KR101612378B1 - The adjusted spinal Orthoses - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an adjustable spine orthosis comprising a back plate member for attaching to protect the spine and a fixing member for attaching the back plate member to the chest for fixing the back plate member, And a control member for controlling the height of the back plate member so that the spine close contact face closely contacts the vertebrae and can be adjusted according to the user's body shape, And a female / male adjustment band so as to be adjustable to the user's body shape.

Description

The adjusted spinal orthoses < RTI ID = 0.0 >

More particularly, the present invention relates to an adjustable spine orthosis comprising a back plate member attached to protect the spine and a fixing member attached to the chest to fix the back plate member, Wherein the adjustment body is divided into three sections so that the height according to the body shape can be adjusted and the spine close contact face of the back plate member closely contacts the vertebrae and the adjustment member can be adjusted according to the body shape of the user, And a female / male adjustment band so as to be adjustable to the user's body shape for fastening the member and the fixing member.

In general, the spine is the main skeleton of the human skeleton. It is divided into cervical spine, thoracic spine, and lumbar spine. It is like a block of 24 bricks piled up like a sacred block. .

The vertebrae protect the spinal cord from the brain into the vertebrae bone, support the weight, maintain a straight posture and a right posture, and allow the movement of our bodies and all physical activity to function normally, As an important organ that allows vital functions to occur, 95% of our body diseases are starting from the vertebrae.

In order to protect the vertebrae, which act as pivotal ones in the human skeleton, spine aids have been developed variously. In general, spine aids are provided for supporting the waist of the wearer and a spine In order to maintain the curved surface, a plurality of reinforcing bars are installed in the supporting part in the vertical direction, and a supporting band to which the velcro is attached is attached to the supporting part.

When the spinal orthosis is worn, a plurality of reinforcing bars built in the supporting part accurately support the lumbar spine of the waist, and the velcro of the auxiliary band attached to the fixing part is pulled and attached to the velcro of the opposing auxiliary band, Doubly secured by a band so that the spine does not flow down when the wearer moves or acts.

However, such vertebral aids are limited in their use as part of the vertebrae, such as the scapula and vertebrae only in lumbar spine parts of the cervical spine and vertebral lumbar vertebrae, and other parts of the vertebrae, Or when a cervical spine or thoracic vertebra is to be supported, a separate orthosis should be worn.

Korean Patent No. 1425522 (title of the invention: spine orthosis)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a spine- The adjustment of the air-conditioned control member having close adhesion and stretchability to the vertebral contact surface of the spine is made to fit the shape of the patient, and the assembly is simple and convenient to use. In addition to the scapula and cervical spine, So that the entire spine can be corrected and protected.

In order to protect the spine, a skin member is attached to the back surface for safe contact with the skin. The skin member is divided into three vertical stages and is formed as first, second and third bodies, An insertion groove is formed in the upper end of the second body so as to have a predetermined length so as to allow the insertion of the insertion plate, A pair of fastening holes formed in one surface of the second body so as to communicate with the fastening holes, an elliptical adjusting groove formed on one surface of the second body, and an adjusting screw connected to the fastening holes through the adjusting groove, And a fixing member attached to the chest for fixing the back plate member,

The outer surface of the front and rear surfaces are made of a vinyl material that does not allow the outside air to flow into the inside, and a plurality of buffer balls are filled in the closed space, An adjustment member formed of a tight contact portion to be in contact with the plate member and a support portion extending to one side of each end of the close fit portion,

A solenoid valve for blocking the movement of air at an end of the air moving pipe, a motor unit for moving the air in association with the solenoid valve, And a control member connected to the control unit and including a solenoid valve and a power supply unit for supplying power to the motor unit.

A plurality of detent jaws are formed at the center of the front surface of the fixing member and connected to a pair of attachment members connected to a pair of connection rings formed on both sides of the fixing member, A female adjustment band made of a projecting pin formed on one surface of the arm,

A pair of extension pieces connected to one side surface of the opposite side of the attachment member and corresponding to the attachment member connecting the arm adjustment bands, And a water control band formed of a stop bar formed at one end of the bottom surface of the push bar and a guide groove cut in the longitudinal direction at the center of a front surface of the push bar.

