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KR101630476B1 - Three-side seal film packaging machine - Google Patents

Three-side seal film packaging machine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101630476B1
KR101630476B1 KR1020117021164A KR20117021164A KR101630476B1 KR 101630476 B1 KR101630476 B1 KR 101630476B1 KR 1020117021164 A KR1020117021164 A KR 1020117021164A KR 20117021164 A KR20117021164 A KR 20117021164A KR 101630476 B1 KR101630476 B1 KR 101630476B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
sealer
packaging film
sealers
pair
transverse
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Expired - Fee Related
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KR1020117021164A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20110118160A (en
Inventor
히로미 카가미
노부아키 아라사와
시니치 요시다
마사키 콘노
Original Assignee
가부시키가이샤 스즈끼 세이샤꾸쇼
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B65/00Details peculiar to packaging machines and not otherwise provided for; Arrangements of such details
    • B65B65/02Driving gear
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/18Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • B29C66/431Joining the articles to themselves
    • B29C66/4312Joining the articles to themselves for making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles, e.g. transversal seams
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/814General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8141General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/81411General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat
    • B29C66/81415General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat being bevelled
    • B29C66/81419General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat being bevelled and flat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/814General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8141General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/81431General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined comprising a single cavity, e.g. a groove
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/816General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the mounting of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8161General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the mounting of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps said pressing elements being supported or backed-up by springs or by resilient material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/82Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
    • B29C66/822Transmission mechanisms
    • B29C66/8221Scissor or lever mechanisms, i.e. involving a pivot point
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/834General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/8351Jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders, drums, bands, belts or chains; Flying jaws
    • B29C66/83541Jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders, drums, bands, belts or chains; Flying jaws flying jaws, e.g. jaws mounted on crank mechanisms or following a hand over hand movement
    • B29C66/83543Jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders, drums, bands, belts or chains; Flying jaws flying jaws, e.g. jaws mounted on crank mechanisms or following a hand over hand movement cooperating flying jaws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/84Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
    • B29C66/849Packaging machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/10Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
    • B65B51/14Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof by reciprocating or oscillating members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B9/00Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
    • B65B9/06Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in a longitudinally-folded web, or in a web folded into a tube about the articles or quantities of material placed upon it
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/74Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area
    • B29C65/745Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area using a single unit having both a severing tool and a welding tool
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/82Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
    • B29C66/822Transmission mechanisms
    • B29C66/8225Crank mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/834General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/8341Roller, cylinder or drum types; Band or belt types; Ball types
    • B29C66/83411Roller, cylinder or drum types
    • B29C66/83413Roller, cylinder or drum types cooperating rollers, cylinders or drums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/84Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
    • B29C66/841Machines or tools adaptable for making articles of different dimensions or shapes or for making joints of different dimensions
    • B29C66/8412Machines or tools adaptable for making articles of different dimensions or shapes or for making joints of different dimensions of different length, width or height
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/91Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/914Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/9141Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Package Closures (AREA)
  • Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)

Abstract

3방향 시일 필름 포장기에 있어서, 상하 한쌍의 가로 실러에서의 접근·이격하는 수직 방향의 구동과 수평 방향의 왕복 이동을 행하는 기구가 간소화하여, 제조나 보수가 용이하고, 소음이 발생하지 않고, 더욱이 제조비용이 저렴하다. 해결수단으로서, 가로 실러는, 각각 평행으로 배치된 세로 빔, 가로 빔, 필러 빔으로 형성된 프레임에 장착되면서 정위치에 삽입된 리니어 바를 따라 왕복 슬라이드 이동 가능하게 설치되며, 포장 필름의 반송속도에 동기하여 서로 접근·이격하도록 가로 실러를 상하로 구동하는 이중 크랭크 기구와, 포장 필름으로의 접촉시점에서 포장 필름으로부터의 이격시점까지 상기 포장 필름의 반송속도에 동기하여 가로 실러를 이동시키고, 포장 필름으로부터의 이격시점에서 포장 필름으로의 접촉시점까지 포장 필름의 반송속도로부터 변속시켜 가로 실러를 요동하는 슬라이더 크랭크 기구(50)를 구비하고 있다.In the three-way seal film packaging machine, the mechanism for performing the vertical movement and the reciprocating movement in the horizontal direction approaching and spacing in the upper and lower pair of lateral sealers is simplified, and the manufacture and maintenance are easy, noise is not generated, The manufacturing cost is low. As a means for solving the problem, the transverse sealer is mounted on a frame formed of a vertical beam, a horizontal beam and a filler beam arranged in parallel to each other, and is provided so as to be reciprocally slidable along a linear bar inserted in a correct position, A transverse sealer for moving the transverse sealer in the vertical direction in synchronism with the transporting speed of the packaging film from the packaging film at the time of contact with the packaging film to the time of separation from the packaging film, And a slider crank mechanism (50) for shifting the horizontal sealer from the conveying speed of the packaging film until the time of contact with the packaging film.

Figure 112011070659047-pct00004
Figure 112011070659047-pct00004

Description

3방향 시일 필름 포장기{THREE-SIDE SEAL FILM PACKAGING MACHINE}THREE-SIDE SEAL FILM PACKAGING MACHINE [0002]

본 발명은 3방향 시일 필름 포장기에 관한 것으로, 특히, 상하 한쌍의 가로 실러에서의 접근·이격하는 수직 방향의 구동과 수평 방향의 왕복 이동을 행하는 기구를 간소화하고 그 제조를 용이하게 하는 3방향 시일 필름 포장기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a three-way seal film packaging machine, and more particularly, to a three-way seal film packaging machine for simplifying a mechanism for performing vertical movement and horizontal movement in approaching and spacing in a pair of upper and lower horizontal sealers, To a film wrapping machine.

