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KR101227764B1 - The picking cell instrument structure for cervix - Google Patents

The picking cell instrument structure for cervix Download PDF

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KR101227764B1
KR101227764B1 KR1020110101115A KR20110101115A KR101227764B1 KR 101227764 B1 KR101227764 B1 KR 101227764B1 KR 1020110101115 A KR1020110101115 A KR 1020110101115A KR 20110101115 A KR20110101115 A KR 20110101115A KR 101227764 B1 KR101227764 B1 KR 101227764B1
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brush
slider
fitting tube
cervix
outer diameter
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조영은
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Instruments for taking body samples for diagnostic purposes; Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. for vaccination diagnosis, sex determination or ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/02Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
    • A61B10/0291Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy for uterus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Instruments for taking body samples for diagnostic purposes; Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. for vaccination diagnosis, sex determination or ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/02Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
    • A61B2010/0216Sampling brushes

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
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Abstract

본 발명은 자궁경부용 세포채취기 구조에 관한 것으로 본 발명은 일단이 편평부로 성형된 브러시자루에 표면이 너링(knurling)된 고무재 슬라이더 피팅튜브밀대와; 표면이 너링된 피팅튜브파지부와 일체인 슬라이더피팅튜브가 각각 전후진 가능하게 끼워진 후, 외경부에 마련된 타원형 제1브라켓트 및 제2브라켓트가 일체로 형성된 채취기본체의 제2브라켓트 쪽 중공부를 통하여 도입되고, 상기 채취기본체의 제1브라켓트쪽 중공부에 전후진 가능하게 내재된 슬라이더피팅튜브 외단부와 슬라이더가 상호 요홈 결합되며, 상기 브러시자루에 끼워진 슬라이더 외주면과 브러시자루 단부에 일체로 매입고정되는 원추형 브러시두부 외주면에는 브러시부 수개가 식모됨을 특징으로 하는 자궁경부용 세포채취기 구조이다. 상기 자궁경부용 세포채취기는 특히 선세포암 진단을 위한 세포채취가 용이하고 비좁은 자궁경부내에서 세포채취 브러시부의 전개 각도를 조절하도록 된 구조로, 비좁은 자궁경부내 세포채취기의 진입과, 자궁경부내에서의 브러시부를 전개하여 세포채취는 물론 브러시부를 원반형태로 최대한 전개시켜 굽어진 부분의 세포채취도 가능하도록 하여 자궁체부내의 자궁내막암 검사에도 유익하도록한 발명인 것이다.The present invention relates to the structure of the cervical cell collector, the present invention is a rubber slider slider tube tube knurling surface is knurling one end is formed into a flat stool; After the slider fitting tube integrally with the fitting tube gripping portion, which has a surface that has been knurled, is fitted back and forth, respectively, it is introduced through the hollow portion on the second bracket side of the sampling body integrally formed with an elliptical first bracket and a second bracket provided on the outer diameter portion. And a slider fitting tube outer end and a slider which are internally coupled to the first bracket side hollow portion of the collecting body and the slider are recessed with each other, and are integrally embedded and fixed to the slider outer circumferential surface fitted to the brush sack and the brush stool end. The outer circumferential surface of the brush head is a cervical cell harvester structure characterized in that several brush parts are planted. The cervical cell collector is particularly designed for the diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the adenocarcinoma, and is configured to control the angle of the cell collection brush in the cramped cervix, the entry of the cell collector in the cramped cervix and the development of the brush in the cervix. The cell collection as well as the brush portion in the form of a disc to maximize the invention of the bent portion of the cell collection is also an invention to benefit the endometrial cancer test in the uterine body.

Description

자궁경부용 세포채취기 구조{the picking cell instrument structure for cervix}The picking cell instrument structure for cervix

본 발명은 자궁경부용 세포채취기 구조에 관한 것으로, 특히 선세포암 진단을 위한 세포채취가 용이한 자궁경부용 세포채취기 구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a cervical cell harvester structure, and more particularly to a cervical cell harvester structure for the diagnosis of adenocarcinoma.

자궁경부암은 인유두종바이러스(HPV)가 원인으로 HPV는 자궁입구의 표면조직인 자궁경부상피세포를 비정상적인 형태로 변형시키는 이형증(異形症)에서 시작해 상피내암 단계를 거쳐 5∼20년이 지나면 자궁경부암이 된다.Cervical cancer is caused by human papillomavirus (HPV). HPV begins with dysplasia that transforms the cervical epithelial cells, which are the surface tissue of the uterine entrance, into an abnormal form. .

