KR101800566B1 - 탄화규소 반도체 장치 - Google Patents
탄화규소 반도체 장치 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101800566B1 KR101800566B1 KR1020167009871A KR20167009871A KR101800566B1 KR 101800566 B1 KR101800566 B1 KR 101800566B1 KR 1020167009871 A KR1020167009871 A KR 1020167009871A KR 20167009871 A KR20167009871 A KR 20167009871A KR 101800566 B1 KR101800566 B1 KR 101800566B1
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- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 223
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 22
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910005883 NiSi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005468 ion implantation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- PFNQVRZLDWYSCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (fluoren-9-ylideneamino) n-naphthalen-1-ylcarbamate Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2C1=NOC(=O)NC1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 PFNQVRZLDWYSCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium nitride Chemical compound [Ga]#N JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004770 chalcogenides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 실시 형태에 관한 탄화규소 반도체 장치의 단면 구조를 나타내는 도면이다.
도 3은 실시 형태에 관한 탄화규소 반도체 장치의 단면 구조를 나타내는 도면이다.
도 4는 실시 형태에 관한 탄화규소 반도체 장치의 단면 구조를 나타내는 도면이다.
도 5는 실시 형태에 관한 탄화규소 반도체 장치의 단면 구조를 나타내는 도면이다.
도 6은 실시 형태에 관한 탄화규소 반도체 장치의 단면 구조를 나타내는 도면이다.
도 7은 실시 형태에 관한 탄화규소 반도체 장치의 단면 구조를 나타내는 도면이다.
도 8은 실시 형태에 관한 탄화규소 반도체 장치의 단면 구조를 나타내는 도면이다.
도 9는 실시 형태에 관한 탄화규소 반도체 장치의 단면 구조를 나타내는 도면이다.
도 10은 실시 형태에 관한 탄화규소 반도체 장치의 단면 구조를 나타내는 도면이다.
도 11은 실시 형태에 관한 탄화규소 반도체 장치의 제조 공정을 나타내는 도면이다.
도 12는 실시 형태에 관한 탄화규소 반도체 장치의 제조 공정을 나타내는 도면이다.
도 13은 실시 형태에 관한 탄화규소 반도체 장치의 제조 공정을 나타내는 도면이다.
도 14는 실시 형태에 관한 탄화규소 반도체 장치의 제조 공정을 나타내는 도면이다.
도 15는 실시 형태에 관한 탄화규소 반도체 장치의 제조 공정을 나타내는 도면이다.
도 16은 전제 기술에 관한 탄화규소 반도체 장치의 단면 구조를 나타내는 도면이다.
도 17은 전제 기술에 관한 탄화규소 반도체 장치의 단면 구조를 나타내는 도면이다.
2 : 에피택셜층
3, 3a, 3c : 트렌치
4, 4a, 4c : 웰층
5 : 소스 영역
6 : 드레인 전극
7, 7a, 7b, 7c, 7d : 게이트 산화막
8, 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d : 게이트 전극
9 : 콘택트 영역
10 : 실리사이드막
11, 11a, 11c : 층간 절연막
12, 12a, 12c : 소스 전극
13, 13a : 표층 불순물층
14 : 상층 불순물층
20 : 레지스트
Claims (7)
- 제 1 도전형의 탄화규소 반도체 기판상에 형성된, 제 1 도전형의 에피택셜층과,
상기 에피택셜층 표층에 부분적으로 형성된 트렌치와,
상기 트렌치의 측면 및 저면을 따라 형성된, 제 2 도전형의 웰층과,
상기 트렌치의 저면에 있어서의 상기 웰층 표층에 형성된, 제 1 도전형의 소스 영역과,
상기 트렌치의 측면을 따라 형성되고, 또한, 일단이 상기 소스 영역에 도달하도록 형성된 게이트 절연막과,
상기 트렌치의 측면을 따라 형성되고, 또한, 상기 게이트 절연막상에 형성된 게이트 전극과,
상기 소스 영역상에 형성된 소스 전극과,
상기 탄화규소 반도체 기판 이면에 형성된 드레인 전극
을 구비하고,
상기 웰층의 일단이, 상기 에피택셜층 표층의 상기 트렌치가 형성되어 있지 않은 트렌치 비형성 영역에 도달하도록 형성되고,
상기 게이트 절연막이, 상기 트렌치 비형성 영역의 상기 웰층상에 있어서도 형성되고,
상기 트렌치 비형성 영역의 상기 웰층의 상면에 있어서의 표층으로부터 상기 에피택셜층의 상면에 있어서의 표층에 도달하도록 형성된, 제 1 도전형의 표층 불순물층을 더 구비하고,
상기 표층 불순물층이, 상기 에피택셜층보다 높은 불순물 농도를 갖는
것을 특징으로 하는 탄화규소 반도체 장치.
