KR101947854B1 - 액정표시장치, 편광판 및 편광자 보호 필름 - Google Patents
액정표시장치, 편광판 및 편광자 보호 필름 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101947854B1 KR101947854B1 KR1020147016781A KR20147016781A KR101947854B1 KR 101947854 B1 KR101947854 B1 KR 101947854B1 KR 1020147016781 A KR1020147016781 A KR 1020147016781A KR 20147016781 A KR20147016781 A KR 20147016781A KR 101947854 B1 KR101947854 B1 KR 101947854B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- film
- retardation
- liquid crystal
- protective film
- polarizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000000295 emission spectrum Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 210000002858 crystal cell Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 11
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 11
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000001748 luminescence spectrum Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 5
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- JNDMLEXHDPKVFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;oxygen(2-);yttrium(3+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Y+3] JNDMLEXHDPKVFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910019901 yttrium aluminum garnet Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010724 Wisteria floribunda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002223 garnet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012770 industrial material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001140 1,4-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:2])=C([H])C([H])=C1[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- IYAZLDLPUNDVAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1 IYAZLDLPUNDVAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHBUSJPKDGHRSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-3,1-benzoxazin-4-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(CCCC)=NC2=C1 PHBUSJPKDGHRSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFDVRNFTFXKZCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-6-[2-(3-tert-butyl-2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)-5-chlorobenzotriazol-4-yl]-4-methylphenol Chemical compound OC1=C(C=C(C=C1C(C)(C)C)C)N1N=C2C(=N1)C=CC(=C2C1=C(C(=CC(=C1)C)C(C)(C)C)O)Cl LFDVRNFTFXKZCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BKZXZGWHTRCFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-6-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O BKZXZGWHTRCFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CARJPEPCULYFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-Sulfo-1,3-benzenedicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1 CARJPEPCULYFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZVHEAJQGPRDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 GZVHEAJQGPRDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002284 Cellulose triacetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052771 Terbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-triacetyloxy-2-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1)OC(C)=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007754 air knife coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001339 alkali metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001341 alkaline earth metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007611 bar coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- WXNRYSGJLQFHBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)methanone Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1O WXNRYSGJLQFHBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SODJJEXAWOSSON-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)methanone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1O SODJJEXAWOSSON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQUNFJULCYSSOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisoctrizole Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=NN1C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C=2)C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)O)=C1O FQUNFJULCYSSOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003851 corona treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004313 glare Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007756 gravure coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hectorite Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Mg+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]([O-])(O1)O[Si]1([O-])O2 KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000271 hectorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940097364 magnesium acetate tetrahydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XKPKPGCRSHFTKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;diacetate;tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Mg+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O XKPKPGCRSHFTKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonaoxidotritungsten Chemical compound O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007763 reverse roll coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbium atom Chemical compound [Tb] GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- WVLBCYQITXONBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl phosphate Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)OC WVLBCYQITXONBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133528—Polarisers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
- G02B5/3083—Birefringent or phase retarding elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133528—Polarisers
- G02F1/133531—Polarisers characterised by the arrangement of polariser or analyser axes
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Polarising Elements (AREA)
Abstract
백라이트 광원, 2개의 편광판 및 상기 2개의 편광판 사이에 배치된 액정셀을 갖는 액정표시장치로서,
상기 백라이트 광원은 연속적인 발광 스펙트럼을 갖는 백색 광원이고,
상기 2개의 편광판은 각각 편광자와 그 양측의 보호 필름으로 이루어지며,
상기 양측의 보호 필름의 적어도 한쪽은 3,000~30,000 nm의 리타데이션을 갖는 배향 폴리에스테르 필름이고,
상기 2개의 편광판을 구성하는 배향 폴리에스테르 필름의 배향 주축은 서로 대략 평행인
액정표시장치.
