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KR101964067B1 - Waste aluminum recycling screening system - Google Patents

Waste aluminum recycling screening system Download PDF

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KR101964067B1
KR101964067B1 KR1020170125792A KR20170125792A KR101964067B1 KR 101964067 B1 KR101964067 B1 KR 101964067B1 KR 1020170125792 A KR1020170125792 A KR 1020170125792A KR 20170125792 A KR20170125792 A KR 20170125792A KR 101964067 B1 KR101964067 B1 KR 101964067B1
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conveyor
waste aluminum
unit
waste
separating
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정준영
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(주)대산금속
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
    • B07C5/342—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
    • B07C5/3422—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour using video scanning devices, e.g. TV-cameras
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/361—Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory

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Abstract

본 발명은 폐알루미늄의 재활용 선별시스템에 관한 것으로서, 투입된 폐알루미늄에 혼합되어 있는 알루미늄 이외의 고철, 동, 아연 등과 같은 이물질을 신속하게 제거하고 이물질이 불류된 폐알루미늄을 순도에 따라 분리 적치하여 알루미늄의 순도에 따라 재활용할 수 있도록 한 것이다.
즉, 본 발명은 폐알루미늄의 재활용 선별시스템에 있어서, 수집된 폐알루미늄이 투입되는 호퍼형상의 폐알루미늄투입부(100)와 상기 폐알루미늄투입부(100)에서 투입된 폐알루미늄을 양측에서 작업자가 유관분리할 수 있게 일정속도로 이송되는 컨베이어로 구성된 1차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(200), 상기 1차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(200)에서 1차 유관분리된 폐알루미늄을 30~60cm의 크기로 절단하여 유색 및 초음파검사를 위하여 규격화 절단하는 검사규격화절단부(300), 상기 검사규격화절단부(300)에서 규격화절단된 폐알루미늄을 컨베이어에 의하여 이송하며 상부에서 자석을 이용하여 철과 같은 자력부착이물질을 자력분리하는 자력분리부(400), 상기 자력분리부(400)에 의하여 자력분리된 폐알루미늄을 컨베이어에 의하여 이송하면서 색상을 촬영검색하는 1차 색상검사부(500), 상기 1차 색상검사부(500)에서 검사된 색상에 따라 판단된 이물질 함량에 따라 컨베이어의 이송속도를 비례 이송하며 작업자가 유관에 의하여 이물질을 분리하는 2차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(600), 상기 2차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(600)에서 이물질이 2차 유관분리된 폐알루미늄을 컨베이어로 이송하며 초음파에 반사율의 차이에 의하여 피복과 같은 합성수지를 검출알림하는 초음파검사부(700), 상기 초음파검사부(700)에서 폐알루미늄에 합성수지이물질 알림시 컨베이어의 이송속도를 제어하면 유관에 의하여 검출된 합성수지를 제거하는 3차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(800), 상기 3차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(800)를 통하여 3차 유관분리가 완료된 폐알루미늄을 컨베이어로 이송하면서 색상을 촬영하는 2차 색상검사부(900), 상기 2차 색상검사부(900)에서 촬영된 색상의 농도에 따라 폐알루미늄을 분리적치하는 순도분리적치부(1000)로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 것이다.
따라서, 본 발명은 1차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(200)와 검사규격화절단부(300) 및 자력분리부(400)로 구성함으로써 폐알루미늄에 고철의 분리가 이루어지며, 1차 색상검사부(500)와 2차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(600)를 구비함으로써 폐알루미늄에 함유에 이물질에 따라 유관분리컨베이어의 이송속도 조절을 통하여 이물질의 분리가 명확하게 이루어지는 효과를 가지며, 초음파검사부(700) 및 3차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(800)를 구비함으로써, 합성수지의 분리가 이루어지는 효과를 가지며, 2차 색상검사부(900) 및 순도분리적치부(1000)를 구비함으로써, 폐알루미늄의 순도를 극대화할 수 있는 효과를 갖는 것이다.The present invention relates to a waste recycling sorting system for waste aluminum, which quickly removes foreign matter such as scrap iron, copper, zinc and the like other than aluminum mixed in waste aluminum in which waste aluminum is charged, So that it can be recycled according to the purity of the product.
That is, according to the present invention, in the waste recycling sorting system for waste aluminum, a waste aluminum waste incinerator 100 having a hopper shape in which collected waste aluminum is charged and waste aluminum charged in the waste aluminum waste incinerator 100, The primary aluminum pipe separating conveyor 200 comprises a conveyor 200 having a conveyor conveyed at a constant speed so that it can be separated from the conveyor 200. The waste aluminum separated from the primary pipe by the primary pipe separating conveyor 200 is cut into a size of 30 to 60 cm, And an inspection standardized cutting unit 300 for cutting the standardized cutting for ultrasonic inspection. The waste aluminum cut by the inspection standardized cutting unit 300 is conveyed by a conveyor, and a magnetic force is separated from a magnetically adhered foreign substance such as iron The magnetic force separating unit 400, the magnetic force separating unit 400, and the waste aluminum, which is magnetically separated by the magnetic force separating unit 400, A primary color inspection part 500, a secondary oil separation conveyor for conveying the conveying speed of the conveyor proportionally according to the foreign matter content determined according to the color inspected in the primary color inspection part 500, An ultrasonic inspection unit 700 for transferring waste aluminum separated into a secondary oil to a conveyor in the secondary oil separating conveyor transfer unit 600 and detecting and reporting a synthetic resin such as a coating due to a difference in reflectance to ultrasonic waves, A tertiary oil separating conveyor transferring part 800 for controlling the conveying speed of the conveyor when the ultrasonic inspecting part 700 informs the waste aluminum of synthetic resin by the ultrasonic inspecting part 700 that the synthetic resin detected by the oil pipe is removed, A secondary color inspection unit 900 for capturing colors while transferring waste aluminum having been subjected to tertiary oil separation through a conveyor to a conveyor, That consisting of checking (900) the purity removable teeth 1000 for separating the waste jeokchi aluminum, depending on the concentration of the photographed colors is characterized.
Therefore, according to the present invention, the scrap iron is separated from the waste aluminum by the primary oil separating conveyor transfer unit 200, the inspection standardized cutting unit 300, and the magnetic force separating unit 400. The primary color inspection unit 500 and the second color inspection unit 500 The present invention provides an ultrasonic inspection unit 700 and a third oil pipe separation conveyor 600. The ultrasonic wave inspection unit 700 and the third oil pipe separation conveyor 600 have a function of separating the foreign matter from the waste aluminum by controlling the conveying speed of the oil separator conveyor according to the foreign matter contained in the waste aluminum, By providing the transfer unit 800, it is possible to separate the synthetic resin. By providing the secondary color inspection unit 900 and the purity separating unit 1000, the purity of waste aluminum can be maximized.

