KR101406237B1 - 뼈 고정 장치 - Google Patents
뼈 고정 장치 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101406237B1 KR101406237B1 KR1020060057542A KR20060057542A KR101406237B1 KR 101406237 B1 KR101406237 B1 KR 101406237B1 KR 1020060057542 A KR1020060057542 A KR 1020060057542A KR 20060057542 A KR20060057542 A KR 20060057542A KR 101406237 B1 KR101406237 B1 KR 101406237B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- pressure
- head
- legs
- bone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers, e.g. stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers, e.g. stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7001—Screws or hooks combined with longitudinal elements which do not contact vertebrae
- A61B17/7032—Screws or hooks with U-shaped head or back through which longitudinal rods pass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers, e.g. stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7001—Screws or hooks combined with longitudinal elements which do not contact vertebrae
- A61B17/7035—Screws or hooks, wherein a rod-clamping part and a bone-anchoring part can pivot relative to each other
- A61B17/7037—Screws or hooks, wherein a rod-clamping part and a bone-anchoring part can pivot relative to each other wherein pivoting is blocked when the rod is clamped
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (23)
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- 뼈 또는 척추에 고정되는 생크(2) 및 헤드(3)를 포함하는 고정 요소(1);제1단부(6) 및 상기 제1단부의 대향 측의 제2단부(7), 상기 양 단부를 관통하는 종축선(8), 상기 종축선에 동축인 보어(9), 상기 헤드를 수용하기 위한 상기 제2단부(7)에 인접한 제1영역(11) 및 상기 제1단부(6)를 향해 개방됨과 동시에 로드(14)를 수용하기 위한 2개의 레그(15, 16)를 형성하는 절결부(12)를 포함하는 수용부(5);상기 수용부(5) 내에 상기 헤드를 고정하기 위해 상기 헤드(3) 상에 압력을 가하는 압력 요소(20);상기 절결부(12) 내에 상기 로드를 고정하기 위해 상기 레그(15, 16)와 결합하고, 상기 로드 상에 작용하여 상기 헤드 및 로드를 동시에 고정하는 제1 폐쇄 요소(30); 및상기 절결부(12) 내에 상기 로드를 고정하기 위해 상기 레그(15, 16)와 결합하고, 상기 압력 요소 및 로드 상에 작용하여 상기 헤드 및 로드를 독립적으로 고정하는 제2 폐쇄 요소(40, 45)를 포함하고;상기 제1 폐쇄 요소 및 제2 폐쇄 요소는 상호 교환하여 사용할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 뼈 고정 장치.
- 제12항에 있어서, 상기 압력 요소(20)는 제1단부(21), 이 제1단부의 대향 측의 제2단부(22), 및 상기 로드를 수용하기 위해 상기 제1단부(21)를 향해 개방되고, 상기 로드의 직경 보다 큰 깊이의 절결부(24)를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 뼈 고정 장치.
- 제12항 또는 제13항에 있어서, 내측 나사산(17)은 상기 레그(15, 16)에 형성되어 있고, 상기 제1 폐쇄 요소는 상기 로드(14) 상에만 압력을 작용하기 위해 상기 레그(15, 16) 사이에 나사체결되는 내측 나사(30)인 것을 특징으로 하는 뼈 고정 장치.
- 제12항 또는 제13항에 있어서, 상기 제1 폐쇄 요소(30)는 상기 로드(14) 상에 작용하는 중앙의 돌출부(32, 33)를 포함하고, 이 중앙의 돌출부의 길이는 상기 로드의 고정시 상기 압력 요소(20) 및 폐쇄 요소(30) 사이에 갭(35)이 존재하는 길이로 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 뼈 고정 장치.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 돌출부(32, 33)의 길이 및 상기 로드(14)의 직경의 합은 상기 절결부(24)의 바닥부(27)로부터 그 제1단부(21)까지의 높이보다 큰 것을 특징으로 하는 뼈 고정 장치.
- 제12항 또는 제13항에 있어서, 상기 레그(15, 16)에 내측 나사산(17)이 형성되어 있고, 상기 제2 폐쇄 요소는 상기 내측 나사산과 치합하는 외측 나사산을 구비한 너트(40) 및 상기 너트(40) 내에 나사체결되는 내측 나사(45)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 뼈 고정 장치.
- 제17항에 있어서, 고정된 상태에서 상기 너트(40)는 상기 헤드(3)를 고정하기 위해 상기 압력 요소(20) 상에 압력을 가하고, 상기 내측 나사(45)는 상기 로드를 고정하기 위해 상기 로드(14) 상에 압력을 가하는 것을 특징으로 하는 뼈 고정 장치.