Description
Claims (5)
- 백라이트 광원, 2개의 편광판 및 상기 2개의 편광판 사이에 배치된 액정셀을 갖는 액정표시장치로서,
상기 백라이트 광원은 연속적인 발광 스펙트럼을 갖는 백색 광원이고,
상기 2개의 편광판은 각각 편광자에 3,000~30,000 nm의 리타데이션을 갖는 배향 폴리에스테르 필름이 적층된 구성이며,
상기 액정셀보다도 광원 측에 배치된 편광판을 구성하는 배향 폴리에스테르 필름의 배향 주축과 상기 액정셀보다도 시인 측에 배치되는 편광판을 구성하는 폴리에스테르 필름의 배향 주축이 이루는 각이 -15°~+15°인 액정표시장치. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 배향 폴리에스테르 필름의 리타데이션과 두께방향 리타데이션의 비(Re/Rth)가 0.2 이상 1.2 이하인 액정표시장치. - 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 연속적인 발광 스펙트럼을 갖는 백색 광원이 백색 발광 다이오드인 액정표시장치. - 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 폴리에스테르 필름이 3층 이상으로 이루어지고,
최외층 이외의 층에 자외선 흡수제를 함유하며,
380 nm의 광선 투과율이 20% 이하인
액정표시장치. - 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 2개의 편광판은 각각 편광자와 그 양측의 보호 필름으로 이루어지며, 상기 양측의 보호 필름의 적어도 한쪽이 상기 배향 폴리에스테르 필름인 액정표시장치.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011259848 | 2011-11-29 | ||
JPJP-P-2011-259848 | 2011-11-29 | ||
PCT/JP2012/080561 WO2013080948A1 (ja) | 2011-11-29 | 2012-11-27 | 液晶表示装置、偏光板および偏光子保護フィルム |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20140104444A KR20140104444A (ko) | 2014-08-28 |
KR101947854B1 true KR101947854B1 (ko) | 2019-02-13 |
Family
ID=48535403
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020147016781A Active KR101947854B1 (ko) | 2011-11-29 | 2012-11-27 | 액정표시장치, 편광판 및 편광자 보호 필름 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5614506B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101947854B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN103959149B (ko) |
TW (1) | TWI502257B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2013080948A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI580994B (zh) * | 2012-05-15 | 2017-05-01 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | A laminated substrate, a laminate, a polarizing plate, a liquid crystal display panel, and an image display device |
KR20150027684A (ko) | 2013-08-29 | 2015-03-12 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 편광판, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 액정표시장치 |
JP2015108808A (ja) * | 2013-10-23 | 2015-06-11 | 日東電工株式会社 | 積層体 |
JP6843491B2 (ja) * | 2014-02-17 | 2021-03-17 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 積層体、積層体の製造方法、画像表示装置、画像表示装置の製造方法及び偏光板の光透過率改善方法 |
KR101758432B1 (ko) | 2014-08-29 | 2017-07-17 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 편광판 및 이를 포함하는 액정표시장치 |
JP6521216B2 (ja) * | 2014-11-25 | 2019-05-29 | 東洋紡株式会社 | 液晶表示装置及び偏光板 |
JP6032385B1 (ja) * | 2015-03-04 | 2016-11-30 | 東洋紡株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
JP6812656B2 (ja) * | 2015-04-10 | 2021-01-13 | 東洋紡株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
CN113126355A (zh) * | 2015-07-16 | 2021-07-16 | 东洋纺株式会社 | 液晶显示装置和偏光板 |
JP2017107152A (ja) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-15 | 東洋紡株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
JP2017062500A (ja) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-03-30 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 偏光板、偏光板の製造方法、画像表示装置、画像表示装置の製造方法及び偏光板の光透過率改善方法 |
CN110546553B (zh) * | 2017-04-28 | 2022-07-05 | 株式会社Lg化学 | 光调制装置 |
KR20210039327A (ko) * | 2018-07-31 | 2021-04-09 | 도요보 가부시키가이샤 | 편광자 보호용 폴리에스테르 필름 및 액정 표시 장치 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010096948A (ja) * | 2008-10-16 | 2010-04-30 | Seiko Epson Corp | 光学フィルム、液晶装置の製造方法 |
JP2011215646A (ja) * | 2011-07-22 | 2011-10-27 | Keio Gijuku | 液晶表示装置の視認性改善方法、及びそれを用いた液晶表示装置 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58143305A (ja) * | 1982-02-22 | 1983-08-25 | Hitachi Ltd | 表示パネル |
