KR101793487B1 - Butyl sealant composition having excellent adhesive property and workability - Google Patents
Butyl sealant composition having excellent adhesive property and workability Download PDFInfo
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- KR101793487B1 KR101793487B1 KR1020170016312A KR20170016312A KR101793487B1 KR 101793487 B1 KR101793487 B1 KR 101793487B1 KR 1020170016312 A KR1020170016312 A KR 1020170016312A KR 20170016312 A KR20170016312 A KR 20170016312A KR 101793487 B1 KR101793487 B1 KR 101793487B1
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- South Korea
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- sealant composition
- workability
- butyl sealant
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- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 title abstract description 52
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title description 7
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- VHOQXEIFYTTXJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutylene-isoprene copolymer Chemical compound CC(C)=C.CC(=C)C=C VHOQXEIFYTTXJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 16
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003578 releasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- YXMVRBZGTJFMLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylsilane Chemical compound CCCC[SiH3] YXMVRBZGTJFMLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001881 scanning electron acoustic microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/10—Materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
- C09K2200/02—Inorganic compounds
- C09K2200/0204—Elements
- C09K2200/0208—Carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
- C09K2200/02—Inorganic compounds
- C09K2200/0239—Oxides, hydroxides, carbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
- C09K2200/02—Inorganic compounds
- C09K2200/0243—Silica-rich compounds, e.g. silicates, cement, glass
- C09K2200/0247—Silica
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
- C09K2200/04—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
- C09K2200/0441—Carboxylic acids, salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
- C09K2200/06—Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers
- C09K2200/0615—Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
Abstract
Description
개시된 내용은 점착성 및 작업성이 우수한 부틸 실란트 조성물에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 수밀성, 기밀성, 점착성 및 형태안정성이 우수할 뿐만 아니라, 고온에서 우수한 유동성 및 토출성을 나타내기 때문에 차량의 바닥 차체 프레임과 같은 복잡한 형상을 나타내는 부재에 간편하게 시공할 수 있는 점착성 및 작업성이 우수한 부틸 실란트 조성물에 관한 것이다.More particularly, the present invention relates to a butylsilane composition having excellent watertightness, airtightness, adhesiveness, and shape stability, and exhibiting excellent fluidity and dischargeability at a high temperature. Therefore, And which can be easily applied to a member having a complicated shape such as a shape and a shape.
실란트는 각종 부재의 조인트나 갈라진 틈(SEAM)에 대한 수밀, 기밀을 유지하기 위하여 충진되는 물질을 말하는 것으로, 부재에 대한 우수한 접착성 및 탄성을 가지고 부재를 고정시켜 부재의 내구성을 증진시키는 목적으로 사용된다.A sealant is a material that is filled to maintain watertightness and air tightness against joints and cracks (SEAM) of various members. The sealant is used to fix a member with excellent adhesion and elasticity to the member and to improve the durability of the member Is used.
실란트의 구비 조건으로는 우수한 내후성, 용이한 작업성, 부재에 대한 우수한 부착성 및 상응성, 우수한 내수성과 내약품성, 계절에 관계없이 양호한 접착성과 적정한 가사시간(Tack free time) 및 경화성을 유지해야하고, 장기간에 걸쳐 강인한 응집력을 발휘하고 재질의 악화 변이가 없어야 한다.Sealants are required to have good weatherability, easy workability, excellent adhesion and compatibility with members, excellent water resistance and chemical resistance, good adhesion regardless of the season, good tack free time and curability And exhibit a strong cohesion over a long period of time, and there should be no variation in material deterioration.
