KR101949231B1 - 개선된 폴리카보네이트 조성물 - Google Patents
개선된 폴리카보네이트 조성물 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101949231B1 KR101949231B1 KR1020157007186A KR20157007186A KR101949231B1 KR 101949231 B1 KR101949231 B1 KR 101949231B1 KR 1020157007186 A KR1020157007186 A KR 1020157007186A KR 20157007186 A KR20157007186 A KR 20157007186A KR 101949231 B1 KR101949231 B1 KR 101949231B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- polycarbonate
- composition
- weight
- bisphenol
- block copolymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 355
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 352
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 262
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 82
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 71
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 66
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000004609 Impact Modifier Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 229920000402 bisphenol A polycarbonate polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920009204 Methacrylate-butadiene-styrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920005645 diorganopolysiloxane polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- ASMQGLCHMVWBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-M diphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)([O-])OC1=CC=CC=C1 ASMQGLCHMVWBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004203 4-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 12
- PXZQEOJJUGGUIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoindolin-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NCC2=C1 PXZQEOJJUGGUIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 101100323621 Drosophila melanogaster Drip gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- WWNGFHNQODFIEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.COC(=O)C(C)=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WWNGFHNQODFIEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 n- butyl Chemical group 0.000 description 69
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 58
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 29
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 27
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 23
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 21
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 21
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 14
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 12
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 11
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 125000005587 carbonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 9
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- YBLBHSSRHHJKEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-phenylisoindol-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 YBLBHSSRHHJKEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 8
- 229960003742 phenol Drugs 0.000 description 8
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 8
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 7
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000638 styrene acrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 6
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000006085 branching agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile;styrene Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920000468 styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- AWYVETCHVQGXMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-hydroxyphenyl) diphenyl phosphate Chemical group OC1=CC=CC(OP(=O)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 AWYVETCHVQGXMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol, 2,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-, phosphite (3:1) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC(=CC=1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C(C)(C)C JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- QMKYBPDZANOJGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QMKYBPDZANOJGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 4
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000008 (C1-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical class C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical class CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OCKWAZCWKSMKNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-octadecanoyloxy-2,2-bis(octadecanoyloxymethyl)propyl] octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC OCKWAZCWKSMKNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012765 fibrous filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003444 phase transfer catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000006681 (C2-C10) alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- HCNHNBLSNVSJTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HCNHNBLSNVSJTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000005208 