종래부터, 포장 필름에 피포장물을 포장하여 세로 실러의 용착 및 가로 실러(엔드실러)의 용착, 용단에 의해 피포장물의 종방향 치수에 따른 소정 길이의 3방향 시일 포대를 형성함에 있어서, 캠, 토글기구, 레버, 크랭크를 이용해 포장 필름의 반송속도에 동기하여 서로 접근·이격하는 수직 방향의 구동과, 수평 방향의 왕복 이동을 행하도록 상하 한쌍의 가로 실러를 구동하는 필름 포장기가 알려져 있다(예를 들면, 특허문헌 1).BACKGROUND ART [0002] Conventionally, in forming a three-directional seal bobbin having a predetermined length according to the longitudinal dimension of the article to be wrapped by welding the longitudinal sealer and welding and fusing the transverse sealer (end sealer) There has been known a film wrapping machine for driving a pair of upper and lower horizontal sealers so as to perform a vertical direction driving and a reciprocating movement in a horizontal direction in such a manner as to approach and separate from each other in synchronization with the conveying speed of the packaging film by using a toggle mechanism, a lever and a crank For example, Patent Document 1).

특허 문헌 1: 일본 특허공개 2001-278222호 공보(도 1, 도 3, 도 6)Patent Document 1: JP-A-2001-278222 (Figs. 1, 3, 6)

그러나, 이러한 필름 포장기에서는, 캠, 토글기구, 레버, 크랭크를 사용하여 상하 한쌍의 가로 실러를 접근·이격시키는 수직 방향의 구동과, 수평 방향의 왕복 이동을 실시하고 있기 때문에 기구가 매우 복잡해지고, 그 제조가 번거롭고, 비용이 높아지고, 소음이 발생하며, 또 보수가 번잡해진다고 하는 문제점이 있었다.However, in such a film wrapping machine, since the vertical driving and the horizontal reciprocating movement for approaching and separating the upper and lower pair of horizontal sealers using the cam, the toggle mechanism, the lever and the crank are carried out, There is a problem that the manufacturing is cumbersome, the cost is high, the noise is generated, and the maintenance becomes troublesome.

본 발명은, 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해서 안출된 것으로, 상하 한쌍의 가로 실러에서의 접근·이격하는 수직 방향의 구동과, 수평 방향의 왕복 이동을 실시하는 기구가 간소하여, 제조나 보수가 용이하고, 소음이 발생하지 않고, 더욱이 제조비가 저렴한 3방향 시일 필름 포장기를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been conceived in order to solve these problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus and a method for manufacturing the same, Directional seal film packaging machine which is free from noise and which is further inexpensive to manufacture.

이러한 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명의 3방향 시일 필름 포장기는, 피포장물을 포머에 의해 포장 필름으로 포장하고, 세로 실러의 용착 및 한쌍의 가로 실러의 용착,용단에 의해 소정 포대길이의 3방향 시일 포대를 형성하는 것이다.In order to achieve the above object, the three-way seal film packaging machine of the present invention is characterized in that the wrapping material is packaged in a wrapping film by a foamer, and the three- To form a turret.

본 발명의 3방향 시일 필름 포장기에 있어서, 한쌍의 가로 실러는, 각각 평행 배치된 세로 빔, 가로 빔, 필러 빔으로 형성된 프레임에 장착되면서, 정위치에 삽입된 리니어 바를 따라 왕복 슬라이드 이동 가능하게 설치되고, 포장 필름의 반송속도에 동기하여 서로 접근·이격하도록 한쌍의 가로 실러를 상하로 구동하는 이중 크랭크 기구와, 포장 필름으로의 접촉시점에서 포장 필름으로부터의 이격시점까지 포장 필름의 반송속도에 동기하여 한쌍의 가로 실러를 이동시키고, 포장 필름으로부터의 이격시점에서 포장 필름으로의 접촉시점까지 포장 필름의 반송속도로부터 변속시켜 한쌍의 가로 실러를 요동하는 슬라이더 크랭크 기구를 구비하고 있다.In the three-way seal film packaging machine of the present invention, the pair of transverse sealers are mounted on a frame formed of a vertical beam, a horizontal beam and a filler beam arranged in parallel to each other, A double crank mechanism for vertically driving a pair of transverse seals so as to approach and separate from each other in synchronism with the conveying speed of the packaging film and a double crank mechanism for synchronizing the conveying speed of the packaging film up to the time of separation from the packaging film And a slider crank mechanism for shifting the pair of transverse seals from the packaging film to the transporting speed of the packaging film from the separation time from the packaging film to the time of contact with the packaging film.

또, 본 발명의 3방향 시일 필름 포장기에 있어서, 이중 크랭크 기구는, 가로 실러 구동 모터로 구동되는 구동부와, 구동부로 회동되는 가로 실러 크랭크와, 가로 실러 크랭크로 운동 변환되고 한쌍의 가로 실러의 하부 실러를 상하로 구동하는 하부 실러 연접로드와, 가로 실러 크랭크로 운동 변환되고, 한쌍의 가로 실러의 상부 실러를 상하로 구동하는 상부 실러 연접로드를 구비하고 있다.Further, in the three-way seal film packaging machine of the present invention, the double crank mechanism includes a drive portion driven by the transverse sealer drive motor, a transverse sealer crank rotated by the drive portion, a transverse sealer driven by the transverse sealer crank, A lower sealer connecting rod for moving the sealer upward and downward, and an upper sealer connecting rod for moving the upper sealer of the pair of transverse sealers upward and downward, which are motion-converted by the transverse sealer crank.

본 발명의 3방향 시일 필름 포장기에 있어서, 슬라이더 크랭크 기구는, 가로 실러 구동 모터로 구동되는 구동부와, 구동부로 회동되는 가로 실러 크랭크와, 정위치에서 리니어 바에 고정되어 요동 가능한 가로 실러 요동축이 결합하고, 가로 실러 크랭크의 회동에 의해 요동하면서 슬라이드 이동하여 한쌍의 가로 실러를 요동하는 가로 실러 슬라이더를 구비하고 있다.In the three-way seal film packaging machine of the present invention, the slider crank mechanism includes a drive portion driven by a transverse sealer drive motor, a transverse sealer crank rotated by the drive portion, and a transverse sealer shakeable shaft fixed to the linear bar, And a transverse sealer slider which is pivoted by the rotation of the transverse sealer crank and slides and rocks the pair of transverse sealers.

