KR101353828B1 - Structure for prefabricated wood building and constructing method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a structure for a prefabricated wooden building and a construction method using the same. The wall structure constituting the wooden building is produced in a modular fashion at the factory, thereby greatly shortening the construction period, and greatly reducing the construction period. In order to facilitate the assembly of the wall, and to facilitate the piping construction, the bottom frame is horizontally seated and fixed on the seating hole is horizontally fixed to the upper side of the plurality of pillars fixed to the ground, grooves on the upper surface of the bottom frame The bottom base body is formed and the rail having rigidity to the groove is fixed to protrude to the top of the bottom frame, and the moving frame having an insertion groove in the lower surface is coupled to the rail of the bottom foundation body to slide forward and backward; , Vertically fixed to both ends of the moving frame, each groove is formed on the outer surface and the coupling stones between a plurality of adjacent grooves That is provided with a front frame and a rear frame that is inserted secured, it comprises a modular wall being provided with a closure member for covering the both side surfaces of the insulation disposed between the moving frame and the front frame and the rear frame.

Description

Structure for prefabricated wood building and constructing method

The present invention relates to a structure for a prefabricated wooden building, and more specifically, to produce a wall in a factory modular structure in the factory to greatly shorten the construction period while making easy on-site assembly construction, wooden on the base floor The present invention relates to a structure for a prefabricated wooden building, and a construction method using the same, to facilitate the assembly of the wall and to facilitate the pipe construction.

In general, building construction requires the construction of walls in the field by using concrete and bricks, which has a disadvantage in that it consumes a lot of time and money. Recently, prefabricated buildings have been constructed to compensate for these shortcomings.

Prefabricated buildings are constructed in such a way that H-beams, etc., which form a structure are formed together with the trench construction, and panel-walls are connected between them, but panels used in general prefabricated buildings have iron or tin plates located outside. As a sandwich panel with an insulation formed therein, the prefabricated building using such a sandwich panel has a short construction period, but there are problems of insulation and sound insulation.

On the other hand, recently, due to the increased interest in health, buildings using wood, which is a material harmless to the human body, have been spotlighted. For example, in Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0953908, H-beams are fixed by welding or fixing members horizontally and horizontally. It consists of a frame, a pillar installed vertically between the bracket and purlin fixed to the edge of the foundation frame, a wall installed in the unit panel form between the pillar, the pillar, the window frame and the door frame, and a roof formed on the upper side of the wall. Prefabricated wooden buildings are known.

However, the wooden building according to the above technique has the advantage of easy assembly as an assembly structure of the wooden wall constituting the conventional building, but if the self-deformation occurs due to the distortion of the wooden characteristics, leakage problems and external insulation problems occur. . In order to compensate for the shortcomings, a windbreak is provided between the trees, but the above-described windbreaks cause problems such as tearing during use, so heat insulation and the like become a problem again after a long time after construction. In addition, to compensate for these disadvantages, additional construction or additional repair work was required, which increased the construction period and cost.

Patent Registration No. 10-0956741 Patent Registration No. 10-0953908 Patent Registration No. 10-0442531 Patent Registration No. 10-0625691

Accordingly, the present invention has been conceived to solve the above problems, the structure of the prefabricated wooden building structure that significantly shortens the construction period while making the construction of the wall structure of the wooden building modular in the factory to facilitate construction and the same The purpose is to provide a construction method used.

And, by installing the rail on the floor inside the building to ensure that the modular wall is assembled while sliding on the rail, and to reduce the construction period as much as possible, to compensate for the distortion of the wooden coupled to each other to prevent leakage and external insulation effect There is another purpose to increase it.