Description

폐알루미늄의 재활용 선별시스템{Waste aluminum recycling screening system}[0001] Waste aluminum recycling screening system [0002]

본 발명은 폐알루미늄의 재활용 선별시스템에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 폐알루미늄의 재활용 선별시스템에 있어서, 1차 유관분리컨베이어이송부와 검사규격화절단부와 자력분리부, 1차 색상검사부와 2차 유관분리컨베이어이송부, 초음파검사부와 3차 유관분리컨베이어이송부, 2차 색상검사부와 순도분리적치부를 구비함으로써 투입된 폐알루미늄에 혼합되어 있는 알루미늄 이외의 고철, 동, 아연 등과 같은 이물질을 신속하게 제거하고 이물질이 분류된 폐알루미늄을 순도에 따라 분리 적치하여 알루미늄의 순도에 따라 재활용할 수 있도록 함을 목적으로 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a recycling selection system for waste aluminum, and more particularly, to a waste recycling selection system for recycling waste aluminum, which comprises a primary aluminum separation conveyor transfer section, an inspection standardized cutting section and a magnetic separation section, It is equipped with a conveyor conveying part, an ultrasonic inspection part and a third oil separating conveyor conveying part, a secondary color inspection part and a purity separating part so that foreign matters such as scrap iron, copper, zinc and the like other than aluminum mixed in the waste aluminum are quickly removed, And to recycle the waste aluminum according to the purity of the aluminum in accordance with the purity.

일반적으로, 폐알루미늄의 재활용 선별시스템은 수거된 폐알루미늄에 일정속도와 일정길이를 갖는 컨베이어로 이송시키면서 수작업에 의하여 고철, 동, 아연 등과 같은 이물질을 분리하고 고철, 동, 아연 등과 같은 이물질이 분리된 폐알루미늄을 한 곳에 모두 모아 두었다가 재련 등을 작업통하여 재활용하는 것이다.In general, recycling sorting system of waste aluminum is used to separate waste aluminum such as scrap iron, copper, zinc, etc. by manual operation while transferring the recovered waste aluminum to a conveyor having constant speed and constant length, The waste aluminum is collected in one place and recycled through work.

이상과 같은 폐알루미늄 재활용 선별시스템은 수거된 폐알루미늄이 투입되는 폐알루미늄투입부와 상기 폐알루미늄투입부로 투입된 폐알루미늄을 일정속도와 일정길이를 갖는 컨베이어가 이송되는 유관분리컨베이어이송부 및 상기 유관분리컨베이어이송부에서 고철, 동, 아연 등과 같은 이물질이 분류된 폐알루미늄이 적치되는 선별적치부로 구성되는 것이다.The waste aluminum recycling and sorting system as described above is characterized in that the waste aluminum recycling and sorting system for waste aluminum recycling includes waste aluminum waste incineration waste incinerated waste aluminum waste incinerated waste aluminum waste incinerated waste incinerated waste incineration waste incineration waste incineration waste incineration waste incineration incineration incineration incineration incineration incineration incineration incineration incineration incineration incineration incineration incineration incineration incineration incineration incineration incineration incineration incineration incineration incineration incineration It consists of a selectable tooth to which waste aluminum classified as foreign matter such as scrap iron, copper,

