KR101752516B1 - 광-잠재성 티타늄 촉매 - Google Patents
광-잠재성 티타늄 촉매 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101752516B1 KR101752516B1 KR1020127009503A KR20127009503A KR101752516B1 KR 101752516 B1 KR101752516 B1 KR 101752516B1 KR 1020127009503 A KR1020127009503 A KR 1020127009503A KR 20127009503 A KR20127009503 A KR 20127009503A KR 101752516 B1 KR101752516 B1 KR 101752516B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- formula
- hydrogen
- catalyst
- compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 160
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 title description 16
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 199
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 68
- -1 printing plates Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000001231 benzoyloxy group Chemical group C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O* 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003860 C1-C20 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002540 isothiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001589 carboacyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 38
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 33
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 31
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 31
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 26
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 24
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 23
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 20
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 19
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 17
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 15
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 13
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 13
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 13
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 125000003356 phenylsulfanyl group Chemical group [*]SC1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 12
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 11
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 11
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 10
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 10
- 125000004642 (C1-C12) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 9
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 9
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 9
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 7
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 238000013142 basic testing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 7
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical class OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HORVLKADAZQYRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4-dimethyl-1-phenylpentane-1,3-dione Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(=O)CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HORVLKADAZQYRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 6
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 6
- 231100000489 sensitizer Toxicity 0.000 description 6
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 6
- IUVCFHHAEHNCFT-INIZCTEOSA-N 2-[(1s)-1-[4-amino-3-(3-fluoro-4-propan-2-yloxyphenyl)pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-1-yl]ethyl]-6-fluoro-3-(3-fluorophenyl)chromen-4-one Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(OC(C)C)=CC=C1C(C1=C(N)N=CN=C11)=NN1[C@@H](C)C1=C(C=2C=C(F)C=CC=2)C(=O)C2=CC(F)=CC=C2O1 IUVCFHHAEHNCFT-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical class CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000016 photochemical curing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002987 primer (paints) Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- WXPWZZHELZEVPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methylphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXPWZZHELZEVPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PCHXZXKMYCGVFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diazetidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)N1 PCHXZXKMYCGVFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CCTFMNIEFHGTDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxypropyl acetate Chemical compound COCCCOC(C)=O CCTFMNIEFHGTDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 0 CC(C)(C)C(O[Tl+](O*)(O*)OC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C1(C)CCCCC1)=O)=CC(C1(C)CCCCC1)=O Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(O[Tl+](O*)(O*)OC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C1(C)CCCCC1)=O)=CC(C1(C)CCCCC1)=O 0.000 description 3
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
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- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
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- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
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- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
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- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
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- AZYRZNIYJDKRHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(2-isocyanatopropan-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound O=C=NC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC(C(C)(C)N=C=O)=C1 AZYRZNIYJDKRHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(aminomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N)CC(C)(CN)C1 RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BWRRWBIBNBVHQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-pyridin-2-yl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)butanoic acid Chemical compound O1C(CCCC(=O)O)=NC(C=2N=CC=CC=2)=N1 BWRRWBIBNBVHQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
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- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/22—Organic complexes
- B01J31/2204—Organic complexes the ligands containing oxygen or sulfur as complexing atoms
- B01J31/2208—Oxygen, e.g. acetylacetonates
- B01J31/2226—Anionic ligands, i.e. the overall ligand carries at least one formal negative charge
- B01J31/223—At least two oxygen atoms present in one at least bidentate or bridging ligand
- B01J31/2234—Beta-dicarbonyl ligands, e.g. acetylacetonates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/0201—Oxygen-containing compounds
- B01J31/0205—Oxygen-containing compounds comprising carbonyl groups or oxygen-containing derivatives, e.g. acetals, ketals, cyclic peroxides
- B01J31/0208—Ketones or ketals
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- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
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- B01J31/2204—Organic complexes the ligands containing oxygen or sulfur as complexing atoms
- B01J31/2208—Oxygen, e.g. acetylacetonates
- B01J31/2213—At least two complexing oxygen atoms present in an at least bidentate or bridging ligand
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- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/22—Organic complexes
- B01J31/2204—Organic complexes the ligands containing oxygen or sulfur as complexing atoms
- B01J31/2208—Oxygen, e.g. acetylacetonates
- B01J31/2226—Anionic ligands, i.e. the overall ligand carries at least one formal negative charge
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/16—Catalysts
- C08G18/22—Catalysts containing metal compounds
- C08G18/222—Catalysts containing metal compounds metal compounds not provided for in groups C08G18/225 - C08G18/26
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/62—Polymers of compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08G18/6216—Polymers of alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids or of derivatives thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/77—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates having heteroatoms in addition to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate nitrogen and oxygen or sulfur
- C08G18/78—Nitrogen
- C08G18/79—Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/791—Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates containing isocyanurate groups
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Abstract
<화학식 I>
상기 식에서, R1은 C1-C20알킬 또는 1개 이상의 비-연속적 O-원자가 개재된 C2-C20알킬이고; Y는 하기 화학식 (II) 또는 임의로 치환된 페닐이고; Y1은 화학식 (III) 또는 임의로 치환된 페닐이고; Y2는 화학식 (IV) 또는 임의로 치환된 페닐이고; Y3은 화학식 (V) 또는 임의로 치환된 페닐이고; R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, R12 및 R13은 서로 독립적으로 수소, 할로겐, 임의로 치환된 C1-C20알킬이거나, 또는 R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, R12 및 R13은 서로 독립적으로 임의로 치환된 C6-C14아릴이며, 단, R2, R3, R4 중 단지 1개가 수소이고, R5, R6, R7 중 단지 1개가 수소이고, R8, R9, R10 중 단지 1개가 수소이고, R11, R12, R13 중 단지 1개가 수소이다.