As described above, according to the present invention, in a fastening member for supporting the entire spine consisting of the scapula and the cervical vertebrae, the thoracic spine and the lumbar spine, and a fastening member for fastening the backing member to the chest, The first and second bodies are adjustable in accordance with the body shape of the user by an adjusting screw through the adjusting groove, and the second and third bodies are integrally connected to each other by a connecting member So that the user can comfortably wear his / her back and forth with the back and forth movement of the back and forth due to the swelling and extension of the waist. The air conditioning type adjusting member is provided so as to closely contact the back plate member to the user's spine- And furthermore, by fastening the back plate member and the fixing member with the male and female adjusting bands, the spinal orthosis is provided to the user's back and chest By controlling the female and male adjustment bands, the body weight of the upper body is prevented from being applied to the lumbar spine, thereby relieving the pain of the lower back. In addition, the spinal column and cervical thoracic region are moved in the lateral direction to protect the spine, There is an effect of improving wearability and convenience for allowing lateral movement.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a front view of a patient with an adjustable spinal device according to the present invention. Fig.
FIG. 2 is a rear view of a state in which an adjustable spinal device according to the present invention is worn. FIG.
FIG. 3 is a side view of a state in which the adjustable spine orthosis is worn according to the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 4 is a structural view of a back plate member, a covering member, and a fixing member back plate in the adjustable spinal assist system according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an assembled view of an adjustable spine orthosis according to the present invention in which a control member is installed; FIG.
FIG. 6 is an assembled structural view of a back plate member in an adjustable spinal brace according to the present invention. FIG.
7 is a schematic view of a control member-control member connection structure in an adjustable spinal assist system according to the present invention.
8 is a structural view of a control member in an adjustable spinal assist system in accordance with the present invention.
Figure 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the " A " region in an adjustable spinal brace according to the invention of Figure 8;
Figure 10 is a block diagram of an adjustment member in an adjustable spinal brace according to the present invention;
Figure 11 is a female / male adjustment band perspective view in an adjustable spinal brace according to the present invention.
Figure 12 is a perspective view (a) and a front view (b) of a female adjustment band in an adjustable spinal brace according to the present invention.
Figure 13 is a perspective view (a) and a top view (b) of a water control band in an adjustable spinal brace according to the present invention.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following detailed description and drawings.

As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6, the present invention is applied to protect the vertebrae. The face member 300 is attached to the back face for safe contact with the skin, The adjustable spine augmentor 100 comprises a back plate member 200 formed of three bodies 210, 220 and 230 and a fixing member 600 attached to the chest to fix the back plate member 200, The back plate member 200 has a fitting plate 211 formed at a lower end of the first body 210 so as to adjust the height between the first and second bodies 210 and 220, A pair of fasteners 212 passing through one surface of the fitting plate 211 are formed in the upper surface of the second body 210 so as to be inserted into the lower surface of the second body 210, An elliptical adjustment groove 222 is formed on one surface of the second body 220 so as to communicate with the fastener 212, Jeolhom 222, a fastener 212 is fastened connection adjustment screw 240 is adjustable spinal brace, characterized in that formed on that through (D 100, the "spinal brace" hereinafter.) Provides.

As shown in FIG. 5, in the back plate member 200 and the fixing member 600 constituting the spinal assist device 100, in order to prevent the outer skin on the back portion from being damaged, The face member 300 is made of a fabric having air permeability to allow external air to flow into the body when the face member 300 is in contact with the wearer's body. An attachment member 310 of the female / male Velcro type is integrally formed on both sides of the dermal filler 300 for primary fixation.

6, a fitting plate 211 is formed on the lower end of the first body 210 so as to adjust the height between the first and second bodies 210 and 220, An insertion groove 221 having a predetermined length is formed downward from an upper end of the second body 220 so that the insertion plate 211 can be inserted therein, An elliptical adjusting groove 222 is formed on one surface of the second body 220 so as to communicate with the fastening hole 212 and the fastening hole 212 is formed through the adjusting groove 222, And an adjusting screw 240 connected to and fastened to the lower end of the main body 210. [

The fitting plate 211 formed at the lower end of the first body 210 shown in FIG. 6 is inserted into the insertion groove 221 formed at the upper end of the second body 220, And one coupling member 212 is positioned in communication with the elliptical adjustment groove 222 formed on one surface of the second body 220.