상기한 바와 같은 폐알루미늄 재활용 선별시스템은 수거된 폐알루미늄을 폐알루미늄투입부로 투입하고, 투입된 폐알루미늄은 유관분리컨베이어이송부를 통하여 이송되며, 이때 작업자가 수작업에 의하여 폐알루미늄 중 고철, 동, 아연 등과 같은 이물질을 분리하는 것이다.The waste aluminum recycling screening system as described above feeds collected aluminum waste to the waste aluminum inlet section, and the waste aluminum that has been input is transported through the oil separating conveyor transfer section. At this time, the operator manually scrapes waste aluminum, copper, To separate the same foreign object.

그리고, 이와 같이 유관분리컨베이어이송부에서 걸러진 폐알루미늄을 선별적치부에 적치하였다가 재련소를 운반하여 재련하여서 재활용하는 것이다.In this way, waste aluminum that is filtered by the tubular separating conveyor conveyor is placed on the selective flange, and the trailer is transported to be recycled.

그러나, 상기한 같은 종래의 폐알루미늄 재활용 선별시스템은 일정속도 일정길이의 유관분리컨베이어이송부에 의하여만 이루어져 고철, 동, 아연 등과 같은 이물질의 분류가 명확하게 이루어지지 않고 투입된 폐알루미늄의 이물질 함량에 관계없이 컨베이어가 일정한 속도로 이송되어 폐알루미늄의 이물질 함량이 균일하지 않은 등 이물질 선별이 명확하지 않고 균일하지 않게 이루어지는 문제점이 있었다.However, the conventional waste sorting system for waste aluminum recycling as described above is made only by the conveying unit of the pipe separating conveyor having a constant speed at a constant speed, so that the sorting of the foreign materials such as scrap iron, copper, and zinc is not clearly performed, The conveyor is conveyed at a constant speed, and the foreign matter content of the waste aluminum is not uniform. Therefore, there is a problem that the foreign matter is not clearly distinguished and is not uniform.

대한민국 특허 제10-0752243호Korean Patent No. 10-0752243

이에, 본 발명은 종래의 폐알루미늄 재활용 선별시스템이 일정속도 일정길이의 유관분리컨베이어이송부에 의하여만 이루어져 고철, 동, 아연 등과 같은 이물질의 분류가 명확하게 이루어지지 않고 투입된 폐알루미늄의 이물질 함량에 관계없이 컨베이어가 일정한 속도로 이송되어 폐알루미늄의 이물질 함량이 균일하지 않은 등 이물질 선별이 명확하지 않고 균일하지 않게 이루어지는 문제점을 해결할 수 있도록 한 것이다.Accordingly, the conventional waste aluminum sorting system for waste recycling is made only by a conveying line of a tubular separating conveyor having a constant speed and a constant length, so that foreign matter such as scrap iron, copper, and zinc is not clearly classified, The conveyor is conveyed at a constant speed, and the foreign matter content of the waste aluminum is not uniform, thereby eliminating the problem that the sorting of the foreign matter is not clear and uneven.