<화학식 IIa>
<화학식 IIb>
<화학식 IIc>
상기 식에서, Y'은 화학식 (VI) 또는 화학식 (VII)이고; Y'1은 화학식 (VIII) 또는 화학식 (IX)이고; R'2, R'3, R'4, R'5, R'6 및 R'7은 서로 독립적으로 R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, R12 및 R13에 대해 주어진 의미 중 하나를 갖고; R'14, R'15 및 R'16은 서로 독립적으로 R14, R15 및 R16에 대해 주어진 의미 중 하나를 갖는다.
Description
Claims (18)
- (i) 하나 이상의 하기 화학식 I의 화합물; 및
<화학식 I>
(상기 식에서,
R1은 C1-C8알킬 또는 1 내지 6개의 비-연속적 O-원자가 개재된 C2-C12알킬이고;
Y는 이고;
Y1은 이고;
Y2는 이고;
Y3은 이고;
R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, R12 및 R13이 서로 독립적으로 수소, 페닐, 할로겐 또는 C1-C4알킬이며, 단, R2, R3, R4 중 단지 1개가 수소이고, R5, R6, R7 중 단지 1개가 수소이고, R8, R9, R10 중 단지 1개가 수소이고, R11, R12, R13 중 단지 1개가 수소이거나;
또는 R5 및 R6 및/또는 R8 및 R9가 이들이 부착되어 있는 C-원자와 함께 5 또는 6원 포화 고리를 형성하고;
R14, R15 및 R16이 서로 독립적으로 수소, C1-C4알킬, C1-C4알콕시, 벤조일, 니트로 또는 NR17R18이거나;
또는 R14 및 R15가 이들이 부착되어 있는 페닐 고리와 함께 비치환되거나 또는 C1-C4알킬에 의해 치환된 티오크산틸을 형성하고;
R17 및 R18이 C1-C4알킬이고;
(ii) 하나 이상의 하기 화학식 IIa, IIb 또는 IIc의 킬레이트 리간드 화합물
<화학식 IIa>
<화학식 IIb>
<화학식 IIc>
(상기 식에서,
Y'은 이고;
Y'1은 이고;
R'2, R'3, R'4, R'5, R'6 및 R'7이 서로 독립적으로 수소, 할로겐, 선형 또는 분지형 C1-C4알킬이거나; 또는 R5 및 R6이 이들이 부착되어 있는 C-원자와 함께 5 또는 6원 포화 고리를 형성하고;
R'14, R'15 및 R'16이 서로 독립적으로 R14, R15 및 R16에 대해 주어진 의미 중 하나를 가짐)
을 포함하는 Ti-킬레이트 촉매 제제. - 제1항에 있어서,
(i) 하나 이상의 제1항에 정의된 바와 같은 화학식 I의 화합물 50 내지 99 중량%, 및
(ii) 하나 이상의 제1항에 정의된 바와 같은 화학식 IIa, IIb 또는 IIc의 킬레이트 리간드 화합물 1 내지 50 중량%
를 포함하는 Ti-킬레이트 촉매 제제. - 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,
R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, R12 및 R13이 서로 독립적으로 수소, 할로겐 또는 C1-C4알킬이며, 단, R2, R3, R4 중 단지 1개가 수소이고, R5, R6, R7 중 단지 1개가 수소이고, R8, R9, R10 중 단지 1개가 수소이고, R11, R12, R13 중 단지 1개가 수소이거나;
또는 R5 및 R6 및/또는 R8 및 R9가 이들이 부착되어 있는 C-원자와 함께 5 또는 6원 포화 고리를 형성하는 것인,
Ti-킬레이트 촉매 제제. - 제1항에 있어서, 화학식 I에서
R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, R12 및 R13이 서로 독립적으로 비치환된 C1-C4알킬이고; R14, R15 및 R16이 수소이고;
화학식 IIa, IIb 또는 IIc에서
R'2, R'3, R'4, R'5, R'6 및 R'7이 서로 독립적으로 수소, F, C1-C4알킬이고; R'14, R'15 및 R'16이 수소인 Ti-킬레이트 촉매 제제. - 루이스-산 유형 반응물에 의해 촉매되는 중부가 또는 중축합 반응을 위한 촉매로서 제1항, 제2항, 제4항 및 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 정의된 바와 같은 Ti-킬레이트 촉매 제제 또는 제1항에 정의된 바와 같은 화학식 I의 화합물을 사용하는 방법.
