KR101596953B1 - 고무 조성물에 혼입된 금속 비누 및 고무 조성물 중에 상기비누를 혼입시키는 방법 - Google Patents
고무 조성물에 혼입된 금속 비누 및 고무 조성물 중에 상기비누를 혼입시키는 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101596953B1 KR101596953B1 KR1020080137902A KR20080137902A KR101596953B1 KR 101596953 B1 KR101596953 B1 KR 101596953B1 KR 1020080137902 A KR1020080137902 A KR 1020080137902A KR 20080137902 A KR20080137902 A KR 20080137902A KR 101596953 B1 KR101596953 B1 KR 101596953B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- soap
- solution
- rubber
- composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title abstract description 43
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 title abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 30
- 229920003244 diene elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 33
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 17
- -1 beryllium (Be) Chemical class 0.000 description 16
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- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 9
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- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 8
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- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 7
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- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
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- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000001282 organosilanes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
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- OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diphenylguanidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=N)NC1=CC=CC=C1 OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003049 isoprene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
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- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 3
- ZZMVLMVFYMGSMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-(4-methylpentan-2-yl)-1-n-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(C)CC(C)C)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 ZZMVLMVFYMGSMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen disulfide Chemical compound SS BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
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- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 2
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- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229940103272 aluminum potassium sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
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- AFZSMODLJJCVPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzothiazol-2-yl disulfide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(SSC=3SC4=CC=CC=C4N=3)=NC2=C1 AFZSMODLJJCVPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PGAXJQVAHDTGBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylcarbamothioylsulfanyl n,n-dibutylcarbamodithioate Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(CCCC)CCCC PGAXJQVAHDTGBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
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- AIQUYWRDQFFHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[(3-dimethoxysilyl-3-phenylpropyl)tetrasulfanyl]-1-phenylpropyl]-dimethoxysilane Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)C(CCSSSSCCC(C1=CC=CC=C1)[SiH](OC)OC)[SiH](OC)OC AIQUYWRDQFFHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGVIKVJFYJSWDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[2-[(3-tert-butyl-3-methoxysilyl-4,4-dimethylpentyl)tetrasulfanyl]ethyl]-2,2,4,4-tetramethylpentan-3-yl]-methoxysilane Chemical compound C(C)(C)(C)C(CCSSSSCCC(C(C)(C)C)(C(C)(C)C)[SiH2]OC)([SiH2]OC)C(C)(C)C WGVIKVJFYJSWDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHBSMIYRAQANCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-ethyl-1-[(3-ethyl-3-methoxysilylpentyl)tetrasulfanyl]pentan-3-yl]-methoxysilane Chemical compound C(C)C(CCSSSSCCC(CC)(CC)[SiH2]OC)([SiH2]OC)CC UHBSMIYRAQANCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- VLLYOYVKQDKAHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;2-methylbuta-1,3-diene Chemical compound C=CC=C.CC(=C)C=C VLLYOYVKQDKAHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GITLYQNXZPGJRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-yloxy-[1-[(2-butan-2-yloxysilyl-2-methylpropyl)trisulfanyl]-2-methylpropan-2-yl]silane Chemical compound CC(CSSSCC([SiH2]OC(C)CC)(C)C)([SiH2]OC(C)CC)C GITLYQNXZPGJRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006231 channel black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003636 chemical group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GSQKXUNYYCYYKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclo-trialuminium Chemical compound [Al]1[Al]=[Al]1 GSQKXUNYYCYYKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPRMZRVUGCUUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyloxy-[3-[(3-cyclohexyloxysilyl-3,3-diphenylpropyl)disulfanyl]-1,1-diphenylpropyl]silane Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)C(CCSSCCC(C1=CC=CC=C1)(C1=CC=CC=C1)[SiH2]OC1CCCCC1)([SiH2]OC1CCCCC1)C1=CC=CC=C1 GPRMZRVUGCUUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEZWYKZHXASYJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylthiophthalimide Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)N1SC1CCCCC1 UEZWYKZHXASYJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LAQYGVFTFKGFLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxymethyl-[5-[5-(dimethoxymethylsilyl)pentyltrisulfanyl]pentyl]silane Chemical compound COC(OC)[SiH2]CCCCCSSSCCCCC[SiH2]C(OC)OC LAQYGVFTFKGFLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229920006229 ethylene acrylic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001973 fluoroelastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052730 francium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KLMCZVJOEAUDNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N francium atom Chemical compound [Fr] KLMCZVJOEAUDNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000006232 furnace black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006233 lamp black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052705 radium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCWPIIXVSYCSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N radium atom Chemical compound [Ra] HCWPIIXVSYCSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003340 retarding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010058 