KR101351989B1 - 2,3-부탄다이올 제조용 효모의 제조방법 - Google Patents
2,3-부탄다이올 제조용 효모의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101351989B1 KR101351989B1 KR1020120015593A KR20120015593A KR101351989B1 KR 101351989 B1 KR101351989 B1 KR 101351989B1 KR 1020120015593 A KR1020120015593 A KR 1020120015593A KR 20120015593 A KR20120015593 A KR 20120015593A KR 101351989 B1 KR101351989 B1 KR 101351989B1
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 선별된 OptKnock 균주의 2,3-부탄다이올 생산 엔벨롭을 보여준다. 플롯은 최대 바이오매스 생성율의 기능으로 최대 달성가능한 2,3-부탄다이올 효율을 나타낸다. 회색 및 검은색 원는 OptKnock 돌연변이 및 기준 균주 각각의 FBA 최적 포인트를 나타낸다.
도 3은 비연속 배양의 세포외 대사물 농도를 보여준다. 저산소 조건 하에 비연속 배양의 종료 시, (a) 2,3-부탄다이올, (b) 에탄올, (c) 아세트산 및 (d) 글리세롤의 농도를 나타낸다. 플러스(+) 또는 마이너스(-) 표시는 해당하는 유전자 결실의 존재 또는 부재를 나타낸다. 첫 번째 컬럼은 야생형 균주에 해당한다. 오차막대는 3회 실험의 표준편차로 구하였다.
도 4는 글루코우즈에 대한 바이오매스 및 대사산물 효율의 분포그래프를 보여준다. 저산소 조건 하에 비연속 배양의 종료 시, 바이오매스 및 대사산물 프로필을 보여준다. 주발효산물의 변화는 유전자의 결실에 기인한다.
도 5는 저산소(M) 및 혐기성(A) 배양의 대사산물 프로필을 나타낸다. 막대 차트는 선별된 균주 및 야생형 균주의 20 gl-1 글루코오즈 기질에서 저산소 비연속 배양 및 혐기성 비연속 배양에 대한 글리세롤, 2,3-부탄다이올, 에탄올 및 아세트산 농도를 보여준다.
도 6은 유전자 과발현 방법에 대한 2,3-부탄다이올 효율의 비교를 나타낸다. 각 막대는 다른 숙주 균주의 저산소 진탕배양에 대한 2,3-부탄다이올 효율을 나타낸다. 빨간색 컬럼은 숙주 균주; 노란색 컬럼은 S. cerevisiae BDH1 과발현; 녹색 컬럼은 박테리아의 alsS-budA-budC 공동발현.
도 7은 콜로니 PCR을 통해 유전자 결실 돌연변이를 확인한 전기영동 결과를 보여준다.
균주 | 건조세포중량 (g/l) | 수율 (g/g 글루코오즈 ) | ||||
2,3- 부탄다이올 | 글리세롤 | 에탄올 | 아세토인 | 아세트산 | ||
BY4742 WT | 1.280 | 0.001 | 0.035 | 0.424 | 0.001 | 0.018 |
B2C- a1 | 0.787 | 0.041 | 0.225 | 0.243 | 0.016 | 0.020 |
B2C- a1a3 | 0.805 | 0.077 | 0.267 | 0.176 | 0.015 | 0.025 |
B2C- a1a5 | 0.532 | 0.083 | 0.320 | 0.142 | 0.011 | 0.019 |
B2C- a1a3a5 a | 0.900 | 0.093 | 0.238 | 0.131 | 0.008 | 0.025 |
B2C- a1a6 | 0.740 | 0.046 | 0.265 | 0.231 | 0.010 | 0.002 |
B2C- a1a6a3 a | 0.619 | 0.023 | 0.125 | 0.318 | 0.011 | 0 |
B2C- a1a6a5 | 0.569 | 0.052 | 0.309 | 0.210 | 0.013 | 0 |
B2C- a1a6g2a3a5 | 0.806 | 0.018 | 0.081 | 0.347 | 0.007 | 0 |
Claims (9)
- (a) 알코올 디히드로제나아제(alcohol dehydrogenase) 1; 및 (b) 알코올디히드로제나아제 3, 알코올 디히드로제나아제 5 또는 이의 조합으로 구성되는 알코올 디히드로제나아제를 불활성화시키는 단계를 포함하는 2,3-부탄다이올(butanediol) 제조용 효모의 제조방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 알코올 디히드로제나아제(alcohol dehydrogenase) 1, 알코올디히드로제나아제 3 및 알코올 디히드로제나아제 5로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 하나이상의 알코올 디히드로제나아제를 불활성화시키는 단계는 알코올 디히드로제나아제를 코딩하는 뉴클레오타이드 서열을 치환, 삽입, 결실 또는 이들의 조합을 통하여 돌연변이시켜 실시되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 2 항에 있어서, 상기 알코올 디히드로제나아제(alcohol dehydrogenase) 1, 알코올디히드로제나아제 3 및 알코올 디히드로제나아제 5를 코딩하는 뉴클레오타이드 서열로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 하나이상의 알코올 디히드로제나아제를 불활성화시키는 단계는 알코올 디히드로제나아제를 코딩하는 