KR101687468B1 - 박막 트랜지스터 및 그 제조 방법, 표시 장치, 이미지 센서, x 선 센서 그리고 x 선 디지털 촬영 장치 - Google Patents
박막 트랜지스터 및 그 제조 방법, 표시 장치, 이미지 센서, x 선 센서 그리고 x 선 디지털 촬영 장치 Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
- H10D30/60—Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
- H10D30/67—Thin-film transistors [TFT]
- H10D30/674—Thin-film transistors [TFT] characterised by the active materials
- H10D30/6755—Oxide semiconductors, e.g. zinc oxide, copper aluminium oxide or cadmium stannate
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D86/00—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates
- H10D86/40—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs
- H10D86/421—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs having a particular composition, shape or crystalline structure of the active layer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D86/00—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates
- H10D86/40—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs
- H10D86/60—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs wherein the TFTs are in active matrices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F39/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one element covered by group H10F30/00, e.g. radiation detectors comprising photodiode arrays
- H10F39/011—Manufacture or treatment of image sensors covered by group H10F39/12
- H10F39/026—Wafer-level processing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F39/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one element covered by group H10F30/00, e.g. radiation detectors comprising photodiode arrays
- H10F39/10—Integrated devices
- H10F39/12—Image sensors
- H10F39/18—Complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor [CMOS] image sensors; Photodiode array image sensors
- H10F39/189—X-ray, gamma-ray or corpuscular radiation imagers
- H10F39/1892—Direct radiation image sensors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F39/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one element covered by group H10F30/00, e.g. radiation detectors comprising photodiode arrays
- H10F39/80—Constructional details of image sensors
- H10F39/803—Pixels having integrated switching, control, storage or amplification elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/10—OLED displays
- H10K59/12—Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays
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- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Solid State Image Pick-Up Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2 는, 본 발명에 관련된 박막 트랜지스터의 일례 (탑 게이트-보텀 컨택트형) 의 구성을 나타내는 개략도이다.
도 3(A) 는, IGZO 적층막의 적층 직후를 나타내는 단면 STEM 이미지이고, 도 3(B) 는, IGZO 적층막의 600 ℃ 어닐 처리 후를 나타내는 단면 STEM 이미지이다.
도 4 는, 광 조사 특성 평가법의 개략도이다.
도 5 는, Vg-Id 특성의 A2 층 조성 의존성을 나타내는 도면이다.
도 6 은, 실시예 3 에 있어서의 광 조사하의 Vg-Id 특성의 변화를 나타내는 도면이다.
도 7 은, 실시형태의 액정 표시 장치의 일부분을 나타내는 개략 단면도이다.
도 8 은, 도 7 의 액정 표시 장치의 전기 배선의 개략 구성도이다.
도 9 는, 실시형태의 유기 EL 표시 장치의 일부분을 나타내는 개략 단면도이다.
도 10 은, 도 9 의 유기 EL 표시 장치의 전기 배선의 개략 구성도이다.
도 11 은, 실시형태의 X 선 센서 어레이의 일부분을 나타내는 개략 단면도이다.
도 12 는, 도 11 의 X 선 센서 어레이의 전기 배선의 개략 구성도이다.
도 13 은, 본 발명의 박막 트랜지스터의 산화물 반도체층에 있어서의 제 1 영역의 조성 범위 그리고 실시예, 비교예의 산화물 반도체층에 있어서의 제 1 영역의 조성 및 이동도를 3 원상도 기법으로 나타내는 도면이다.
Claims (16)
- 게이트 전극과, 게이트 절연막과, 산화물 반도체층과, 소스 전극과, 드레인 전극을 갖는 박막 트랜지스터의 상기 산화물 반도체층으로서, In(a)Ga(b)Zn(c)O(d) (a > 0, b ≥ 0, c > 0, d > 0, 또한, a+b+c = 1) 로 나타내고, b ≤ 91a/74 - 17/40 을 만족하는 조성을 갖는 제 1 영역, 및 상기 제 1 영역보다 상기 게이트 전극으로부터 먼 측에 배치되고, In(e)Ga(f)Zn(g)O(h) (e > 0, f > 0, g > 0, h > 0, 또한, e+f+g = 1) 로 나타내고, 상기 제 1 영역과 조성이 상이하고, 1.0 > f/(e+f) ≥ 0.85 을 만족하는 조성을 갖는 제 2 영역을 성막하는 성막 공정과,
상기 성막 공정 후, 상기 산화물 반도체층에 대해, 산소 분압 100%의 산화성 분위기하에 있어서 400 ℃ 이상 600 ℃ 미만에서 열 처리를 실시하는 열 처리 공정을 갖는, 박막 트랜지스터의 제조 방법. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 열 처리 공정에 있어서의 분위기는, 분위기 전체에 포함되는 수분 함유량이 이슬점 온도 환산으로 -36 ℃ 이하의 건조 분위기인, 박막 트랜지스터의 제조 방법. - 게이트 전극과, 게이트 절연막과, 산화물 반도체층과, 소스 전극과, 드레인 전극을 갖고,
상기 산화물 반도체층이, In(a)Ga(b)Zn(c)O(d) (a > 0, b ≥ 0, c > 0, d > 0, 또한, a+b+c = 1) 로 나타내고, b ≤ 91a/74 - 17/40 을 만족하는 조성을 갖는 제 1 영역, 및 상기 제 1 영역보다 상기 게이트 전극으로부터 먼 측에 배치되고, In(e)Ga(f)Zn(g)O(h) (e > 0, f > 0, g > 0, h > 0, 또한, e+f+g = 1) 로 나타내고, 상기 제 1 영역과 조성이 상이하고, 1.0 > f/(e+f) ≥ 0.85 을 만족하는 조성을 갖는 막 두께가 50 ㎚ 이상 70 ㎚ 미만인 제 2 영역을 포함하는, 박막 트랜지스터. - 제 3 항에 있어서,
상기 제 1 영역의 조성은,
c ≤ 3/5,
b > 0,
b ≥ 3a/7 - 3/14,
b ≥ 9a/5 - 53/50,
b ≤ -8a/5 + 33/25, 또한,
b ≤ 91a/74 - 17/40 을 만족하는 범위에 있는, 박막 트랜지스터. - 제 3 항에 있어서,
상기 제 1 영역의 조성은,
b ≤ 17a/23 - 28/115,
b ≥ 3a/37,
b ≥ 9a/5 - 53/50, 또한,
b ≤ 1/5 를 만족하는 범위에 있는, 박막 트랜지스터. - 제 3 항에 있어서,
상기 제 1 영역의 조성은 b = 0 인, 박막 트랜지스터. - 제 6 항에 있어서,
상기 제 1 영역의 조성은 0.4 ≤ a ≤ 0.75 인, 박막 트랜지스터. - 제 6 항에 있어서,
상기 제 1 영역의 조성은 0.4 ≤ a ≤ 0.5 인 기재된, 박막 트랜지스터. - 제 3 항에 있어서,
상기 제 1 영역의 막두께는 5 ㎚ 이상, 10 ㎚ 미만인, 박막 트랜지스터. - 제 3 항에 있어서,
상기 산화물 반도체층은 비정질인, 박막 트랜지스터. - 제 3 항 내지 제 10 항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 박막 트랜지스터를 구비한, 화상 표시 장치.
- 제 3 항 내지 제 10 항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 박막 트랜지스터를 구비한, 이미지 센서.
- 제 3 항 내지 제 10 항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 박막 트랜지스터를 구비한, X 선 센서.
- 제 13 항에 기재된 X 선 센서를 구비한, X 선 디지털 촬영 장치.
- 삭제
- 삭제
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