KR101967774B1 - 압축 응력 하에 국부화된 지역을 포함하는 유리 차량 - Google Patents
압축 응력 하에 국부화된 지역을 포함하는 유리 차량 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101967774B1 KR101967774B1 KR1020147009575A KR20147009575A KR101967774B1 KR 101967774 B1 KR101967774 B1 KR 101967774B1 KR 1020147009575 A KR1020147009575 A KR 1020147009575A KR 20147009575 A KR20147009575 A KR 20147009575A KR 101967774 B1 KR101967774 B1 KR 101967774B1
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- glazing unit
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- glass
- compressive stress
- orifice
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 79
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D29/00—Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10082—Properties of the bulk of a glass sheet
- B32B17/10091—Properties of the bulk of a glass sheet thermally hardened
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10293—Edge features, e.g. inserts or holes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
- B62D25/06—Fixed roofs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
- Y10T428/24322—Composite web or sheet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24777—Edge feature
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2는, 압축 응력의 국부화된 지역(3, 4, 5, 6)이 압축 에지 응력의 경계(2)에 접하는 점을 제외하고 도 1과 동일한 요소를 도시한 도면.
도 3은 메인 면들(1) 중 하나에 수직으로 보여진, 적층되거나 템퍼링된 글레이징 유닛(템퍼링된 글레이징 유닛의 경우에 단일 유리 시트)을 포함하는 자동차 차량 루프를 도시한 도면.
도 4는 벤딩 바로 직후에 냉각 동안 2개의 유리 시트(26 및 27)의 스택(25)을 도시한 도면.
도 5는 본 발명에 따라 루프 레일을 차량의 구조(30) 및 적층된 유리 글레이징 유닛(31)에 고정하기 위한 시스템을 위한 가능한 장치를 도시한 도면.
도 6은 마스킹 탭으로서 작용하는 나사(42) 및 보상 밀봉부(43)를 이용하여 글레이징 유닛에서의 구멍을 마스킹하는 다른 가능한 방식을 도시한 도면.
도 7은 도 5 및 도 6의 시스템의 단면도.
Claims (12)
- 2개의 길이 방향 에지 및 2개의 횡방향 에지를 갖고, 중간 길이 방향 평면에 대해 대칭적인 자동차 차량 루프로서, 상기 루프는 적어도 하나의 광물성 유리 시트를 포함하는 글레이징 유닛으로 구성되고, 상기 시트는 압축 에지 응력의 경계와, 상기 경계 내부의 압축 응력의 적어도 2개의 국부화된 지역을 포함하고, 상기 지역은 상기 대칭 평면에 대해 대칭적으로 위치되고, 압축 응력의 각 국부화된 지역은 길이 방향 에지로부터 30cm 미만인, 자동차 차량 루프.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 압축 응력의 적어도 2개의 국부화된 지역은 압축 에지 응력의 경계에 인접하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 자동차 차량 루프.
- 제 1항 또는 제 2항에 있어서, 경계에서의 압축 응력은 크기가 1 내지 100 MPa인 것을 특징으로 하는, 자동차 차량 루프.
- 제 1항 또는 제 2항에 있어서, 압축 응력의 2개의 국부화된 지역 각각은 오리피스(orifice)를 둘러싸는 것을 특징으로 하는, 자동차 차량 루프.
- 제 4항에 있어서, 오리피스의 에지에서의 압축 응력은 크기가 1 내지 100 MPa인 것을 특징으로 하는, 자동차 차량 루프.
- 제 5항에 있어서, 오리피스는 글레이징 유닛의 외부 에지로부터 적어도 0.5cm에 위치되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 자동차 차량 루프.
- 제 4항에 있어서, 각 오리피스는 면적에서 0.5 내지 70cm2인 것을 특징으로 하는, 자동차 차량 루프.
- 제 1항 또는 제 2항에 있어서, 광물성 유리 시트는 템퍼링(tempered)되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 자동차 차량 루프.
- 제 1항 또는 제 2항에 있어서, 글레이징 유닛은 적층되고, 적어도 2개의 유리 시트를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 자동차 차량 루프.
- 제 1항 또는 제 2항에 있어서, 글레이징 유닛은 적층되고, 압축 응력의 2개의 국부화된 지역에 의해 둘러싸인 오리피스가 없는 것을 특징으로 하는, 자동차 차량 루프.
- 제 10항에 기재된 루프가 설치된 자동차 차량.
