KR101772254B1 - 단일 용매가스 팽창 하이드로포밀화 공정 - Google Patents
단일 용매가스 팽창 하이드로포밀화 공정 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101772254B1 KR101772254B1 KR1020137026076A KR20137026076A KR101772254B1 KR 101772254 B1 KR101772254 B1 KR 101772254B1 KR 1020137026076 A KR1020137026076 A KR 1020137026076A KR 20137026076 A KR20137026076 A KR 20137026076A KR 101772254 B1 KR101772254 B1 KR 101772254B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- hydroformylation
- catalyst
- solvent
- propane
- allyl alcohol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000007037 hydroformylation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 82
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 45
- XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC=C XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000004808 allyl alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- PIAOXUVIBAKVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N γ-hydroxybutyraldehyde Chemical compound OCCCC=O PIAOXUVIBAKVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000001728 nano-filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- JTMCAHGCWBGWRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanal Chemical compound OCC(C)C=O JTMCAHGCWBGWRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerol group Chemical group OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 90
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- UIKQNMXWCYQNCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxybutanal Chemical compound CCC(O)C=O UIKQNMXWCYQNCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrolein Chemical compound C=CC=O HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 30
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 25
- -1 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 22
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 20
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 19
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 15
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical group N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 13
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 101100030361 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) pph-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 125000005233 alkylalcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 6
- WAIPAZQMEIHHTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cr].[Co] Chemical compound [Cr].[Co] WAIPAZQMEIHHTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- QWGRWMMWNDWRQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(C)CO QWGRWMMWNDWRQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 5
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic aldehyde Chemical compound CCC=O NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene Chemical compound C1CCC=CC1 HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002608 ionic liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003283 rhodium Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000003849 solvent resist ant nanofiltration Methods 0.000 description 4
- HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphite Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004912 1,5-cyclooctadiene Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- MUALRAIOVNYAIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N binap Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MUALRAIOVNYAIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyric aldehyde Natural products CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000005538 phosphinite group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004940 MPF-50 Substances 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002262 Schiff base Substances 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005595 acetylacetonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006701 autoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003225 biodiesel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hectorite Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Mg+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]([O-])(O1)O[Si]1([O-])O2 KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000271 hectorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003408 phase transfer catalysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- HXITXNWTGFUOAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylboronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HXITXNWTGFUOAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WJIBZZVTNMAURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphane;rhodium Chemical compound P.[Rh] WJIBZZVTNMAURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XRBCRPZXSCBRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphonous acid Chemical class OPO XRBCRPZXSCBRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UNQNIRQQBJCMQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorine Chemical compound C1=CC=PC=C1 UNQNIRQQBJCMQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- 229940078499 tricalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 2
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- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- MDDUHVRJJAFRAU-YZNNVMRBSA-N tert-butyl-[(1r,3s,5z)-3-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy-5-(2-diphenylphosphorylethylidene)-4-methylidenecyclohexyl]oxy-dimethylsilane Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=C)\C1=C/CP(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MDDUHVRJJAFRAU-YZNNVMRBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006276 transfer reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IFXORIIYQORRMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tribenzylphosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CP(CC=1C=CC=CC=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IFXORIIYQORRMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WLPUWLXVBWGYMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclohexylphosphine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 WLPUWLXVBWGYMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHWBYAACHDUFAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclopentylphosphane Chemical compound C1CCCC1P(C1CCCC1)C1CCCC1 DHWBYAACHDUFAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDZBKCUKTQZUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphite Chemical compound CCOP(OCC)OCC BDZBKCUKTQZUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXJKFRMDXUJTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylphosphine Chemical compound CCP(CC)CC RXJKFRMDXUJTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYTQBVOFDCPGCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl phosphite Chemical compound COP(OC)OC CYTQBVOFDCPGCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMEUUKUNSVFYAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trinaphthalen-1-ylphosphane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(P(C=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3)C=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3)=CC=CC2=C1 DMEUUKUNSVFYAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJHCUXCOGGKFAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropan-2-yl phosphite Chemical compound CC(C)OP(OC(C)C)OC(C)C SJHCUXCOGGKFAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOPBTFMUVTXWFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCOP(OCCC)OCCC QOPBTFMUVTXWFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBYRZSMDBQVSHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-tert-butyl-4-methylphenyl) phosphite Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC(C)=CC=1)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(C)C=C1C(C)(C)C HBYRZSMDBQVSHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFNXCUNDYSYVJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(3-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(P(C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 LFNXCUNDYSYVJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEVFLQDDNUQKRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(4-methylphenyl) phosphite Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1OP(OC=1C=CC(C)=CC=1)OC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 FEVFLQDDNUQKRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXAZIUYTQHYBFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(4-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC(C)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 WXAZIUYTQHYBFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLQYXUGCCKQSRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(furan-2-yl)phosphane Chemical compound C1=COC(P(C=2OC=CC=2)C=2OC=CC=2)=C1 DLQYXUGCCKQSRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003658 tungsten compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003754 zirconium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명의 대안적인 공정 구현예에서 달성되는 전환을 도시한다.
