KR101779779B1 - Panel of sawing-pot for hydroponics and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosed is a seedling pot panel for hydroponic cultivation and a method for producing the same. The planting pot port panel for hydroponic cultivation according to the present invention comprises a plurality of seeding ports provided so as to communicate with the hydraulic hole formed at the bottom of the planting space, The soil in the inner space may be configured to be adhered to the inner space in a fixed state through a coagulant that can be released into water, while seeds are sown in the inner space of the port.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a planting pot port panel for hydroponic cultivation,

The present invention relates to a planting pot port panel for hydroponic cultivation and a manufacturing method thereof. More particularly, the present invention relates to a planting pot port panel for hydroponic cultivation in which a plurality of seeding ports housed in seeds in a seeded state are integrally connected .

Among the various ports used for planting, germination, seedling, etc., there is a hydroponic pot suitable for hydroponics.

Korean Patent No. 10-1360222 discloses an example of a port panel for hydroponic cultivation in which a plurality of ports for hydroponic cultivation are connected to each other so as to form a panel in a mutually separable state.

The hydroponic cultivation port panel disclosed in the above publication is provided such that a plurality of hydroponic cultivation ports having hydroponic holes at the bottom and having an inner space opened to the upper side and communicating with the hydropneumatic holes are integrally connected through a connection portion so as to be mutually separable .

Therefore, the hydroponic harvesting port panel can be used in a state in which a plurality of hydroponic harvesting ports are connected to each other through a connection part in the seeding process, and a sponge or the like is not used in the process of plant- The hydroponic harvesting ports can be installed in a hydroponic cultivation frame immediately after they are separated from each other.

Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1360222

However, in the case of conventional potting panels for hydroponic cultivation, there is a possibility that the seeds or soil sown in the pots may be poured out even in the case of a slight impact applied to the pots. Therefore, And it was also difficult to separate the individual ports from each other when necessary.

Embodiments of the present invention provide a seeding port panel that can be safely circulated and stored even in a state where a plurality of seeding ports accommodated in a state where seeds are sown therein are integrally connected to each other.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a seedling port panel for hydroponic cultivation and a method of manufacturing the seedling port panel for the hydroponic cultivation, wherein the soil and the seed contained in the individual seeding port are prevented from being lost to the outside even in the process of separating a plurality of seeding ports connected to each other .

According to one aspect of the present invention, a plurality of seeding ports provided so as to communicate with a hydraulic hole formed on the bottom side of an inner space opened to the upper side are connected in a longitudinal and horizontal manner in a mutually separable state to form a panel shape, The soil of the inner space may be provided with a seeding port panel for hydroponic cultivation adhering to the inner space in a state in which the shape is fixed through a coagulant that can be loosened in water.

In addition, the soil includes a lower soil layer at the bottom and a top soil layer at the top of the lower soil layer to cover the seed, based on the sown seeds, and the lower soil layer has a relatively larger particle size And the coagulant may be provided to coagulate at least the upper region of the upper soil layer.

The lower soil layer may be made of pearlite, and the upper soil layer may be made of vermiculite.

Wherein the coagulant comprises water and a coagulant material dissolved in the water, and the coagulant material may comprise a grain flour.

The coagulant may include water and a coagulating material dissolved in the water, and the water may include a nutrient solution.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a port panel preparation method for preparing a port panel having a plurality of seeding ports vertically and horizontally detachably connected to each other, the inner space being open to the upper side and the seeding port having the hydraulic hole at the bottom side to communicate with the inner space. A seeding step of spreading soil after laying the soil in the inner space of each seeding port; And a coagulant injecting step of injecting a coagulant capable of being dissolved in water into the soil of the inner space so that the soil is adhered to the inner space in a fixed form, wherein the seeding port forms the inner space Wherein the hydroponicshole is provided in a plurality of holes formed along a circumference of the connecting portion between the bottom of the main body and each of the sidewalls and the soil is composed of a bottom soil layer of a bottom portion provided with pearlite on the basis of the sown seed, Wherein the coagulant comprises a nutrient solution and a cereal flour dissolved in the nutrient solution and is fed into the upper region of the upper soil layer in the coagulant injecting step, A manufacturing method of a planting port panel for cultivation can be provided.

The seeding port panel for hydroponic cultivation according to the embodiment of the present invention is a seed contained in an individual seeding port connected to be detachable so that the soil is seeded. Respectively.

Therefore, according to the planting pot panel for hydroponic cultivation according to this embodiment and the method for producing the same, it is possible to safely distribute and store even a plurality of seeding ports housed in a state in which the seeds are sown in an integrated state, So that the soil and the seed contained in the individual seeding port are not lost to the outside even in the process of separating the plurality of seeding ports connected to each other.