- 제 4항에 기재된 루프가 설치된 자동차 차량으로서, 상기 루프는 상기 오리피스를 통과하는 고정 요소가 설치된 루프 레일이 설치되는, 자동차 차량.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1159324 | 2011-10-14 | ||
FR1159324A FR2981325B1 (fr) | 2011-10-14 | 2011-10-14 | Toit de vehicule en verre comprenant des zones locales de contrainte en compression |
PCT/FR2012/052330 WO2013054060A1 (fr) | 2011-10-14 | 2012-10-12 | Toit de vehicule en verre comprenant des zones locales de contrainte en compression |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20140076577A KR20140076577A (ko) | 2014-06-20 |
KR101967774B1 true KR101967774B1 (ko) | 2019-04-10 |
Family
ID=47116080
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020147009575A Active KR101967774B1 (ko) | 2011-10-14 | 2012-10-12 | 압축 응력 하에 국부화된 지역을 포함하는 유리 차량 |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9067622B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP2766246B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP6105600B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101967774B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN103732482B (ko) |
BR (1) | BR112014007716B1 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2850257C (ko) |
EA (1) | EA026682B1 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2622293T3 (ko) |
FR (1) | FR2981325B1 (ko) |
IN (1) | IN2014CN02470A (ko) |
MX (1) | MX343141B (ko) |
PL (1) | PL2766246T3 (ko) |
PT (1) | PT2766246T (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2013054060A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (15)
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JP2927518B2 (ja) | 1990-07-26 | 1999-07-28 | 富士通株式会社 | 電子ビーム装置 |
FR2981295B1 (fr) | 2011-10-14 | 2020-02-21 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Fabrication d'un vitrage feuillete |
FR2996803B1 (fr) | 2012-10-12 | 2014-11-21 | Saint Gobain | Fabrication d'un vitrage feuillete muni d'un conducteur electrique |
EP3038979B1 (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2019-04-17 | Corning Incorporated | Method for localized annealing of strengthened glass |
KR101620228B1 (ko) * | 2014-12-04 | 2016-05-13 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 차체 루프 |
JP6586914B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-28 | 2019-10-09 | Agc株式会社 | 合わせガラス |
DE202016105865U1 (de) | 2016-10-19 | 2017-01-10 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Verglasung mit mindestens einer Öffnung für eine Bauelementdurchführung |
US10906272B2 (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2021-02-02 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Laminated vehicle-side window with a leadthrough for fastening a clamping element |
FR3067025B1 (fr) * | 2017-05-31 | 2022-11-18 | Saint Gobain | Substrat en verre teinte resistant mecaniquement et revetu d'une peinture minerale pour toit automobile |
FR3068349B1 (fr) * | 2017-06-29 | 2021-10-29 | Saint Gobain | Bombage de feuilles de verre comprenant un refroidissement localise |
DE102017009116A1 (de) * | 2017-09-21 | 2019-03-21 | Audi Ag | Verbundscheibe für ein Kraftfahrzeug und Kraftfahrzeug mit wenigstens einer Verbundscheibe |
DE102019102710A1 (de) * | 2019-02-04 | 2020-08-06 | Webasto SE | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Kraftfahrzeug-Festdachelements sowie Festdachelement |
CN111422040A (zh) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-07-17 | 法国圣戈班玻璃公司 | 车窗玻璃、车窗玻璃总成及其制备方法 |
US20230158986A1 (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2023-05-25 | Ev Fleet Services Llc | Divider panel system for vehicle |
JP7613385B2 (ja) | 2022-01-04 | 2025-01-15 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両用樹脂ルーフ取付構造及び車両ルーフ構造 |
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US20090148642A1 (en) | 2005-10-05 | 2009-06-11 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Laminated glass pane having an integrated retaining element |
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FR1159322A (fr) | 1956-10-12 | 1958-06-26 | Pistes d'entraînement pour élèves automobilistes et autres | |
US3724704A (en) * | 1971-04-13 | 1973-04-03 | Pittsburgh Des Moines Steel | Floating roof having uniformly distributed buoyancy means |
US4201828A (en) * | 1975-04-16 | 1980-05-06 | Deutsche Gold- Und Silber-Scheideanstalt Vormals Roessler | Impact resistant safety glass panel |
JPS5296612A (en) * | 1976-02-10 | 1977-08-13 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Method of processing of flat glass |