뉴클레오타이드 서열을 결실시켜 실시되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 효모는 2,3-부탄다이올의 생성 효율이 야생형 효모와 비교하여 50 내지 100배 증가한 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 효모는 사카로마이세스 ( Saccharomyces ), 사이조사카로마이세스( Schizosaccharomyces ), 스포로보로마이세스 ( Sporobolomyces ), 토루로프시스 ( Torulopsis ), 트리코스포론( Trichosporon ), 윅커하미아 ( Wickerhamia ), 아쉬바이 아( Ashbya ), 블라스토마이세스 ( Blastomyces ), 캔디다( Candida ), 사이테로마이세스( Citeromyces ), 크레브로테슘 ( Crebrothecium ), 크립토코커스 ( Cryptococcus ), 드바리오마이세스( Debaryomyces ), 에노마이코프시스 ( Endomycopsis ), 지오트리컴 ( Geotrichum ), 한세눌라 ( Hansenula ), 클로엑케라 ( Kloeckera ), 리포마이세스( Lipomyces ), 피키아 ( Pichia ), 로도스포리듐 ( Rhodosporidium ) 또는 로도토룰라( Rhodotorula )인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 5 항에 있어서, 상기 효모는 사카로마이세스인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 상기 제 1 항 내지 제 6 항 중 어느 한 항의 방법에 의해 제조된 효모.
- 삭제
- 알코올 디히드로제나아제(alcohol dehydrogenase) 1, 알코올디히드로제나아제 3 및 알코올 디히드로제나아제 5를 코딩하는 뉴클레오타이드 서열로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 하나이상의 알코올 디히드로제나아제를 불활성화시키는 단계를 포함하는 2,3-부탄다이올(butanediol) 제조용 효모 변이체의 제조방법.
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KR1020120015593A KR101351989B1 (ko) | 2012-02-16 | 2012-02-16 | 2,3-부탄다이올 제조용 효모의 제조방법 |
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KR101351989B1 true KR101351989B1 (ko) | 2014-01-27 |
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WO2016122107A1 (ko) * | 2015-01-29 | 2016-08-04 | 서울대학교 산학협력단 | 2,3-부탄다이올 또는 아세토인 생산능을 갖는 유전적으로 조작된 효모 세포 및 그를 사용하여 2,3-부탄다이올 또는 아세토인을 생산하는 방법 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20110045575A1 (en) | 2009-06-04 | 2011-02-24 | Genomatica, Inc. | Microorganisms for the production of 1,4-butanediol and related methods |
US7947483B2 (en) | 2007-08-10 | 2011-05-24 | Genomatica, Inc. | Methods and organisms for the growth-coupled production of 1,4-butanediol |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US7947483B2 (en) | 2007-08-10 | 2011-05-24 | Genomatica, Inc. | Methods and organisms for the growth-coupled production of 1,4-butanediol |
US20110045575A1 (en) | 2009-06-04 | 2011-02-24 | Genomatica, Inc. | Microorganisms for the production of 1,4-butanediol and related methods |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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Chiam Yu NG et al. Metabolic Engineering of Saccharomyces cerevisiae for the Production of 2,3-Butanediol. 한국생물공학회, 생물공학의 동향, 2011.4, p.183. * |
Chiam Yu NG et al. Metabolic Engineering of Saccharomyces cerevisiae for the Production of 2,3-Butanediol. 한국생물공학회, 생물공학의 동향, 2011.4, p.183.* |
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