KR101211944B1 - 페놀수지 제형 및 연마제품용 코팅재 - Google Patents
페놀수지 제형 및 연마제품용 코팅재 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101211944B1 KR101211944B1 KR1020107007074A KR20107007074A KR101211944B1 KR 101211944 B1 KR101211944 B1 KR 101211944B1 KR 1020107007074 A KR1020107007074 A KR 1020107007074A KR 20107007074 A KR20107007074 A KR 20107007074A KR 101211944 B1 KR101211944 B1 KR 101211944B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- delete delete
- resorcinol
- phenolic resin
- modified phenolic
- reaction mixture
- Prior art date
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 153
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 137
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 title abstract description 42
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 title abstract description 34
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 217
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 136
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 112
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 85
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 85
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 70
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ba+2] RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001863 barium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229950004864 olamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 74
- 235000019256 formaldehyde Nutrition 0.000 description 58
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- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
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- -1 etc.) Chemical group 0.000 description 9
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- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ON WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 5
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- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
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- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
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- 239000008098 formaldehyde solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanamine Chemical compound [SiH3]N FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000001055 blue pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 125000004438 haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- HGPXWXLYXNVULB-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium stearate Chemical compound [Li+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HGPXWXLYXNVULB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- RGYOXKLCSIJDMU-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;phenoxide;hydrate Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+].OC1=CC=CC=C1 RGYOXKLCSIJDMU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- WHOZNOZYMBRCBL-OUKQBFOZSA-N (2E)-2-Tetradecenal Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\C=O WHOZNOZYMBRCBL-OUKQBFOZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006832 (C1-C10) alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006527 (C1-C5) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004737 (C1-C6) haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000171 (C1-C6) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- CVLHGLWXLDOELD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(Propan-2-yl)benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 CVLHGLWXLDOELD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNPSUQQXTRRSBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-Pentylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ZNPSUQQXTRRSBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001269524 Dura Species 0.000 description 1
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
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- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D3/00—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
