KR101353368B1 - Lng부하 연동형 열병합발전을 이용한 lng 기화시스템 - Google Patents
Lng부하 연동형 열병합발전을 이용한 lng 기화시스템 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101353368B1 KR101353368B1 KR1020120059560A KR20120059560A KR101353368B1 KR 101353368 B1 KR101353368 B1 KR 101353368B1 KR 1020120059560 A KR1020120059560 A KR 1020120059560A KR 20120059560 A KR20120059560 A KR 20120059560A KR 101353368 B1 KR101353368 B1 KR 101353368B1
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- lng
- steam
- cogeneration
- vaporizer
- turbine
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K23/00—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids
- F01K23/02—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled
- F01K23/06—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
- F01K23/10—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle with exhaust fluid of one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K25/00—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for
- F01K25/08—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for using special vapours
- F01K25/10—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for using special vapours the vapours being cold, e.g. ammonia, carbon dioxide, ether
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K7/00—Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating
- F01K7/16—Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating the engines being only of turbine type
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/14—Combined heat and power generation [CHP]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
Abstract
이를 위하여 본 발명은 LNG저장탱크; 상기 LNG저장탱크에 저장된 LNG를 LNG펌프로 공급받아 열원을 이용하여 기체화시켜 천연가스 공급배관으로 송출하는 LNG기화기; 상기 LNG기화기에서 냉각된 물을 펌프로 공급받아 가열하여 스팀을 생성하는 보일러; 및 상기 보일러에서 생산된 스팀으로 전기를 생산하는 터빈;을 포함하여 구성되어 상기 터빈에서 배출되는 스팀열을 상기 LNG기화기의 열원으로 하여 LNG를 기화시키되, LNG부하 증가에 따라 상기 터빈 입구측 스팀의 일부를 추출(By-pass)하여 팽창장치를 거쳐 상기 LNG기화기로 바로 공급하는 것을 특징으로 한다.
이는 기존 LNG기화 공정에 해수를 사용함으로써 야기되고 있는 저온으로 인한 바다 자연 생태계의 피해 문제를 완전히 해소할 수 있으며, 해수를 사용하는 데 따른 기화설비들의 부식을 막아 설비의 내구성과 안전성을 보장할 수 있고, 인수기지의 겨울철 해수 온도 저하에 따른 LNG의 기화에 필요한 열량의 부족 문제를 해결할 수 있는 아주 유용한 발명이 된다. 또한 생산되는 전력은 인수기지의 소내 전력과 잉여전력은 한전에 제공하게 됨으로써 국가 하절기 전력소비 증가로 인한 발전소 부족 문제의 해결에 일익을 담당하는 장점을 갖는 시스템이 되는 것이다.
Description
도 2는 종래기술에 따른 LNG 인수기지의 LNG 기화시스템을 도시한 구성도
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 열병합발전 사이클의 압력-엔탈피 선도
130: 열병합발전기 펌프 140: 보일러 150: 터빈
160: LNG기화기(복수기) 170: 버너 180: 팽창장치
220: 해수낙하 LNG기화기 230: 수중연소기화기 240: 해수펌프
250: 수중연소용 버너 260: 도시가스 배관 270: LNG 액관
280: 기체 천연가스관 290: 해수유로
Claims (2)
- 액화천연가스(LNG) 인수기지에서 -162℃의 LNG를 0℃의 기체로 기화시키는 기화시스템에 있어서,
LNG저장탱크(100);
상기 LNG저장탱크에 저장된 LNG를 LNG펌프로 공급받아 열원을 이용하여 기체화시켜 천연가스 공급배관(120)으로 송출하는 LNG기화기(160);
상기 LNG기화기에서 냉각된 물을 펌프로 공급받아 가열하여 스팀을 생성하는 보일러(140); 및
상기 보일러에서 생산된 스팀으로 전기를 생산하는 터빈(150);을 포함하여 구성되어 상기 터빈에서 배출되는 스팀열을 상기 LNG기화기의 열원으로 하여 LNG를 기화시키되,
LNG부하 증가에 따라 상기 터빈 입구측 스팀의 일부를 추출(By-pass)하여 팽창장치(180)를 거쳐 상기 LNG기화기로 바로 공급하는 것을 특징으로 하는 LNG부하 연동형 열병합발전을 이용한 LNG 기화시스템. - 삭제
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020120059560A KR101353368B1 (ko) | 2012-06-04 | 2012-06-04 | Lng부하 연동형 열병합발전을 이용한 lng 기화시스템 |
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KR1020120059560A KR101353368B1 (ko) | 2012-06-04 | 2012-06-04 | Lng부하 연동형 열병합발전을 이용한 lng 기화시스템 |
Publications (2)
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KR20130136043A KR20130136043A (ko) | 2013-12-12 |
KR101353368B1 true KR101353368B1 (ko) | 2014-01-20 |
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KR1020120059560A Expired - Fee Related KR101353368B1 (ko) | 2012-06-04 | 2012-06-04 | Lng부하 연동형 열병합발전을 이용한 lng 기화시스템 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016098916A1 (ko) * | 2014-12-16 | 2016-06-23 | 한국가스공사 | 해수식 기화기용 해수 공급 장치 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110513157B (zh) * | 2019-09-19 | 2024-07-02 | 黄彦辉 | 一种lng接收站节能新工艺及节能系统 |
CN113627033B (zh) * | 2021-08-27 | 2024-09-13 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | 一种采暖热电联产机组保热调电能力提升方法及系统 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08200017A (ja) * | 1995-01-23 | 1996-08-06 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 火力発電プラントのランキンサイクル |
JP2003056312A (ja) | 2001-08-09 | 2003-02-26 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 閉サイクルガスタービンおよび同ガスタービンを用いた発電システム |
JP2011032954A (ja) | 2009-08-04 | 2011-02-17 | Chiyoda Kako Kensetsu Kk | 液化ガスの冷熱を利用した複合発電システム |
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- 2012-06-04 KR KR1020120059560A patent/KR101353368B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08200017A (ja) * | 1995-01-23 | 1996-08-06 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 火力発電プラントのランキンサイクル |
JP2003056312A (ja) | 2001-08-09 | 2003-02-26 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 閉サイクルガスタービンおよび同ガスタービンを用いた発電システム |
JP2011032954A (ja) | 2009-08-04 | 2011-02-17 | Chiyoda Kako Kensetsu Kk | 液化ガスの冷熱を利用した複合発電システム |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016098916A1 (ko) * | 2014-12-16 | 2016-06-23 | 한국가스공사 | 해수식 기화기용 해수 공급 장치 |
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