5, auxiliary plate members 400 are formed on both sides of the back plate member 200, and the auxiliary plate member 400 is bound between the back plate member 200 and the cover member 300 The binding method is performed by connecting the second and third bodies 220 and 230 and the skin member 300 when the snap button 260 is inserted through the first fixing groove 201 of the second and third bodies 220 and 230, The second fixing groove 401 formed at one end of the auxiliary plate 400 communicates with the snap button 260 through the first fixing groove 201 formed in the second and third bodies 220 and 230. [ So that the auxiliary plate member 400 is coupled.

As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7 to 10, in place of the skin member 300 or between the skin member 300 and the auxiliary plate 400, (510) filled with a plurality of cushioning balls (530) in a sealed space formed by a non-inflowable vinyl material and being in contact with the auxiliary plate material (400) An adjusting member 500 extending from the supporting member 520 to the inside of the tightening unit 510,

A solenoid valve 820 for blocking the movement of air at the end of the air moving pipe 810 and a solenoid valve 820 connected to the inside of the solenoid valve 810, A control unit 840 for controlling the operation of the motor unit 830 and the operation of the solenoid valve 820 and the control unit 840 for controlling the operation of the solenoid valve 820, And a control unit 800 including a solenoid valve 820 and a power supply unit 850 for supplying power to the motor unit 830.

The adjustment member 500 is installed between the skin member 300 and the auxiliary plate 400 instead of the skin member 300 and fixed to the auxiliary plate 400 by the snap button 260, A tight fitting portion 510 which is in close contact with a central face of the auxiliary plate member 400 and a pair of tight fitting portions 510 which are respectively in contact with the extending surfaces of both side ends of the auxiliary plate member 400 and extend to both side ends of the tight fitting portion 510, And a supporting portion 520 which is inwardly engaged with the inner portion of the body.

A plurality of cushioning balls 530 are filled in the regulating member 500. The cushioning balls 530 are formed of spherical particles in the form of sponge in which micropores are freely flown in / .

A solenoid valve 820 connected to the end of the air moving pipe 810 and a solenoid valve 820 connected to an end of the air moving duct 810 are formed on the outer surface of the adjusting member 500, An air suction motor for sucking the air inside the regulating member 500 is used and the regulating member 500 is operated by the operation of the motor unit 830. In this case, 500 are adjusted to adjust the shape of the user's spine and the spinal assist device 100 in close contact with each other.

The control unit 840 controls the driving of the motor unit 830 and the operation of the solenoid valve 820 so that the solenoid valve 820 is opened and the solenoid valve 820 is opened, Thereby adjusting the amount of air in the chamber 500.

The power supply unit 850 is connected to the control unit 840 to supply the operating power of the motor unit 830 and the solenoid valve 820.

Therefore, in the vertebral orthosis 100 worn on the waist of the user by adjusting the amount of air inside the regulating member 500 through the control member 800, the regulating member 500 of the vertebrae 100 The adjustment member 500 is supported by the backboard member 200 and the fixing member 600 of the spinal orthosis 100 for the user's chiropractor And is provided inside the backing plate 200 to guide the right vertebrae to closely contact the vertebrae of the user and to fill the space between the backing plate 200 and the vertebra of the user to induce quick correction of the vertebrae.

In addition, since the cushioning ball 530 is filled in the adjustment member 500, the cushioning ball 530 is shaped to fit the spinal structure and the body structure of the user during the air sucking process and is closely attached to the spine of the user.

7 and 8, the front and rear facing inner surfaces of the control unit 500 and the support unit 520 are attached to the front and rear surfaces of the control unit 500 at predetermined horizontal lengths, respectively, (540) are formed at equal intervals.

The flow preventing portion 540 is formed at equal intervals on the entire surface of the tightening portion 510 and the support portion 520 of the adjusting member 500 and has a cushioning ball 530 The inner side of the outer surface of each of the front and rear surfaces of the adjusting member 500 is formed in the shape of a partition wall that blocks the buffer ball 530 from being concentrated to one side of the inside of the adjusting member 500 by the inclination of the adjusting member 500 The flow preventive portion 540 is formed in a horizontal shape with a predetermined length. The flow preventive portion 540 is formed in a horizontal shape with a predetermined length.