- B24D3/02—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent
- B24D3/20—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially organic
- B24D3/28—Resins or natural or synthetic macromolecular compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D11/00—Constructional features of flexible abrasive materials; Special features in the manufacture of such materials
- B24D11/001—Manufacture of flexible abrasive materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G8/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08G8/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes
- C08G8/08—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes of formaldehyde, e.g. of formaldehyde formed in situ
- C08G8/24—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes of formaldehyde, e.g. of formaldehyde formed in situ with mixtures of two or more phenols which are not covered by only one of the groups C08G8/10 - C08G8/20
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G8/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08G8/28—Chemically modified polycondensates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명의 연마포지 제품의 다른 구현예에 대한 단면도를 개략적으로 나타낸 것이다.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 방법의 일 구현예에 의해 제조된 레조르시놀-변성 페놀수지에 있어서의 포름알데하이드 감소 효과를 보여주는 그래프이다.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 방법의 일 구현예에 의해 제조된 레조르시놀-변성 페놀수지의 인장강도를 보여주는 그래프이다.
물성 | 대조 수지 | 레조르시놀-변성 수지 | 레조르시놀- MEA변성 수지 |
점도 (cps) | 2500-4500 | 3000 | 2400 |
유리 포름알데하이드 | 1.2% | 0.1-0.295% | 0.08-0.15 |
겔화시간@121 0oC | 10.30-11.0 | 11.45 | 10.23 |
물허용도(%) | 200-300 | 573.6 | 304.09 |
수지의 종류 | 충격특성 (J/m) |
굴곡강도 (N/mm2) |
굴곡계수 (N/mm2) |
HDT*(oC) |
Std LT | 132.63 | 49.723 | 2976.92 | 181.2 |
LTR 5 | 154.94 | 61.94 | 3483.78 | 185.1 |
제제 | 표준제품 | 레조르시놀-변성 연마제품 |
선충전 (프리사이즈 코트) |
표준수지 1 = 630 gm 표준수지 2 = 1.46 kg 충전재 = 1.0 kg 물 = 250 gm 점도 ? 2000 cps @ 28C 습윤(wet add-on) 코팅재 ? 90 gsm |
표준수지 1 = 630 gm LTR 수지 2 = 1.46 kg 충전재 = 1.0 kg 물 = 50 gm 점도 ? 2000 cps @ 28C 습윤 코팅재 ? 90 gsm |
메이크 코트
|
표준수지 1 = 1.5 kg 표준수지 2 = 3.5 kg 아미노실란 = 22gms 충전재 = 3.75 kg 물 = 500 gm 점도 ? 6000 cps @ 28C 습윤 코팅재 ? 154 gsm |
표준수지 1 = 1.5 kg LTR 수지 2 = 3.5 kg 아미노실란 = 22gms 충전재 = 3.75 kg 물 = 400 gm 점도 ? 6100 cps @ 28C 습윤 코팅재 ? 150 gsm |
사이즈 코트
|
표준수지 1 = 1.5 kg 표준수지 2 = 3.5 kg 아미노실란 = 22gm 충전재 = 2.4 kg 물 = 800 gm 점도 ? 1000 cps @ 30C |
표준수지 1 = 1.5 gms LTR 수지 2 = 3.5 kg 아미노실란 = 22gms 충전재 = 2.4 kg 물 = 600 gm 점도 ? 980 cps @ 30C |
표준제품 | 레조르시놀-변성 제품 | |
저온 베이스 접착성 | 18.36 | 18.3 |
고온 베이스 접착성 | 11.58 | 14.56 |
알루미늄 입자탈락(shed) 시험 연삭시간 재료제거(gm) 지립탈락(gm) |
3′.00˝ 13.3 7.8 |
3′.00˝ 18.1 7.9 |
EN8 시험 재료제거(gm) |
812.5 |
833 |
제제 코드 | 메이크 코트 | 사이즈 코트 |
표준 연마디스크 | LT - 2 부 HT - 1 부 충전재 - 1.5 부 |
LT - 2 부 HT - 1 부 충전재- 1.5 부 청색 안료 |
레조르시놀-변성 연마디스크 | LTR - 2 부 HT - 1 부 충전재 - 1.5 부 |
LTR - 2 부 HT - 1 부 DURA(탄산칼슘) -1.5 부 청색 안료 |
연마제품 | 디스크 중량 | JOB | 재료제거 (gm) |
지립탈락(Grain shedding) (gms) |
표준 연마제품 | 59.2 | MS | 332 | 2.8 |
레조르시놀-변성 연마디스크 | 59.3 | MS | 368 | 2.5 |
표준 연마디스크 | 58.7 | 알루미늄 | 19.4 | 3.7 |
레조르시놀-변성 연마디스크 | 61.3 | 알루미늄 | 19.2 | 1.6 |
Claims (98)
- a) 수산화나트륨, 수산화리튬, 수산화바륨, 이들의 수화물 및 이들의 조합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 염기성 촉매와, 포름알데하이드, 물 및 페놀을, 1:1 내지 1.73:1 범위의 포름알데하이드 대 페놀 비로, 혼합하여 화학 반응되는 반응혼합물을 형성하는 단계;
b) 반응혼합물의 물허용도가 150% 내지 500% 범위에 속할 때 반응혼합물의 화학반응을 종료시켜 중간조성물을 형성하는 단계;
c) 반응혼합물을 형성하기 위해 혼합된 페놀의 중량을 기준으로 2.5 중량% 내지 7.5 중량% 범위에 속하는 양으로 레조르시놀을 중간조성물에 첨가함으로써, 레조르시놀이 중간조성물과 화학반응되어 레조르시놀-변성 페놀수지를 함유하는 변성 페놀수지 조성물을 형성하는 단계;
d) 반응혼합물을 형성하기 위해 혼합된 페놀의 중량을 기준으로 0.1 중량% 내지 15 중량% 범위에 속하는 양으로 화학식 NH2(C2H5OH) 또는 NH(C2H5OH)2의 알칸올아민을 레조르시놀-변성 페놀수지 조성물에 첨가함으로써, 알칸올아민이 레조르시놀-변성 페놀수지 조성물과 화학반응되어 레조르시놀-알칸올아민-변성 페놀수지를 함유하는 변성 페놀수지 조성물을 형성하는 단계를 포함하는,
25℃에서 점도가 2,000 cps 내지 5,000 cps 범위이고 유리 포름알데하이드 함량이 수지 100g을 기준으로 0.01 내지 0.3 중량%인 변성 페놀수지 조성물의 형성방법. - 제1항에 있어서, 레조르시놀-변성 페놀수지 조성물에 존재하는 물의 적어도 일부를 제거하는 단계를 더 포함하는 방법.
