KR101583998B1 - 주차지원장치 및 방법 - Google Patents
주차지원장치 및 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101583998B1 KR101583998B1 KR1020140140723A KR20140140723A KR101583998B1 KR 101583998 B1 KR101583998 B1 KR 101583998B1 KR 1020140140723 A KR1020140140723 A KR 1020140140723A KR 20140140723 A KR20140140723 A KR 20140140723A KR 101583998 B1 KR101583998 B1 KR 101583998B1
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 도 1에 도시된 카메라 및 초음파 센서의 배치도를 도시한 예시도.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 주차지원방법을 도시한 흐름도.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 주차공간 탐색과정을 도시한 예시도.
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예와 관련된 주차공간 탐색 시 디스플레이 화면을 도시한 예시도.
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 주차기준선 설정 방법을 설명하기 위한 개념도.
도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 주차기준선 설정방법을 도시한 흐름도.
도 8은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 주차기준점 결정과정을 도시한 도면.
도 9는 주차선 인식점 및 객체 인식점를 도시한 도면.
도 10a 내지 10d는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 주차기준점 결정 예.
주차선 인식점 개수 | 객체 인식점 개수 | 보상제어 판단 |
0 | 0 | 주차불가 안내 |
0 | 1 | 주차영역이 아닐 가능성 알림 미인식된 반대방향에서 인식점 추정 |
0 | 2 | 객체 인식점만으로 주차기준점 설정 |
1 | 0 | 주차불가 안내 (주차공간 기울기 알 수 없음) |
1 | 1 (같은 방향) |
주차영역이 아닐 가능성 알림 미인식된 반대방향에서 인식점 추정 |
1 | 1 (서로 다른 방향) |
인식된 인식점 간의 퓨전로직 적용 |
1 | 2 | 인식된 인식점 간 퓨전로직 적용 |
2 | 0 | 주차선 인식점만으로 기준점 설정 |
2 | 1 | 인식된 인식점 간 퓨전로직 적용 |
2 | 2 | 인식된 인식점 간 퓨전로직 적용 |
20: 카메라
30: 초음파 센서
40: 조향각 센서
50: 디스플레이부
60: 조향장치
70: 제어부
Claims (18)
- 차량 정차 후 주차지원기능을 작동시키는 단계와,
상기 주차지원기능이 작동되면 카메라를 통해 주차공간을 탐색하는 단계와,
상기 탐색한 주차공간을 목표주차공간으로 설정하고 상기 목표주차공간의 주차공간정보를 출력하는 단계와,
상기 주차공간정보 출력 후 상기 목표주차공간의 주차선 및 인접한 객체를 인식하여 그 인식정보에 근거하여 주차기준선을 설정하는 단계와,
상기 주차기준선을 기준으로 상기 차량의 주차를 제어하는 단계를 포함하되,
상기 주차기준선 설정 단계는
주차개시 명령을 수신하면 상기 카메라 및 초음파 센서를 통해 상기 목표주차공간의 주차선 및 인접한 객체를 인식하여 주차선 인식점과 객체 인식점을 검출하는 단계와,
상기 주차선 인식점과 객체 인식점 중 주차기준점을 검출하는 단계와,
상기 주차기준점을 이용하여 상기 주차기준선을 산출하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 주차지원방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 주차공간 탐색 단계는,
상기 탐색한 주차공간의 위치 및 유형, 방향에 따른 주차공간정보를 생성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 주차지원방법. - 제2항에 있어서,
상기 주차공간 정보는,
주차공간 위치, 주차모드 및 주차방향을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 주차지원방법. - 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 인식점 검출 단계는,
상기 카메라를 통해 획득한 영상정보로부터 상기 목표주차공간의 주차선을 추출하고 그 추출한 주차선을 이용하여 상기 목표주차공간의 진입구 폭의 양 끝점을 주차선 인식점으로 선정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 주차지원방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 인식점 검출 단계는,
상기 초음파 센서를 통해 목표주차공간에 인접한 주차공간에 위치하는 객체를 인식하고 그 인식한 객체 폭의 양 끝점을 객체 인식점으로 선정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 주차지원방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 주차기준점 검출 단계는,
상기 주차선 인식점과 객체 인식점이 검출되지 않거나 하나의 주차선 인식점만 검출되면 주차불가를 안내하는 것을 특징으로 하는 주차지원방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 주차기준점 검출 단계는,
하나의 객체 인식점만 검출되거나 또는 같은 방향의 주차선 인식점과 객체 인식점이 각각 하나씩 검출되면 주차공간이 아닐 가능성을 알리며 미인식된 반대방향 인식점을 추정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 주차지원방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 주차기준점 검출 단계는,
상기 객체 인식점만 두 개 검출되면 두 객체 인식점을 주차기준점으로 검출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 주차지원방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 주차기준점 검출 단계는,
상기 주차선 인식점만 두 개 검출되면 두 주차선 인식점을 주차기준점으로 검출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 주차지원방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 주차기준점 검출 단계는,
상기 주차선 인식점 및 상기 객체 인식점들 중 상기 목표주차공간 이내에 위치하는 인식점의 X 좌표를 상기 주차기준점의 X 좌표로 결정하고, 상기 차량과 가장 근접하게 위치하는 인식점의 Y 좌표를 상기 주차기준점의 Y 좌표로 결정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 주차지원방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 주차기준선 산출 단계는,
상기 주차기준점인 제1주차기준점과 제2주차기준점의 중점을 지나며 상기 제1주차기준점과 제2주차기준점을 연결하는 직선에 수직한 직선을 산출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 주차지원방법. - 주차지원 개시 및 해제를 입력하기 위한 사용자 입력부와,
차량 주변의 영상정보를 획득하기 위한 카메라와,
주차공간 내 객체의 위치정보를 획득하는 초음파 센서와,
상기 차량 정차 후 상기 사용자 입력부의 조작을 감지하면 주차지원기능을 작동시키고 상기 카메라와 초음파 센서를 이용하여 주차선 및 객체를 인식하여 주차기준선을 설정하고 그 주차기준선에 따라 주차를 제어하는 제어부를 포함하되,
상기 제어부는 상기 주차선 및 객체로부터 각각 인식한 주차선 인식점과 객체 인식점의 개수 및 위치에 따라 주차기준점을 검출하고 그 검출한 주차기준점을 이용하여 상기 주차기준선을 산출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 주차지원장치. - 제13항에 있어서,
상기 카메라는,
전방, 후방, 좌측방, 우측방에 각각 설치되는 4채널 카메라로 구성되며 4채널 카메라로 촬영된 영상을 하나의 탑뷰영상으로 합성하여 출력하는 것을 특징으로 하는 주차지원장치. - 제13항에 있어서,
상기 초음파 센서는,
12개의 초음파 센서로 구성된 12채널 초음파 센서로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 주차지원장치. - 제13항에 있어서,
상기 주차지원장치의 작동에 따른 진행상황 및 결과를 표시하는 디스플레이부를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 주차지원장치. - 삭제
- 제13항에 있어서,
상기 제어부는,
상기 주차기준점을 구성하는 제1주차기준점과 제2주차기준점의 중점을 지나며 상기 제1주차기준점과 제2주차기준점을 연결하는 직선에 수직한 직선을 상기 주차기준선으로 산출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 주차지원장치.
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US9754173B2 (en) | 2017-09-05 |
US20170106856A1 (en) | 2017-04-20 |
US10474911B2 (en) | 2019-11-12 |
US20160110619A1 (en) | 2016-04-21 |
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