- (a) 하나 이상의 블로킹되거나 또는 블로킹되지 않은 이소시아네이트 또는 이소티오시아네이트 성분,
(b) 하나 이상의 폴리올, 및
(c) 하나 이상의 제1항에 정의된 바와 같은 Ti-킬레이트 촉매 제제 또는 하나 이상의 제1항에 정의된 바와 같은 화학식 I의 화합물
를 포함하는 중합성 조성물. - 제7항에 있어서, 성분 (a), (b) 및 (c) 이외에 추가의 첨가제 (d)를 포함하는 중합성 조성물.
- 제7항에 있어서, 전체 조성물을 기준으로 하여, 상기 제제 중의 화학식 I의 Ti-킬레이트 촉매 화합물을 0.001 내지 15 중량% 포함하는 중합성 조성물.
- 제1항, 제2항, 제4항 및 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 정의된 바와 같은 Ti-킬레이트 촉매 제제 또는 제1항에 정의된 바와 같은 화학식 I의 화합물을 루이스 산의 존재 하에 가교가능한 화합물에 첨가하고, 생성된 혼합물을 200 내지 800 nm의 파장 범위의 전자기 방사선으로 조사하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 루이스 산의 존재 하에 가교가능한 화합물의 중합 방법.
- 제10항에 있어서, 루이스 산의 존재 하에 가교가능한 성분이 (a) 블로킹되거나 또는 블로킹되지 않은 이소시아네이트 또는 이소티오시아네이트 성분 및 (b) 폴리올의 혼합물인 방법.
- 제10항에 있어서, 전자기 방사선으로 조사하는 것 대신에, 혼합물을 열 처리하거나, 또는 혼합물을 전자기 방사선으로 조사하고 조사와 동시에 또는 조사 후에 열 처리하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제10항에 있어서, 접착제, 실링, 코팅, 포팅 성분, 인쇄 잉크, 인쇄 플레이트, 발포체, 성형 화합물 또는 광구조화 층의 제조를 위한 방법.
- 하기 화학식 Ia, Ib, Ic 또는 Id의 Ti-킬레이트 촉매.
<화학식 Ia>
<화학식 Ib>
<화학식 Ic>
<화학식 Id>
상기 식에서,
R1은 1개 이상의 비-연속적 O-원자가 개재된 C2-C30알킬이거나, 또는 R1은 C5-C7시클로알킬 또는 선형 또는 분지형 C1-C20알킬에 의해 치환된 C5-C7시클로알킬이고;
R"2는 서로 독립적으로 수소; 비치환된 C1-C18알킬; 할로겐, C1-C20알카노일, C2-C20알카노일옥시, C7-C15아로일, C6-C14아로일옥시, C1-C20알콕시카르보닐, 니트릴, 니트로, C1-C20알킬티오, C6-C14아릴티오, NR17R18, C6-C14아릴, 또는 할로겐, C1-C20알킬, C1-C20알콕시, 페닐, C1-C20알카노일, C2-C20알카노일옥시, 벤조일, 벤조일옥시, 니트릴, 니트로, C1-C20알킬티오, C6-C14아릴티오 또는 NR17R18에 의해 치환된 C6-C14아릴에 의해 치환된 C1-C18알킬이고;
R14, R15, R16, R17 및 R18은 제1항에 정의된 바와 같다. - 제7항 내지 제9항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 접착제, 코팅, 실링, 포팅 성분, 인쇄 잉크, 인쇄 플레이트, 발포체, 성형 화합물 또는 광구조화 층의 제조에 사용하기 위한 중합성 조성물.
- 적어도 하나의 표면이 제7항 내지 제9항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 조성물로 코팅된 코팅 기재.
- 제7항 내지 제9항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 중합 또는 가교 조성물.
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- 2010-09-09 BR BR112012005902-5A patent/BR112012005902B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-09-09 EP EP10750127.2A patent/EP2477739B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-09-09 WO PCT/EP2010/063198 patent/WO2011032875A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-09-09 CN CN201080041042.XA patent/CN102497931B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-09-09 US US13/395,467 patent/US10207261B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-09-09 JP JP2012529214A patent/JP5645939B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN102497931A (zh) | 2012-06-13 |
JP2013504673A (ja) | 2013-02-07 |
EP2477739A1 (en) | 2012-07-25 |
BR112012005902A2 (pt) | 2016-03-15 |
BR112012005902B1 (pt) | 2019-09-17 |
EP2477739B1 (en) | 2019-04-10 |
RU2556979C2 (ru) | 2015-07-20 |
JP5645939B2 (ja) | 2014-12-24 |
US20120220685A1 (en) | 2012-08-30 |
WO2011032875A1 (en) | 2011-03-24 |
KR20120103764A (ko) | 2012-09-19 |
RU2012114680A (ru) | 2013-10-27 |
US10207261B2 (en) | 2019-02-19 |
CN102497931B (zh) | 2016-03-09 |
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