도 3은 본 발명에 따르는 연속식 하이드로포밀화 공정의 바람직한 구현예를 개략적으로 도시한다.
Claims (19)
- 올레핀계 공급원료의 하이드로포밀화 공정으로서,
올레핀계 공급원료, 하이드로포밀화 촉매 및 단일 불활성 용매를 포함하는 균질의 반응 혼합물을 형성하고, 올레핀계 공급원료의 하이드로포밀화를 수행하기에 충분한 높은 온도 및 압력 조건하에서 촉매의 존재하에 올레핀계 공급원료를 일산화탄소 및 수소와 반응시키고, 압력 감소 및 생성 혼합물 탈가스에 의해 증기로서 상부에서 용매 모두를 회수하는 단계를 포함하고,
상기 올레핀계 공급원료는 알릴 알코올이고,
상기 단일 불활성 용매는 액화가능한 석유 가스 또는 이러한 가스의 혼합물이며, 반응기 내 높은 온도 및 압력 조건에서 근임계 상태이고,
상기 근임계 상태는 상기 용매가 상기 용매의 절대 임계 온도의 0.7 내지 1.3배인 것을 의미하는 것인 공정. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 올레핀계 공급원료는 재생가능한 소스로부터 유도되는 공정. - 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 단일 불활성 용매는 프로판 또는 부탄을 포함하는 공정. - 제6항에 있어서,
상기 단일 불활성 용매는 프로판인 공정. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 단일 불활성 용매는 프로판이고,
상기 높은 온도 및 압력 조건은 프로판이 근임계 상태가 되도록 하는 것이고,
상기 근임계 상태는 상기 프로판이 상기 프로판의 절대 임계 온도의 0.7 내지 1.3배인 것을 의미하는 것인 공정. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 석유 가스 또는 석유 가스 혼합물을 재압축시키고, 재사용을 위해 원래 공급 압력 및 조건에서 석유 가스 물질 또는 석유 가스 물질 혼합물을 반응 용기로 재순환시키는 단계를 추가로 포함하는 공정. - 제1항에 있어서,
재사용을 위해 용매를 재압축시켜 액체 형태로 반응 저장기로 재순환시키는 단계를 추가로 포함하는 공정. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 하이드로포밀화 촉매는 로듐을 포함하며, 상기 단일 불활성 용매의 탈가스 및 막을 통해 반응기로부터 하이드로포밀화 생성물의 제거된 후 나노여과 막의 사용을 통해 반응 용기 내에 보유되는 공정. - 제11항에 있어서,
상기 촉매는 나노여과 막을 통과하지 않는 벌키한 가용성 포스핀 또는 포스파이트 리간드에 결합되는 로듐을 포함하는 공정. - 제1항에 있어서,
원하는 하이드로포밀화 생성물 또는 생성물들은 연속적인 단계에서 촉매 및 용매로부터 완전하게 분리되는 공정. - 제11항에 있어서,
상기 촉매는 가용성 폴리머릭 지지체를 포함하는 공정. - 제2항에 있어서,
상기 일산화탄소 및 상기 수소는 바이오매스의 가스화 또는 메탄 개질(methane reforming)로부터 생성되는 공정. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 하이드로포밀화 촉매는 로듐계이고,
생성물은 4-하이드록시부틸알데히드 및 3-하이드록시-2-메틸프로피온알데히드를 포함하는 공정. - 제16항에 있어서,
연속식 공정으로서 수행되며, 4-하이드록시부티르알데히드 및 3-하이드록시-2-메틸프로피온알데히드의 상대적 생성은 반응 혼합물 중 알릴 알코올 함량을 제한함으로써, 다른 안정한 상태 조건하에서 온라인 조절되는 공정. - 제17항에 있어서,
직선형 알데히드 생성물 4-하이드록시부티르알데히드는 가지형 알데히드 생성물 3-하이드록시-2-메틸프로피온알데히드에 대해 적어도 10:1의 비로 생성되는 공정. - 제16항에 있어서,
상기 액화가능한 석유 가스 또는 이러한 가스의 혼합물 외에 다른 임의의 용매의 부재하에 수행되는 공정.