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서, 반응혼합물의 온도를 50oC 이하의 온도로 조절함으로써 반응혼합물의 화학반응을 종료시키는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 반응혼합물의 물허용도가 300% 내지 500% 범위에 속할 때 화학반응을 종료시키는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 반응혼합물을 50oC 내지 90oC 범위에 속하는 온도에 노출시킴으로써 반응혼합물의 반응을 개시하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 중간조성물 내의 물 함량이 중간조성물의 총 중량의 50 중량% 이상인 것인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 알칸올아민과 레조르시놀-변성 페놀수지 조성물을 함유하는 혼합물의 온도를 50oC 내지 70oC 범위에 속하는 온도로 조절하는 방법.
- a) 수산화나트륨, 수산화리튬, 수산화바륨, 이들의 수화물 및 이들의 조합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 염기성 촉매와, 포름알데하이드, 물 및 페놀을, 1:1 내지 1.73:1 범위의 포름알데하이드 대 페놀 비로, 혼합하여 화학 반응되는 반응혼합물을 형성하는 단계;
b) 반응혼합물의 물허용도가 150% 내지 500% 범위에 속할 때 반응을 종료시켜 중간조성물을 형성하는 단계;
c) 반응혼합물을 형성하기 위해 혼합된 페놀의 중량을 기준으로 2.5 중량% 내지 7.5 중량% 범위에 속하는 양으로 레조르시놀을 중간조성물에 첨가함으로써, 레조르시놀이 중간조성물과 화학반응되어 레조르시놀-변성 페놀수지를 함유하는 조성물을 형성하는 단계;
d) 반응혼합물을 형성하기 위해 혼합된 페놀의 중량을 기준으로 0.1 중량% 내지 15 중량% 범위에 속하는 양으로 화학식 NH2(C2H5OH) 또는 NH(C2H5OH)2의 알칸올아민을 레조르시놀-변성 페놀수지 조성물에 첨가함으로써, 알칸올아민이 레조르시놀-변성 페놀수지 조성물과 화학반응되어 레조르시놀-알칸올아민-변성 페놀수지를 함유하는 조성물을 형성하는 단계를 포함하는 방법에 의해 형성되는,
25℃에서 점도가 2,000 cps 내지 5,000 cps 범위이고 유리 포름알데하이드 함량이 수지 100g을 기준으로 0.01 내지 0.3 중량%인 변성 페놀수지 조성물. - a) i) 수산화나트륨, 수산화리튬, 수산화바륨, 이들의 수화물 및 이들의 조합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 염기성 촉매와, 포름알데하이드, 물 및 페놀을, 1:1 내지 1.73:1 범위의 포름알데하이드 대 페놀 비로, 혼합하여 화학 반응되는 반응혼합물을 형성하는 단계;
ii) 반응혼합물의 물허용도가 150% 내지 500% 범위에 속할 때 반응혼합물의 화학반응을 종료시켜 중간조성물을 형성하는 단계;
iii) 반응혼합물을 형성하기 위해 혼합된 페놀의 중량을 기준으로 2.5 중량% 내지 7.5 중량% 범위에 속하는 양으로 레조르시놀을 중간조성물에 첨가함으로써, 레조르시놀이 중간조성물과 화학반응되어 레조르시놀-변성 페놀수지를 함유하는 변성 페놀수지 조성물을 형성하는 단계; 및
iv) 반응혼합물을 형성하기 위해 혼합된 페놀의 중량을 기준으로 0.1 중량% 내지 15 중량% 범위에 속하는 양으로 화학식 NH2(C2H5OH) 또는 NH(C2H5OH)2의 알칸올아민을 레조르시놀-변성 페놀수지 조성물에 첨가함으로써, 알칸올아민이 레조르시놀-변성 페놀수지 조성물과 화학반응되어 레조르시놀-알칸올아민-변성 페놀수지를 함유하는 변성 페놀수지 조성물을 형성하는 단계를 포함하는 방법에 의해 형성되는,
25℃에서 점도가 2,000 cps 내지 5,000 cps 범위이고 유리 포름알데하이드 함량이 수지 100g을 기준으로 0.01 내지 0.3 중량%인 변성 페놀수지 조성물이 포함된 경화성 수지 조성물을 형성하는 단계;
b) 복수의 연마입자를 경화성 수지 조성물과 접촉시키는 단계; 및
c) 경화성 조성물을 경화시켜 연마제품을 생산하는 단계
를 포함하는 연마제품의 제조방법. - a) i) 수산화나트륨, 수산화리튬, 수산화바륨, 이들의 수화물 및 이들의 조합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 염기성 촉매와, 포름알데하이드, 물 및 페놀을, 1:1 내지 1.73:1 범위의 포름알데하이드 대 페놀 비로, 혼합하여 화학 반응되는 반응혼합물을 형성하는 단계;
ii) 반응혼합물의 물허용도가 150% 내지 500% 범위에 속할 때 반응혼합물의 화학반응을 종료시켜 중간조성물을 형성하는 단계;