FIG. 1 shows a manufacturing process sequence of a planting port panel for hydroponic cultivation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a plan view showing a structure of a port panel constituting a planting port panel for hydroponic cultivation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a part of Fig.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the structure of the seeding port constituting the port panel shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. FIG.
5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an internal configuration of a seeding port panel for hydroponic cultivation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 shows a state in which the seeding ports of Fig. 5 are cut off.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are provided to fully convey the spirit of the present invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but may be embodied in other forms. For the sake of clarity, the drawings are not drawn to scale, and the size of the elements may be slightly exaggerated to facilitate understanding.

1, a planting potting panel 100 for hydroponic cultivation according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a port panel preparing step S1, a seeding step S2, and a coagulant applying step S3. .

2 to 4, the port panel 1 prepared in the port panel preparing step S1 includes a bottom 12 opened to the top and communicated with the internal space 11, A plurality of seeding ports 10 having hydraulic holes 15 are connected to each other so as to form a panel shape.

The port panel 1 is preferably made of polyethylene (PE) or coated paper, but is not limited thereto. Coated paper is an inner or both coated pulp mold, which can be a coated paper that does not spill water, such as used in conventional pulp mold type lunch boxes or milk packs.

Each seeding port 10 of the port panel 1 has a main body portion 10a forming the inner space 11 and a flange portion 10b extending outwardly around the upper portion of the main body portion 10a .

The main body 10a may be provided in the shape of a substantially hexahedron with the inner space 11 opened upwardly through the bottom 12 and the side walls 13 lying around the bottom 12. [ The main body portion 10a is formed such that the individual seeding port 10 is easily inserted into the individual port of the seedling tray (not shown) in the process of stacking the port panel 1 on a general seedling tray (not shown) And the corner between the side walls 13 and the center of the side wall 13 may be formed to be partially curved in shape.

The flange portion 10b provided around the upper portion of the main body portion 10a is engaged with the implantation hole of the waterproof material battle (not shown) in the process of being inserted into the hardwood battle (not shown) And so on.

The seeding ports 10 constituting the port panel 1 are integrally connected to each other through at least one connecting portion 1a which is easily cutable and the connecting portion 1a is connected to each seeding port 10 And the flange portion 10b. In this embodiment, the individual seeding ports 10 are connected through a pair of the connecting portions 1a.

The connecting portion 1a is designed so that the binding between the seeding ports 10 is maintained in the state where no external force is applied, but the material characteristic is considered so that it can be easily cut by applying a hand force or a simple cutting tool such as a knife So as to have a suitable thickness. Of course, the connecting portion 1a may be provided so as to be capable of cutting a guard tooth in the form of a perforated line.

In addition, the water hole 15 allows the soil 20 to be filled in the inner space 11 for sowing to be discharged to the bottom, while allowing the water to be drained and ventilated smoothly during hydroponic cultivation, It is responsible for the smooth withdrawal to the bottom.

In the present embodiment, the hydraulic hole 15 is provided in the shape of a hole formed in the connecting portion between the bottom 12 and each side wall 13 of the main body portion 10a, 12), and it is also possible to realize the hydraulic hole 15 in a form in which the slit and the machining hole are appropriately combined with each other.

In the state in which the port panel 1 is prepared, the seed 20 is laid on the inner space 11 of each seeding port 10 on the port panel 1, the seed 30 is put in the seeding space S2, Is performed. FIG. 5 shows the structure of the seeding port panel 100 for hydroponic cultivation completed up to the seeding step S2 and the coagulant injecting step S3.

The soil 20 for sowing is filled in the inner space 11 before the seed 30 is introduced and the lower soil layer 21 and the lower soil layer 21 located on the basis of the seed 30 sown by seeding, And an upper soil layer 22 that is superimposed on the lower soil layer 21 to cover the seeds put on the lower soil layer 21.

The lower soil layer 21 is preferably formed of pearlite having excellent air permeability in consideration of ventilation and the upper soil layer 22 is preferably made of a material having a smaller particle size than that of pearlite, (Vermiculite) is preferably used.

The lower soil layer 21 is first filled into each of the seeding ports 10 constituting the port panel 1 and the upper part of the lower soil layer 21 is filled with the seed 30, So that the seeding step S2 can be completed as the upper soil layer 22 is covered with the soil. The seeding step S2 may be completed one by one for each seeding port 10 or may be performed by putting seeds 30 on the seedling pot 21 on all the seeding ports 10.

When the seeding step S2 is completed, the coagulant 40, which can be dissolved in water, is injected into the soil 20 in the internal space 11 of the individual seeding port 10, The coagulant injecting step (S3) is performed.

The soil 20 filled in each seeding port 10 is sprayed through the coagulant 40 to the inner space 11 for sowing the seed 30 in the planting port panel 100 for hydroponic cultivation according to the present embodiment, The soil 20 or the seed 30 filled in the inner space 11 of each seeding port 10 may be lost even if the soil is attached to the seeding port 10 The seeding state of the seeds 30 can be safely maintained.