종래의 토목, 건축, 기계, 자동차, 항공, 선박, 전기, 전자 등의 모든 산업 분야에서 주요 구조물이나 부품에 사용되었던 밀봉, 접합 및 충전제 겸용 실란트는 열에 약하므로 고온에서는 유동성이 크고 반대로 저온에서는 점착성이나 접착성이 없어지거나 약해지므로 그 제품을 사용한 밀봉부위나 접착부위가 경화로 인해 균열이 발생되므로 수밀성(수분침투 방지를 위해 치밀하게 밀착되는 작용)이나 기밀성(공기, 가스의 침투 방지를 위해 치밀하게 밀착되는 작용)이 취약하거나 아예 접착부위나 밀봉부위 또는 충전부위가 탈리되는 현상이 일어날 수 있는 문제점이 있었다.The sealant, sealant, and filler sealant used in major structures and parts in all industrial fields such as civil engineering, construction, machinery, automobile, aviation, ship, electric and electronic industries have a high fluidity at high temperatures, (Adhesion to prevent moisture penetration) or airtightness (to prevent penetration of air and gas) because of cracking due to hardening of the sealing part or the bonding part using the product, Or a phenomenon that the sealing portion or the charging portion is removed may occur.
또한, 종래에 실란트 중 차량의 바닥 차체 프레임에 적용되는 제품은 테이프 형태가 주로 사용되었는데, 테이프 형태의 실란트는 차량의 바닥 차체 프레임과 같이 복잡한 형상을 나타내는 부재에 시공하는 과정이 복잡하고, 부재에 적용한 이후에는 잔사로 인한 끈적임 현상으로 재시공이 어려운 문제점이 있었다.In the past, the product of the sealant, which is applied to the bottom vehicle body frame of a vehicle, has been mainly used in the form of a tape. The tape-like sealant is complicated in the process of applying the sealant to a member having a complicated shape, After application, there is a problem that it is difficult to re-work due to stickiness due to residue.
개시된 내용은 수밀성, 기밀성, 점착성 및 형태안정성이 우수할 뿐만 아니라, 고온에서 우수한 유동성 및 토출성을 나타내기 때문에 차량의 바닥 차체 프레임과 같은 복잡한 형상을 나타내는 부재에 간편하게 시공할 수 있는 점착성 및 작업성이 우수한 부틸 실란트 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.The disclosed contents are excellent in watertightness, airtightness, adhesiveness, and shape stability, and exhibit excellent flowability and dischargeability at high temperatures. Therefore, it is possible to provide a pressure- And to provide such an excellent butylsilent composition.
하나의 일 실시예로서 이 개시의 내용은 이소부틸렌 이소프렌 공중합체, 폴리이소부텐, 에틸렌비닐아세테이트, 안정제, 점착부여제 및 충전제로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 점착성 및 작업성이 우수한 부틸 실란트 조성물에 대해 기술하고 있다.In one embodiment, the content of the disclosure is based on an isobutylene isoprene copolymer, a polyisobutene, an ethylene vinyl acetate, a stabilizer, a tackifier, and a filler. .
바람직하기로는, 상기 점착성 및 작업성이 우수한 부틸 실란트 조성물은 이소부틸렌 이소프렌 공중합체 100 중량부, 폴리이소부텐 25 내지 52 중량부, 에틸렌비닐아세테이트 25 내지 52 중량부, 안정제 0.5 내지 3.5 중량부, 점착부여제 50 내지 110 중량부 및 충전제 300 내지 480 중량부로 이루어질 수 있다.Preferably, the butyl sealant composition having excellent tackiness and workability comprises 100 parts by weight of an isobutylene isoprene copolymer, 25 to 52 parts by weight of polyisobutene, 25 to 52 parts by weight of ethylene vinyl acetate, 0.5 to 3.5 parts by weight of a stabilizer, 50 to 110 parts by weight of a tackifier and 300 to 480 parts by weight of a filler.
더 바람직하기로는, 상기 안정제는 테트라키스메틸렌-(3,5-디-터셔리-4-히드록시 하이드로시나메이트)메탄으로 이루어질 수 있다.More preferably, the stabilizer may be composed of tetrakis methylene- (3,5-di-tertiary-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamate) methane.
더욱 바람직하기로는, 상기 점착부여제는 석유수지 20 내지 45 중량부 및 폴리부텐 30 내지 65 중량부로 이루어질 수 있다.More preferably, the tackifier may comprise 20 to 45 parts by weight of a petroleum resin and 30 to 65 parts by weight of polybutene.