1,4-dihydroxybenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- DTFQULSULHRJOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,5,6-tetrabromobenzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound OC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1Br DTFQULSULHRJOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VJIDDJAKLVOBSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylbenzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CCC1=CC(O)=CC=C1O VJIDDJAKLVOBSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VSKJLJHPAFKHBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbuta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 VSKJLJHPAFKHBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPMYUUITDBHVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC(O)=O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O WPMYUUITDBHVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- QKYIPVJKWYKQLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene-2,7-diol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C=CC3=CC(O)=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 QKYIPVJKWYKQLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011044 quartzite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- GDESWOTWNNGOMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol monobenzoate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(OC(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 GDESWOTWNNGOMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010458 rotten stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanol Chemical class [SiH3]O SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HLBBKKJFGFRGMU-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium formate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C=O HLBBKKJFGFRGMU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019254 sodium formate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KKVTYAVXTDIPAP-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;methanesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CS([O-])(=O)=O KKVTYAVXTDIPAP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLAIWHIOIFKLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene-4,4'-diol Chemical group C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C=CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XLAIWHIOIFKLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004616 structural foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011145 styrene acrylonitrile resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MCZDHTKJGDCTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylazanium;acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O.CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC MCZDHTKJGDCTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GFZMLBWMGBLIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylphosphanium;acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O.CCCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC GFZMLBWMGBLIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DFQPZDGUFQJANM-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylphosphanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CCCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC DFQPZDGUFQJANM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SFORWUUPTGSYHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylphosphanium;phenoxide Chemical compound [O-]C1=CC=CC=C1.CCCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC SFORWUUPTGSYHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LVEOKSIILWWVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecyl 3-(3-oxo-3-tetradecoxypropyl)sulfanylpropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCC LVEOKSIILWWVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003017 thermal stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004001 thioalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005000 thioaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000007944 thiolates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVOFCQBZXGLNAA-UHFFFAOYSA-M tributyl(methyl)azanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CCCC[N+](C)(CCCC)CCCC QVOFCQBZXGLNAA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000725 trifluoropropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- 150000004684 trihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GBXQPDCOMJJCMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl-[6-(trimethylazaniumyl)hexyl]azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C GBXQPDCOMJJCMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OOZBTDPWFHJVEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-nonylphenyl) phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)CCCCCCCCC)OC1=CC=CC=C1CCCCCCCCC OOZBTDPWFHJVEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGKLOLBTFWFKOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-nonylphenyl) phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)CCCCCCCCC)OC1=CC=CC=C1CCCCCCCCC WGKLOLBTFWFKOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LIPMRGQQBZJCTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-propan-2-ylphenyl) phosphate Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(C)C LIPMRGQQBZJCTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L69/00—Compositions of polycarbonates; Compositions of derivatives of polycarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0066—Flame-proofing or flame-retarding additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