즉, 본 발명은 폐알루미늄의 재활용 선별시스템에 있어서, 수집된 폐알루미늄이 투입되는 호퍼형상의 폐알루미늄투입부와 상기 폐알루미늄투입부에서 투입된 폐알루미늄을 양측에서 작업자가 유관분리할 수 있게 일정속도로 이송되는 컨베이어로 구성된 1차 유관분리컨베이어이송부, 상기 1차 유관분리컨베이어이송부에서 1차 유관분리된 폐알루미늄을 30~60cm의 크기로 절단하여 유색 및 초음파검사를 위하여 규격화 절단하는 검사규격화절단부, 상기 검사규격화절단부에서 규격화 절단된 폐알루미늄을 컨베이어에 의하여 이송하며 상부에서 자석을 이용하여 철과 같은 자력부착이물질을 자력 분리하는 자력분리부, 상기 자력분리부에 의하여 자력분리된 폐알루미늄을 컨베이어에 의하여 이송하면서 색상을 촬영검색하는 1차 색상검사부, 상기 1차 색상검사부에서 검사된 색상에 따라 판단된 이물질 함량에 따라 컨베이어의 이송속도를 비례 이송하며 작업자가 유관에 의하여 이물질을 분리하는 2차 유관분리컨베이어이송부, 상기 2차 유관분리컨베이어이송부에서 이물질이 2차 유관분리된 폐알루미늄을 컨베이어로 이송하며 초음파에 반사율의 차이에 의하여 피복과 같은 합성수지를 검출알림하는 초음파검사부, 상기 초음파검사부에서 폐알루미늄에 합성수지이물질 알림시 컨베이어의 이송속도를 제어하면 유관에 의하여 검출된 합성수지를 제거하는 3차 유관분리컨베이어이송부, 상기 3차 유관분리컨베이어이송부를 통하여 3차 유관분리가 완료된 폐알루미늄을 컨베이어로 이송하면서 색상을 촬영하는 2차 색상검사부, 상기 2차 색상검사부에서 촬영된 색상의 농도에 따라 폐알루미늄을 분리적치하는 순도분리적치부로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 것이다. That is, according to the present invention, there is provided a waste recycling sorting system for recycling waste aluminum, comprising a hopper-shaped waste aluminum insertion portion into which collected waste aluminum is charged and waste aluminum charged in the waste aluminum insertion portion at a constant speed A cutter unit for cutting the waste aluminum separated from the primary cutter to a size of 30 to 60 cm and cutting the cut waste to color and ultrasonic inspection for the purpose of color inspection and ultrasonic inspection, A magnetic force separating unit for conveying waste aluminum normalized and cut by the inspection standardized cutting unit by means of a conveyor and magnetically separating magnetically adhered foreign substance such as iron by using a magnet at the upper part; A primary color inspection unit for picking up and searching a color while being transported, A second oil separating conveyor conveying part for conveying the conveying speed of the conveyor proportionally according to the foreign matter content determined according to the color inspected by the inspected part and separating foreign matter by the oil pipe by the operator, An ultrasonic inspection part for transferring separated waste aluminum to a conveyor and detecting and reporting a synthetic resin such as a cloth due to a difference in reflectance to ultrasonic waves; and a conveying speed control device for controlling the conveying speed of the conveyor when foreign substances are notified to waste aluminum in the ultrasonic inspection part, A second color inspection unit for capturing colors while transferring the waste aluminum having been separated from the third oil separation to the conveyor through the third oil separation conveying unit, Depending on the concentration of color, And is made of a purity separating tooth portion.

따라서, 본 발명은 1차 유관분리컨베이어이송부와 검사규격화절단부 및 자력분리부로 구성함으로써 폐알루미늄에 고철의 분리가 이루어지며, 1차 색상검사부와 2차 유관분리컨베이어이송부를 구비함으로써 폐알루미늄에 함유에 이물질에 따라 유관분리컨베이어의 이송속도 조절을 통하여 이물질의 분리가 명확하게 이루어지는 효과를 가지며, 초음파검사부 및 3차 유관분리컨베이어이송부를 구비함으로써, 합성수지의 분리가 이루어지는 효과를 가지며, 2차 색상검사부 및 순도분리적치부를 구비함으로써, 폐알루미늄의 순도를 극대화할 수 있는 효과를 갖는 것이다.Therefore, according to the present invention, the scrap iron is separated from the waste aluminum by constituting the primary oil separating conveyor conveying portion, the inspection standardized cutting portion and the magnetic force separating portion, and by including the primary color checking portion and the secondary oil separating conveyor conveying portion, The present invention has the effect of clearly separating the foreign matter through the control of the conveying speed of the oil separating conveyor according to the foreign matter and has the effect of separating the synthetic resin by providing the ultrasonic inspecting unit and the oil separating conveyor conveying unit. By providing the purity separation mount portion, the purity of the waste aluminum can be maximized.

도 1 은 본 발명의 일 실시 예의 주요 블록 구성도.
도 2 는 본 발명의 일 실시 예를 보인 주요 구성도.
도 3 은 본 발명의 다른 실시 예의 주요 블록 구성도.
도 4 는 본 발명의 다른 실시 예를 보인 주요 구성도.1 is a main block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a main structural view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a main block diagram of another embodiment of the present invention;
4 is a main structural view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

이하, 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명은 폐알루미늄의 재활용을 위한 분리에 있어 폐알루미늄의 순도를 극대화하고 재활용의 시간 및 효율이 향상되도록 한 것으로서, 본 명세서 및 청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로 한정해서 해석되어서는 아니 되며, 발명자는 그 자신의 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 입각하여 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다.The present invention maximizes the purity of waste aluminum in separation for recycling of waste aluminum and improves the time and efficiency of recycling, and the terms and words used in this specification and claims are to be limited to ordinary or dictionary meaning Should not be construed and interpreted as meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention on the basis that the inventor can properly define the concept of the term in order to explain its invention in the best way .

따라서, 본 명세서에 기재된 실시 예와 도면에 도시된 구성은 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 일 실시 예에 불과할 뿐이고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것은 아니므로, 본 출원시점에 있어서 이들을 대체할 수 있는 다양한 균등물과 변형 예들이 있을 수 있음을 이해하여야 한다.Therefore, the embodiments described in the present specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are merely the most preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the technical ideas of the present invention are described. Therefore, It should be understood that various equivalents and modifications may be present.