- 제12항 또는 제13항에 있어서, 상기 레그(15, 16)에 내측 나사산(17)이 형성되어 있고, 상기 내측 나사산의 단부는 상기 로드의 고정시 그 로드(14)의 상측에 위치하고, 상기 내측 나사산(17)의 인접부에는 상기 제1 및 제2 폐쇄 요소의 삽입을 안내하기 위한 안내면(18)이 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 뼈 고정 장치.
- 제12항 또는 제13항에 있어서, 상기 레그(15, 16)에 내측 나사산(17)이 형성되어 있고, 상기 수용부(5)의 최대 내경은 상기 내측 나사산의 대향 하는 크레스트 사이의 직경 보다 작은 것을 특징으로 하는 뼈 고정 장치.
- 제12항 또는 제13항에 있어서, 상기 수용부(5) 내의 절결부(12)는 실질적으로 U자형인 것을 특징으로 하는 뼈 고정 장치.
- 제12항 또는 제13항에 있어서, 상기 압력 요소(20)의 절결부(24)는 실질적으로 U자형인 것을 특징으로 하는 뼈 고정 장치.
- 제12항 또는 제13항에 있어서, 상기 레그(15, 16)에 상기 절결부(12)에 의해 절단되는 내측 나사산(17)이 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 뼈 고정 장치.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US69888505P | 2005-07-12 | 2005-07-12 | |
EP05015138A EP1743584B1 (en) | 2005-07-12 | 2005-07-12 | Bone anchoring device |
US60/698,885 | 2005-07-12 | ||
EP05015138.0 | 2005-07-12 |
Related Child Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110085884A Division KR101260512B1 (ko) | 2005-07-12 | 2011-08-26 | 뼈 고정 장치 |
KR1020120068779A Division KR20120090876A (ko) | 2005-07-12 | 2012-06-26 | 뼈 고정 장치 |
KR1020140004777A Division KR20140040781A (ko) | 2005-07-12 | 2014-01-14 | 뼈 고정 장치 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20070008391A KR20070008391A (ko) | 2007-01-17 |
KR101406237B1 true KR101406237B1 (ko) | 2014-06-12 |
Family
ID=35355878
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020060057542A Active KR101406237B1 (ko) | 2005-07-12 | 2006-06-26 | 뼈 고정 장치 |
KR1020110085884A KR101260512B1 (ko) | 2005-07-12 | 2011-08-26 | 뼈 고정 장치 |
KR1020120068779A KR20120090876A (ko) | 2005-07-12 | 2012-06-26 | 뼈 고정 장치 |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110085884A KR101260512B1 (ko) | 2005-07-12 | 2011-08-26 | 뼈 고정 장치 |
KR1020120068779A KR20120090876A (ko) | 2005-07-12 | 2012-06-26 | 뼈 고정 장치 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US7955359B2 (ko) |
EP (2) | EP1743584B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP5090678B2 (ko) |
KR (3) | KR101406237B1 (ko) |
CN (2) | CN1931106B (ko) |
DE (2) | DE602005002477T2 (ko) |
ES (2) | ES2294601T3 (ko) |
TW (1) | TWI391121B (ko) |
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JP2007021206A (ja) | 2007-02-01 |
DE602005002477T2 (de) | 2008-01-17 |
EP1769761A1 (en) | 2007-04-04 |
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CN101966096A (zh) | 2011-02-09 |
CN1931106B (zh) | 2010-12-08 |
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CN101966096B (zh) | 2014-03-12 |
US20110208249A1 (en) | 2011-08-25 |
KR20110114503A (ko) | 2011-10-19 |
JP5090678B2 (ja) | 2012-12-05 |
EP1743584B1 (en) | 2007-09-12 |
TW200706156A (en) | 2007-02-16 |
ES2294601T3 (es) | 2008-04-01 |
DE602005009703D1 (de) | 2008-10-23 |
KR101260512B1 (ko) | 2013-05-07 |
US7955359B2 (en) | 2011-06-07 |
EP1743584A1 (en) | 2007-01-17 |
EP1769761B1 (en) | 2008-09-10 |
US8870927B2 (en) | 2014-10-28 |
DE602005002477D1 (de) | 2007-10-25 |
ES2314950T3 (es) | 2009-03-16 |
TWI391121B (zh) | 2013-04-01 |
CN1931106A (zh) | 2007-03-21 |
KR20070008391A (ko) | 2007-01-17 |
US9333010B2 (en) | 2016-05-10 |
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