In addition, by providing a corner assembly in the corner portion, it can be assembled only by the process of simply fitting the corner portion of the wooden building has another purpose to improve the construction convenience and shorten the construction time.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention, in the wooden building structure is formed prefabricated, the bottom frame is horizontally seated fixed on the seating hole is horizontally fixed to the upper side of the plurality of pillars fixed to the ground, the bottom of the frame A bottom foundation body having a groove formed on an upper surface thereof and having a rigid rail protruded to an upper portion of the bottom frame; A moving frame having an insertion groove is provided on the lower surface to be coupled to the rail of the bottom foundation body and slides forward and backward, and are fixed to both ends of the moving frame vertically, and grooves are formed on the outer surface, respectively. It is provided with a front frame and a rear frame is inserted and fixed, the modular wall is provided with a closing member for covering both sides of the insulating material disposed between the movable frame and the front frame and the rear frame; Characterized in a wooden building structure.

In addition, the present invention is a wooden building structure that is formed prefabricated, the bottom frame is horizontally installed on the bottom surface forming the foundation of the building, the groove is formed on the upper surface of the bottom frame and the rail having rigidity in the groove A bottom base body fixed to protrude to an upper portion of the bottom frame; A moving frame having an insertion groove is provided on the lower surface to be coupled to the rail of the bottom foundation body and slides forward and backward, and are fixed to both ends of the moving frame vertically, and grooves are formed on the outer surface, respectively. A front frame and a rear frame to which the additional insertion is fixed are provided, and finish members are provided to cover both sides of the insulating material disposed between the movable frame and the front frame and the rear frame, and a pipe passage is formed inside the insulating material. Characterized in that the prefabricated wooden building structure characterized in that it comprises a pipe frame is inserted into the passage, the pipe frame and the closing member is a modular wall formed with a through-hole communicating with the pipe passage.

The prefabricated wooden building structure according to the present invention thus prevents the deformation of the wooden structure as the wood of the same material to prevent self-deformation as well as the construction of a wooden building excellent in the effects of leakage prevention and external insulation. There is.

In addition, through the synthetic resin pipe frame and wood finishing member provided inside the insulation material, through-holes required for piping can be easily formed at the user's desired position, so that additional through-holes can be formed at any time after the completion of the building. There is an advantage to this.

In addition, the floor foundation is fixed on the support installed from the ground to reduce the load burden of the floor foundation by the multiple modular wall, and the structure that is fitted between the modular wall while slidingly sliding on the floor foundation. By providing a wall surface having it is easy to assemble between the wooden structures, and can be manufactured by moving to the site by manufacturing by size in the manufacturing plant, etc. This has the advantage that can significantly reduce the construction period.

1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a prefabricated wooden building structure according to the present invention;
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the coupling state between the modular wall and the corner assembly according to the present invention,
3 is a plan view of the state before the coupling between the modular wall and the corner assembly according to the present invention,
4 is a plan view of the state after the coupling between the modular wall and the corner assembly according to the present invention,
5 is a plan view of a state before coupling of the modular wall and the corner assembly of another modification according to the present invention,
6 is a side cross-sectional view before and after coupling the floor structure and the modular wall according to the present invention,
7 is a side view of a modification of the support according to the present invention;
8 is a perspective view of another embodiment according to the present invention;
9 is a side cross-sectional view of another embodiment according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 to 9, the prefabricated wooden building structure according to the present invention can slide on the bottom foundation body 10 and the bottom foundation body 10 formed of the bottom frame 12 and the rail 15. It consists of a modular wall (100) that is coupled.

1 and 6, the bottom foundation body 12 is horizontally installed on the bottom surface 4 that forms the basis of the building, and the grooves (the top surface of the bottom frame 12) are provided. 13 is formed and the rail 15 having rigidity in the groove 13 is fixed to protrude to the upper portion of the bottom frame (12).

At this time, the rail 15 is provided to allow the modular wall 100 to be described later sliding movement, it is preferable to be formed of a synthetic resin material or a metal material having a particularly rigid because it should not be worn even after long use due to the characteristics of the building, It may be formed of the same wood as the bottom frame 12, or may be formed integrally on the upper side of the bottom frame (12).

And, as shown in FIG. 1, the plurality of pillars 2 which are spaced apart from each other and fixedly installed from the ground to the upper side, and the seating is horizontally fixed to the upper side of the pillar 2 to stably seat the bottom frame 12 The support 5 which consists of the sphere 3 is provided. At this time, the seating hole 3 may form a seating groove 7 on the upper surface of the seating hole 3, as shown in Figure 7 to maintain a more stable fixed state of the bottom frame 12, the support 5 ) Can be implemented by the pillar (2) alone without the seating (3).