더욱 더 바람직하기로는, 상기 충전제는 카본블랙, 실리카, 탄산칼슘 및 탈크로 이루어진 그룹에서 선택된 하나 이상으로 이루어질 수 있다.Even more preferably, the filler may be at least one selected from the group consisting of carbon black, silica, calcium carbonate, and talc.
더욱 더 바람직하기로는, 상기 충전제는 카본블랙 20 내지 45 중량부, 실리카 20 내지 45 중량부, 탄산칼슘 130 내지 195 중량부 및 탈크 130 내지 195 중량부로 이루어질 수 있다.Even more preferably, the filler may comprise 20 to 45 parts by weight of carbon black, 20 to 45 parts by weight of silica, 130 to 195 parts by weight of calcium carbonate and 130 to 195 parts by weight of talc.
이상에서와 같은 점착성 및 작업성이 우수한 부틸 실란트 조성물은 수밀성, 기밀성, 점착성 및 형태안정성이 우수할 뿐만 아니라, 고온에서 우수한 유동성 및 토출성을 나타내기 때문에 차량의 바닥 차체 프레임과 같은 복잡한 형상을 나타내는 부재에 간편하게 시공할 수 있는 탁월한 효과를 나타낸다.The butylsilane composition having excellent adhesion and workability as described above is excellent in watertightness, airtightness, adhesiveness and shape stability, and exhibits excellent fluidity and dischargeability at high temperatures. Therefore, the butylsilent composition exhibits complicated shapes such as a vehicle body frame And exhibits an excellent effect that it can be easily applied to a member.
이하에는, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예와 각 성분의 물성을 상세하게 설명하되, 이는 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 발명을 용이하게 실시할 수 있을 정도로 상세하게 설명하기 위한 것이지, 이로 인해 본 발명의 기술적인 사상 및 범주가 한정되는 것을 의미하지는 않는다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention and physical properties of the respective components will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, And this does not mean that the technical idea and scope of the present invention are limited.
개시된 점착성 및 작업성이 우수한 실란트 부틸 조성물은 이소부틸렌 이소프렌 공중합체, 폴리이소부텐, 에틸렌비닐아세테이트, 안정제, 점착부여제 및 충전제로 이루어지며, 이소부틸렌 이소프렌 공중합체 100 중량부, 폴리이소부텐 25 내지 52 중량부, 에틸렌비닐아세테이트 25 내지 52 중량부, 안정제 0.5 내지 3.5 중량부, 점착부여제 50 내지 110 중량부 및 충전제 300 내지 480 중량부로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.A cementitious butyl composition having excellent tackiness and workability, which is composed of an isobutylene isoprene copolymer, polyisobutene, ethylene vinyl acetate, a stabilizer, a tackifier and a filler, is characterized by comprising 100 parts by weight of an isobutylene isoprene copolymer, 25 to 52 parts by weight of ethylene vinyl acetate, 25 to 52 parts by weight of ethylene vinyl acetate, 0.5 to 3.5 parts by weight of a stabilizer, 50 to 110 parts by weight of a tackifier and 300 to 480 parts by weight of a filler.
상기 이소부틸렌 이소프렌 공중합체는 개시된 점착성 및 작업성이 우수한 실란트 조성물의 주재료가 되는 성분으로, 실란트 조성물에 수밀성, 기밀성 및 점착성을 부여하며 상온에서는 고상을 나타내는데, 이때, 고유의 물성인 점착력은 유지되기 때문에, 실란트 조성물을 부재를 점착시키는 역할을 한다.The isobutylene isoprene copolymer serves as a main component of the sealant composition having excellent tackiness and workability, and imparts watertightness, airtightness and adhesiveness to the sealant composition and exhibits a solid state at room temperature. At this time, , The sealant composition serves to adhere the member.