즉, 본 발명은 폐알루미늄의 재활용 선별시스템에 있어서, 1차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(200)와 검사규격화절단부(300)와 자력분리부(400), 1차 색상검사부(500)와 2차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(600), 초음파검사부(700)와 3차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(800), 2차 색상검사부(900) 및 순도분리적치부(1000)로 구성한 것이다.That is, according to the present invention, in the waste recycling sorting system for waste aluminum, the primary oil separating conveyor transfer unit 200, the inspection standardization cutting unit 300, the magnetic force separation unit 400, the primary color inspection unit 500, A conveyor conveying unit 600, an ultrasonic inspection unit 700, a third oil separating conveyor conveying unit 800, a secondary color checking unit 900, and a purity separating unit 1000.

여기서, 상기 폐알루미늄투입부(100)는 수집된 폐알루미늄이 투입되는 호퍼형상으로 형성된 것이다.Here, the waste aluminum inlet 100 is formed in the shape of a hopper into which the collected waste aluminum is charged.

그리고, 상기 1차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(200)는 상기 폐알루미늄투입부(100)에서 투입된 폐알루미늄을 양측에서 작업자가 유관분리할 수 있게 일정속도로 이송되는 컨베이어로 구성되는 것이다.The primary oil separating conveyor transfer unit 200 is composed of a conveyor which is conveyed at a constant speed so that the waste aluminum introduced from the waste aluminum input unit 100 can be separated from the both sides by the operator.

또한, 상기 검사규격화절단부(300)는 상기 1차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(200)에서 1차 유관분리된 폐알루미늄을 30~60cm의 크기로 절단하여 유색 및 초음파검사를 위하여 규격화 절단하는 것이다.The inspection standardized cutting section 300 cuts the waste aluminum separated in the primary oil pipe into a size of 30 to 60 cm in the primary oil separating conveyor transfer section 200 and performs standardized cutting for color and ultrasonic inspection.

또한, 상기 자력분리부(400)는 상기 검사규격화절단부(300)에서 규격화절단된 폐알루미늄을 컨베이어에 의하여 이송하며 상부에서 자석을 이용하여 철과 같은 자력부착이물질을 자력분리하는 것이다.In addition, the magnetic force separating unit 400 transports the waste aluminum that has been cut off by the inspection standardizing cutting unit 300 by the conveyor, and magnetically separates magnetic foreign matter such as iron by using a magnet at the upper part.

또한, 상기 1차 색상검사부(500) 상기 자력분리부(400)에 의하여 자력분리된 폐알루미늄을 컨베이어에 의하여 이송하면서 색상을 촬영검색하는 것이다.In addition, the primary color inspection part 500 picks up colors by transporting waste aluminum, which is magnetically separated by the magnetic force separation part 400, by the conveyor.

또한, 상기 2차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(600)는 상기 1차 색상검사부(500)에서 검사된 색상에 따라 판단된 이물질 함량에 따라 컨베이어의 이송속도를 비례 이송하며 작업자가 유관에 의하여 이물질을 분리하는 것이다.In addition, the secondary oil separating conveyor transfer unit 600 proportionally transfers the conveying speed of the conveyor according to the foreign matter content determined according to the color inspected in the primary color checking unit 500, and separates the foreign material by the oil pipe will be.

상기 1차 색상검사부(500)에서의 순도판단과정은 백색을 띠는 알루미늄의 특성에 따라 촬영된 폐알루미늄의 영상을 흑백 영상으로 전환한 후 전체적인 음영 도를 기준으로 판단하여 폐알루미늄 중 이물질의 함량을 감지하여 2차 유관분리컨베이어에서 작업자가 이물질을 모두 걸러낼 수 있게 이송속도를 조절하는 것이다.The purity determination process in the primary color inspection unit 500 converts the image of the waste aluminum photographed according to the characteristics of white aluminum into a black and white image, and judges based on the overall shade degree to determine the content And the conveying speed is controlled so that the operator can remove all the foreign matter from the secondary oil separating conveyor.

또한, 상기 초음파검사부(700)는 상기 2차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(600)에서 이물질이 2차 유관분리된 폐알루미늄을 컨베이어로 이송하며 초음파에 반사율의 차이에 의하여 피복과 같은 합성수지를 검출알림하는 것이다.In addition, the ultrasonic inspection unit 700 transfers the waste aluminum, which is separated from the secondary oil pipe, to the conveyor in the secondary oil pipe separating conveyor transfer unit 600, and detects the synthetic resin such as a covering due to the difference in reflectance on the ultrasonic wave .

또한, 상기 3차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(800)는 상기 초음파검사부(700)에서 폐알루미늄에 합성수지이물질 알림시 컨베이어의 이송속도를 제어하면 유관에 의하여 검출된 합성수지를 제거하는 것이다.The tertiary oil separating conveyor transfer unit 800 removes the synthetic resin detected by the oil pipe when the conveying speed of the conveyor is controlled when the ultrasonic wave inspecting unit 700 notifies alumina of synthetic resin to waste aluminum.