- 제 1 도전형의 탄화규소 반도체 기판상에 형성된, 제 1 도전형의 에피택셜층과,
상기 에피택셜층 표층에 부분적으로 형성된 트렌치와,
상기 트렌치의 측면 및 저면을 따라 형성된, 제 2 도전형의 웰층과,
상기 트렌치의 저면에 있어서의 상기 웰층 표층에 형성된, 제 1 도전형의 소스 영역과,
상기 트렌치의 측면을 따라 형성되고, 또한, 일단이 상기 소스 영역에 도달하도록 형성된 게이트 절연막과,
상기 트렌치의 측면을 따라 형성되고, 또한, 상기 게이트 절연막상에 형성된 게이트 전극과,
상기 소스 영역상에 형성된 소스 전극과,
상기 탄화규소 반도체 기판 이면에 형성된 드레인 전극
을 구비하고,
상기 웰층의 일단이, 상기 에피택셜층 표층의 상기 트렌치가 형성되어 있지 않은 트렌치 비형성 영역에 도달하도록 형성되고,
상기 게이트 절연막이, 상기 트렌치 비형성 영역의 상기 웰층상에 있어서도 형성되고,
상기 트렌치의 측면 및 상기 트렌치 비형성 영역에 있어서의 상기 에피택셜층 상층에 형성된, 제 1 도전형의 상층 불순물층을 더 구비하고,
상기 상층 불순물층이, 상기 에피택셜층보다 높은 불순물 농도를 갖고, 또한, 상기 웰층보다 두껍게 형성되어 있는
것을 특징으로 하는 탄화규소 반도체 장치.
- 제 1 도전형의 탄화규소 반도체 기판상에 형성된, 제 1 도전형의 에피택셜층과,
상기 에피택셜층 표층에 부분적으로 형성된 트렌치와,
상기 트렌치의 측면 및 저면을 따라 형성된, 제 2 도전형의 웰층과,
상기 트렌치의 저면에 있어서의 상기 웰층 표층에 형성된, 제 1 도전형의 소스 영역과,
상기 트렌치의 측면을 따라 형성되고, 또한, 일단이 상기 소스 영역에 도달하도록 형성된 게이트 절연막과,
상기 트렌치의 측면을 따라 형성되고, 또한, 상기 게이트 절연막상에 형성된 게이트 전극과,
상기 소스 영역상에 형성된 소스 전극과,
상기 탄화규소 반도체 기판 이면에 형성된 드레인 전극
을 구비하고,
상기 게이트 전극이, 상기 에피택셜층 표층의 상기 트렌치가 형성되어 있지 않은 트렌치 비형성 영역에 있어서의, 상기 웰층이 형성되어 있지 않은 상기 에피택셜층상에 있어서는 형성되어 있지 않은
것을 특징으로 하는 탄화규소 반도체 장치.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 웰층의 일단이, 상기 에피택셜층 표층의 상기 트렌치가 형성되어 있지 않은 트렌치 비형성 영역에 도달하도록 형성되고,
상기 게이트 절연막이, 상기 트렌치 비형성 영역의 상기 웰층상에 있어서도 형성되고,
상기 게이트 절연막의 두께는, 상기 트렌치 비형성 영역의 상기 웰층상에 형성된 부분이, 상기 트렌치의 측면을 따라 형성된 부분보다 두꺼운
것을 특징으로 하는 탄화규소 반도체 장치.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 트렌치의 측면이, 상기 에피택셜층 표면과 직교하는 방향으로 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄화규소 반도체 장치.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,
상기 게이트 전극이, 상기 에피택셜층 표층의 상기 트렌치가 형성되어 있지 않은 트렌치 비형성 영역의 상기 웰층상에 있어서도 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 탄화규소 반도체 장치. - 삭제
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