본 발명의 3방향 시일 필름 포장기에 있어서, 포장 필름을 반송하는 공급 컨베이어를 구동하는 공급 컨베이어 모터와, 센터 컨베이어 및 세로 실러를 회전 구동하는 세로 실러 모터를, 포장 필름의 반송속도에 동기하도록 제어하는 제1 제어 회로를 구비하고 있다.In the three-way seal film packaging machine of the present invention, a feed conveyor motor for driving a feed conveyor for conveying a packaging film, and a vertical sealer motor for rotationally driving the center conveyor and the longitudinal sealer are controlled to be synchronized with the conveying speed of the packaging film And a first control circuit.

본 발명의 3방향 시일 필름 포장기에 있어서, 가로 실러 구동 모터를, 포장 필름으로의 접촉시점에서 포장 필름으로부터의 이격시점까지 포장 필름의 반송속도에 동기하여 한쌍의 가로 실러를 이동시키고, 포장 필름으로부터의 이격시점에서 포장 필름으로의 접촉시점까지 포장 필름의 반송속도로부터 변속시켜 한쌍의 가로 실러를 요동하도록 제어하는 제2 제어 회로를 구비하고 있다.In the three-way seal film packaging machine of the present invention, the pair of transverse sealers are moved in synchronization with the conveying speed of the packaging film from the time of contact with the packaging film to the time of separation from the packaging film, And a second control circuit for shifting the conveying speed of the packaging film up to a point of time of contact with the packaging film so as to swing the pair of transverse seals.

본 발명의 3방향 시일 필름 포장기에 있어서, 세로 빔, 가로 빔, 필러 빔으로 형성된 프레임에는 전도·제어 박스를 마련하고, 전도·제어 박스의 외측에는 공급 컨베이어 모터 및 세로 실러 모터를 장착하고, 내측에는 공급 컨베이어 모터로부터 공급 컨베이어에의 전도부, 세로 실러 모터로부터 세로 실러로의 전도부를 장착하고 있다.In the three-way seal film packaging machine of the present invention, a conduction / control box is provided in a frame formed by a vertical beam, a horizontal beam and a filler beam, a feed conveyor motor and a vertical sealer motor are mounted on the outside of the conduction / control box, A conductive portion from the supply conveyor motor to the supply conveyor, and a conductive portion from the vertical sealer motor to the vertical sealer are mounted.

이상의 설명으로부터 알 수 있는 바, 본 발명의 3방향 시일 필름 포장기에 의하면, 상하 한쌍의 가로 실러의 접근·이격의 구동과 왕복 이동을 행하는 기구가 간소하고, 제조나 보수가 용이하고, 소음이 발생하지 않으며, 더욱이 제조비용이 저렴해진다. 세로 빔, 가로 빔, 필러 빔으로 형성된 프레임에는 전도·제어 박스를 마련하고, 내측에는 공급 컨베이어 모터로부터 공급 컨베이어에의 전도부, 세로 실러 모터로부터 세로 실러로의 전도부를 설치함으로써, 프레임 내에 먼지가 떨어져도 청소가 간편해지고, 특히 식품관련분야의 포장에 있어서 매우 양호한 위생 환경을 제공할 수 있다.According to the three-way seal film packaging machine of the present invention as described above, it is possible to simplify the mechanism for performing the approaching and separating drive of the upper and lower pair of transverse sealers and the reciprocating movement, And further, the manufacturing cost is lowered. A conduction / control box is provided in the frame formed by the vertical beam, the horizontal beam and the filler beam, and a conduction portion from the feed conveyor motor to the feed conveyor and a conduction portion from the vertical sealer motor to the vertical sealer are provided on the inner side. It is possible to provide a very good hygiene environment in packaging especially in food-related fields.

도 1은 본 발명의 3방향 시일 필름 포장기를 나타내는 정면도이다.
도 2는 본 발명의 3방향 시일 필름 포장기를 나타내는 반출 컨베이어측에서 본 측면도이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 3방향 시일 필름 포장기의 기능 블럭도이다.
도 4에서 도 4(a),(b)는 본 발명의 3방향 시일 필름 포장기의 가로 실러에 있어서의 동작상태를 나타내는 정면도이다.
도 5는 본 발명의 3방향 시일 필름 포장기의 가로 실러를 나타내는 측면도이다.
도 6에서 도 6(a),(b)는 본 발명의 3방향 시일 필름 포장기에 있어서의 가로 실러의 동작을 나타내는 측면도이다.
도 7은 본 발명의 3방향 시일 필름 포장기에 있어서의 가로 실러의 궤적을 나타내는 설명도이다.
도 8은 본 발명의 3방향 시일 필름 포장기에 있어서의 가로 실러의 동작선도이다.
도 9는 본 발명의 3방향 시일 필름 포장기에 있어서의 프레임을 나타내는 사시도이다.
도 10은 본 발명의 3방향 시일 필름 포장기에 있어서의 프레임을 포함한 개략 설명도이다.
도 11은 본 발명에 의한 3방향 시일 필름 포장기의 제어부를 나타내는 블럭도이다.
1 is a front view showing a three-way seal film packaging machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the three-way seal film packaging machine of the present invention viewed from a carry-out conveyor side.
3 is a functional block diagram of a three-way seal film wrapping machine of the present invention.
Fig. 4 to Figs. 4 (a) and 4 (b) are front views showing the operation state of the three-way seal film packing machine of the present invention in the transverse sealer.
5 is a side view showing a lateral sealer of the three-way seal film wrapping machine of the present invention.
6 to 6 (a) and 6 (b) are side views showing the operation of the lateral sealer in the three-direction seal film packaging machine of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an explanatory view showing the trajectory of the lateral sealer in the three-direction seal film packaging machine of the present invention.
8 is an operation diagram of the lateral sealer in the three-direction seal film packaging machine of the present invention.
9 is a perspective view showing a frame in the three-direction seal film packaging machine of the present invention.
10 is a schematic explanatory view including a frame in the three-direction seal film packaging machine of the present invention.
11 is a block diagram showing a control unit of the three-way seal film packaging machine according to the present invention.