상기 초음파검사부(700)에 의한 합성수지이물질 검사는 초음파검사부(700)에서 발산된 초음파가 합성수지와 같은 연질에 부분적으로 흡수되는 특성을 이용하여 반사되는 초음파의 세기에 따라 합성수지이물지를 검출할 수 있게 실시할 수 있는 것이다.The synthetic resin foreign matter inspection by the ultrasonic inspection unit 700 may be performed by detecting the synthetic resin bite according to the intensity of the reflected ultrasonic wave using the characteristic that the ultrasonic wave emitted from the ultrasonic inspection unit 700 is partially absorbed into softness such as synthetic resin. You can do it.

또한, 상기 2차 색상검사부(900)는 상기 3차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(800)를 통하여 3차 유관분리가 완료된 폐알루미늄을 컨베이어로 이송하면서 색상을 촬영하는 것이다.In addition, the secondary color inspection unit 900 photographs colors while transferring the waste aluminum, which has been separated from the tertiary pipe through the tertiary pipe separating conveyor transfer unit 800, to the conveyor.

상기 2차 색상검사부(900)에서의 순도판단과정은 백색을 띠는 알루미늄의 특성에 따라 촬영된 폐알루미늄의 영상을 흑백 영상으로 전환한 후 전체적인 음영 도를 기준으로 판단하여 고순도의 폐알루미늄과 저순도의 폐알루미늄을 구별할 수 있게 실시할 수 있는 것이다.The purity determination process in the secondary color inspection unit 900 converts the image of the waste aluminum photographed according to the characteristics of the white aluminum to the black and white image, and judges based on the overall shade degree, Purity aluminum can be distinguished.

또한, 상기 순도분리적치부(1000)는 상기 2차 색상검사부(900)에서 촬영된 색상의 농도에 따라 폐알루미늄을 분리적치하는 것이다.In addition, the purity separating unit 1000 separates the waste aluminum according to the density of the color photographed by the secondary color checking unit 900.

상기 순도분리적치부(1000)는 2차 색상검사부(900)의 색상검사에 따른 순도에 따라 이송컨베이어를 따라 이송되는 폐알루미늄을 컨베이어의 측면으로 밀어 이송할 수 있게 2차 색상검사부(900)에 의하여 제어되어 회동 동작하는 2개 이상의 순도분리판(1010)과 상기 순도분리판(1010)에 대응하여 구비되는 순도분리수납부(1020)로 구성하여 실시할 수 있는 것이다.The purity separating unit 1000 includes a secondary color inspection unit 900 for purging the waste aluminum conveyed along the conveying conveyor in accordance with purity according to the color inspection of the secondary color inspection unit 900 to the side of the conveyor The purity separator 1010 includes a purity separator 1010 and a purity separator 1020. The purity separator 1010 includes a purity separator 1010 and a purity separator 1010.

한편, 상기 2차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(600)와 3차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(800)의 이송컨베이어는 절단된 폐알루미늄의 이물질이 중량에 의하여 분리되게 이송컨베이어를 일측으로 1°이내의 경사를 이루게 설치 구성하고, 이송컨베이어의 하부에 진동을 유발하여 컨베이어진동기를 구비하여 실시할 수 있는 것이다.Meanwhile, the conveying conveyor of the secondary oil-pipe separating conveyor transfer part 600 and the tertiary oil-pipe separating conveyor transfer part 800 is configured such that the foreign matter of the waste aluminum that has been cut off is separated by the weight, And a conveyor vibrator is provided by causing vibration to be generated in the lower portion of the conveying conveyor.

이하, 본 발명의 적용실시에 따른 작용효과에 대하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the operation and effect of the application of the present invention will be described.