- C08K5/52—Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
- C08K5/521—Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4
- C08K5/523—Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4 with hydroxyaryl compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/12—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
- C08L27/18—Homopolymers or copolymers or tetrafluoroethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L51/00—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L51/04—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to rubbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L83/10—Block- or graft-copolymers containing polysiloxane sequences
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
- C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2207/00—Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
- C08L2207/53—Core-shell polymer
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
약어/명칭 | 화학명(사용) | 상표명/ 공급처 | CAS 번호 |
PC 1 | 폴리카보네이트 수지 (29.9K MW) |
LEXAN* 105-111N 수지 파우더(MFI 5.5-7.5) 30g/10min @ 1.2kg/300℃. SABIC INNOVATIVE PLASTICS MT VERNON IN USA |
111211-39-3 |
PC 2 | 폴리카보네이트 수지 (21.9K MW) |
LEXAN* ML5221-111N 수지 파우더(MFI 20-30g/10min @ 1.2kg/300℃. SABIC INNOVATIVE PLASTICS MT VERNON IN USA |
111211-39-3 |
고열 PC 코폴리머 (XHT) |
폴리카보네이트 수지, N-페닐페놀 프탈레이닐비스페놀, 2,2-비스(4-하이드록시페닐)프로판 및 포스겐의 반응 생성물(25K MW) | 상업적으로 입수할 수 없음 | 503834-43-3 |
폴리실록산 폴리카보네이트 EXL-PC |
오가노폴리실록산-폴리카보네이트 블록 코폴리머로서, 실록산 블록 길이가 40 내지 60 반복 단위이고, 실록산 블록이 비스페놀 A 폴리카보네이트 블록 코폴리머에 랜덤하게 분산되면서 실록산 함량이 명목상 20%이고, 중량 평균 분자량이 비스페놀 A 폴리카보네이트 절대 분자량 표준을 사용할 때 29,000 내지 31,000 달톤이다. | 상업적으로 입수할 수 없음 | 202483-49-6 |
충격 개질제 1 (IM1) |
메틸메타크릴레이트 부타디엔 쉘-코어(SHELL-CORE) 코폴리머 |
PARALOID EXL2650A.ROHM AND HAAS TRADING CO., LTD | 01-01-7 |
충격 개질제 2 (IM2) |
아크릴로니트릴-부타디엔-스티렌 코폴리머 |
HR181/ KUMHO PETROCHEMICAL |
9003-56-9 |
충격 개질제 3 (IM3) |
스티렌-부타디엔 블록 코폴리머 | KD1101/ KRATON POLYMERS GMBH |
9003-55-8 |
충격 개질제 4 (IM4) |
부틸 아크릴레이트 및 디메틸실록산을 갖는 메틸 메타크릴레이트 폴리머 | METABLEN S-2001/ MITSUBISHI CORP(HK) LTD | 143106-82-5 |
난연제 1 (FR1) |
BPA 디포스페이트 | CR741/ DIAHACHI FOR SHANGHAI |
5945-33-5 |
난연제 2 (FR2) |
RDP, 레조르시놀 디포스페이트 | YOKE RDP/ JIANGSU YOKE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD | 57583-54-7 |
난연제 3 (FR3) |
올리고머 방향족 포스페이트 | PX-200/ DIAHACHI FOR SHANGHAI |
139189-30-3 |
적하 방지제 (TSAN) |
폴리(테트라플루오로에틸렌): 스티렌-아크릴로니트릴 50:50 |
SABIC INNOVATIVE PLASTICS Ottawa IL USA | 9002-84-0 |
산화 방지제 (AO) |
옥타데실-3-(3,5-디-t-부틸-4-하이드록시페닐)프로피오네이트 | IRGANOX 1076/ CIBA SPECIALITY COMPANY CORPORATION | 2082-79-3 |
윤활제 | 펜타에리스리톨테트라스테아레이트 | 펜타에리스리톨테트라스테아레이트/ FACI ASIA PACIFIC PTE LTD | 115-83-3 |
포스파이트 안정화제 (PS) |
트리스(2,4-디-t-부틸페닐)포스파이트 | IRGAFOS 168/ CIBA ADDITIVES BENELUX | 31570-04-4 |
특성 | 표준 | 조건 | 시편 유형 | 단위 |
용융 유동 속도 (MFR) |
ASTM D1238 | 260℃/2.16kg | Granule | g/10 min |
노치형 아이조드 (Notched Izod) |
ASTM D-256 | 23℃, 3.2 mm | 바(Bar)- 63.5 x 12.7 x 3.2 mm |
J/m |
노치형 아이조드 | ASTM D-256 | 10℃, 3.2 mm | 바-63.5 x 12.7 x 3.2 mm | J/m |
노치형 아이조드 | ASTM D-256 | 0℃, 3.2 mm | 바-63.5 x 12.7 x 3.2 mm | J/m |
노치형 아이조드 | ASTM D-256 | -10℃, 3.2 mm | 바-63.5 x 12.7 x 3.2 mm | J/m |
열변형 온도 (HDT) |
ASTM 648 | 0.45 MPa/3.2 mm | 바-127 x 12.7 x 3.2 mm | ℃ |
Vicat 연화점 | ASTM 1525 | 50 N - 120℃/hour | 바-127 x 12.7 x 3.2 mm | ℃ |
UL | UL 94 | 0.60 mm 두께 | 바-127 x 12.7 x 0.60 mm | V0, V1, V2 |
Claims (29)
- 폴리카보네이트 조성물로서, 상기 폴리카보네이트 조성물은,
(a) 20 중량% 내지 80 중량%의 제1 폴리카보네이트 성분;
(b) 비스페놀 A로부터 유도된 폴리카보네이트 블록, 및 하기 일반식(XVIII)의 디오가노폴리실록산 블록을 포함하는 0 중량% 초과 내지 25 중량%의 폴리실록산-폴리카보네이트 블록 코폴리머로서:
여기서 "x"는 40 내지 60의 정수이고, 상기 디오가노폴리실록산 블록은 비스페놀 A 폴리카보네이트 블록 코폴리머에 랜덤하게(randomly) 분산되면서 상기 폴리실록산-폴리카보네이트 블록 코폴리머 중의 실록산 함량이 20%이고, 상기 폴리실록산-폴리카보네이트 블록 코폴리머의 중량 평균 분자량이 비스페놀 A 폴리카보네이트 절대 분자량 표준(standards)을 사용하여 29,000 내지 31,000 달톤(daltons)인, 폴리실록산-폴리카보네이트 블록 코폴리머;
(c) 0 중량% 초과 내지 5 중량%의 충격 개질제;
(d) 0 중량% 초과 내지 5 중량%의 적하 방지제;
(e) 0 중량% 초과 내지 25 중량%의 난연제; 및
(f) 2-페닐-3,3-비스(4-하이드록시페닐)프탈이미딘(PPPBP)을 포함하는 고열(high heat) 폴리카보네이트 성분 0 중량% 초과 내지 30 중량%; 및
(g) 잔량의 1종 이상의 추가적인 폴리머 조성물 첨가제;를 포함하고,
상기 폴리카보네이트 조성물이 3.2 mm의 두께를 갖는 바(bar)에 대하여 ASTM D256에 따라 측정할 때 400 J/m 초과의 노치형 아이조드 충격 강도를 나타내고, 상기 폴리카보네이트 조성물이 0.60 mm의 두께를 갖는 화염 바(flame bar)에 대하여 측정할 때 V0의 UL-94 인화성 등급(flammability rating)을 나타내는 폴리카보네이트 조성물. - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 난연제가 비스페놀 A 디페닐포스페이트(bisphenol A diphenylphosphate)를 포함하는 폴리카보네이트 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 충격 개질제가 메틸 메타크릴레이트-부타디엔-스티렌 (MBS) 충격 개질제를 포함하는 폴리카보네이트 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 폴리카보네이트 조성물이 1000 ppm 미만의 브롬 및/또는 염소 함유 화합물을 포함하는 폴리카보네이트 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1 폴리카보네이트 성분이 2종 이상의 폴리카보네이트 폴리머의 블렌드를 포함하는 폴리카보네이트 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 적하 방지제는 플루오르화 폴리올레핀(fluorinated polyolefin) 적하 방지제를 포함하는 폴리카보네이트 조성물.