rubber compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium atom Chemical compound [Rb] IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JPPLPDOXWBVPCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N s-(3-triethoxysilylpropyl) octanethioate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)SCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC JPPLPDOXWBVPCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008149 soap solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JBQYATWDVHIOAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellanylidenegermanium Chemical compound [Te]=[Ge] JBQYATWDVHIOAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- RHCICBOBTHGGEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tri(propan-2-yloxy)-[12-[12-tri(propan-2-yloxy)silyldodecyldisulfanyl]dodecyl]silane Chemical compound CC(C)O[Si](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)CCCCCCCCCCCCSSCCCCCCCCCCCC[Si](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C RHCICBOBTHGGEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMPPNPIZYXDMMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclohexyloxy-[3-(3-tricyclohexyloxysilylpropyltetrasulfanyl)propyl]silane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1O[Si](OC1CCCCC1)(OC1CCCCC1)CCCSSSSCCC[Si](OC1CCCCC1)(OC1CCCCC1)OC1CCCCC1 NMPPNPIZYXDMMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RLQRJIRGQDCNKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclopentyloxy-[3-(3-tricyclopentyloxysilylpropyltrisulfanyl)propyl]silane Chemical compound C1CCCC1O[Si](OC1CCCC1)(OC1CCCC1)CCCSSSCCC[Si](OC1CCCC1)(OC1CCCC1)OC1CCCC1 RLQRJIRGQDCNKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTHOKNTVYKTUPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(3-triethoxysilylpropyltetrasulfanyl)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCSSSSCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC VTHOKNTVYKTUPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLFNHRIZTXWZHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(3-triethoxysilylpropyltrisulfanyl)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCSSSCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC KLFNHRIZTXWZHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGVRSFOOQXXSDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihexoxy-[3-(3-trihexoxysilylpropyldisulfanyl)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCCCCCO[Si](OCCCCCC)(OCCCCCC)CCCSSCCC[Si](OCCCCCC)(OCCCCCC)OCCCCCC XGVRSFOOQXXSDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XQCNPXMIHJAHGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[(trimethoxysilylmethyltetrasulfanyl)methyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CSSSSC[Si](OC)(OC)OC XQCNPXMIHJAHGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPBOZRUUILDBBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[2-methyl-1-[(2-methyl-1-trimethoxysilylpropyl)tetrasulfanyl]propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C(C(C)C)SSSSC(C(C)C)[Si](OC)(OC)OC IPBOZRUUILDBBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NQRACKNXKKOCJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyldisulfanyl)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCSSCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC NQRACKNXKKOCJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGLOWFUKVQMIQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(3-trimethoxysilylpropylhexasulfanyl)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCSSSSSSCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC YGLOWFUKVQMIQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTTSZDBCLAKKAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyltetrasulfanyl)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCSSSSCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC JTTSZDBCLAKKAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOFGNZOFJYBHIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyltrisulfanyl)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCSSSCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC KOFGNZOFJYBHIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPBNXPYFZUPVRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(4-trimethoxysilylbut-1-en-2-yltetrasulfanyl)but-3-enyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCC(=C)SSSSC(=C)CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC BPBNXPYFZUPVRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/02—Ingredients treated with inorganic substances
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C1/00—Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
- B60C1/0025—Compositions of the sidewalls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C1/00—Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
- B60C1/0016—Compositions of the tread
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08C—TREATMENT OR CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF RUBBERS
- C08C19/00—Chemical modification of rubber
- C08C19/30—Addition of a reagent which reacts with a hetero atom or a group containing hetero atoms of the macromolecule
- C08C19/42—Addition of a reagent which reacts with a hetero atom or a group containing hetero atoms of the macromolecule reacting with metals or metal-containing groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0091—Complexes with metal-heteroatom-bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
- C08K5/098—Metal salts of carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/10—Esters; Ether-esters
- C08K5/101—Esters; Ether-esters of monocarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L21/00—Compositions of unspecified rubbers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/86—Optimisation of rolling resistance, e.g. weight reduction
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
마스터 배치(master batch)용 조성 | (고무 백분율) |
SBR1 | 100.00 |
침전된 실리카 충전재2 | 70.00 |
방향족 오일3 | 30.00 |
왁스4 | 1.50 |
스테아르산5 | 2.00 |
산토플렉스 13(Santoflex 13) (산화방지제)6 | 0.95 |
Si 69 (실란 커플링제)7 | 8.00 |
최종 배치용 조성 | |
황 | 1.70 |
N-(시클로헥실티오)프탈이미드 (지연제) | 0.25 |
산화아연 | 2.50 |
시클로헥실-벤조티아졸 술폰아미드 (촉진제) | 1.50 |
디페닐구아니딘 (촉진제) | 0.50 |
혼합 조건 | |
혼합기: 300 g 브라벤더 | 교반 속도: 60 rpm |
초기 온도 | 110 ℃ |
0 분 | 중합체 충전 |
0.5 분 | 오일 및 충전재 충전 |
5.0 분 | 강하 |
리밀 단계 | |
초기 온도 | 110 ℃ |
0 분 | 스톡 (및 시험 및 비교 조성의 알루미늄 비누) 충전 |
5.0 분 | 강하 |
최종 배치 단계 | |
초기 온도 | 75 ℃ |
0 초 | 마스터 스톡 충전 |
30 초 | 경화제 및 촉진제 충전 |
75 초 | 강하 |
Claims (7)
- 제1항에 있어서, R이 1개 이상의 이중 결합을 갖는 알킬 쇄를 포함하는 것인 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 금속이 알루미늄, 철, 티탄 및 코발트로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 것인 조성물.