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US201161449118P | 2011-03-04 | 2011-03-04 | |
US61/449,118 | 2011-03-04 | ||
PCT/US2012/024941 WO2012121838A2 (en) | 2011-03-04 | 2012-02-14 | Single solvent gas expanded hydroformylation process |
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KR20140053868A KR20140053868A (ko) | 2014-05-08 |
KR101772254B1 true KR101772254B1 (ko) | 2017-08-28 |
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WO2015168683A1 (en) * | 2014-05-02 | 2015-11-05 | University Of Tennessee Research Foundation | Novel glycerol dehydration methods and products thereof |
RU2585285C1 (ru) * | 2015-04-20 | 2016-05-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Нефтяная компания "Роснефть" | Способ непрерывного гидроформилирования олефинов c2-c8 |
WO2017078972A1 (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2017-05-11 | Archer Daniels Midland Company | Improved hydroformylation process |
TWI793216B (zh) * | 2017-12-07 | 2023-02-21 | 美商陶氏科技投資公司 | 氫甲醯化方法 |
EP3530644B1 (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2022-11-02 | Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P. | Improving rhenium catalysts for glycerin to allyl alcohol conversion |
US10654784B2 (en) * | 2018-10-05 | 2020-05-19 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Process for hydroformylating short-chain olefins in the gas phase |
CN111253242A (zh) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-09 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种有机钼催化多羟基化合物脱水脱氧制备烯烃的方法 |
CN114149312B (zh) * | 2021-11-29 | 2024-02-02 | 万华化学集团股份有限公司 | 一种4-羟基丁醛的制备方法 |
CN114288952A (zh) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-08 | 万华化学集团股份有限公司 | 一种气升式外环流反应器及方法 |
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JP2824060B2 (ja) * | 1988-04-20 | 1998-11-11 | 株式会社クラレ | 1,1,7−トリメチロールヘプタン |
US5233093A (en) * | 1992-07-20 | 1993-08-03 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Hydroformylation process and bimetallic catalyst therefor |
WO2000001651A1 (en) * | 1998-07-01 | 2000-01-13 | Thomas Swan & Co. Ltd. | Hydroformylation reactions |
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DE102006015932A1 (de) * | 2006-04-05 | 2007-10-18 | Leibniz-Institut Für Katalyse E.V. An Der Universität Rostock | Verfahren zur Steigerung der katalytischen Aktivität und der Selektivität bei Hydroformylierung von Olefinen mit Übergangsmetall-Phosphit-Komplex-Katalysatoren in homogenen Systemen |
US7271295B1 (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2007-09-18 | Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P. | Hydroformylation process |
US8845772B2 (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2014-09-30 | Peter J. Schubert | Process and system for syngas production from biomass materials |
US8921486B2 (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2014-12-30 | University Of Kansas | Polymer-supported transition metal catalyst complexes and methods of use |
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