자궁경부암은 암 발생 위치에 따라서 자궁경부 바깥쪽의 편평세포암과 자자궁경부 안쪽의 선세포암으로 나뉘며, 여성들의 자궁암 전체로는 편평세포암과 선세포암이 87%와 13% 비율로 발생하나, 35세 미만에서는 70%와 30% 정도로 선세포암 비율이 높다고 한다.Cervical cancer is divided into squamous cell carcinoma of the outside of the cervix and adenocarcinoma of the cervix, depending on the location of the cancer, and squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma occur in 87% and 13% of all uterine cancers. The proportion of adenocarcinoma cancers is high in people under 35 years old at 70% and 30%.

자궁경부암은 조기에 발견하면 치료율이 높으나, 전암 단계와 암세포가 자궁경부 상피세포에만 있는 0기는 5년 생존율이 100%, 1기는 85∼90%, 2기는 60∼80%에 달하며, 3기 이후는 30%대 미만으로 뚝 떨어진다.Cervical cancer is detected early if treatment is high, but the precancerous stage and cancer cells are only in cervical epithelial cells, and the 0-year survival rate is 100%, the 1st stage is 85-90%, the 2nd stage is 60-80%, and after 3rd stage. Falls below 30%.

자궁경부암은 예방백신이 개발되어 백신접종이 필수적이지만, 국내 자궁경부암 검진율은 선진국 여성의 80%에 비하여, 국내에서는 10∼20대 10%, 30∼40대 50% 정도만 검진하고, 백신접종율은 2∼5%정도로 추산된다.Vaccination is essential for the development of cervical cancer, but domestic cervical cancer screening rate is only 10% to 20% and 50% to 30% to 40% compared to 80% of women in developed countries. It is estimated at around 2 to 5%.

상기와 같은 자궁 경부암 검사는 진찰질경(Vaginal Speculum)을 이용해 자궁경부를 노출시킨후 검사용 브러시로 자궁경부 바깥쪽이나, 브러시의 끝부분을 자궁경부내에 밀어 넣고 세포를 채취해 현미경으로 암세포검사를 하는 세포진검사가 일반적이다. The above cervical cancer test is exposed to the cervix using a diagnostic speculum (Vaginal Speculum), the outside of the cervix with the examination brush, or push the tip of the brush into the cervix, the cells are collected and the cancer cell test under a microscope The test is common.

그러나, 신체에 따라 다르지만 자궁경부의 길이는 평균 2.5㎝, 자궁경부의 구멍은 직경 3∼4mm대로 대부분의 일반브러시나 면봉에 의해서는 자궁경부 안쪽의 세포채취가 어려워 자궁경부 안쪽에 발병되는 선세포암 진단을 위한 세포채취가 어려운 실정이다.However, depending on the body, the average length of the cervix is 2.5cm and the hole of the cervix is 3-4mm in diameter. Most common brushes or cotton swabs make it difficult to collect cells inside the cervix. It is difficult to collect cells for diagnosis.

[문헌 1] KR 10-0048953 B1(1992.02.06)Document 1 KR 10-0048953 B1 (1992.02.06) [문헌 2] KR 10-1998-082053 A(1998.11.25)Document 2 KR 10-1998-082053 A (Nov. 25, 1998) [문헌 3] KR 20-0259684 Y1(2001.12.21)[Document 3] KR 20-0259684 Y1 (2001.12.21) [문헌 4] KR 10-0571548 B1(2006.04.10)Document 4 KR 10-0571548 B1 (2006.04.10) [문헌 5] KR 20-0391422 Y1(2005.07.25)Document 5 KR 20-0391422 Y1 (July 25, 2005)

본 발명은 자궁경부용 세포채취기 구조에 관한 것으로, 세포채취 브러시부의 전개 각도를 조절하도록 하여 특히 비좁은 자궁경부내 세포채취기의 진입이 용이하고, 자궁경부내에서 브러시부를 전개하여 세포채취가 용이하도록 하는 자궁경부용 세포채취기 구조를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention relates to the structure of the cervical cell collector, the cervical cell to facilitate the entry of the cell collector in particular the narrow cervix by adjusting the development angle of the cell collection brush, and to facilitate the cell collection by developing the brush in the cervix. The purpose is to provide a harvester structure.