Therefore, the hydroponic planting port panel 100 for hydroponic cultivation can be produced in a state in which the seeds 30 are seeded in the inner space 11 of each seeding port 1 of the port panel 1 at the place of manufacture and stored for a long time, The seed 30 and the soil 20 can be maintained in the seeding port 10 in the seeding state even in the course of the transfer of the seed 30 and the soil 20 into the seeding port 10.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, when the seeding port panel 100 for use in hydroponic cultivation is used to separate and use the connection part 1a between some seeding ports 10 when necessary, the connection part 1a is cut The seed 30 and the soil 40 can remain in the sowing port 10 while the sowing port 10 is excessively inclined in the process of sowing the sowing port 10 for hydroponic cultivation, It is advantageous in terms of the efficiency of the operation using the optical fiber.

Also, the coagulant 40 may be prepared by dissolving a coagulating material, such as wheat flour or starch powder, in the water. The coagulant (40), which is made of cereal flour such as starch or wheat flour and water, has the potential to act as a nutrient factor in the germination process of the seed as well as the environmental hazard. Also, in the case of water forming the coagulant 40, it may be composed of a nutrient solution added with nutrients that can be utilized as nutrients in the seed germination process.

The coagulant 40 is adhered to the inner surface of the side wall 13 of the inner space 11 while binding the particles of the ground 20 in the process of being cured and hardened, The shape of the filled soil 20 and the seed 30 can be safely maintained in a state in which the shape is filled in the state that the shape is fixed.

The coagulant 40 may be injected into the soil 20 as a whole, but as shown in FIG. 5, when the coagulant 40 is attached to the inner surface of the side wall 13 by solidifying only the upper region of the upper soil layer 22 The soil 20 and the seed 30 filled in the inner space 11 can be maintained in the correct position. Therefore, considering the economical efficiency depending on the amount of the coagulant 40 used, the coagulant 40 preferably coagulates only the upper region of the upper soil layer 22 in the coagulant injection step S3. The coagulant 40 may be injected into the upper region of the upper soil layer 22 through a shedding or spraying process.

In the case of cereal flour, if the moisture is dried and then hardened, moisture is applied again, the flour port panel 100 for hydroponic cultivation will be easily released by the applied moisture, As the water is sprayed, the coagulant 40 is released by the moisture, and the seed 30 can be germinated smoothly.

In order to germinate, the planting pot panel 100 for hydroponics is raised to a height in a water reservoir (not shown) prepared separately so that the bottom of each seeding port 10 is immersed in water. In this state, The user of the planting port panel 100 for hydroponic cultivation needs to perform an operation of releasing the solidification state of the coagulant 40 separately before germination, I will not.

In the process of germinating seeds, the planting pot port panel 100 for hydroponic cultivation can be fitted with a general seedling tray (not shown), so that the roots of the plant can be routed through the water hole 15 The root can be taken out to the space between the bottom of the seeding port 10 and the port of the seedling tray (not shown), and the root can be lowered.

When the planting step is to be performed later, the seedling potting panel 100 for hydroponics cultivation is cut off from the seedling tray (not shown) to separate the seeding pots 10 from each other The separated seeding ports 10 can be transplanted into the grafting hole of the hydroponic cultivation frame (not shown) in a state where the plants are cultivated so as to be able to absorb water, so that the hydroponic cultivation can be performed immediately.

S1: Port panel preparing step S2: Sowing step
S3: Coagulant injection step 1: Port panel
1a: connection 10: seeding port
10a: main body portion 10b: flange portion
11: inner space 12: bottom
13: side wall 15: hydraulic hole
20: soil 21: lower soil layer
22: Upper soil layer 30: Seeds
40: Coagulant

Claims (6)

delete delete delete delete delete A port panel preparation step of preparing a port panel in which a plurality of seeding ports having an inner space opened to the upper side and having a hydraulic hole on the bottom side to communicate with the inner space are vertically and horizontally detachably connected;
A seeding step of spreading soil after laying the soil in the inner space of each seeding port; And
And a coagulant injecting step of injecting a coagulant capable of being dissolved in water into the soil of the inner space so that the soil is adhered to the inner space in a fixed form,
Wherein the seeding port includes a body portion forming the inner space and the hydraulic hole is provided in a plurality of positions along a circumference of a connection portion between a bottom of the main body and each side wall,
Wherein the soil includes a lower soil layer at the bottom provided with pearlite on the basis of the sown seed and an upper soil layer provided with vermiculite to cover the seed at the upper part of the lower soil layer,
Wherein the coagulant is injected into the upper region of the upper soil layer in the coagulant injecting step including the nutrient solution and the grain flour dissolved in the nutrient solution.

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