The flow preventing portion 540 formed in the regulating member 500 has a recessed shape inward to form a vent hole 541 penetrating the flow preventing portion so that the user's body and the outside air have air permeability, do.

The face member 300 is provided with a breathable nonwoven fabric on a vertebra contact surface of the user, that is, on a front surface of a user's back, and a linear low-density polyethylene ), 25 to 35 parts by weight of a low density polyethylene, 9 to 15 parts by weight of low density polyethylene, and 38 to 48 parts by weight of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) is biaxially stretched is laminated and adhered to a breathable air permeable film And water is drained through the breathable film laminated on the back surface of the nonwoven fabric by permeating water such as sweat through the nonwoven fabric to the vertebral contact surface of the user.

The hot-melt adhesive layer is formed by adhering two materials between the breathable nonwoven fabric and the breathable film. The breathable nonwoven fabric and the breathable film are pressed on the adhesive roll while spraying the hot-melt adhesive on one side of the non-woven fabric Adhesion.

An elastomeric semi-crystalline polyolefin is used in place of the linear low density polyethylene of the breathable film, and the semi-crystalline polyolefin may be an ethylene / alpha -olefin copolymer, a propylene / alpha -olefin copolymer, or a mixture thereof. The breathable film produced using the semicrystalline polyolefin has elasticity so that when the wearer wears the gauze member, the gauze member expands according to the movement of the vertebrae, thereby allowing the user to freely move.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 11 to 13, the connection member 620, which is connected to the pair of connection rings 610 formed on both sides of the fixing member 600, A plurality of detents 710 are longitudinally formed at the center of the front surface while being connected to each other and are formed with projecting pins 720 formed on one surface of the rear surface,

A pair of extending pieces 730 connected to the ends of the other connecting member 620 corresponding to the connecting members 620 connecting the arm adjusting bands 700a and connected to the opposite ends of the connecting members 620 and bent upward, A stop bar 741 formed between one end of the push bar 740 and the other end of the push bar 740 and connected to an end of each of the extension pieces 730 and a stop bar 741 protruding from one end of the bottom of the push bar 740, And a water control band 700b made up of a guide groove 750 cut in the longitudinal direction.

An arm adjusting band 700a and a water adjusting band 700b are formed on a corresponding connecting member 620 in a connecting member 620 connected to a pair of connecting rings 610 formed on both sides of the fixing member 600, So that the arm adjusting band 700a and the water adjusting band 700b are assembled and fastened together.

The end of the arm adjusting band 700a is extended to the inside of the extending piece 730 of the water adjusting band 700b and the push bar 740 so that the arm adjusting band 700a is extended to one side of the water adjusting band 700b. The projecting pin 720 formed on the rear surface of the arm adjusting band 700a is coupled to the guide groove 750 of the arm adjusting band 700a so that the arm adjusting band 700a is coupled to the water adjusting band 700b, The protruding pin 720 moves downward in the guide groove 750 to move to the one side.

The arm adjusting band 700a is moved inwardly of the extension piece 730 of the water adjusting band 700b and the push bar 740 so that the arm adjusting band 700a is inserted into one side of the water adjusting band 700b A detent bar 741 formed on the bottom surface of the push bar 740 of the water control band 700b is coupled to the detent protrusion 710 formed on the upper surface of the arm control band 700a, To the other side.

This allows the female adjustment band 700a to be moved into the push bar 740 of the water adjustment band 700b and move to one side of the water adjustment band 700b but is moved to the other side of the water adjustment band 700b This is because the detent bar 741 formed on the bottom of the push bar 740 of the water control band 700b is caught by the detent jaw 710 of the arm adjust band 700a and the push bar It is impossible for the arm adjusting band 700a to move in the direction opposite to the direction in which the arm adjusting band 700a is moved inward.

That is, the stopping jaw 710 of the arm adjusting band 700a has an inclined shape in which the one surface is raised at a higher level and the other surface is lowered so that the stop bar 741 of the water control band 700b is inclined ), It is possible to move forward in one direction but it is impossible to move backward in the other direction.