나아가, 자궁내막내의 세포채취가 원활하도록 브러시부가 원반형태로 최대한 전개되어 굽어진 부분의 세포채취도 가능하도록 함을 목적으로 하는 자궁경부용 세포채취기 구조를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.Furthermore, an object of the present invention is to provide a cervical cell harvester structure for the purpose of allowing the collection of the bent portion of cells in the form of a disc to maximize the collection of cells in the endometrium.

상기와 같은 목적을 위해 본 발명에서는 자궁경부암 세포채취기(100) 구조는 일단이 편평부(103)로 성형된 외경 2㎜, 길이 270㎜의 브러시자루(102)에 길이 20㎜, 외경 5㎜의 표면이 너링(knurling)된 고무재 슬라이더 피팅튜브밀대(108)와; 길이 10㎜, 외경 5㎜의 표면이 너링된 피팅튜브파지부(106a)와 일체인 외경 4㎜, 내경 3㎜의 슬라이더피팅튜브(106)가 각각 전후진 가능하게 끼워진후, 외경 5㎜, 내경 4.5㎜, 길이 200㎜ 규격의 중공튜브 선단 3∼4㎜ 길이 외경부와 200㎜ 길이 외경부에 각각 가로*세로*두께 5*10*1㎜ 규격으로 타원형 제1브라켓트(101a) 및 제2브라켓트(101b)가 일체로 형성된 채취기본체(101)의 제2브라켓트 쪽 중공부를 통하여 도입되고, 상기 채취기본체(101)의 제1브라켓트(101a) 쪽 중공부에 전후진 가능하게 내재된 슬라이더피팅튜브(106) 외단부에 외경 4㎜, 내경 2.5㎜, 길이 10㎜의 슬라이더(105)가 상호 요홈 결합되며, 상기 브러시자루(102)에 끼워진 슬라이더(105) 외주면과 브러시자루(102) 단부에 일체로 매입고정되는 직경 5㎜ 길이 7㎜규격의 원추형 브러시두부(104) 외주면에는 길이 25㎜의 브러시부(107) 수개가 식모 되는 자궁경부용 세포채취기 구조가 제공된다.In the present invention for the above purpose, the cervical cancer cell collector 100 structure is 20 mm in length and 20 mm in outer diameter of 2 mm, 270 mm brush stool 102, one end of which is formed into a flat portion 103 A rubber slider fitting tube holder 108 whose surface is knurled; After the slider fitting tube 106 having an outer diameter of 4 mm and an inner diameter of 3 mm, which is integral with the fitting tube gripping portion 106a having a length of 10 mm and an outer diameter of 5 mm, is inserted back and forth, respectively, an outer diameter of 5 mm and an inner diameter Hollow tube tip 3-4 mm long and 4.5 mm long, 200 mm long, with outer diameter of 200 mm and outer diameter of 200 mm, respectively. A slider fitting tube (101b) is introduced through the hollow portion toward the second bracket of the collecting body (101) formed integrally, and is embedded in the hollow portion on the first bracket (101a) side of the collecting body (101) so as to be able to move forward and backward ( 106) A slider 105 having an outer diameter of 4 mm, an inner diameter of 2.5 mm, and a length of 10 mm is grooved to each other at an outer end thereof, and integrally connected to an outer circumferential surface of the slider 105 fitted to the brush bag 102 and an end of the brush bag 102. 25 mm on the outer circumferential surface of the conical brush head 104 having a diameter of 5 mm and a length of 7 mm A cervical cell harvester structure is provided in which several brush portions 107 of mm are transplanted.

본 발명에 따른 자궁경부용 세포채취기 구조는 비좁은 자궁경부내에서 세포채취 브러시부의 전개 각도를 조절하도록 된 구조로, 특히 비좁은 자궁경부내 세포채취기의 진입이 용이하고, 자궁경부내에서 브러시부를 전개하여 세포채취가 용이하도록 하였다.Cervical cell collector structure according to the present invention is a structure that is to adjust the deployment angle of the cell collection brush in the narrow cervix, in particular easy to enter the narrow cervical cell collector, easy to collect cells by developing the brush in the cervix I did it.

특히, 자궁경부내 세포 채취 후 에는 전개된 브러시부를 다시 채취기본체의 중공부로 원 위치된 상태로 채취된 세포를 끄집어내기 때문에, 다른 분비물과 섞이지 않은 자궁경부나 체부내의 세포채취를 용이하게 수행하도록 하는 효과를 제공한다.In particular, after collecting the intrauterine cells, the expanded brush part is pulled out of the collected cell in the original position to the hollow part of the collecting body, so that the cell collection in the cervix or body part which is not mixed with other secretions is easily performed. to provide.