In particular, as shown in FIG. 6, the upper surface of the bottom foundation body 10 is aligned horizontally with the bottom surface 4 in the building so as not to harm the appearance of the modular wall 100.

The modular wall 100 provided to be slidably movable on the top of the bottom foundation body 10 has a moving frame 20 and a front frame 30 and a rear frame installed at both front and rear ends of the moving frame 20. 40, and the insulating member 60 and the finishing member 50 provided between the front frame 30 and the rear frame 40.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, the movable frame 20 has an insertion groove 21 formed at a lower surface thereof so as to be coupled to the rail 15 of the bottom foundation body 10 and slide forward and backward. At this time, the rail 15 and the insertion groove 21 has been described as an example that the operation is formed in a pair, but may be formed in two pairs, as shown in Figure 9, even if it is formed in a plurality of more pairs of operation function If only the same configuration, all are satisfied.

The front frame 30 is fixed to both ends of the moving frame 20 vertically, the grooves 31 and 41 are formed on the outer surface, respectively, the coupling protrusion 33 is inserted between the plurality of adjacent grooves 31 and 41. ) And the rear frame 40 is provided.

The front frame 30 is formed on the front surface of the groove 31 along the longitudinal direction of the front frame 30, the engaging projection 33 is projected fixed to the groove 31. At this time, the coupling protrusion 33 is similar to the rail 15 described above, while the rail 15 is provided for sliding purposes, the coupling protrusion 33 is provided for the purpose of coupling with the opposite side.

The rear frame 40 which is provided on the opposite side of the installation frame of the front frame 30, the groove 41 is formed on the rear surface along the longitudinal direction of the rear frame 40, the groove 41 is shown in Figure 2 and As shown in FIG. 4, the engaging protrusion 33 of the front frame 30 formed on the modular wall 100 facing each other is fitted and inserted. At this time, the engaging protrusion 33 provided in the groove 31 of the front frame 30 is not necessarily provided only in the front frame 30, it may be provided in the groove 41 of the rear frame 40 according to the working conditions. have. That is, it is satisfied if only one coupling protrusion 33 is provided between the plurality of adjacent grooves 31 and 41.

Shrinkage occurs due to the nature of the wooden frames, such as the front frame 30 and the rear frame 40 to be mutually coupled to generate a fine gap between each other. The gap may cause cracks, twists or breaks of the walls, and may cause problems such as the inflow of external moisture. To this end, the coupling protrusion 33 is formed of wood, and then adhered with an adhesive having an airtightness to prevent leakage, external insulation effect, airtightness and breakage, but it is preferable to use a synthetic resin material. Or it may be made of a metal material.

Insulation material 60 is disposed in the inner space 52 formed between the moving frame 20 and the front frame 30 and the rear frame 40, both sides of the insulating material 60 as shown in Figs. Covering the front frame 30 and the rear frame 40 is provided with a fixing member 50 on each side so as to continue.

When the modular wall 100 is installed in the building as shown in Figure 1 and both the finishing members 50 are both inner walls, the finishing member 50 is finished with a wooden board, or finished with a wallpaper on the wooden board As shown in FIG. 8, when one side finishing member 50 ′ is an inner wall and the other finishing member 50 ″ is used as an outer wall, the outer wall is finished by using a wooden board or a gypsum board.

Modular wall 100 is configured as described above is used in advance in the manufacturing plant, such as to facilitate the assembly in the field, the dimensions (width of the wall) is usually used to manufacture about 500 ~ 1200㎜, but Dimensions are not limited.

A pipe passage 63 is formed in the heat insulating material 60, a pipe frame 65 is inserted into the pipe passage 63, and a pipe passage 63 is provided in the pipe frame 65 and the finishing member 60. By forming a through-hole 67 in communication with the outside, through the pipe passage 63 and the through-hole 67, the electric piping and necessary piping installation.