상기 폴리이소부텐은 25 내지 52 중량부가 함유되며, 상기 이소부틸렌 이소프렌 공중합체와 함께 점착성 및 작업성이 우수한 실란트 조성물의 주재료가 되는 성분으로, 실란트 조성물에 수밀성, 기밀성 및 점착성을 부여하며, 120 내지 140℃의 고온에서는 액상을 나타내기 때문에, 실란트 조성물이 상기의 온도범위에서 우수한 유동성 및 토출성을 나타내도록 하는 역할을 한다.The polyisobutene is contained in an amount of 25 to 52 parts by weight, and is used as a main ingredient of a sealant composition excellent in tackiness and workability together with the isobutylene isoprene copolymer. The sealant composition imparts watertightness, airtightness and adhesiveness to the sealant composition, And at 140 DEG C, the sealant composition plays a role of exhibiting excellent fluidity and dischargeability in the above temperature range.
상기 폴리이소부텐의 함량이 25 중량부 미만이면 실란트 조성물이 상기와 같은 고온에서 우수한 유동성 및 토출성을 나타낼 수 없으며, 상기 폴리이소부텐의 함량이 52 중량부를 초과하게 되면 제조비용이 지나치게 증가하여 바람직하지 못하다.If the content of the polyisobutene is less than 25 parts by weight, the sealant composition can not exhibit excellent flowability and dischargeability at the high temperatures as described above. If the content of the polyisobutene exceeds 52 parts by weight, the production cost is excessively increased I can not.
상기 에틸렌비닐아세테이트는 25 내지 52 중량부가 함유되며 우수한 점착성을 나타낼 뿐만 아니라 열가소성을 나타내기 때문에, 상기와 같은 고온에서 실란트 조성물의 토출성능을 향상시키는 역할을 한다.The ethylene vinyl acetate is contained in an amount of 25 to 52 parts by weight and exhibits excellent adhesiveness as well as thermoplasticity. Therefore, the ethylene vinyl acetate serves to improve the discharge performance of the sealant composition at such a high temperature.
상기 에틸렌비닐아세테이트의 함량이 25 중량부 미만이면 상기와 같은 고온에서 실란트 조성물의 토출성능이 저하될 수 있으며, 상기 에틸렌비닐아세테이트는 상온에서는 점착력이 저하되기 때문에 상기 에틸렌비닐아세테이트의 함량이 52 중량부를 초과하게 되면 실란트 조성물의 상온 점착력이 저하될 수 있다.If the content of ethylene vinyl acetate is less than 25 parts by weight, the discharge performance of the sealant composition may deteriorate at such a high temperature. Since the ethylene vinyl acetate has a low adhesive strength at room temperature, the ethylene vinyl acetate content is preferably 52 parts by weight The adhesive strength at room temperature of the sealant composition may be lowered.
상기 안정제는 0.5 내지 3.5 중량부가 함유되며, 테트라키스메틸렌-(3,5-디-터셔리-4-히드록시 하이드로시나메이트)메탄으로 이루어지는데, 실란트 조성물이 열이나 빛에 노출되었을 때, 물성이 저하되는 것을 억제하는 역할을 한다.The stabilizer is contained in an amount of 0.5 to 3.5 parts by weight and is composed of tetrakis methylene- (3,5-di-tertiary-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamate) methane. When the sealant composition is exposed to heat or light, And the like.
상기 안정제의 함량이 0.5 중량부 미만이면 상기와 같이 실란트 조성물이 열이나 빛에 노출되었을 때 물성의 저하를 억제하는 효과가 미미하며, 상기 안정제의 함량이 3.5 중량부를 초과하게 되면 상기의 효과는 크게 향상되지 않으면서 제조비용을 증가시키게 된다.If the content of the stabilizer is less than 0.5 part by weight, the effect of suppressing the deterioration of physical properties when the sealant composition is exposed to heat or light is insufficient. If the content of the stabilizer exceeds 3.5 parts by weight, But the manufacturing cost is not improved.
상기 점착부여제는 50 내지 110 중량부가 함유되며, 석유수지 20 내지 45 중량부 및 폴리부텐 30 내지 65 중량부로 이루어지는데, 실란트 조성물에 점착성능을 향상시키는 역할을 한다.The tackifier comprises 50 to 110 parts by weight of petroleum resin, 20 to 45 parts by weight of petroleum resin, and 30 to 65 parts by weight of polybutene, which improves the adhesive performance of the sealant composition.