상기한 바와 같이 폐알루미늄의 재활용 선별시스템에 있어서, 폐알루미늄투입부(100)에서 투입된 폐알루미늄을 양측에서 작업자가 유관분리할 수 있게 일정속도로 이송되는 컨베이어로 구성된 1차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(200)와 상기 1차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(200)에서 1차 유관분리된 폐알루미늄을 30~60cm의 크기로 절단하여 유색 및 초음파검사를 위하여 규격화 절단하는 검사규격화절단부(300), 상기 검사규격화절단부(300)에서 규격화절단된 폐알루미늄을 컨베이어에 의하여 이송하며 상부에서 자석을 이용하여 철과 같은 자력부착이물질을 자력분리하는 자력분리부(400), 상기 자력분리부(400)에 의하여 자력분리된 폐알루미늄을 컨베이어에 의하여 이송하면서 색상을 촬영검색하는 1차 색상검사부(500), 상기 1차 색상검사부(500)에서 검사된 색상에 따라 판단된 이물질 함량에 따라 컨베이어의 이송속도를 비례 이송하며 작업자가 유관에 의하여 이물질을 분리하는 2차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(600), 상기 2차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(600)에서 이물질이 2차 유관분리된 폐알루미늄을 컨베이어로 이송하며 초음파에 반사율의 차이에 의하여 피복과 같은 합성수지를 검출알림하는 초음파검사부(700), 상기 초음파검사부(700)에서 폐알루미늄에 합성수지이물질 알림시 컨베이어의 이송속도를 제어하면 유관에 의하여 검출된 합성수지를 제거하는 3차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(800), 상기 3차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(800)를 통하여 3차 유관분리가 완료된 폐알루미늄을 컨베이어로 이송하면서 색상을 촬영하는 2차 색상검사부(900), 상기 2차 색상검사부(900)에서 촬영된 색상의 농도에 따라 폐알루미늄을 분리적치하는 순도분리적치부(1000)로 이루어진 본 발명을 적용하여 실시하게 되면, 1차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(200)와 검사규격화절단부(300) 및 자력분리부(400)를 통하여 폐알루미늄에 고철의 분리가 이루어지는 것이다. As described above, in the waste recycling sorting system for waste aluminum, a primary oil-pipe separating conveyor transfer unit 200 (hereinafter, referred to as " waste oil separating ") 200 composed of a conveyor which is conveyed at a constant speed, ), An inspection standardized cutting section (300) for cutting the waste aluminum separated from the primary oil separation in the primary oil separation conveyor transfer section (200) into a size of 30 to 60 cm and cutting it for coloring and ultrasonic inspection, an inspection standardized cutting section A magnetic force separating unit 400 for conveying the waste aluminum cut by the conveyor by using the magnet and separating the magnetically adhered foreign substance such as iron by using the magnet at the upper part, A primary color inspection unit 500 for picking up and searching for colors while the aluminum is conveyed by a conveyor, A second oil separating conveyor conveying unit 600 for conveying the conveying speed of the conveyor proportionally according to the determined foreign matter content and separating the foreign material by the oil pipe by the operator and the second oil separating conveyor conveying unit 600, An ultrasonic inspection unit 700 for detecting the presence of synthetic resin such as sheathing due to the difference in reflectivity of the ultrasonic waves by transferring the waste aluminum waste to the conveyor and controlling the conveying speed of the conveyor in case of notification of foreign matters to the waste aluminum in the ultrasonic inspection unit 700, A third oil separating conveyor transfer unit 800 for removing the synthetic resin detected by the oil pipe, a second aluminum oil separating conveyor 800 for transferring the waste aluminum having been separated from the third oil line to the conveyor, The secondary color inspection unit 900 detects the color of the waste aluminum, Separation of scrap iron is performed on the waste aluminum through the primary oil separating conveyor transfer unit 200, the inspection standardized cutting unit 300, and the magnetic force separating unit 400, .

그리고, 상기 1차 색상검사부(500)와 2차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(600)를 통하여 폐알루미늄에 함유에 이물질에 따라 유관분리컨베이어의 이송속도 조절을 통하여 이물질의 분리가 명확하게 이루어지는 것이다.The foreign matter is clearly separated through the primary color inspection unit 500 and the secondary oil separating conveyor transfer unit 600 by controlling the conveying speed of the oil separating conveyor depending on the foreign substances contained in the waste aluminum.

또한, 상기 초음파검사부(700) 및 3차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(800)를 통하여 합성수지의 분리가 이루어지는 것이다.In addition, the synthetic resin is separated through the ultrasonic inspection unit 700 and the third oil separator conveyor transfer unit 800.

또한, 상기 2차 색상검사부(900) 및 순도분리적치부(1000)를 통하여 폐알루미늄의 순도를 극대화되는 것이다.In addition, the purity of waste aluminum is maximized through the secondary color inspection unit 900 and the purity separating unit 1000.

100 : 폐알루미늄투입부
200 : 1차 유관분리컨베이어이송부
300 : 검사규격화절단부
400 : 자력분리부
500 : 1차 색상검사부
600 : 2차 유관분리컨베이어이송부
700 : 초음파검사부
800 : 3차 유관분리컨베이어이송부
900 : 2차 색상검사부
1000: 순도분리적치부
1010: 순도분리판
1020: 순도분리수납부100: waste aluminum injection part
200: Transfer of primary pipe separating conveyor
300: inspection standardized cutting section
400: magnetic force separation unit
500: primary color checker
600: Secondary pipe separation conveyor
700: ultrasonic inspection part
800: Transmission of the third oil separating conveyor
900: Second color checker
1000: Purity Isolate
1010: Purity separation plate
1020: Purity separation water payment

Claims (2)