- 폴리카보네이트 조성물로서, 상기 폴리카보네이트 조성물은,
(a) 20 중량% 내지 80 중량%의 제1 폴리카보네이트 성분;
(b) 비스페놀 A로부터 유도된 폴리카보네이트 블록, 및 하기 일반식(XVIII)의 디오가노폴리실록산 블록을 포함하는 10 중량% 내지 25 중량%의 폴리실록산-폴리카보네이트 블록 코폴리머로서:
여기서 "x"는 40 내지 60의 정수이고, 상기 디오가노폴리실록산 블록은 비스페놀 A 폴리카보네이트 블록 코폴리머에 랜덤하게 분산되면서 상기 폴리실록산-폴리카보네이트 블록 코폴리머 중의 실록산 함량이 20%이고, 상기 폴리실록산-폴리카보네이트 블록 코폴리머의 중량 평균 분자량이 비스페놀 A 폴리카보네이트 절대 분자량 표준을 사용하여 29,000 내지 31,000 달톤인, 폴리실록산-폴리카보네이트 블록 코폴리머;
(c) 0 중량% 초과 내지 5 중량%의 메틸 메타크릴레이트-부타디엔-스티렌(MBS) 충격 개질제;
(d) 0 중량% 초과 내지 25 중량%의 비스페놀 A 디페닐포스페이트 난연제;
(e) 0 중량% 초과 내지 5 중량%의 적하 방지제; 및
(f) 2-페닐-3,3-비스(4-하이드록시페닐)프탈이미딘(PPPBP)을 포함하는 고열(high heat) 폴리카보네이트 성분 0 중량% 초과 내지 15 중량%; 및
(g) 잔량의 1종 이상의 추가적인 폴리머 조성물 첨가제;를 포함하고,
상기 폴리카보네이트 조성물이 3.2 mm의 두께를 갖는 바에 대하여 ASTM D256에 따라 측정할 때 400 J/m 초과의 노치형 아이조드 충격 강도를 나타내고, 상기 폴리카보네이트 조성물이 0.60 mm의 두께를 갖는 화염 바에 대하여 측정할 때 V0의 UL-94 인화성 등급을 나타내는 폴리카보네이트 조성물. - 제7항에 있어서, 상기 폴리카보네이트 조성물이 1000 ppm 미만의 브롬 및/또는 염소 함유 화합물을 포함하는 폴리카보네이트 조성물.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 제1 폴리카보네이트 성분이 2종 이상의 폴리카보네이트 폴리머의 블렌드를 포함하는 폴리카보네이트 조성물.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 적하 방지제는 플루오르화 폴리올레핀 적하 방지제를 포함하는 폴리카보네이트 조성물.
- 3.2 mm의 두께를 갖는 바에 대하여 ASTM D256에 따라 측정할 때 400 J/m 초과의 노치형 아이조드 충격 강도를 나타내는 폴리카보네이트 조성물의 제조방법으로서, 상기 폴리카보네이트 조성물이 0.60 mm의 두께를 갖는 화염 바에 대하여 측정할 때 V0의 UL-94 인화성 등급을 나타내고, 상기 폴리카보네이트 조성물의 제조방법은,
(a) 상기 폴리카보네이트 조성물의 20 중량% 내지 80 중량%의 양으로 배합되는 제1 폴리카보네이트 성분;
(b) 비스페놀 A로부터 유도된 폴리카보네이트 블록, 및 하기 일반식(XVIII)의 디오가노폴리실록산 블록을 포함하는 폴리실록산-폴리카보네이트 블록 코폴리머로서:
여기서 "x"는 40 내지 60의 정수이고, 상기 디오가노폴리실록산 블록은 비스페놀 A 폴리카보네이트 블록 코폴리머에 랜덤하게 분산되면서 상기 폴리실록산-폴리카보네이트 블록 코폴리머 중의 실록산 함량이 20%이고, 상기 폴리실록산-폴리카보네이트 블록 코폴리머의 중량 평균 분자량이 비스페놀 A 폴리카보네이트 절대 분자량 표준을 사용하여 29,000 내지 31,000 달톤이고, 상기 폴리실록산-폴리카보네이트 블록 코폴리머가 상기 폴리카보네이트 조성물의 0 중량% 초과 내지 25 중량%의 양으로 배합되는, 폴리실록산-폴리카보네이트 블록 코폴리머;
(c) 상기 폴리카보네이트 조성물의 0 중량% 초과 내지 5 중량%의 양으로 배합되는 충격 개질제;
(d) 상기 폴리카보네이트 조성물의 0 중량% 초과 내지 5 중량%의 양으로 배합되는 적하 방지제;
(e) 상기 폴리카보네이트 조성물의 0 중량% 초과 내지 25 중량%의 양으로 배합되는 난연제;
(f) 상기 폴리카보네이트 조성물의 0 중량% 초과 내지 30 중량%의 양으로 배합되는 2-페닐-3,3-비스(4-하이드록시페닐)프탈이미딘(PPPBP)을 포함하는 고열(high heat) 폴리카보네이트 성분; 및
(g) 잔량의 1종 이상의 추가적인 폴리머 조성물 첨가제;를 배합하는 단계를 포함하는 폴리카보네이트 조성물의 제조방법. - 제11항에 있어서, 상기 난연제가 비스페놀 A 디페닐포스페이트를 포함하는 폴리카보네이트 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 충격 개질제가 메틸 메타크릴레이트-부타디엔-스티렌 (MBS) 충격 개질제를 포함하는 폴리카보네이트 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 폴리카보네이트 조성물이 1000 ppm 미만의 브롬 및/또는 염소 함유 화합물을 포함하는 폴리카보네이트 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 제1 폴리카보네이트 성분이 2종 이상의 폴리카보네이트 폴리머의 블렌드를 포함하는 폴리카보네이트 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 적하 방지제가 플루오르화 폴리올레핀 적하 방지제를 포함하는 폴리카보네이트 조성물의 제조방법.