이하, 본 발명의 3방향 시일 필름 포장기의 실시형태예에 대해 도면을 참조하여 설명한다.BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, an embodiment of a three-way seal film packaging machine of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

본 발명의 3방향 시일 필름 포장기는, 도 1, 도 2 및 도 3에 도시한 바와 같이, 피포장물(20)을 공급 컨베이어(3)로 공급 반송하고, 포머(2)에 의해 포장 필름(11)으로 포장하여, 세로 실러(4, 4')로 용착하여, 센터 컨베이어(6)로 반송해, 가로 실러(5, 5')의 용착, 용단에 의해 소정의 포대길이의 3방향 시일 포대(20a)를 형성하여 반출 컨베이어(7)로 반출한다. 이러한 포장동작을 하는 세로 실러(4, 4'), 가로 실러(5, 5') 및 센터 컨베이어(6)는 이하에 설명하는 바와 같이, 제어부(9a)(도 11)에 의해 구동된다. 1, 2 and 3, the three-way seal film packaging machine of the present invention feeds and transports the article 20 to the supply conveyor 3 and forms the packaging film 11 And is transferred to the center conveyor 6 and welded and fused to the horizontal sealers 5 and 5 'to form a three-directional seal pod 20a are formed and taken out to the take-out conveyor 7. The vertical sealers 4 and 4 ', the horizontal sealers 5 and 5' and the center conveyor 6 which perform the packaging operation are driven by the control unit 9a (Fig. 11) as will be described below.

도 9, 도 10에 도시한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시형태예인 3방향 시일 필름 포장기에 사용하는 프레임(100)은, 하부 세로 빔(101a, 101b, 101c), 상부 세로 빔(102), 하부 가로 빔(103a, 103b), 상부 가로 빔(104a, 104b), 필러 빔(105a, 105b, 105c, 106a, 106b, 106c, 106d), 보강 빔(107a, 107b, 107c)으로 형성되어 있다. 이러한 빔에는, 예를 들어, 스테인레스 재질로 이루어지는 원통관이 사용되고, 각 빔 사이는 "T"자형 조인트(J)로 체결되어 있다.As shown in Figs. 9 and 10, a frame 100 used in a three-direction seal film packaging machine according to an embodiment of the present invention includes lower vertical beams 101a, 101b, and 101c, an upper vertical beam 102, The upper transverse beams 104a and 104b, the filler beams 105a, 105b, 105c, 106a, 106b, 106c and 106d, and the reinforcing beams 107a, 107b and 107c. As such a beam, for example, a cylindrical tube made of stainless steel is used, and each beam is fastened with a "T" -shaped joint J.

보강 빔(107a)은 하부 세로 빔(101a)과 상부 세로 빔(102) 사이에 설치된다. The reinforcing beam 107a is installed between the lower vertical beam 101a and the upper vertical beam 102. [

공급 컨베이어(3)는, 필러 빔(106a), 보강 빔(107c)으로 지지되어 있다.The feed conveyor 3 is supported by a filler beam 106a and a reinforcing beam 107c.

상부 세로 빔(102), 필러 빔(106a, 106b, 106c, 106d)으로 형성된 프레임에는 전도·제어 박스(9)가 설치된다.A conduction / control box 9 is provided in a frame formed by the upper longitudinal beam 102 and the filler beams 106a, 106b, 106c, and 106d.

하부 세로 빔(101a, 101b, 101c), 상부 가로 빔(104a, 104b), 필러 빔(105a, 105b, 105c, 106c)으로 형성된 프레임에는 가로 실러(5, 5')가 설치된다.In the frame formed by the lower longitudinal beams 101a, 101b and 101c, the upper transverse beams 104a and 104b and the pillars beams 105a, 105b, 105c and 106c, transverse seals 5 and 5 'are installed.

공급 컨베이어(3)는, 전도·제어 박스(9)의 외측에 설치된 공급 컨베이어 모터(M3)로부터 전도·제어 박스(9)의 내측에 설치된 전도부(9b)에 의해 구동된다(도 3, 도 11).The supply conveyor 3 is driven by a conductive portion 9b provided inside the conduction / control box 9 from a supply conveyor motor M3 provided outside the conduction / control box 9 (Figs. 3 and 11 ).

세로 실러(4, 4')는, 전도·제어 박스(9)의 외측에 설치된 세로 실러 모터(M2)로부터 전도·제어 박스(9)의 내측에 설치된 전도부(9c)에 의해 구동된다(도 3, 도 11).The vertical sealers 4 and 4 'are driven by a conductive portion 9c provided inside the conduction / control box 9 from a vertical sealer motor M2 provided outside the conduction / control box 9 , Fig. 11).

센터 컨베이어(6) 및 반출 컨베이어(7)는 전도부(9c)에 의해 동기 구동된다(도 3, 도 11).The center conveyor 6 and the carry-out conveyor 7 are synchronously driven by the conductive portion 9c (Figs. 3 and 11).

전도·제어 박스(9)에는, 각종 파라미터를 설정하기 위한 설정 패널(10), 시동, 정지 등 조작을 하기 위한 조작 패널(13, 도 11 참조)이 설치된다.The conduction / control box 9 is provided with a setting panel 10 for setting various parameters, and an operation panel 13 (see Fig. 11) for starting and stopping operations.

전도·제어 박스(9)에 설치되는 제어부(9a)는, 설정 패널(10)에 의해 설정된 파라미터에 따라 포장동작을 하는 세로 실러(4, 4'), 가로 실러(5, 5') 및 센터 컨베이어(6) 등을 제어하며, 가로 실러(5, 5')의 운동을 감지하여 가로 실러 원점 센서(74), 가로 실러 변속 센서(75)로부터 제어신호가 입력되고, 또 공급 컨베이어(3)의 이송량을 포장길이 엔코더(72)로 검지하여 그 제어신호가 입력된다.The control unit 9a provided in the conduction / control box 9 is provided with the vertical sealers 4 and 4 ', the horizontal sealers 5 and 5' and the center sealer 5 ', which perform packaging operations in accordance with the parameters set by the setting panel 10, A control signal is input from the transverse sealer origin sensor 74 and the transverse sealer speed sensor 75 while sensing the motion of the transverse sealers 5 and 5 ' Is detected by the package length encoder 72 and the control signal thereof is inputted.

