폭시 화합물을 금속 촉매의 존재 하, 하기 일반식 (10):
(식 중, Y는 제7항에서 정의된 바와 같음)
으로 표시되는 디히드록시 화합물과 반응시켜서, 일반식 (7b):
로 표시되는 수지 및 경우에 따라 그의 다량화체를 포함하는 에폭시 개환체, 또는 일반식 (8b):
로 표시되는 수지 및 경우에 따라 그의 다량화체를 포함하는 에폭시 개환체, 또는 일반식 (9b):
로 표시되는 수지 및 경우에 따라 그의 다량화체를 포함하는 에폭시 개환체
[식 중, X, Y 및 R21은 상기에서 정의된 바와 같음]를 얻는 공정과,
(2B) 공정 (2A)에서 얻어진 일반식 (7b) 내지 일반식 (9b) 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 수지 및 경우에 따라 그의 다량화체를 포함하는 에폭시 개환체의 히드록시기를 에폭시화하여, 일반식 (4):
로 표시되는 수지 및 경우에 따라 그의 다량화체를 포함하는 에폭시 수지, 또는 일반식 (5):
로 표시되는 수지 및 경우에 따라 그의 다량화체를 포함하는 에폭시 수지, 또는 일반식 (6):
으로 표시되는 수지 및 경우에 따라 그의 다량화체를 포함하는 에폭시 수지
[각 식 중, X는 -O-, 탄소 원자수 1 내지 4의 알킬렌 또는 탄소 원자수 2 내지 4의 알킬리덴이며,
Y는 탄소 원자수 1 내지 4의 알킬렌-탄소 원자수 6 내지 20의 아릴렌-탄소 원자수 1 내지 4의 알킬렌, 탄소 원자수 1 내지 4의 알킬렌-탄소 원자수 6 내지 20의 아릴렌 또는 기: -R7-(O-R7)n- (식 중, R7은 탄소 원자수 1 내지 4의 알킬렌이며, n은 0 또는 1 내지 6의 정수임)이고,
각 R21은 각각 서로 독립적으로 수소 또는 메틸이며,
R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 및 R6은 각각 서로 독립적으로 수소, 글리시딜 또는 메틸글리시딜인데,
일반식 (4) 및 (5)에 존재하는 R1, R2, R4 및 R5 중 적어도 2개는 글리시딜 또는 메틸글리시딜이며,
일반식 (6)에 존재하는 R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 및 R6 중 적어도 2개는 글리시딜 또는 메틸글리시딜임]
를 얻고,
(2C) 공정 (2B)에서 얻어진 일반식 (4) 내지 (6) 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 수지 및 경우에 따라 그의 다량화체를 포함하는 에폭시 수지를 (메트)아크릴산과 반응시키는 것을 포함하는 방법에 의해 제조하는, 적하 공법용의 액정 시일제의 제조 방법. - 삭제
- 삭제
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