- 극성 용매, 염기, 및 C6 내지 C50 카르복실산기를 함유하는 종을 배합하고 혼합하여 용액 A를 형성하는 단계;금속 이온의 공급원을 포함하는 용액 B를 용액 A에 첨가하고 혼합하여 생성물 A를 형성하되, 여기서의 상기 금속은 산화 상태 +3 또는 +4의 금속으로부터 선택되어, 생성물 A가 금속 비누를 포함하게 되는 단계;생성물 A로부터 금속 비누를 단리하는 단계; 및상기 금속 비누를 디엔 고무와 배합하는 단계를 포함하는, 고무 조성물의 제조 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, RCOO-기가 C6 내지 C8 카르복실 기인 조성물.
- 제1항의 조성물로부터 제조된 가황 고무 생성물.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US1800607P | 2007-12-31 | 2007-12-31 | |
US61/018,006 | 2007-12-31 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20090073994A KR20090073994A (ko) | 2009-07-03 |
KR101596953B1 true KR101596953B1 (ko) | 2016-02-23 |
Family
ID=40525593
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020080137902A Expired - Fee Related KR101596953B1 (ko) | 2007-12-31 | 2008-12-31 | 고무 조성물에 혼입된 금속 비누 및 고무 조성물 중에 상기비누를 혼입시키는 방법 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US9090127B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP2082900B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP5388585B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101596953B1 (ko) |
CN (2) | CN101486807B (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2381316T3 (ko) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9637613B2 (en) | 2007-12-31 | 2017-05-02 | Bridgestone Corporation | Metal soaps incorporated in rubber compositions and method for incorporating such soaps in rubber compositions |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9803060B2 (en) | 2009-09-10 | 2017-10-31 | Bridgestone Corporation | Compositions and method for making hollow nanoparticles from metal soaps |
FR2962737B1 (fr) | 2010-07-13 | 2012-08-17 | Michelin Soc Tech | Composition de caoutchouc contenant un elastomere modifie, son procede de preparation et pneumatique la contenant |
WO2013101648A1 (en) | 2011-12-31 | 2013-07-04 | Bridgestone Corporation | Functionalized polymer |
EP2914654B1 (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2017-05-31 | Bridgestone Corporation | Rubber compositions comprising metal carboxylates and processes for making the same |
US10179479B2 (en) | 2015-05-19 | 2019-01-15 | Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, Llc | Plant oil-containing rubber compositions, tread thereof and race tires containing the tread |
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US9090127B2 (en) | 2015-07-28 |
JP2009185281A (ja) | 2009-08-20 |
JP5388585B2 (ja) | 2014-01-15 |
CN103524804B (zh) | 2017-03-29 |
CN101486807B (zh) | 2013-09-11 |
ES2381316T3 (es) | 2012-05-25 |
EP2082900B1 (en) | 2012-02-08 |
KR20090073994A (ko) | 2009-07-03 |
US20100004368A1 (en) | 2010-01-07 |
US20160024280A1 (en) | 2016-01-28 |
CN103524804A (zh) | 2014-01-22 |
US9637613B2 (en) | 2017-05-02 |
EP2082900A1 (en) | 2009-07-29 |
CN101486807A (zh) | 2009-07-22 |
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