한쌍의 가로 실러(5, 5')는, 정위치에 삽입된 리니어 바(56)를 따라 왕복 슬라이드 이동 가능하게 설치되어 있다(도 5).The pair of horizontal sealers 5, 5 'are provided so as to be reciprocally slidable along the linear bar 56 inserted in the correct position (FIG. 5).

본 발명의 3방향 시일 필름 포장기는, 도 4 및 도 5에 도시한 바와 같이, 포장 필름(11)의 반송속도에 동기하여 서로 접근·이격하도록 한쌍의 가로 실러(5, 5')를 상하로 구동하는 이중 크랭크 기구(35)를 구비하고 있다.As shown in Figs. 4 and 5, the three-way seal film packaging machine of the present invention includes a pair of transverse sealers 5, 5 'so as to approach and separate from each other in synchronization with the conveying speed of the packaging film 11 And a double crank mechanism 35 for driving.

이중 크랭크 기구(35)는, 가로 실러 구동 모터(M1)로 구동되는 가로 실러 구동기어(33) 및 가로 실러 종동기어(32)로 이루어지는 구동부(34)와, 구동부(34)로 회동되는 가로 실러 크랭크(30)와, 가로 실러 크랭크(30)로 운동 변환되고, 한쌍의 가로 실러(5, 5')의 하부 실러(5)를 상하로 구동하는 하부 실러 연접로드(52)와, 가로 실러 크랭크(28)로 운동 변환되고 한쌍의 가로 실러의 상부 실러(5')를 상하로 구동하는 상부 실러 연접로드(26)를 구비하고 있다. 이중 크랭크 기구(35)에 있어서, 가로 실러 크랭크(30), 가로 실러 크랭크(28), 가로 실러 크랭크핀(29)에 의해 고정되고 있다. 하부 실러 연접로드(52)는 베어링(29')을 통해 가로 실러 크랭크핀(29)에 장착되어 있다.The double crank mechanism 35 includes a drive unit 34 including a horizontal sealer drive gear 33 and a horizontal sealer driven gear 32 that are driven by a horizontal sealer drive motor M1, A lower sealer connecting rod 52 which is motion-converted into a crank 30 and a transverse sealer crank 30 and drives the lower sealer 5 of the pair of transverse sealers 5, 5 'up and down, And an upper sealer connecting rod 26 which is motion-converted to the upper sealer 28 and drives the upper sealer 5 'of the pair of transverse sealers up and down. The horizontal sealer crank 30, the transverse sealer crank 28, and the transverse sealer crank pin 29 in the double crank mechanism 35. The lower sealer connecting rod 52 is mounted to the transverse sealer crank pin 29 via a bearing 29 '.

또, 본 발명의 3방향 시일 필름 포장기는, 도 4(a),(b), 도 5 및 도 7에 도시한 바와 같이, 포장 필름(11)에의 접촉시점(La)에서 포장 필름(11)으로부터의 이격시점(Lb)까지 포장 필름(11)의 반송속도에 동기하여 한쌍의 가로 실러(5, 5')를 이동시키고, 포장 필름(11)으로부터의 이격시점(Lb)에서 포장 필름(11)에의 접촉시점(La)까지 포장 필름(11)의 반송속도로부터 변속시켜 한쌍의 가로 실러(5, 5')를 요동하는 슬라이더 크랭크 기구(50)를 구비한다.(도 8).The three-way seal film packaging machine of the present invention is characterized in that the packaging film 11 at the time of contact La with the packaging film 11, as shown in Figs. 4 (a), (b) The pair of transverse sealers 5 and 5 'are moved in synchronization with the transporting speed of the packaging film 11 from the packaging film 11 to the separation time Lb from the packaging film 11, And a slider crank mechanism 50 for swinging a pair of horizontal sealers 5, 5 'by shifting from the conveying speed of the packaging film 11 up to the contact point La of the transport film 11 (FIG. 8).

슬라이더 크랭크 기구(50)는, 가로 실러 구동 모터(M1)로 구동되는 가로 실러 구동기어(33) 및 가로 실러 종동기어(32)로 이루어지는 구동부(34)와, 구동부(34)로 회동되는 가로 실러 크랭크(30)와, 정위치에서 리니어 바(56)에 고정되어 요동 가능한 가로 실러 요동축(54)의 양단부에 걸린 롤러(51)가 장공(長孔)(52b)에 결합하여 가로 실러 크랭크(30)의 회동에 의해 요동하면서 슬라이드 이동하여 한쌍의 가로 실러(5, 5')를 요동하는 가로 실러 슬라이더(52a)를 구비하고 있다.The slider crank mechanism 50 includes a driving unit 34 composed of a horizontal sealer drive gear 33 and a horizontal sealer driven gear 32 driven by a horizontal sealer drive motor M1, A roller 51 engaged with both ends of a horizontal sealer pivot shaft 54 fixed to the linear bar 56 at a predetermined position and pivotable in a fixed position is engaged with the long hole 52b to form a horizontal sealer crank And a horizontal sealer slider 52a which rocks by pivoting of the pair of horizontal sealers 5 and 5 'while pivotally moving, thereby rocking the pair of horizontal sealers 5 and 5'.

또한, 하부 실러(5)는 하부 실러 장착대(53)에 고정되고, 하부 실러 장착대(53)는 한쌍의 가로 실러 슬라이더(52a)의 상단에 설치되어 있다. 상부 실러(5')는 스프링(23)이 장착된 상부 실러 부착부(24)에 의해 상부 실러 장착대(25)에 상방으로 탄발 가능하게 고정되고, 상부 실러 장착대(25)는 한쌍의 상부 실러 연접로드(26)의 상단에 장착되어 있다.The lower sealer 5 is fixed to the lower sealer mount 53 and the lower sealer mount 53 is provided at the upper end of the pair of lateral sealer sliders 52a. The upper sealer 5 'is elastically fixed upwardly on the upper sealer mount 25 by the upper sealer attaching portion 24 on which the spring 23 is mounted, and the upper sealer mount 25 is fixed to the upper sealer mount 25 by a pair of upper And is mounted on the upper end of the sealer connecting rod 26.