iii) 반응혼합물을 형성하기 위해 혼합된 페놀의 중량을 기준으로 2.5 중량% 내지 7.5 중량% 범위에 속하는 양으로 레조르시놀을 중간조성물에 첨가함으로써, 레조르시놀이 중간조성물과 화학반응되어 레조르시놀-변성 페놀수지를 함유하는 변성 페놀수지 조성물을 형성하는 단계; 및
iv) 반응혼합물을 형성하기 위해 혼합된 페놀의 중량을 기준으로 0.1 중량% 내지 15 중량% 범위에 속하는 양으로 화학식 NH2(C2H5OH) 또는 NH(C2H5OH)2의 알칸올아민을 레조르시놀-변성 페놀수지 조성물에 첨가함으로써, 알칸올아민이 레조르시놀-변성 페놀수지 조성물과 화학반응되어 레조르시놀-알칸올아민-변성 페놀수지를 함유하는 변성 페놀수지 조성물을 형성하는 단계를 포함하는 방법에 의해 형성되는,
25℃에서 점도가 2,000 cps 내지 5,000 cps 범위이고 유리 포름알데하이드 함량이 수지 100g을 기준으로 0.01 내지 0.3 중량%인 변성 페놀수지 조성물이 포함된 경화성 수지 조성물을 형성하는 단계;
b) 복수의 연마입자를 경화성 수지 조성물과 접촉시키는 단계; 및
c) 경화성 조성물을 경화시켜 연마제품을 생산하는 단계
를 포함하는 방법에 의해 제조되는, 연마제품. - 삭제
- a) 수산화나트륨, 수산화리튬, 수산화바륨, 이들의 수화물 및 이들의 조합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 염기성 촉매와, 포름알데하이드, 물 및 페놀을, 1:1 내지 1.73:1 범위의 포름알데하이드 대 페놀 비로, 혼합하여 화학 반응되는 반응혼합물을 형성하는 단계;
b) 반응혼합물의 물허용도가 150% 내지 500% 범위에 속할 때 반응혼합물의 화학반응을 종료시켜 중간조성물을 형성하는 단계;
c) 반응혼합물을 형성하기 위해 혼합된 페놀의 중량을 기준으로 2.5 중량% 내지 7.5 중량% 범위에 속하는 양으로 레조르시놀을 중간조성물에 첨가함으로써, 레조르시놀이 중간조성물과 화학반응되어 레조르시놀-변성 페놀수지를 함유하는 조성물을 형성하는 단계;
d) 반응혼합물을 형성하기 위해 혼합된 페놀의 중량을 기준으로 0.1 중량% 내지 15 중량% 범위에 속하는 양으로 화학식 NH2(C2H5OH) 또는 NH(C2H5OH)2의 알칸올아민을 레조르시놀-변성 페놀수지 조성물에 첨가함으로써, 알칸올아민이 레조르시놀-변성 페놀수지 조성물과 화학반응되어 레조르시놀-알칸올아민-변성 페놀수지를 형성하는 단계;
e) 레조르시놀-알칸올아민-변성 페놀수지를 함유하는 경화성 코팅재를 연마제품에 도포하는 단계; 및
f) 코팅재를 경화시켜 연마포지 제품을 성형하는 단계
를 포함한 방법에 의해 제조되는, 연마포지 제품. - a) 수산화나트륨, 수산화리튬, 수산화바륨, 이들의 수화물 및 이들의 조합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 염기성 촉매와, 포름알데하이드, 물 및 페놀을, 1:1 내지 1.73:1 범위의 포름알데하이드 대 페놀 비로, 혼합하여 화학 반응되는 반응혼합물을 형성하는 단계;
b) 반응혼합물의 물허용도가 150% 내지 500% 범위에 속할 때 반응혼합물의 화학반응을 종료시켜 중간조성물을 형성하는 단계; 및
c) 반응혼합물을 형성하기 위해 혼합된 페놀의 중량을 기준으로 2.5 중량% 내지 7.5 중량% 범위에 속하는 양으로 레조르시놀을 중간조성물에 첨가함으로써, 레조르시놀이 중간조성물과 화학반응되어 레조르시놀-변성 페놀수지를 함유하는 조성물을 형성하는 단계;
d) 반응혼합물을 형성하기 위해 혼합된 페놀의 중량을 기준으로 0.1 중량% 내지 15 중량% 범위에 속하는 양으로 화학식 NH2(C2H5OH) 또는 NH(C2H5OH)2의 알칸올아민을 레조르시놀-변성 페놀수지 조성물에 첨가함으로써, 알칸올아민이 레조르시놀-변성 페놀수지 조성물과 화학반응되어 레조르시놀-알칸올아민-변성 페놀수지를 형성하는 단계;
e) 레조르시놀-알칸올아민-변성 페놀수지를 함유하는 경화성 수지 조성물을 연마입자와 혼합하는 단계;
f) 경화성 수지 조성물과 연마입자의 혼합물을 원하는 형상으로 형성하는 단계; 및
g) 경화성 수지 조성물을 경화시켜 연마지석 제품을 성형하는 단계
를 포함한 방법에 의해 제조되는, 연마지석 제품. - a) i. 파라포름알데하이드와,
ii. 포름알데하이드에 대한 몰비가 1:1 내지 1:1.73 범위에 속하는 페놀과,
iii. 페놀 중량의 1% 내지 5% 범위에 속하는 양의 수산화나트륨
을 혼합하여, 화학반응을 거치는 반응혼합물을 형성하는 단계;
b) 반응혼합물의 온도를 85oC 내지 95oC 범위에 속하는 온도로 조절하는 단계;
