KR101465698B1 - 전도성 스페이서를 포함한 나권형 수처리 필터 - Google Patents
전도성 스페이서를 포함한 나권형 수처리 필터 Download PDFInfo
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/10—Spiral-wound membrane modules
- B01D63/107—Specific properties of the central tube or the permeate channel
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D65/00—Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D65/02—Membrane cleaning or sterilisation ; Membrane regeneration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D65/00—Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D65/08—Prevention of membrane fouling or of concentration polarisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
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- B01D2311/26—Further operations combined with membrane separation processes
- B01D2311/2603—Application of an electric field, different from the potential difference across the membrane
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
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- B01D2313/143—Specific spacers on the feed side
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/14—Specific spacers
- B01D2313/146—Specific spacers on the permeate side
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 3은 필터에 전압을 인가한 후 시간에 따른 미생물의 탈착을 관찰한 것이다.
도 4는 필터에 전압값을 달리하여 전압을 인가한 후 유량 흐름의 차이를 관찰한 것이다.
도 5 내지 도 7은 실시예 1 내지 실시예 3에서 유량흐름 변화를 나타낸 것이다.
100 : 나권형 수처리 필터 110 : 반투과 멤브레인
111 : 침투성 스페이서 112 : 멤브레인층
113 : 전도성 공급 스페이서층 120 : 천공된 침투수 수집튜브
131 : 입구부 132 : 출구부
133 : 단부캡 140 : 외피층
Claims (8)
- 나권형 수처리 필터에 있어서,
천공된 침투수 수집튜브;
상기 침투수 수집튜브 주위에 침투성 스페이서, 멤브레인 및 전도성 공급 스페이서를 포함하여 이루어진 반투과성 멤브레인이 복수개의 나선형으로 감겨 형성되되,
상기 전도성 공급 스페이서에 전류가 공급되는 것을 특징으로 하는 전도성 스페이서를 포함한 나권형 수처리 필터.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 전도성 공급 스페이서는 메시 구조로 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 전도성 스페이서를 포함한 나권형 수처리 필터.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 전도성 공급 스페이서는 전류를 통하게 하기 위해 전도성 고분자 물질인 것을 특징으로 하는 전도성 스페이서를 포함한 나권형 수처리 필터.
- 제3항에 있어서,
상기 전도성 고분자 물질은 폴리에틸렌, 폴리아세틸렌(polyacetylene), 폴리아닐린(polyaniline), 폴리피롤(polypyrrole), 폴리티오펜(polythiophene), 폴리설퍼니트리드(poly sulfur nitride) 중 어느 하나로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 전도성 스페이서를 포함한 나권형 수처리 필터.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 전도성 공급 스페이서는 전류를 통하게 하기 위해 전도성 금속 물질을 전도성 공급 스페이서를 이루는 고분자 물질에 포함하거나 또는 외부에 도포되어 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 전도성 스페이서를 포함한 나권형 수처리 필터.
- 제5항에 있어서,
상기 도포는 코팅, 딥코팅, 컴파운딩, 침착 프로세스 중 어느 하나로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 전도성 스페이서를 포함한 나권형 수처리 필터.
- 제5항에 있어서,
상기 전도성 금속 물질은 리튬, 바륨, 칼슘, 나트륨, 마그네슘, 알루미늄, 아연, 철, 니켈, 주석, 구리, 은, 백금 및 금으로 이루어진 금속 중에서 1이상 포함되거나 이들의 합금인 것을 특징으로 하는 전도성 스페이서를 포함한 나권형 수처리 필터.
- 제1항에 있어서
상기 침투성 스페이서는 전도성 고분자 물질이거나, 또는 전류를 통하게 하기 위해 고분자 물질에 전도성 금속 물질이 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 전도성 스페이서를 포함한 나권형 수처리 필터.
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KR20210090864A (ko) | 2020-01-13 | 2021-07-21 | (주)에스이에프코리아 | 방충도료 및 그 제조방법 |
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KR102428671B1 (ko) * | 2015-11-03 | 2022-08-02 | 금오공과대학교 산학협력단 | 해수담수용 하이브리드 정삼투막, 이를 포함하는 해수담수용 정삼투막 필터 및 정삼투 방식의 해수담수시스템 |
KR101705798B1 (ko) * | 2016-01-08 | 2017-02-10 | 포항공과대학교 산학협력단 | 담수화 필터 및 이를 구비한 담수화 장치 |
CN113120994B (zh) * | 2019-12-31 | 2023-07-07 | 浙江绍兴苏泊尔生活电器有限公司 | 反渗透滤芯及其制作方法以及滤芯组件和净水机 |
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JPH08117569A (ja) * | 1994-10-24 | 1996-05-14 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | 膜分離装置 |
JPH09220442A (ja) * | 1995-12-14 | 1997-08-26 | Aea Technol Plc | その場でのフィルター清掃 |
KR20090119074A (ko) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-11-19 | 웅진코웨이주식회사 | Acf를 포함하는 망사 시트, 이의 제조방법 및 이를구비한 나권형 필터 카트리지 |
KR20100109156A (ko) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-10-08 | 웅진코웨이주식회사 | 경도성 물질의 제거가 가능한 멤브레인 필터 |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH08117569A (ja) * | 1994-10-24 | 1996-05-14 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | 膜分離装置 |
JPH09220442A (ja) * | 1995-12-14 | 1997-08-26 | Aea Technol Plc | その場でのフィルター清掃 |
KR20090119074A (ko) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-11-19 | 웅진코웨이주식회사 | Acf를 포함하는 망사 시트, 이의 제조방법 및 이를구비한 나권형 필터 카트리지 |
KR20100109156A (ko) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-10-08 | 웅진코웨이주식회사 | 경도성 물질의 제거가 가능한 멤브레인 필터 |
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KR20210090864A (ko) | 2020-01-13 | 2021-07-21 | (주)에스이에프코리아 | 방충도료 및 그 제조방법 |
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