본 발명의 3방향 시일 필름 포장기에 있어서, 제어부(9a)는, 포장 필름(11)을 반송하는 공급 컨베이어(3)을 구동하는 공급 컨베이어 모터(M3)와, 센터 컨베이어(6) 및 세로 실러(4, 4')를 회전 구동하는 세로 실러 모터(M2)를, 포장 필름(11)의 반송속도에 동기하도록 제어하는 제1 제어 회로(70)를 구비하고 있다(도 1, 도 3, 도 10, 도 11).In the three-way seal film packaging machine of the present invention, the control section 9a includes a feed conveyor motor M3 for driving the feed conveyor 3 for conveying the packaging film 11, a conveyor motor M3 for driving the center conveyor 6 and the vertical sealer And a first control circuit 70 for controlling the vertical sealer motor M2 for rotationally driving the packaging film 11, 4, 4 'in synchronism with the conveying speed of the packaging film 11 (see FIGS. 1, 3, , Fig. 11).

본 발명의 3방향 시일 필름 포장기에 있어서, 제어부(9a)는, 가로 실러 구동 모터(M1)를, 포장 필름(11)에의 접촉시점(La)에서 포장 필름(11)으로부터의 이격시점(Lb)까지 포장 필름(11)의 반송속도에 동기하여 한쌍의 가로 실러(5, 5')를 이동시키고, 포장 필름(11)으로부터의 이격시점(Lb)에서 포장 필름(11)에의 접촉시점(La)까지 포장 필름(11)의 반송속도로부터 변속시켜 한쌍의 가로 실러(5, 5')를 요동하도록 제어하는 제2 제어 회로(71)를 구비하고 있다(도 1, 도 3, 도 10, 도 11).In the three-way seal film packaging machine of the present invention, the control section 9a controls the horizontal sealer drive motor M1 so that the distance Lb from the packaging film 11 at the time of contact La with respect to the packaging film 11, The pair of transverse sealers 5 and 5 'are moved in synchronization with the conveying speed of the packaging film 11 until the contact point La of the packaging film 11 at the separation time Lb from the packaging film 11, And a second control circuit 71 for shifting the conveying speed of the packaging film 11 up to a predetermined speed to thereby swing the pair of horizontal sealers 5, 5 '(Figs. 1, 3, 10, 11 ).

이와 같이 구성된 3방향 시일 필름 포장기에 있어서, 오퍼레이터(작업자)는 포장 필름(11)을 필름 텐셔너(12)를 통해 포머(2)로부터 세로 실러(4, 4')에 미리 안내하고, 포머(2)에 의해 포장 필름(11)으로 피포장물(20)을 포장하는 3방향 시일 포대를 준비한다. 또한, 포장 필름(11)을 세로 실러(4, 4')로 용착, 가로 실러(5, 5')로 용착, 용단할 수 있도록 각 실러의 히터(36, 37, 도 11 참조)는 미리 통전되어 온도가 제어된다.In the three-way seal film packaging machine thus structured, the operator (worker) guides the packaging film 11 from the formers 2 to the longitudinal sealers 4, 4 'in advance via the film tensioner 12, Directional seal pouch for packing the article 20 with the packaging film 11 by means of a punching machine (not shown). The heaters 36 and 37 of each sealer (see FIG. 11) are pre-energized so that the packaging film 11 can be welded and fused with the longitudinal sealers 4 and 4 ' And the temperature is controlled.

오퍼레이터(작업자)가 피포장물(20)을 공급 컨베이어(3)에 올려놓고, 조작 패널(13)의 포장 시작버튼(도시하지 않음)를 누르면, 공급 컨베이어(3)는, 전도·제어 박스(9)의 외측에 장착된 공급 컨베이어 모터(M3)로부터 전도·제어 박스(9)의 내측에 장착된 전도부(9b)에 의해 구동된다.When the operator (operator) puts the package 20 on the supply conveyor 3 and presses the package start button (not shown) of the operation panel 13, the supply conveyor 3 is placed in the conduction / control box 9 And is driven by a conductive portion 9b mounted inside the conduction / control box 9 from a supply conveyor motor M3 mounted outside of the control /

동시에, 전도·제어 박스(9)에 설치되는 제어부(9a)는, 공급 컨베이어(3)의 이송량을 포장길이 엔코더(72)로 검측하여 그 제어신호가 입력된다.At the same time, the control section 9a provided in the conduction / control box 9 detects the feed amount of the feed conveyor 3 by the wrapping length encoder 72, and the control signal is inputted.

세로 실러(4, 4')는, 제어부(9a)의 제2 제어 회로(71)에 의해, 전도·제어 박스(9)의 외측에 장착된 세로 실러 모터(M2)로부터 전도·제어 박스(9)의 내측에 장착된 전도부(9c)에 의해 회전 구동되어 포머(2)에 의해 3방향 시일 포대에 형상을 갖는 포장 필름(11)이 세로 시일된다.The vertical sealers 4 and 4 'are connected to the conduction / control box 9 (not shown) by the second control circuit 71 of the control unit 9a, from the longitudinal sealer motor M2 mounted outside the conduction / control box 9, And the packaging film 11 having a shape in the three-directional seal barrel is longitudinally sealed by the former 2 by the former.

세로 시일되어 피포장물(20)이 내포된 포장 필름(11)은 센터 컨베이어(6)가 전도부(9c)에 의해 구동되어 한쌍의 가로 실러(5, 5')에 이송된다.The packaging film 11 containing the wrapped product 20 in the longitudinally sealed state is conveyed to the pair of transverse sealers 5 and 5 'by the center conveyor 6 driven by the conductive portion 9c.

전도·제어 박스(9)에 설치되는 제어부(9a)는, 가로 실러(5, 5')의 운동을 검지하여 가로 실러 원점 센서(74), 가로 실러 변속 센서(75)로부터 제어신호가 입력된다.The control unit 9a provided in the conduction / control box 9 detects the motion of the horizontal sealers 5 and 5 ', and receives control signals from the lateral sealer origin sensor 74 and the lateral sealer speed sensor 75 .