- 3.2 mm의 두께를 갖는 바에 대하여 ASTM D256에 따라 측정할 때 400 J/m 초과의 노치형 아이조드 충격 강도를 나타내는 폴리카보네이트 조성물의 제조방법으로서, 상기 폴리카보네이트 조성물이 0.60 mm의 두께를 갖는 화염 바에 대하여 측정할 때 V0의 UL-94 인화성 등급을 나타내고, 상기 폴리카보네이트 조성물의 제조방법은,
(a) 상기 폴리카보네이트 조성물의 20 중량% 내지 80 중량%의 양으로 배합되는 제1 폴리카보네이트 성분;
(b) 비스페놀 A로부터 유도된 폴리카보네이트 블록, 및 하기 일반식(XVIII)의 디오가노폴리실록산 블록을 포함하는 폴리실록산-폴리카보네이트 블록 코폴리머로서:
여기서 "x"는 40 내지 60의 정수이고, 상기 디오가노폴리실록산 블록은 비스페놀 A 폴리카보네이트 블록 코폴리머에 랜덤하게 분산되면서 상기 폴리실록산-폴리카보네이트 블록 코폴리머 중의 실록산 함량이 20%이고, 상기 폴리실록산-폴리카보네이트 블록 코폴리머의 중량 평균 분자량이 비스페놀 A 폴리카보네이트 절대 분자량 표준을 사용하여 29,000 내지 31,000 달톤이고, 상기 폴리실록산-폴리카보네이트 블록 코폴리머가 상기 폴리카보네이트 조성물의 0 중량% 초과 내지 25 중량%의 양으로 배합되는, 폴리실록산-폴리카보네이트 블록 코폴리머;
(c) 상기 폴리카보네이트 조성물의 0 중량% 초과 내지 5 중량%의 양으로 배합되는 메틸 메타크릴레이트-부타디엔-스티렌(MBS) 충격 개질제;
(d) 상기 폴리카보네이트 조성물의 0 중량% 초과 내지 5 중량%의 양으로 배합되는 적하 방지제;
(e) 상기 폴리카보네이트 조성물의 0 중량% 초과 내지 25 중량%의 양으로 배합되는 비스페놀 A 디페닐포스페이트 난연제;
(f) 상기 폴리카보네이트 조성물의 0 중량% 초과 내지 15 중량%의 양으로 배합되는 2-페닐-3,3-비스(4-하이드록시페닐)프탈이미딘(PPPBP)을 포함하는 고열(high heat) 폴리카보네이트 성분; 및
(g) 잔량의 1종 이상의 추가적인 폴리머 조성물 첨가제;를 배합하는 단계를 포함하는 폴리카보네이트 조성물의 제조방법. - 제17항에 있어서, 상기 폴리카보네이트 조성물이 1000 ppm 미만의 브롬 및/또는 염소 함유 화합물을 포함하는 폴리카보네이트 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제17항에 있어서, 상기 제1 폴리카보네이트 성분이 2종 이상의 폴리카보네이트 폴리머의 블렌드를 포함하는 폴리카보네이트 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제17항에 있어서, 상기 적하 방지제가 플루오르화 폴리올레핀 적하 방지제를 포함하는 폴리카보네이트 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제1항 또는 제7항의 상기 폴리카보네이트 조성물을 포함하는 제조 물품.
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