폐알루미늄의 재활용 선별시스템에 있어서;
수집된 폐알루미늄이 투입되는 호퍼형상의 폐알루미늄투입부(100)와 상기 폐알루미늄투입부(100)에서 투입된 폐알루미늄을 양측에서 작업자가 유관분리할 수 있게 일정속도로 이송되는 컨베이어로 구성된 1차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(200), 상기 1차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(200)에서 1차 유관분리된 폐알루미늄을 30~60cm의 크기로 절단하여 유색 및 초음파검사를 위하여 규격화 절단하는 검사규격화절단부(300), 상기 폐알루미늄을 컨베이어에 의하여 이송하면서 색상을 촬영검색하는 1차 색상검사부(500), 상기 1차 색상검사부(500)에서 검사된 색상에 따라 판단된 이물질 함량에 따라 컨베이어의 이송속도를 비례 이송하며 작업자가 유관에 의하여 이물질을 분리하는 2차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(600), 상기 2차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(600)에서 이물질이 2차 유관분리된 폐알루미늄을 컨베이어로 이송하며 초음파에 반사율의 차이에 의하여 피복과 같은 합성수지를 검출알림하는 초음파검사부(700), 상기 초음파검사부(700)에서 폐알루미늄에 합성수지이물질 알림시 컨베이어의 이송속도를 제어하면 유관에 의하여 검출된 합성수지를 제거하는 3차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(800), 상기 3차 유관분리컨베이어이송부(800)를 통하여 3차 유관분리가 완료된 폐알루미늄을 컨베이어로 이송하면서 색상을 촬영하는 2차 색상검사부(900), 상기 2차 색상검사부(900)에서 촬영된 색상의 농도에 따라 폐알루미늄을 분리적치하는 순도분리적치부(1000)로 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 폐알루미늄의 재활용 선별시스템.

A recycling screening system for waste aluminum comprising:
A waste aluminum inlet 100 in the form of a hopper into which the collected waste aluminum is injected and a conveyor which is conveyed at a constant speed so that the operator can separate waste aluminum from the waste aluminum inlet 100 An inspection standardized cutting section 300 for cutting the waste aluminum separated in the primary oil pipe into a size of 30 to 60 cm and cutting it for standardization for colored and ultrasonic inspection at the primary pipe separation conveyor transfer section 200, A first color inspection unit 500 for picking up the color of the waste aluminum while conveying the waste aluminum by a conveyor, a conveyor speed control unit 500 for controlling the conveyance speed of the conveyor in accordance with the foreign matter content determined according to the color inspected in the primary color inspection unit 500, (600) for separating foreign matter by a worker, a second oil separating conveyor transferring unit (600) for separating the foreign matter from the second oil separating conveyor transferring unit An ultrasonic inspection unit 700 for detecting and reporting a synthetic resin such as a coating due to a difference in reflectance to ultrasonic waves by conveying the waste aluminum waste to the conveyor and a conveying speed of the conveyor when alumina synthetic resin is notified by the ultrasonic inspection unit 700 A third tertiary tubular separating conveyor transfer unit 800 for removing synthetic resin detected by the tubing, and a third aluminum tubing separating conveyor transfer unit 800 for transferring the waste aluminum to the conveyor, A secondary color inspection unit 900 and a purity separating unit 1000 separating the waste aluminum according to the density of the color photographed by the secondary color inspection unit 900. [ .

제 1 항에 있어서;
상기 검사규격화절단부(300)에서 규격화절단된 폐알루미늄을 컨베이어에 의하여 이송하며 상부에서 자석을 이용하여 철과 같은 자력부착이물질을 자력분리하는 자력분리부(400)를 추가로 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 폐알루미늄의 재활용 선별시스템.
The method of claim 1, further comprising:
And a magnetic force separation unit (400) for transferring the waste aluminum cut by the inspection normalized cutting unit (300) by the conveyor and magnetically separating magnetically adhered foreign substance such as iron by using a magnet at the upper part Waste aluminum recycling screening system.
KR1020170125792A 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 Waste aluminum recycling screening system Expired - Fee Related KR101964067B1 (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002361181A (en) * 2001-06-08 2002-12-17 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Marking device for specific material waste for manual sorting
JP2007505733A (en) * 2003-09-20 2007-03-15 キネテイツク・リミテツド Apparatus and method for classifying targets in a waste stream
JP2007069109A (en) * 2005-09-06 2007-03-22 Anritsu Sanki System Co Ltd Article sorting apparatus
KR100752243B1 (en) 2007-01-05 2007-08-27 주식회사 아이엔텍 Mixed Recycling Screening Method
KR101397625B1 (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-05-23 한국지질자원연구원 Method of separating metal using color sorting and apparatus therefor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002361181A (en) * 2001-06-08 2002-12-17 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Marking device for specific material waste for manual sorting
JP2007505733A (en) * 2003-09-20 2007-03-15 キネテイツク・リミテツド Apparatus and method for classifying targets in a waste stream
JP2007069109A (en) * 2005-09-06 2007-03-22 Anritsu Sanki System Co Ltd Article sorting apparatus
KR100752243B1 (en) 2007-01-05 2007-08-27 주식회사 아이엔텍 Mixed Recycling Screening Method
KR101397625B1 (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-05-23 한국지질자원연구원 Method of separating metal using color sorting and apparatus therefor

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