JPS5977401A (ja) * | 1982-09-22 | 1984-05-02 | Nitto Electric Ind Co Ltd | 偏光板 |
JPS6026304A (ja) * | 1983-07-22 | 1985-02-09 | Nitto Electric Ind Co Ltd | 偏光板 |
JP2004226591A (ja) * | 2003-01-22 | 2004-08-12 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 液晶表示装置および偏光板 |
TW200712579A (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2007-04-01 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Protective film for polarizing plate and polarizing plate |
JP2010243630A (ja) * | 2009-04-02 | 2010-10-28 | Mitsubishi Plastics Inc | 偏光板保護用ポリエステルフィルム |
KR20100106838A (ko) * | 2009-03-24 | 2010-10-04 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | 복합구성 편광판 세트 및 이를 포함하는 면상 스위칭 모드 액정표시장치 |
JP4888853B2 (ja) * | 2009-11-12 | 2012-02-29 | 学校法人慶應義塾 | 液晶表示装置の視認性改善方法、及びそれを用いた液晶表示装置 |
JP5377252B2 (ja) * | 2009-11-27 | 2013-12-25 | 日東電工株式会社 | 画像表示装置 |
-
2012
- 2012-11-27 WO PCT/JP2012/080561 patent/WO2013080948A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2012-11-27 CN CN201280058791.2A patent/CN103959149B/zh active Active
- 2012-11-27 KR KR1020147016781A patent/KR101947854B1/ko active Active
- 2012-11-27 JP JP2013547151A patent/JP5614506B2/ja active Active
- 2012-11-28 TW TW101144457A patent/TWI502257B/zh active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010096948A (ja) * | 2008-10-16 | 2010-04-30 | Seiko Epson Corp | 光学フィルム、液晶装置の製造方法 |
JP2011215646A (ja) * | 2011-07-22 | 2011-10-27 | Keio Gijuku | 液晶表示装置の視認性改善方法、及びそれを用いた液晶表示装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW201329584A (zh) | 2013-07-16 |
CN103959149A (zh) | 2014-07-30 |
JP5614506B2 (ja) | 2014-10-29 |
WO2013080948A1 (ja) | 2013-06-06 |
CN103959149B (zh) | 2017-03-08 |
TWI502257B (zh) | 2015-10-01 |
JPWO2013080948A1 (ja) | 2015-04-27 |
KR20140104444A (ko) | 2014-08-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR101737679B1 (ko) | 액정표시장치, 편광판 및 편광자 보호 필름 | |
KR101947854B1 (ko) | 액정표시장치, 편광판 및 편광자 보호 필름 | |
KR101699497B1 (ko) | 액정표시장치, 편광판 및 편광자 보호 필름 | |
KR101833582B1 (ko) | 3차원 화상표시 대응 액정표시장치에 적합한 편광판 및 액정표시장치 | |
KR102097392B1 (ko) | 액정표시장치, 편광판 및 편광자 보호 필름 | |
KR20160007548A (ko) | 액정표시장치, 편광판 및 편광자 보호 필름 | |
JP6965746B2 (ja) | 液晶表示装置及び偏光板 | |
KR101813438B1 (ko) | 액정표시장치 | |
JP6874298B2 (ja) | 液晶表示装置 | |
JP6874297B2 (ja) | 液晶表示装置 | |
HK1181856A (zh) | 液晶顯示裝置、偏振板及偏振片保護膜 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PA0105 | International application |
Patent event date: 20140619 Patent event code: PA01051R01D Comment text: International Patent Application |
|
PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 20171013 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application |
|
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20180608 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
PE0701 | Decision of registration |
Patent event code: PE07011S01D Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event date: 20181218 |
|
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
Comment text: Registration of Establishment Patent event date: 20190207 Patent event code: PR07011E01D |
|
PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
Payment date: 20190207 End annual number: 3 Start annual number: 1 |
|
PG1601 | Publication of registration | ||
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20220103 Start annual number: 4 End annual number: 4 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20240102 Start annual number: 6 End annual number: 6 |