KR101849684B1 - 샤르코-마리-투스병 제2형의 원인 유전자로서 morc2 및 이를 이용한 상기 질병의 진단방법 - Google Patents
샤르코-마리-투스병 제2형의 원인 유전자로서 morc2 및 이를 이용한 상기 질병의 진단방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101849684B1 KR101849684B1 KR1020160143417A KR20160143417A KR101849684B1 KR 101849684 B1 KR101849684 B1 KR 101849684B1 KR 1020160143417 A KR1020160143417 A KR 1020160143417A KR 20160143417 A KR20160143417 A KR 20160143417A KR 101849684 B1 KR101849684 B1 KR 101849684B1
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 정상인(상단)과 CMT2 환자(하단)에서 세 가지 MORC2 변이 위치 즉, c.74C>T, c.209G>T 및 c.568C>T를 포함하는 염기서열 크로마토그램이다.
도 3은 척추동물 종인 인간(Homo sapiens; NP_055756.1), 집쥐(Rattus norvegicus; XP_006251260.1), 개(Canis lupus familiaris; XP_013963294.1) 소(Bos Taurus; NP_001193480.1), 닭(Gallus gallus; XP_015130866.1), 제노푸스(Xenopus tropicalis; NP_001076826.1), 제브라피쉬(Danio rerio; NP_001003994.1)에서 MORC2 돌연변이 부위와 주변 아미노산 서열의 보존 분석 결과이다.
도 4는 MORC2 돌연변이 부위 c.74C(p.25S), c.209G(p.70R) 및 c.568(p.190R)를 포함하는 주변 뉴클레오티드 서열을 나타낸 도면이다.
도 5는 MORC2 변이를 갖는 CMT2 환자에서 허벅지 및 종아리의 축면 MRI 촬영 결과를 나타낸 도이다: (A) p.S25L 변이를 갖는 환자 FC288이 3세일 때, 허벅지의 MRI 촬영 결과; (B) p.S25L 변이를 갖는 환자 FC288이 3세일 때, 종아리의 MRI 촬영 결과; (C) p.S25L 변이를 갖는 환자 FC288이 10세일 때, 허벅지의 MRI 촬영 결과; (D) p.S25L 변이를 갖는 환자 FC288이 10세일 때, 종아리의 MRI 촬영 결과; (E) p.R190W 변이를 갖는 환자 FC456이 19세일 때, 허벅지의 MRI 촬영 결과; 및 (F) p.R190W 변이를 갖는 환자 FC456이 19세일 때, 종아리의 MRI 촬영 결과.
가족 | 변이 | 한국인 대조군 (n=300) |
dbSNP146 | 1000G | ExAC | ESP | 인 실리코 분석 | GERP | ||
뉴클레오티드 | 아미노산 | PP2 | Mu | |||||||
FC171, FC288 | c.74C>T | p.S25L | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | 0.000000 | 0.00000 | 1 | 0.7891 | 5.62 |
FC664 | c.209G>T | p.R70L | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.975 | 0.1938 | 4.13 |
FC456 | c.568C>T | p.R190W | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 1 | -0.9109 | 2.13 |
분류 | 변이 | AA 변이 | dsSNP146 | 1000G | ESP | ExAC | 비고 |
Likely benign | c.303G>T | p.E101D | rs186458188 | 0.0014 | 0.0000 | 0.0006 | 드문 다형성 변이체 |
Likely benign | c.440A>G | p.N147S | rs76273991 | 0.0088 | 0.0000 | 0.0025 | 드문 다형성 변이체 |
Likely benign | c.516G>T | p.K172N | 보고되지 않음 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 발병 구성원과 함께 분리되지 않음 |
Likely benign | c.2492G>A | p.R831H | rs202243108 | 0.0002 | 0.0000 | 0.0001 | 드문 다형성 변이체 |
환자 (성별) | FC171 (M) | FC288 (F) | FC456 (M) | FC664 (M) |
아미노산 변경 | p.S25L | p.S25L | p.R190W | p.R70L |
시험 연령 | 13세 | 10세 | 19세 | 30세 |
발병 연령 | 9개월 | 6개월 | 11세 | 14세 |
발병 증상 | 전반적인 근육긴장저하 | 전반적인 근육긴장저하 | 원위근육 약화 | 원위근육 약화 |
근육 약화 (U/L)a | +++/+++ | +++/+++ | +/++ | +/++ |
감각 손실 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
심부반사소실 | 없음 | 없음 | 없음 | 없음 |
다른 특징 | 발달 지연, 척추측만증 | 발달 지연, 백내장, 척추측만증, 이형증의 얼굴 | 청력 손실, 목 약화, 척추측만증, VEP 비정상 | 청력 손실, 목 약화 |
기능적 상태 | 전동 휠체어, 취수 | 전동 휠체어, 취수 | 경련, 취수, 발뒤꿈치로 설 수 없음 | 경련, 취수, 발뒤꿈치로 설 수 없음 |
FDS | 7 | 7 | 3 | 3 |
CMTNS | 28 | 32 | 15 | 14 |
뇌 MRI | 정상 | 정상 | 정상 | ND |
아랫다리 MRI | ND | 두드러진 가자미근(soleus muscle) 관여 | 두드러진 전경골근(tibialis anterior) 및 비골근(peronei muscles) 관여 | ND |
운동신경전도시험 (CMAP/MNCV) | ||||
정중신경 (mV/m/s) | 0.4/38.5 | 1.6/40.6 | 1.9/46.5 | 7.5/48.7 |
척골신경 (mV/m/s) | 0.2/38.5 | 0.8/44.8 | 5.6/53.7 | 6.2/46.3 |
비골신경 (mV/m/s) | 0.6/24.9 | 0.3/31.0 | 1.1/36.3 | 1.1/36.4 |
감각신경전도시험 (SNAP/SNCV) | ||||
정중신경 (μV/m/s) | 5.6/32.4 | A/A | A/A | 10.1/27.9 |
척골신경 (μV/m/s) | 10.8/24.5 | A/A | A/A | 12.4/25.3 |
비복신경 (μV/m/s) | A/A | A/A | A/A | A/A |
Claims (20)
- 서열번호 1의 아미노산 서열에서 70번 위치의 아르기닌(R)이 류신(L)으로 치환된 아미노산 서열로 이루어진 MORC2 단백질 변이체.