또한, 브러시부를 원반형태로 최대한 전개시켜 굽어진 부분의 세포채취도 가능하도록 하여 자궁체부내의 자궁내막암 검사에도 유익하도록 한 세포채취기 구조로 유익하게 활용되는 효과를 제공한다.In addition, by maximally unfolding the brush portion in the form of a disk to be able to collect the cells of the bent portion of the endometrial cancer in the uterine body to provide a beneficial effect to be used as a cell collector structure.

도 1은 본 발명의 전체사시도
도 2는 도 1의 'A'부 발췌 확대단면도
도 3은 도 1의 'B'부 발췌 확대단면도
도 4는 본 발명의 사용상태도
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 자궁경부 세포채취 사용상태참고단면도로 ⅰ)은 세포채취전 단계 ⅱ)는 자궁경부 세포채취단계
1 is a perspective view of the present invention
Figure 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the 'A' part of Figure 1
Figure 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the 'B' part of Figure 1
4 is a state diagram used in the present invention
Figure 5 is a cervical cell harvesting use state reference section in accordance with the present invention iii) before the cell collection step ii) cervical cell harvesting step

상기와 같은 목적을 이루기 위하여, 이하 첨부된 도면에 의하여 본 발명의 일실시 구성을 알아보면 다음과 같다.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG.

도 1은 본 발명의 전체 사시도 이며, 도 2는 도 1의 'A'부 발췌 확대단면도, 도 3은 도 1의 'B'부 발췌 확대단면도에 도시된 바와 같다.1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention, Figure 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the 'A' portion of Figure 1, Figure 3 is as shown in the enlarged cross-sectional view 'B' portion of FIG.

자궁경부내 세포채취를 위한 자궁경부암 세포채취기(100) 구조는 일단이 편평부(103)로 성형된 외경 2㎜, 길이 270㎜의 브러시자루(102)에 길이 20㎜, 외경 5㎜의 표면이 너링(knurling)된 고무재 슬라이더 피팅튜브밀대(108)와; 길이 10㎜, 외경 5㎜의 표면이 너링된 피팅튜브파지부(106a)와 일체인 외경 4㎜, 내경 3㎜의 슬라이더피팅튜브(106)가 각각 전후진 가능하게 끼워진 후, 외경 5㎜, 내경 4.5㎜, 길이 200㎜ 규격의 중공튜브 선단 3∼4㎜ 길이 외경부와 200㎜ 길이 외경부에 각각 가로*세로*두께 5*10*1㎜ 규격으로 타원형 제1브라켓트(101a) 및 제2브라켓트(101b)가 일체로 형성된 채취기본체(101)의 제2브라켓트 쪽 중공부를 통하여 도입되고, 상기 채취기본체(101)의 제1브라켓트(101a) 쪽 중공부에 전후진 가능하게 내재된 슬라이더피팅튜브(106) 외단부에 외경 4㎜, 내경 2.5㎜, 길이 10㎜의 슬라이더(105)가 상호 요홈 결합되며, 상기 브러시자루(102)에 끼워진 슬라이더(105) 외주면과 브러시자루(102) 단부에 일체로 매입고정되는 직경 5㎜ 길이 7㎜규격의 원추형 브러시두부(104) 외주면에는 길이 25㎜의 브러시부(107) 수개가 식모 되어 이루어지는 것이다.Cervical cancer cell harvester 100 structure for intrauterine cell harvesting has a diameter of 20 mm in length and a diameter of 5 mm in a brush stool 102 having an outer diameter of 2 mm and a length of 270 mm, one end of which is formed into a flat portion 103. a knurling rubber slider fitting tube holder 108; After the slider fitting tube 106 having an outer diameter of 4 mm and an inner diameter of 3 mm, which is integral with the fitting tube gripping portion 106a having a length of 10 mm and an outer diameter of 5 mm, is fitted back and forth, respectively, an outer diameter of 5 mm and an inner diameter are fitted. Hollow tube tip 3-4 mm long and 4.5 mm long, 200 mm long, with outer diameter of 200 mm and outer diameter of 200 mm, respectively. A slider fitting tube (101b) is introduced through the hollow portion toward the second bracket of the collecting body (101) formed integrally, and is embedded in the hollow portion on the first bracket (101a) side of the collecting body (101) so as to be able to move forward and backward ( 106) A slider 105 having an outer diameter of 4 mm, an inner diameter of 2.5 mm, and a length of 10 mm is grooved to each other at an outer end thereof, and integrally connected to an outer circumferential surface of the slider 105 fitted to the brush bag 102 and an end of the brush bag 102. 5 mm in diameter and 7 mm in length, on the outer circumferential surface of the conical brush head 104 Several 5 mm brush parts 107 are planted.