The arm adjusting band 700a which has been passed through the pushing bar 740 of the water adjusting band 700b and bound by the stopping jaw 710 and the stopping bar 741 is detached from the water adjusting band 700b The push bar 740 is tilted by pushing one side of the upper surface of the push bar 740 of the water control band 700b to move the stop bar 741 which is in contact with the stop block 710 upward, The arm adjusting band 700a is moved to the other side of the water adjusting band 700b to separate the arm adjusting band 700a and the water adjusting band 700b.

A stop bar 741 of the water control band 700b for fixing the arm control band 700a by being contacted to the stop jaw 710 by a plurality of stop jaws 710 formed on the upper surface of the arm control band 700a, ), It is adjusted according to the user's body shape.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and the accompanying drawings, and various changes, modifications and variations may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. Will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art.

A second incision groove 202, a first body 210, a fitting plate 211, a fastener 212, a second body 220, and an insertion groove 202. The adjustable spine orthosis 100 includes a back plate member 200, a first fixing groove 201, The first fixing member 310 and the second fixing member 400 are provided with a fixing member 500 and a fixing member 510. The supporting member 520 and the supporting member 520 are fixed to each other. 630, connecting arm: 620, arm adjusting band: 700a, stopping jaw: 710, protruding pin: 720, water adjusting bands: 530, flow preventing part: 540, ventilation hole: 541, fixing member: 600, 820, a motor section 830, a control section 840, a power supply section 850, a control section 800, an air flow tube 810, a solenoid valve 820, a stop bar 741,

Claims (7)

The sponge is attached to protect the spine. In order to securely contact the spine, a skin member is attached to the rear part. The sponge is divided into three vertical parts and is formed as first, second, and third bodies. An insertion groove is formed in the lower end of the first body so as to have a predetermined length from the upper end of the second body so that the insertion plate can be inserted thereinto, An adjusting plate having an elliptical adjusting groove formed on one surface of the second body so as to be in communication with the fixing hole and an adjusting screw connected to the fixing hole through the adjusting groove to form an adjusting screw, And an anchoring member attached to the chest to fix the member,
The outer surface of the front surface and the rear surface are made of a vinyl material from which external air can not flow into the inside, and a plurality of buffer balls are filled in the closed space, And an adjusting member which is extended from one side of each of the opposite side ends of the close contact portion to each other,
A solenoid valve for blocking the movement of air at an end of the air moving pipe, a motor unit for moving the air in association with the solenoid valve, And a control member connected to the control unit and configured to include a solenoid valve and a power supply unit for supplying power to the motor unit. [3] The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the flow preventing portions are formed at regular intervals, the inner and outer facing surfaces of the front surface and the rear surface are attached to each other with a predetermined horizontal length, Wherein the adjustable spine orthosis is configured to adjust the position of the spine. [2] The apparatus of claim 1, wherein a plurality of stop jaws are formed at the center of the front surface of the attachment member, one of the attachment members being connected to a pair of connection rings formed on both sides of the fixing member, A female adjustment band made of a projecting pin formed on one surface of a rear surface,
A pair of extension pieces connected to one side surface of the opposite side of the attachment member and corresponding to the attachment member connecting the arm adjustment bands, And a water control band comprising a stop bar protruding from one end of the bottom surface of the push bar, and a guide groove cut in the longitudinal direction at the center of the front surface of the push bar. [4] The adjustable vertebral orthosis according to claim 3, wherein the stop jaws of the female adjustment bands are formed in an inclined shape with one side being higher and the other side being lower. The method according to claim 1, wherein the dermal material (300) is provided with a breathable nonwoven fabric on a front surface of the user, the surface of which is adhered to a vertebral contact surface of the user, and a linear low density polyethylene ), 25 to 35 parts by weight of a low density polyethylene, 9 to 15 parts by weight of low density polyethylene, and 38 to 48 parts by weight of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) is biaxially stretched is laminated and adhered to a breathable air permeable film Wherein the adjustable vertebra has an adjustable spine. 6. The adjustable spinal bracket according to claim 5, wherein a hot melt adhesive layer is formed by adhering two materials between the breathable nonwoven fabric and the breathable film. 6. The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to claim 5, wherein an elastomeric semi-crystalline polyolefin is used in place of the linear low density polyethylene of the breathable film, and the semi-crystalline polyolefin is an ethylene / alpha -olefin copolymer, a propylene / alpha -olefin copolymer, Wherein the adjustable vertebra is adapted to be used with an adjustable spine.

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