상기 석유수지는 상기 에틸렌비닐아세테이트와 같이 상온에서는 고상이지만, 고온에서는 액상으로 변하기 때문에, 실란트 조성물에 점착력뿐만 아니라, 고온 유동성, 토출성 및 형태안정성을 향상시키는 역할도 하는데, 상기 석유수지의 함량이 20 중량부 미만이면 실란트 조성물의 고온 유동성, 토출성 및 형태안정성을 향상시키는 효과가 미미하며, 상기 석유수지의 함량이 45 중량부를 초과하게 되면 상기의 효과들은 향상되나, 실란트 조성물의 침입도가 저하될 수 있다.Since the petroleum resin, like ethylene vinyl acetate, is solid at room temperature but changes into a liquid at high temperature, it plays a role not only in improving the adhesive strength, but also in improving the high temperature fluidity, dischargeability and form stability of the sealant composition. If the content of the petroleum resin is more than 45 parts by weight, the above effects are improved, but the penetration of the sealant composition is lowered. When the content of the petroleum resin is less than 20 parts by weight, the effect of improving the high temperature fluidity, dischargeability and form stability of the sealant composition is insignificant. .
이때, 상기 석유수지는 특별히 한정되지 않고, 120 내지 140℃의 고온에서 유동성 및 토출성이 우수하며, 실란트 조성물의 형태안정성을 향상시킬 수 있는 것이면 어떠한 것이든 사용가능하나, 일본 제온(주)의 Quinton A-100을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.The petroleum resin is not particularly limited and any petroleum resin may be used as long as it has excellent flowability and dischargeability at a high temperature of 120 to 140 ° C and can improve the morphological stability of the sealant composition. Quinton A-100 is preferably used.
또한, 상기 폴리부텐은 실란트 조성물의 점착력을 향상시키는 역할을 하는데, 폴리이소부텐에 비해 점도가 매우 낮기 때문에 실란트 조성물의 유동성 및 토출성을 향상시키는 역할을 한다.In addition, the polybutene serves to improve the adhesion of the sealant composition, and has a lower viscosity than polyisobutene, thereby improving fluidity and dischargeability of the sealant composition.
상기 폴리부텐의 함량이 30 중량부 미만이면 실란트 조성물의 점착력이 저하될 수 있으며, 상기 폴리부텐의 함량이 65 중량부를 초과하게 되면 상온에서 실란트 조성물의 침입도가 지나치게 향상되며, 낮은 점도로 인해 실란트 조성물의 형태안정성이 저하될 수 있다.If the content of the polybutene is less than 30 parts by weight, the adhesive strength of the sealant composition may deteriorate. If the content of the polybutene exceeds 65 parts by weight, penetration of the sealant composition at room temperature is excessively improved, The morphological stability of the composition may be degraded.
상기 충전제는 300 내지 480 중량부가 함유되며, 카본블랙, 실리카, 탄산칼슘 및 탈크로 이루어진 그룹에서 선택된 하나 이상으로 이루어지며, 카본블랙 20 내지 45 중량부, 실리카 20 내지 45 중량부, 탄산칼슘 130 내지 195 중량부 및 탈크 130 내지 195 중량부로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.The filler is contained in an amount of 300 to 480 parts by weight, and is composed of at least one selected from the group consisting of carbon black, silica, calcium carbonate and talc, and comprises 20 to 45 parts by weight of carbon black, 20 to 45 parts by weight of silica, 195 parts by weight and 130-195 parts by weight of talc.
상기 카본블랙은 실란트 조성물이 변색되는 것을 방지하는 역할도 하지만, 120 내지 140℃의 고온에서 토출되는 제품이 일정 형태의 형태를 유지한 채로 토출될 수 있도록 하는 역할을 하며, 실란트 조성물이 토출 된 후에 상온으로 냉각된 후에는 일정한 형태를 유지할 수 있도록 형태안정성을 향상시키는 역할을 한다.The carbon black serves to prevent the discoloration of the sealant composition, but it serves to enable the product discharged at a high temperature of 120 to 140 ° C to be discharged while maintaining a certain shape, and after the sealant composition is discharged After cooling to room temperature, it plays a role of improving morphological stability so that it can maintain a certain shape.