이와 같이, 구성되는 본 발명 자궁경부암 세포채취기(100)의 사용상태 및 일실시 작용을 다음 첨부된 도면에 의하여 알아보면 다음과 같다.As described above, the state of use and one embodiment of the cervical cancer cell collector 100 of the present invention constituted as follows will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 4는 본 발명의 사용상태도이며, 도 5는 본 발명에 따른 자궁경부 세포채취 사용상태참고단면도로 ⅰ)은 세포채취전 단계 ⅱ)는 자궁경부 세포채취단계를 나타낸 것이다.Figure 4 is a state of use of the present invention, Figure 5 is a cervical cell harvesting use state reference cross-sectional view according to the present invention iii) before the cell collection step ii) shows a cervical cell harvesting step.

상기, 도 4와 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 자궁 경부암 검사를 위하여 진찰질경(Vaginal Speculum;도시되지 않았음)을 이용해 자궁경부를 노출시킨다.4 and 5, the cervix is exposed using a vaginal speculum (not shown) for examination of cervical cancer.

다음, 본 발명에 따른 자궁경부암 세포채취기(100)의 채취기본체(101) 중공부에 브러시자루(102)와 브러시부(107)가 내재된체, 제1브라켓트(101a)가 형성된 쪽으로 브러시두부(104)만 돌출된 채취기본체(101)를 개구된 질(140)내로 진입해 자궁경부(130) 입구쪽에 도 4의 ⅰ)와 같은 상태로 브러시두부(104)을 일치시킨후, 슬라이더 피팅튜브밀대(108)에 파지된 브러시자루(107)를 밀어 자궁경부(130)내의 선세포암 발생부(10)까지 진입시키는 것으로, 신체조건에 따라 다르지만 도 4의 ⅱ)와 같은 상태로 브러시부(107)가 전개되지 않은 상태로 자궁경부내 23∼25㎜ 깊이 진입하게 된다.Next, the brush head 102 and the brush part 107 are embedded in the hollow portion of the collecting body 101 of the cervical cancer cell collector 100 according to the present invention, and the brush head (1) is formed toward the first bracket (101a). 104, only the protruding sampling body 101 enters into the opened vagina 140, and the brush head 104 is matched to the entrance of the cervix 130 to the inlet of FIG. Pushing the brush stool 107 held in the 108 to enter the adenocarcinoma cancer generating unit 10 in the cervix 130, depending on the physical condition, but the brush unit 107 in the same state as ii) of FIG. In the undeveloped state will enter the depth of 23-25mm in the cervix.

다음으로 브러시두부(104)와 브러시자루(107)가 자구경부내 선세포암 발생부에 진입된 상태에서, 브러시자루(102)의 편평부(103)를 한손으로 잡고 다른 손으로 슬라이더 피팅튜브밀대(108)를 밀어 피팅튜브파지부(106a)를 브러시두부쪽으로 소정 위치까지 전진하게 되면, 슬라이더피팅튜브(106)의 말단부에 요홈 결합된 슬라이더(105)가 브러시자루(107)상에서 브러시두부(104)쪽으로 진행되된 상태가, 도 4의 ⅲ)와 같이 브러시부(107)가 럭비공 형상으로 전개된 상태가 된다.Next, while the brush head 104 and the brush sack 107 enter the adenocarcinoma of the adenocarcinoma, the flat fitting 103 of the brush sack 102 is held with one hand and the slider fitting tube pusher is pressed with the other hand. When the fitting tube gripping portion 106a is pushed forward to a predetermined position toward the brush head, the slider 105 recessed in the distal end of the slider fitting tube 106 is brushed on the brush stool 107. As shown in Fig. 4B, the brush portion 107 is in a rugby ball shape.

브러시부가 럭비공 형상으로 자궁경부내 선세포암 발생부 위치에서 전개된 상태로 피팅튜브파지부(106a)와 슬라이더피팅튜브밀대(108)를 동시에 잡고 브러시자루(102)를 회전시키면서, 자궁경부내의 세포를 채취하게 된다.While holding the fitting tube gripping portion 106a and the slider fitting tube holder 108 at the same time with the brush portion deployed in the position of the adenocarcinoma of the cervical adenocarcinoma in a rugby ball shape, the cells in the cervix are rotated while rotating the brush stool 102. Will be collected.