AT391453B (de) * | 1986-11-10 | 1990-10-10 | Austria Metall | Profiltraeger, insbesondere rammschutztraeger fuer seitentueren und waende von kraftfahrzeugkarosserien |
US5094034A (en) * | 1990-12-19 | 1992-03-10 | The Budd Company | Energy absorbing structure for a vehicle door |
FR2751593B1 (fr) * | 1996-07-24 | 1998-09-04 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Vitrage feuillete equipe d'un detecteur |
JP2000108657A (ja) * | 1998-10-05 | 2000-04-18 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | 車両用ガラス板および車両用ガラス窓 |
DE19852184A1 (de) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-25 | Sekurit Saint Gobain Deutsch | Sichtscheibe für ein Kraftfahrzeug mit einem Dachbereich |
WO2002007967A1 (en) * | 2000-07-20 | 2002-01-31 | Glaverbel | Glazing |
KR100419141B1 (ko) * | 2001-03-13 | 2004-02-19 | 전영일 | 차량의 투명 루프 구조 |
FR2841203B1 (fr) * | 2002-06-21 | 2005-01-14 | Webasto Systemes Carrosserie | Pavillon en verre pour vehicule automobile |
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EP2123515A1 (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2009-11-25 | TS Tech Co., Ltd | Vehicle interior finishing laminate sheet, process for producing the same, and apparatus therefor |
JP2009119925A (ja) * | 2007-11-12 | 2009-06-04 | Kanto Auto Works Ltd | 自動車用ガラスサンルーフの補強構造 |
DE102009011265B4 (de) * | 2009-03-05 | 2010-11-18 | Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Ganzglasdach für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
FR2942793B1 (fr) * | 2009-03-05 | 2012-03-23 | Saint Gobain | Formage d'un vitrage comprenant une ouverture |
US8167364B2 (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2012-05-01 | International Truck Intellectual Property Company, Llc | Roof panel with insert |
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EP2664521B1 (en) * | 2011-01-12 | 2016-11-02 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Panel structure for vehicle |
FR2981295B1 (fr) | 2011-10-14 | 2020-02-21 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Fabrication d'un vitrage feuillete |
-
2011
- 2011-10-14 FR FR1159324A patent/FR2981325B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-10-12 PT PT127802502T patent/PT2766246T/pt unknown
- 2012-10-12 PL PL12780250T patent/PL2766246T3/pl unknown
- 2012-10-12 WO PCT/FR2012/052330 patent/WO2013054060A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2012-10-12 MX MX2014004277A patent/MX343141B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2012-10-12 EA EA201490782A patent/EA026682B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-10-12 JP JP2014535153A patent/JP6105600B2/ja active Active
- 2012-10-12 KR KR1020147009575A patent/KR101967774B1/ko active Active
- 2012-10-12 BR BR112014007716-9A patent/BR112014007716B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-10-12 CA CA2850257A patent/CA2850257C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-10-12 EP EP12780250.2A patent/EP2766246B1/fr active Active
- 2012-10-12 IN IN2470CHN2014 patent/IN2014CN02470A/en unknown
- 2012-10-12 CN CN201280040480.3A patent/CN103732482B/zh active Active
- 2012-10-12 ES ES12780250.2T patent/ES2622293T3/es active Active
- 2012-10-12 US US14/351,049 patent/US9067622B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
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US20090148642A1 (en) | 2005-10-05 | 2009-06-11 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Laminated glass pane having an integrated retaining element |
US20080106124A1 (en) | 2006-11-03 | 2008-05-08 | Donnelly Corporation | Roof module for vehicle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2766246B1 (fr) | 2017-02-01 |
KR20140076577A (ko) | 2014-06-20 |
MX2014004277A (es) | 2014-05-28 |
EA026682B1 (ru) | 2017-05-31 |
PT2766246T (pt) | 2017-03-10 |
WO2013054060A1 (fr) | 2013-04-18 |
EA201490782A1 (ru) | 2014-07-30 |
CA2850257A1 (fr) | 2013-04-18 |
US9067622B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 |
FR2981325A1 (fr) | 2013-04-19 |
PL2766246T3 (pl) | 2017-07-31 |
IN2014CN02470A (ko) | 2015-06-19 |
JP6105600B2 (ja) | 2017-03-29 |
CN103732482A (zh) | 2014-04-16 |
FR2981325B1 (fr) | 2013-10-25 |
JP2014530170A (ja) | 2014-11-17 |
MX343141B (es) | 2016-10-26 |
EP2766246A1 (fr) | 2014-08-20 |
US20140252808A1 (en) | 2014-09-11 |
CN103732482B (zh) | 2017-05-17 |
CA2850257C (fr) | 2019-10-29 |
BR112014007716A2 (pt) | 2017-04-25 |
ES2622293T3 (es) | 2017-07-06 |
BR112014007716B1 (pt) | 2021-09-28 |
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