상기 카본블랙의 함량이 20 중량부 미만이면 실란트 조성물의 응집력이 저하되어 결과적으로는 침입도가 지나치게 향상되며, 상기 카본블랙의 함량이 45 중량부를 초과하게 되면 침입도가 지나치게 낮아져 바람직하지 못하다.If the content of the carbon black is less than 20 parts by weight, the cohesive force of the sealant composition is lowered, resulting in an excessively improved penetration. If the content of the carbon black exceeds 45 parts by weight, penetration becomes too low.
또한, 상기 실리카는 상기 카본블랙과 유사한 역할을 하면서 카본블랙의 물성을 보완하는 역할을 하는데, 상기 실리카의 함량이 20 중량부 미만이면 실란트 조성물의 응집력이 저하되어 결과적으로는 침입도가 지나치게 향상되며, 상기 실리카의 함량이 45 중량부를 초과하게 되면 침입도가 지나치게 낮아져 바람직하지 못하다.When the content of the silica is less than 20 parts by weight, the cohesive force of the sealant composition is lowered, resulting in an excessively improved penetration. As a result, If the content of the silica exceeds 45 parts by weight, penetration becomes too low, which is undesirable.
또한, 상기 탄산칼슘은 실란트 조성물이 고온에서 우수한 토출성능을 나타낼 수 있도록 하며, 다른 충전제 성분들에 비해 원료가격이 낮기 때문에 제품의 제조비용을 낮춰주는 역할을 하는데, 상기 탄산칼슘의 함량이 130 중량부 미만이면 상기의 효과가 미미하며, 상기 탄산칼슘의 함량이 195 중량부를 초과하게 되면 실란트 조성물의 고온 유동성, 토출성 및 점착력이 저하된다.The calcium carbonate serves to lower the manufacturing cost of the product because the silane composition can exhibit excellent discharge performance at a high temperature and the raw material cost is lower than other filler components. When the content of the calcium carbonate is 130 weight The above effect is insignificant. If the content of the calcium carbonate exceeds 195 parts by weight, the high temperature fluidity, dischargeability and adhesion of the sealant composition are lowered.
또한, 상기 탈크는 상기 탄산칼슘과 마찬가지로 실란트 조성물의 제조비용을 낮춰줄 뿐만 아니라, 실란트 조성물이 고온에서 도출된 후에 일정한 형태를 유지할 수 있도록 형태안정성을 향상시키는 역할을 하는데, 상기 탈크의 함량이 130 중량부 미만이면 상기의 효과가 미미하며, 상기 탈크의 함량이 130 중량부를 초과하게 되면 실란트 조성물의 고온 유동성, 토출성 및 점착력이 저하된다.In addition, the talc not only lowers the production cost of the sealant composition like the calcium carbonate but also improves the morphological stability of the sealant composition so that the sealant composition can maintain a certain shape after being taken out at a high temperature. When the content of the talc is 130 If the amount of the talc is less than 130 parts by weight, the high temperature fluidity, dischargeability, and adhesion of the sealant composition may deteriorate.