세포를 채취 후 에는 브러시자루의 편평부를 잡은체 슬라이더피팅튜브밀대(108)를 편평부쪽으로 원상복귀 시킨후, 한손으로 편평부를 잡은체 다른 손으로 피팅튜브파지부(106a)을 잡아 당겨서, 전개된 브러시부(107)가 채취기본체(101)내 중공부로 원 위치된 상태에서 채취기본체(101)를 진찰 질경 외부로 꺼낸다.After collecting the cells, return the slider fitting tube holder 108 holding the flat part of the brush sack to the flat part, and then pull the fitting tube holding part 106a with the other hand while holding the flat part with one hand, In the state where the brush part 107 is located in the hollow portion in the collecting body 101, the collecting body 101 is taken out of the examination planar body.

자궁경부내에서 채취되어 브러시부에 묻은체 채취된 세포는 채취기본체로부터 슬라이더 피팅튜브밀대(108)을 최대한 밀어낸 후 브러시두부를 포함한 브러시부와 슬라이더를 포함한 슬라이더피팅튜브와 브러시자루 일정위치를 절단해 세포고정용액에 넣어 밀봉한체 세포진검사를 위한 임상병리기관에 보내지게 되는 것이다.The cells collected in the cervix and collected on the brush part are pushed to the slider fitting tube holder 108 from the collecting body as much as possible, and then, the brush fitting tube including the brush head and the slider fitting tube including the slider, and the brush sack are cut. It will be sent to clinical pathology for sealed sieve cytology in a cell-fixed solution.

한편, 도 4의 ⅳ)와 같은 상태로 브러시부가 원반처럼 전개된 경우는 주로 자궁체부(120) 내의 자궁내막암검진을 위한 세포채취시에 필요한 경우로, 한손으로 브러시자루의 편평부(103)를 잡아당기면서, 슬라이더 피팅튜브밀대(108)를 전진시켜 피팅튜브파지부(106a)가 채취기본체의 제2브라켓트에 최대한 밀착된 상태이다. 이와 같은 상태는 자궁경부에 비해 공간이 크고 굴곡이 많은 자궁체부내의 세포채취에 더욱 용이하도록 하는 것이다.On the other hand, when the brush portion is developed like a disc in the state as shown in Fig. 4) is mainly necessary when collecting cells for endometrial cancer screening in the uterine body 120, the flat portion 103 of the brush sack with one hand While pulling the slider, the slider fitting tube holder 108 is advanced so that the fitting tube gripping portion 106a is in close contact with the second bracket of the sampling body. This condition is to facilitate the collection of cells in the uterine body with a lot of space and flexion compared to the cervix.

이와 같이 본 발명은 그동안 자궁체부의 자궁내막암 검사는 변성이 잘되고 출혈과 염증이 동반되어 세포채취를 채취하기 어려운 면이 있었으나, 본 발명에 따른 자궁경부용 세포채취기로도 자궁내막의 세포채취도 가능함을 보여주고 있는 것이다. As described above, the present invention has been difficult to collect the endometrial cancer test of the uterine uterine body due to degeneration and bleeding and inflammation, but it is also possible to collect the endometrium even with the cervical cell harvester according to the present invention. It is showing.

참고로 본 발명에 따른 자궁경부암 세포채취기(100)에 적용된 각 구성수단의 치수 및 규격은 신체의 크기에 따라 다르지만 평균적인 신체조건에 따른 치수 및 규격으로 예시된 것으로, 주어진 치수 및 규격에 한정하지는 않는다.For reference, the dimensions and specifications of the respective constituent means applied to the cervical cancer cell harvester 100 according to the present invention are illustrated by the dimensions and specifications according to the average physical condition, but vary depending on the size of the body, but not limited to the given dimensions and specifications Do not.

또한, 본 발명에 따른 자궁경부암 세포채취기(100)의 구성품은 멸균되어 밀봉된체 1회용으로 제공되는 열가소성수지나 고무재로 제공되는 것으로 제작비가 저렴하고 구조가 간단한 특징이 있다.In addition, the components of the cervical cancer cell harvester 100 according to the present invention is characterized in that the production cost is low and the structure is simple to be provided as a thermoplastic resin or a rubber material provided for one-time sterilized sealed body.