이중 크랭크 기구(35)는, 제어부(9a)의 제1 제어 회로(70)에 의해, 가로 실러 구동 모터(M1)로 구동되는 가로 실러 구동기어(33) 및 가로 실러 종동기어(32)로 이루어지는 구동부(34)로 회동되는 가로 실러 크랭크(30)로 운동 변환되고 하부 실러 연접로드(52)에 의해 한쌍의 가로 실러(5, 5')의 하부 실러(5)를 상하로 구동함과 동시에, 가로 실러 크랭크(28)로 운동 변환되고 상부 실러 연접로드(26)에 의해 한쌍의 가로 실러의 상부 실러(5')를 상하로 구동한다. 그리하여, 이중 크랭크 기구(35)는 포장 필름(11)의 반송속도에 동기하여 서로 접근·이격하도록, 즉 180°위상이 어긋나 한쌍의 가로 실러(5, 5')를 상하로 구동한다(도 6(a),(b)).The double crank mechanism 35 is constituted by the first control circuit 70 of the control section 9a and the horizontal sealer drive gear 33 and the horizontal sealer driven gear 32 driven by the horizontal sealer drive motor M1 And the lower sealer 5 of the pair of horizontal sealers 5 and 5 'is driven up and down by the lower sealer connecting rod 52. At the same time, And the upper sealers 5 'of the pair of transverse seals are driven up and down by the upper sealer connecting rods 26. [ Thus, the double crank mechanism 35 drives the pair of horizontal sealers 5, 5 'up and down so that they are mutually approaching and spaced apart, that is, shifted in phase by 180 degrees in synchronism with the conveying speed of the packaging film 11 (a), (b)).

동시에, 슬라이더 크랭크 기구(50)는, 가로 실러 구동 모터(M1)로 구동되는 가로 실러 구동기어(33) 및 가로 실러 종동기어(32)로 이루어지는 구동부(34)로 가로 실러 크랭크(30)가 회동되면서, 가로 실러 슬라이더(52a)에 의해 정위치에서 리니어 바(56)에 고정되어 요동 가능한 가로 실러 요동축(54)의 양단부에 걸린 롤러(51)가 장공(52b)에 결합되고, 가로 실러 크랭크(30)의 회동에 의해 요동하면서 슬라이드 이동하여 한쌍의 가로 실러(5, 5')를 요동한다.(도 4(a),(b)).At the same time, the slider crank mechanism 50 is rotated by the driving section 34 composed of the lateral sealer drive gear 33 and the lateral sealer driven gear 32 driven by the lateral sealer drive motor M1, The roller 51 caught by both ends of the horizontal sealer pivot shaft 54 which is fixed to the linear bar 56 and fixed to the linear bar 56 by the transverse sealer slider 52a is pivotally coupled to the elongated hole 52b, (See Figs. 4 (a) and 4 (b)) by slidingly moving by pivotal movement of the pair of horizontal sealers 5 and 5 '.

즉, 슬라이더 크랭크 기구(50)에 의해, 포장 필름(11)에의 접촉시점(La)에서 포장 필름(11)으로부터의 이격시점(Lb)까지 포장 필름(11)의 반송속도에 동기하여 한쌍의 가로 실러(5, 5')를 이동시키고, 포장 필름(11)으로부터의 이격시점(Lb)에서 포장 필름(11)에의 접촉시점(La)까지 포장 필름(11)의 반송속도로부터 변속시켜 한쌍의 가로 실러(5, 5')를 요동한다(도 7, 도 8).That is, the slider crank mechanism 50 causes the slider crank mechanism 50 to move in the direction of the conveying speed of the packaging film 11 from the contact point La of the packaging film 11 to the separation point Lb from the packaging film 11, The sealers 5 and 5 'are moved and shifted from the transporting speed of the packaging film 11 from the separation time Lb from the packaging film 11 to the contact time La to the packaging film 11, Thereby rocking the sealers 5 and 5 '(Figs. 7 and 8).

이 경우, 도 7, 도 8에 도시한 바와 같이, 한쌍의 가로 실러(5, 5')는 피포장물(20)을 포장한 포장 필름(11)이 통과하는 센타라인(CL)을 사이에 두고 상하 방향으로 오버랩하므로, 그 간극(clearance)을 상부 실러(21)에 마련한 스프링(23)으로 흡수할 수 있다. 또한 이 스프링(23)은 한쌍의 가로 실러(5, 5')의 포장 필름(11)에 대한 용착,용단압력을 적당히 규제하는 기능도 한다.In this case, as shown in Figs. 7 and 8, the pair of the transverse sealers 5, 5 'are arranged in a state in which the center line CL through which the packaging film 11 packed with the package 20 passes is interposed So that the clearance can be absorbed by the spring 23 provided on the upper sealer 21. [0064] The spring 23 also functions to properly regulate the welding and fusion pressure of the pair of transverse sealers 5, 5 'to the packaging film 11.

이와 같이, 한쌍의 가로 실러(5, 5')는 180°위상이 어긋난 상하 이동과, 왕복 요동이 합성되어, 도 7과 같은 합성 궤적(UL, LL)을 그리면서 운동하고, 한쌍의 가로 실러(5, 5')의 용착, 용단에 의해, 공급 컨베이어(3)의 이송량이 포장길이 엔코더(72)로 계측되어 설정 패널(10)에 의해 설정된 파라미터에 따라 소정 포대길이의 3방향 시일 포대(20a)를 형성한다.As described above, the pair of transverse seals 5, 5 'are combined with the up-and-down movement and the reciprocating motion which are out of phase by 180 degrees and move together while drawing the synthetic locus (UL, LL) The feed amount of the feed conveyor 3 is measured by the wrapping length encoder 72 by the welding and fusing of the three-directional seal pouches (5, 5 ') of the predetermined bag length according to the parameters set by the setting panel 10 20a.

이렇게 형성된 3방향 시일 포대(20a)는, 전도부(9c)에 의해 구동되는 반출 컨베이어(7)로 반출된다.The three-directional seal bobbin 20a thus formed is taken out to the carry-out conveyor 7 driven by the conductive portion 9c.