상기의 성분으로 이루어지는 점착성 및 작업성이 우수한 실란트 조성물은 이소부틸렌 이소프렌 공중합체 100 중량부, 폴리이소부텐 25 내지 52 중량부, 에틸렌비닐아세테이트 25 내지 52 중량부, 안정제 0.5 내지 3.5 중량부, 점착부여제 50 내지 110 중량부 및 충전제 300 내지 480 중량부를 교반기에 투입하고 150 내지 250rpm의 속도로 교반하면서 10 내지 20분 동안 교반하여 제조되는데, 상기의 과정을 통해 제조된 실란트 조성물은 가열장치가 구비된 토출장치에 투입된 후에 120 내지 140℃의 온도로 가열하여 액상으로 용융되면 토출장치에 구비된 노즐을 통해 부재에 적용된다.The sealant composition excellent in tackiness and workability comprising the above components is obtained by mixing 100 parts by weight of an isobutylene isoprene copolymer, 25 to 52 parts by weight of polyisobutene, 25 to 52 parts by weight of ethylene vinyl acetate, 0.5 to 3.5 parts by weight of a stabilizer, 50 to 110 parts by weight of the filler and 300 to 480 parts by weight of the filler are put into a stirrer and stirred for 10 to 20 minutes at a speed of 150 to 250 rpm while the sealant composition prepared by the above- And is melted in a liquid state by heating at a temperature of 120 to 140 DEG C, and is applied to the member through a nozzle provided in the discharging device.
일 예로, 상기의 실란트 조성물을 차량의 바닥 차체 프레임과 연료펌프커버의 접촉부위 등에 적용하는 경우에는 연료펌프커버에 토출장치에 구비된 노즐을 통해 고온으로 가열되어 액상을 나타내는 실란트 조성물을 토출시킨 후에 상온으로 냉각시키면 연료펌프커버에 대해 우수한 점착강도를 나타낼 뿐만 아니라, 차량의 바닥 차체 프레임과 연료펌프커버 사이에 수밀성 및 기밀성을 유지시키는 실란트 q부재가 형성된다.For example, when the above-mentioned sealant composition is applied to a bottom body frame of a vehicle and a contact portion of a fuel pump cover, the fuel pump cover is heated to a high temperature through a nozzle provided in a discharge device to discharge a sealant composition Cooling to room temperature not only exhibits excellent adhesive strength to the fuel pump cover, but also forms a sealant q member between the bottom vehicle body frame of the vehicle and the fuel pump cover to maintain watertightness and airtightness.
따라서, 개시된 점착성 및 작업성이 우수한 부틸 실란트 조성물은 수밀성, 기밀성, 점착성 및 형태안정성이 우수할 뿐만 아니라, 고온에서 우수한 유동성 및 토출성을 나타내기 때문에 종래에 사용되는 노즐을 통해서도 차량의 바닥 차체 프레임과 같은 복잡한 형상을 나타내는 부재에 간편하게 시공되는 효과를 나타낸다.Therefore, since the butyl sealant composition having excellent tackiness and workability is excellent in watertightness, airtightness, tackiness, and shape stability, and exhibits excellent flowability and dischargeability at high temperatures, And the like can be easily installed on a member having a complicated shape.
Claims (6)
상기 점착부여제는 석유수지 20 내지 45 중량부 및 폴리부텐 30 내지 65 중량부로 이루어지고,
상기 안정제는 테트라키스메틸렌-(3,5-디-터셔리-4-히드록시 하이드로시나메이트)메탄으로 이루어지며,
상기 충전제는 카본블랙 20 내지 45 중량부, 실리카 20 내지 45 중량부, 탄산칼슘 130 내지 195 중량부 및 탈크 130 내지 195 중량부로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 점착성 및 작업성이 우수한 부틸 실란트 조성물.100 parts by weight of an isobutylene isoprene copolymer, 25 to 52 parts by weight of polyisobutene, 25 to 52 parts by weight of ethylene vinyl acetate, 0.5 to 3.5 parts by weight of a stabilizer, 50 to 110 parts by weight of a tackifier and 300 to 480 parts by weight of a filler Lt; / RTI >
Wherein the tackifier comprises 20 to 45 parts by weight of a petroleum resin and 30 to 65 parts by weight of polybutene,
The stabilizer is composed of tetrakis methylene- (3,5-di-tertiary-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamate) methane,
Wherein the filler comprises 20 to 45 parts by weight of carbon black, 20 to 45 parts by weight of silica, 130 to 195 parts by weight of calcium carbonate, and 130 to 195 parts by weight of talc.
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JP2011190396A (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2011-09-29 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | Hot-melt sealer composition |
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JP2011190396A (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2011-09-29 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | Hot-melt sealer composition |
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