특히, 브러시자루(102)는 유연하고 부드러운 연질 열가소성 수지로 사용함이 자궁경부나 자궁내막의 굽어진 부분의 세포채취에도 바람직하며, 브러시자루끝에 고정되는 브러시두부(104)와 브러시자루에 끼워지는 슬라이더(105)는 브러시자루에 비하여 경도가 높은 연질 열가소성 수지로 채택함이 비좁은 자궁경부에 세포채취기구를 진입시키거나, 브러시자루에서 전후진이 수월하도록 하여 자궁체부나 자궁경부 내막에 마찰을 주어 세포채취가 용이하도록 한 것이다.In particular, the brush stalk 102 is preferably used as a flexible soft soft thermoplastic resin for cell collection of the bent portion of the cervix or endometrium, and the brush head 104 fixed to the tip of the brush and the slider fitted to the sack ( 105) adopts a soft thermoplastic resin that is harder than a brush sack, so that the cell collection device can be placed in the cervix where it is cramped, or the back and forth can be easily moved from the brush sack to give friction to the uterine body or the endometrium of the cervix. It is to facilitate.

또한, 슬라이더피팅튜브밀대(108)가 끼워진 편평부(103) 쪽의 브러시자루(102) 일정길이나, 피팅튜브파지부(106a) 쪽의 슬라이더피팅튜브(106) 일정 길이에는 길이표시 눈금(109)이 표시되는 것으로 브러시두부(104)나 브러시자루(102)에 끼워진 슬라이더(105)가 자궁경부 또는 자궁체부내로 진입된 위치 파악 또는 브러시부(107)의 전개상태를 용이하게 파악할 수 있는데 유익한 것이다.In addition, the length of the scale mark 109 is fixed to a certain length of the brush stool 102 on the flat part 103 where the slider fitting tube pusher 108 is fitted, or a constant length of the slider fitting tube 106 on the fitting tube holding part 106a. The slider 105 fitted to the brush head 104 or the brush sack 102 is advantageous in that the position of the slider 105 or the uterine body part can be easily detected or the deployment state of the brush part 107 can be easily identified. .

한편, 제1브라켓트(101a)쪽의 채취기본체(101)의 내외경부는 라운드 (round) 처리되어야 함이 바람직하고, 기타 채취기본체의 모든 구성품은 라운드처리되어 자궁경부내 세포채취시 불필요한 부분에 트러블을 방지하도록 하여야 한다.On the other hand, it is preferable that the inner and outer neck portions of the collecting body 101 of the first bracket 101a should be rounded, and all the components of the other collecting body are rounded to trouble with unnecessary parts when collecting cells in the cervix. Should be prevented.

10:선세포암 발생부 20:편평세포암 발생부
100:자궁경부암 세포채취기
101:채취기 본체 101a:1브라켓트
101b:2브라켓트 101c:본체 중공부
102:브러시자루 103:브러시자루 편평부
104:브러시 두부(頭部) 105:슬라이더
106:슬라이더 피팅튜브 106a:피팅튜브 파지부
107:브러시부 108:슬라이더 피팅튜브밀대
109:눈금
110:자궁(uterus) 120:자궁체부
130:자궁경부 140:질(vagin)
10: adenocarcinoma generation unit 20: squamous cell cancer generation unit
100: cervical cancer cell harvester
101: Taker body 101a: 1 bracket
101b: 2 Bracket 101c: Main body hollow
102: Brush bag 103: Brush bag flat part
104: Brush tofu 105: Slider
106: slider fitting tube 106a: fitting tube gripping portion
107: brush 108: slider fitting tube holder
109: scale
110: Uterus 120: Uterus body part
130: Cervical part 140: vagin

Claims (2)