Claims (6)

피포장물을 포머에 의해 포장 필름에 포장하고, 세로 실러의 용착 및 한쌍의 가로 실러의 용착, 용단에 의해 소정 포대길이의 3방향 시일 포대를 형성하는 3방향 시일 필름 포장기에 있어서,
상기 한쌍의 가로 실러는, 각각 평행으로 배치된 세로 빔, 가로 빔, 필러 빔으로 형성된 프레임에 장착되면서 정위치에 삽입된 리니어 바를 따라 왕복 슬라이드 이동 가능하게 설치되며,
상기 포장 필름의 반송속도에 동기하여 서로 접근·이격하도록 상기 한쌍의 가로 실러를 상하로 구동하는 이중 크랭크 기구와,
상기 포장 필름으로의 접촉시점에서 상기 포장 필름으로부터의 이격시점까지 상기 포장 필름의 반송속도에 동기하여 상기 한쌍의 가로 실러를 이동시키고, 상기 포장 필름으로부터의 이격시점에서 상기 포장 필름으로의 접촉시점까지 상기 포장 필름의 반송속도로부터 변속시켜 상기 한쌍의 가로 실러를 요동하는 슬라이더 크랭크 기구를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 3방향 시일 필름 포장기.
A three-way seal film packaging machine for packaging a package to be wrapped in a packaging film, forming a three-direction seal bag having a predetermined bag length by welding and fusing of the longitudinal sealer and a pair of lateral sealers,
The pair of transverse sealers are mounted on a frame formed of a vertical beam, a horizontal beam, and a filler beam arranged in parallel to each other, and are installed to be reciprocally slideable along a linear bar inserted in a correct position,
A double crank mechanism for vertically driving the pair of transverse seals so as to approach and separate from each other in synchronism with the conveying speed of the packaging film;
The pair of transverse sealers are moved in synchronism with the conveying speed of the packaging film from the time of contact with the packaging film to the time of separation from the packaging film until the time of contact with the packaging film at the time of separation from the packaging film And a slider crank mechanism that shifts the pair of transverse seals from the conveying speed of the packaging film.
제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 이중 크랭크 기구는, 가로 실러 구동 모터로 구동되는 구동부와, 상기 구동부로 회동되는 가로 실러 크랭크와, 상기 가로 실러 크랭크로 운동 변환되고 상기 한쌍의 가로 실러의 하부 실러를 상하로 구동하는 하부 실러 연접로드와, 상기 가로 실러 크랭크로 운동 변환되고, 상기 한쌍의 가로 실러의 상부 실러를 상하로 구동하는 상부 실러 연접로드를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 3방향 시일 필름 포장기.
The method according to claim 1,
The double crank mechanism includes a driving unit driven by a horizontal sealer driving motor, a horizontal sealer crank rotated by the driving unit, and a lower sealer concertine which is motion-converted by the horizontal sealer crank and drives the lower sealers of the pair of transverse sealers up and down And an upper sealer connecting rod which is motion-converted by the transverse sealer crank and drives the upper sealers of the pair of transverse sealers up and down.
제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 슬라이더 크랭크 기구는, 가로 실러 구동 모터로 구동되는 구동부와, 상기 구동부로 회동되는 가로 실러 크랭크와, 상기 정위치에서 상기 리니어 바에 고정되어 요동 가능한 가로 실러 요동축이 결합하고 상기 가로 실러 크랭크의 회동에 의해 요동하며 슬라이드 이동하여 상기 한쌍의 가로 실러를 요동하는 가로 실러 슬라이더를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 3방향 시일 필름 포장기.
The method according to claim 1,
The slider crank mechanism includes a driving unit driven by a horizontal sealer driving motor, a horizontal sealer crank rotated by the driving unit, a horizontal sealer oscillating shaft fixed to the linear bar at the predetermined position and swingable, And a lateral sealer slider that is pivoted by the pivotal movement of the pair of lateral sealers to pivotally move the pair of lateral sealers.
제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 포장 필름을 반송하는 공급 컨베이어를 구동하는 공급 컨베이어 모터와, 센터 컨베이어 및 상기 세로 실러를 회전 구동하는 세로 실러 모터를, 상기 포장 필름의 반송속도에 동기하도록 제어하는 제1 제어 회로를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 3방향 시일 필름 포장기.
The method according to claim 1,
A feed conveyor motor for driving a feed conveyor for conveying the packaging film and a first control circuit for controlling the center conveyor and the vertical sealer motor for rotating the longitudinal sealer to be synchronized with the conveying speed of the packaging film Feature 3 way seal film wrapper.
제 3 항에 있어서,
상기 가로 실러 구동 모터를, 상기 포장 필름으로의 접촉시점에서 상기 포장 필름으로부터의 이격시점까지 상기 포장 필름의 반송속도에 동기하여 상기 한쌍의 가로 실러를 이동시키고, 상기 포장 필름으로부터의 이격시점에서 상기 포장 필름으로의 접촉시점까지 상기 포장 필름의 반송속도로부터 변속시켜 상기 한쌍의 가로 실러를 요동하도록 제어하는 제2 제어 회로를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 3방향 시일 필름 포장기.
The method of claim 3,
The transverse sealer driving motor moves the pair of transverse sealers in synchronism with the conveying speed of the packaging film from the time of contact with the packaging film to the time of separation from the packaging film, And a second control circuit for shifting the conveying speed of the packaging film up to a point of contact with the packaging film so as to swing the pair of lateral sealers.
제 4 항에 있어서,
상기 세로 빔, 가로 빔, 필러 빔으로 형성된 상기 프레임에는 전도·제어 박스를 설치하고,
상기 전도·제어 박스의 외측에는 상기 공급 컨베이어 모터 및 상기 세로 실러 모터를 장착하고, 내측에는 상기 공급 컨베이어 모터로부터 상기 공급 컨베이어에의 전도부, 상기 세로 실러 모터로부터 상기 세로 실러로의 전도부를 설치하는 것을 특징으로 하는 3방향 시일 필름 포장기.
5. The method of claim 4,
A conduction / control box is installed in the frame formed by the vertical beam, the horizontal beam, and the filler beam,
The feed conveyor motor and the longitudinal sealer motor are mounted on the outside of the conduction / control box, and the conduction portion from the feed conveyor motor to the feed conveyor and the conduction portion from the longitudinal seal motor to the longitudinal sealer are installed on the inside Feature 3 way seal film wrapper.
KR1020117021164A 2009-02-20 2010-02-18 Three-side seal film packaging machine Expired - Fee Related KR101630476B1 (en)

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