At this time, the piping frame 65 is a thin synthetic resin tube shape, and the finishing member 60 facing the inner side of the building is made of wood so that the user can easily form the through hole 67 at a desired position, and through the building at any time after completion (67) can be formed, which is also advantageous for plumbing repair or additional construction.

On the other hand, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the wall connection portion of the wooden structure consisting of a modular wall 100 is provided with a coupling protrusion 33 is provided with a corner combiner 200.

The corner combiner 200 is formed with grooves 71 and 81 formed in the direction corresponding to the coupling direction of the modular wall 100 to be connected, and more specifically, the groove so that the coupling protrusion 33 is correspondingly inserted. It is composed of a wall coupling frame 70 is formed 71 and the side wall coupling frame 80 is formed with a groove 81 in the right angled direction of the modular wall (100). At this time, the side wall coupling frame 80 may be configured to be symmetrically formed on both sides of the wall coupling frame 70 as shown in Figure 3, depending on the working conditions, as shown in Figure 5 only one side of the wall coupling frame 70 It can be configured to form.

It is possible to complete the assembly of the wall surface by the wooden wall through the above-described bottom foundation 10, modular wall 100 and the corner combiner 200.

The construction method using a prefabricated wooden building structure formed by the above structure is as follows.

First step (S1)-Install a plurality of pillars 2 to be spaced apart from each other from the ground to the upper side, and install the seating hole (3) horizontally fixed on the upper side of the pillar (2).

Second step (S2)-forming a recess 13 in the upper portion of the bottom frame 12 is fixed to the upper side of the seating opening (3), the upper portion of the bottom frame 12 on the groove 13 By installing the floor foundation body (10) consisting of a rail (15) having a rigid projecting stiffness vertically, the building interior floor surface (4) is constructed to be parallel to the upper surface of the floor frame (12).

Third step (S3)-is coupled to the rail 15 of the bottom foundation body 10 is provided with a moving frame 20 having an insertion groove 21 in the lower surface to slide forward and backward, the moving frame 20 The front frame 30 and the rear frame which are fixed perpendicular to both ends of the grooves 31 and 41 are formed on the outer surface and the coupling protrusion 33 is inserted and fixed between a plurality of adjacent grooves 31 and 41. 40 is provided, and the closing member 50 is provided to cover both sides of the insulating member 60 disposed between the movable frame 20 and the front frame 30 and the rear frame 40, the insulating material 60 Piping passage (63) is formed in the inside of the pipe, a pipe frame (65) is inserted into the pipe passage (63), and the pipe frame (65) and the finishing member (60) communicate with the pipe passage (63) and the outside. Modular wall 100 is formed through the through-hole 67 to be assembled with each other to complete the wall surface.

In the wall connection portion of the wooden building during the wall work through the above-described construction method, the wall coupling frame 70, the groove 71 is formed so that the coupling protrusion 33 is correspondingly inserted, and the right angle direction of the modular wall 100. The corner combiner 200 and the modular wall 100 are installed to each other by installing the corner combiner 200 formed of the side wall coupling frame 80 in which the groove 81 is formed to the outside.

Reference numeral 300 is a modular wall installed in a different direction in the direction of the modular wall 100 is coupled to the side wall coupling frame 80 of the corner assembly 200 of the present invention, 303 is the module Coupling protrusions that are coupled on the wall 300.

2: pillar 3: seating
5: support 4: bottom
10: bottom foundation 12: floor frame
13: groove 15: rail
20: moving frame 21: insertion groove
30: front frame 31: groove
33: engaging protrusion 40: rear frame
41: groove 50: finishing member
52: internal space 60: insulation
63: pipe passage 65: piping frame
67: through hole 70: wall joining frame
71: groove 80: side wall coupling frame
81: groove 100: modular wall
200: corner assembly

Claims (5)