일단이 편평부(103)로 성형된 외경 2㎜, 길이 270㎜의 브러시자루(102)에 길이 20㎜, 외경 5㎜의 표면이 너링(knurling)된 고무재 슬라이더 피팅튜브밀대(108)와; 길이 10㎜, 외경 5㎜의 표면이 너링된 피팅튜브파지부(106a)와 일체인 외경 4㎜, 내경 3㎜의 슬라이더피팅튜브(106)가 각각 전후진 가능하게 끼워진 후, 외경 5㎜, 내경 4.5㎜, 길이 200㎜ 규격의 중공튜브 선단 3∼4㎜ 길이 외경부와 200㎜ 길이 외경부에 각각 가로*세로*두께 5*10*1㎜ 규격으로 타원형 제1브라켓트(101a) 및 제2브라켓트(101b)가 일체로 형성된 채취기본체(101)의 제2브라켓트 쪽 중공부를 통하여 도입되고, 상기 채취기본체(101)의 제1브라켓트(101a) 쪽 중공부에 전후진 가능하게 내재된 슬라이더피팅튜브(106) 외단부에 외경 4㎜, 내경 2.5㎜, 길이 10㎜의 슬라이더(105)가 상호 요홈 결합되며, 상기 브러시자루(102)에 끼워진 슬라이더(105) 외주면과 브러시자루(102) 단부에 일체로 매입고정되는 직경 5㎜ 길이 7㎜규격의 원추형 브러시두부(104) 외주면에는 길이 25㎜의 브러시부(107) 수개가 식모됨을 특징으로 하는 자궁경부용 세포채취기 구조.A rubber slider slider tube pusher 108 whose outer diameter is 2 mm and the outer diameter 5 mm is knurled to the brush stalk 102 having an outer diameter of 2 mm and a length of 270 mm, each of which is formed into a flat portion 103; After the slider fitting tube 106 having an outer diameter of 4 mm and an inner diameter of 3 mm, which is integral with the fitting tube gripping portion 106a having a length of 10 mm and an outer diameter of 5 mm, is fitted back and forth, respectively, an outer diameter of 5 mm and an inner diameter are fitted. Hollow tube tip 3-4 mm long and 4.5 mm long, 200 mm long, with outer diameter of 200 mm and outer diameter of 200 mm, respectively. A slider fitting tube (101b) is introduced through the hollow portion toward the second bracket of the collecting body (101) formed integrally, and is embedded in the hollow portion on the first bracket (101a) side of the collecting body (101) so as to be able to move forward and backward ( 106) A slider 105 having an outer diameter of 4 mm, an inner diameter of 2.5 mm, and a length of 10 mm is grooved to each other at an outer end thereof, and integrally connected to an outer circumferential surface of the slider 105 fitted to the brush bag 102 and an end of the brush bag 102. 5 mm in diameter and 7 mm in length, on the outer circumferential surface of the conical brush head 104 Cervical cell harvester structure, characterized in that the number of 5 mm brush portion 107 is planted. 제1항에 있어서, 슬라이더피팅튜브밀대(108)가 끼워진 편평부(103)쪽의 브러시자루(102) 일정길이나, 피팅튜브파지부(106a) 쪽의 슬라이더피팅튜브 (106) 일정 길이에는 길이표시 눈금이 표시됨을 특징으로 하는 자궁경부용 세포채취기 구조.The method of claim 1, wherein the length of the brush stool 102 on the flat portion 103 on which the slider fitting tube pusher 108 is fitted, or the slider fitting tube 106 on the fitting tube holding portion 106a, is a length. Cervical cell harvester structure, characterized in that the marking scale is displayed.
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101386236B1 (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-04-17 주식회사 유니온 메디칼 Vaginal speculum
KR101851755B1 (en) 2017-01-06 2018-06-07 이은혜 Instrument for gathering a cell
KR20180081210A (en) 2017-01-06 2018-07-16 이은혜 Instrument for gathering a cell
KR102346252B1 (en) * 2021-07-05 2022-01-04 (주)바이오다인 exfoliative cell collection device for uterus examination

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10179593A (en) 1996-12-20 1998-07-07 Asahi Optical Co Ltd Endoscope cytology brush
JP2004223139A (en) 2003-01-27 2004-08-12 Onesuto Medical:Kk Endometrial cell harvester

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10179593A (en) 1996-12-20 1998-07-07 Asahi Optical Co Ltd Endoscope cytology brush
JP2004223139A (en) 2003-01-27 2004-08-12 Onesuto Medical:Kk Endometrial cell harvester

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101386236B1 (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-04-17 주식회사 유니온 메디칼 Vaginal speculum
KR101851755B1 (en) 2017-01-06 2018-06-07 이은혜 Instrument for gathering a cell
KR20180081210A (en) 2017-01-06 2018-07-16 이은혜 Instrument for gathering a cell
KR102346252B1 (en) * 2021-07-05 2022-01-04 (주)바이오다인 exfoliative cell collection device for uterus examination
WO2023282432A1 (en) * 2021-07-05 2023-01-12 (주)바이오다인 Exfoliative cell collection device for uterus examination

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