- 청구항 1에 따른 MORC2 단백질 변이체를 코딩하는 폴리뉴클레오티드.
- 청구항 2에 있어서, 서열번호 2의 뉴클레오티드 서열에서 209번 위치의 구아닌(G)이 티민(T)으로 치환된 뉴클레오티드 서열로 이루어진 폴리뉴클레오티드.
- 서열번호 1의 아미노산 서열에서 70번 위치의 아르기닌(R)이 류신(L)으로 치환된 아미노산 서열로 이루어진 단백질, 또는
서열번호 2의 뉴클레오티드 서열에서 209번 위치의 구아닌(G)이 티민(T)으로 치환된 뉴클레오티드 서열로 이루어진 폴리뉴클레오티드를 특이적으로 검출할 수 있는 제제를 포함하는,
샤르코-마리-투스병 제2형(Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2: CMT2)의 발병 여부 또는 그 발병의 위험을 진단하기 위한 조성물. - 청구항 4에 있어서, 상기 단백질을 특이적으로 검출할 수 있는 제제는 R70L 변이 부위를 특이적으로 검출할 수 있는 제제인 것인 조성물.
- 청구항 4에 있어서, 상기 단백질을 특이적으로 검출할 수 있는 제제는 항체인 것인 조성물.
- 청구항 4에 있어서, 상기 폴리뉴클레오티드를 특이적으로 검출할 수 있는 제제는 209G>T 변이 부위를 특이적으로 검출할 수 있는 제제인 것인 조성물.
- 청구항 4에 있어서, 상기 폴리뉴클레오티드를 특이적으로 검출할 수 있는 제제는 프라이머, 프로브 또는 안티센스 핵산인 것인 조성물.
- 청구항 8에 있어서, 상기 안티센스 핵산은 상기 폴리뉴클레오티드 또는 그의 단편, 또는 이들에 상보적인 것인 조성물.
- 청구항 9에 있어서, 상기 단편은 10개 이상의 뉴클레오티드를 갖는 것인 조성물.
- 청구항 4 내지 10 중 어느 한 항의 조성물을 포함하는 CMT2의 발병 여부 또는 그 발병의 위험을 진단하기 위한 키트.
- 청구항 11에 있어서, 상기 키트는 RT-PCR 키트, 마이크로어레이 칩 키트 또는 단백질 칩 키트인 것인 키트.
- CMT2를 진단하거나 발병 위험도를 예측하기 위한 정보를 제공하기 위하여, 개체로부터 분리된 생물학적 시료에서,
서열번호 1의 아미노산 서열에서 70번 위치의 아르기닌(R)이 류신(L)으로 치환된 아미노산 서열로 이루어진 단백질, 또는
서열번호 2의 뉴클레오티드 서열에서 209번 위치의 구아닌(G)이 티민(T)으로 치환된 뉴클레오티드 서열로 이루어진 폴리뉴클레오티드를 검출하는 방법. - 청구항 13에 있어서, 상기 단백질을 특이적으로 검출할 수 있는 제제를 사용하여 검출하는 것인 방법.
- 청구항 14에 있어서, 상기 단백질을 특이적으로 검출할 수 있는 제제는 R70L 변이 부위를 특이적으로 검출할 수 있는 제제인 것인 방법.
- 청구항 14에 있어서, 상기 단백질을 특이적으로 검출할 수 있는 제제는 항체인 것인 방법.
- 청구항 13에 있어서, 상기 단백질을 검출하는 분석법은 웨스턴 블랏팅, ELISA, 방사선 면역분석법, 방사선 면역확산법, 오우크테로니(Ouchterlony) 면역확산법, 로케트 면역전기영동, 면역조직화학염색, 면역침전분석, 보체고정분석, FACS 또는 단백질 칩인 것인 방법.
- 청구항 13에 있어서, 상기 폴리뉴클레오티드의 209G>T 변이 부위를 특이적으로 검출할 수 있는 제제를 사용하여 검출하는 것인 방법.
- 청구항 18에 있어서, 상기 폴리뉴클레오티드의 209G>T 변이 부위를 특이적으로 검출할 수 있는 제제는 프라이머, 프로브 또는 안티센스 핵산인 것인 방법.
- 청구항 13에 있어서, 상기 폴리뉴클레오티드를 검출하는 분석법은 역전사 중합효소반응, 경쟁적 역전사 중합효소반응, 실시간 역전사 중합효소반응, RNase 보호 분석법(RPA), 노던 블랏팅 또는 DNA 칩인 것인 방법.
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