In the wooden building structure formed prefabricated,
The bottom frame 12 is horizontally seated and fixed on the seating hole 3 horizontally fixed to the upper side of the plurality of pillars 2 fixed to the ground, and the groove 13 is formed on the top surface of the bottom frame 12. A bottom base body (10) fixed to the rail (15) having rigidity in the groove (13) to protrude to the top of the bottom frame (12);
It is coupled to the rail 15 of the bottom foundation body 10 is provided with a moving frame 20 having an insertion groove 21 on the lower surface so as to slide forward and backward, and is fixed perpendicular to both ends of the moving frame 20 Grooves (31) and (41) are formed on the outer surface, respectively, and the front frame (30) and the rear frame (40) to which the coupling protrusion (33) is inserted and fixed between the plurality of adjacent grooves (31) (41) are provided. And a modular wall (100) provided with finishing members (50) covering both sides of the insulation (60) disposed between the movable frame (20) and the front frame (30) and the rear frame (40). Prefabricated wooden building structure, characterized in that.
In the wooden building structure formed prefabricated,
The bottom frame 12 is horizontally installed on the bottom surface 4 forming the foundation of the building, the groove 13 is formed on the upper surface of the bottom frame 12 and the rail having rigidity in the groove 13 ( A bottom foundation body 10 fixed to protrude to the top of the bottom frame 12;
It is coupled to the rail 15 of the bottom foundation body 10 is provided with a moving frame 20 having an insertion groove 21 on the lower surface so as to slide forward and backward, and is fixed perpendicular to both ends of the moving frame 20 Grooves (31) and (41) are formed on the outer surface, respectively, and the front frame (30) and the rear frame (40) to which the coupling protrusion (33) is inserted and fixed between the plurality of adjacent grooves (31) (41) are provided. Closing members 50 are provided on both sides of the insulating frame 60 disposed between the movable frame 20 and the front frame 30 and the rear frame 40, and a pipe passage (inside) of the insulating material 60 is provided. 63 is formed, the pipe frame 65 is inserted into the pipe passage 63, the pipe frame 65 and the finishing member 60 is formed with a through hole 67 in communication with the pipe passage 63 and the outside. Prefabricated wooden building structure characterized in that it comprises a; modular wall (100).
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The coupling protrusion 33 inserted between the adjacent front frame 30 and the rear frame 40 is fixed between the front frame 30 and the rear frame 40, which are made of wood, to prevent breakage or breakage, and to prevent leakage. Prefabricated wooden building structure, characterized in that formed of wood of the same material for external insulation, airtightness.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
Is provided with a corner combiner 200 on the wall connection portion of the wooden building,
The corner assembly 200 is a prefabricated wooden building structure, characterized in that grooves (71) (81) are formed in a direction corresponding to the coupling direction of the modular wall (100) to be connected.
In the construction method using a structure for a wooden building is formed prefabricated,
A first step (S1) of installing a plurality of pillars 2 spaced apart from each other from the ground to an upper side and horizontally fixing the seating hole 3 on the upper side of the pillar 2;
The groove 13 is formed on an upper portion of the bottom frame 12 fixedly seated on the upper side of the seating hole 3, and has rigidity projecting vertically onto the bottom frame 12 on the groove 13. A second step (S2) of installing a floor base body (10) consisting of rails (15) to construct a building interior floor surface (4) parallel to the top surface of the floor frame (12);
It is coupled to the rail 15 of the bottom base body 10 is provided with a moving frame 20 having an insertion groove 21 on the lower surface so as to slide forward and backward, and is fixed perpendicularly to both ends of the moving frame 20 Grooves (31) and (41) are formed on the outer surface, respectively, and the front frame (30) and the rear frame (40) to which the coupling protrusion (33) is inserted and fixed between the plurality of adjacent grooves (31) (41) are provided. Closing members 50 are provided on both sides of the insulating frame 60 disposed between the movable frame 20 and the front frame 30 and the rear frame 40, and a pipe passage (inside) of the insulating material 60 is provided. 63 is formed, the pipe frame 65 is inserted into the pipe passage 63, the pipe frame 65 and the finishing member 60 is formed with a through hole 67 in communication with the pipe passage 63 and the outside. Constructing a prefabricated wooden building structure, characterized in that consisting of; the third step (S3) to complete the wall by fitting the modular wall 100 to be assembled between each other Law.

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