c) 반응혼합물의 물허용도가 150% 내지 500% 범위에 속하면, 온도를 50oC 이하의 온도로 낮춤으로써 반응혼합물의 반응을 종료시켜 중간조성물을 형성하는 단계;
d) 반응혼합물을 형성하기 위해 혼합된 페놀의 중량을 기준으로 2.5 중량% 내지 7.5 중량% 범위에 속하는 양으로 레조르시놀을 중간조성물에 첨가하는 단계;
e) 레조르시놀과 중간조성물의 혼합물 온도를 55oC 내지 65oC 범위에 속하는 온도로 조절함으로써, 레조르시놀이 중간조성물과 화학반응되어 레조르시놀-변성 페놀수지를 함유하는 조성물을 형성하게 하는 단계;
f) 반응혼합물을 형성하기 위해 혼합된 페놀의 중량을 기준으로 0.1 중량% 내지 15 중량% 범위에 속하는 양으로 화학식 NH2(C2H5OH) 또는 NH(C2H5OH)2의 알칸올아민을 레조르시놀-변성 페놀수지 조성물에 첨가하는 단계; 및
g) 알칸올아민과 레조르시놀-변성 페놀수지의 혼합물 온도를 55oC 내지 65oC 범위에 속하는 온도로 조절함으로써, 알칸올아민이 레조르시놀-변성 페놀수지 조성물과 화학반응을 거치게 되어 25oC에서 2,000cps 내지 5,000cps 범위에 속하는 점도 및 수지 100g을 기준으로 0.01 내지 0.3 중량% 범위에 속하는 유리 포름알데하이드 함량을 가진 레조르시놀-알칸올아민-변성 페놀수지 제제를 얻는 단계를 포함하는,
알칸올아민-레조르시놀-변성 페놀수지 제제의 형성 방법.
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-
2008
- 2008-09-19 AR ARP080104091A patent/AR068501A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-09-19 BR BRPI0817220A patent/BRPI0817220A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-09-19 WO PCT/US2008/077030 patent/WO2009039381A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-09-19 AU AU2008302173A patent/AU2008302173B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-09-19 CA CA2699942A patent/CA2699942C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-09-19 US US12/284,349 patent/US8399597B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-09-19 KR KR1020107007074A patent/KR101211944B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-09-19 EP EP08831869A patent/EP2197926A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-09-19 CN CN2008801066511A patent/CN101802036B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-09-19 MX MX2010002532A patent/MX2010002532A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2008-09-19 JP JP2010524265A patent/JP2010538154A/ja active Pending
- 2008-09-19 TW TW097136235A patent/TW200927821A/zh unknown
- 2008-09-22 CL CL2008002806A patent/CL2008002806A1/es unknown
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2010
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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AU2008302173B2 (en) | 2012-05-10 |
AU2008302173A1 (en) | 2009-03-26 |
CA2699942A1 (en) | 2009-03-26 |
CA2699942C (en) | 2013-03-12 |
WO2009039381A1 (en) | 2009-03-26 |
ZA201002140B (en) | 2010-12-29 |
CL2008002806A1 (es) | 2009-08-07 |
TW200927821A (en) | 2009-07-01 |
CN101802036A (zh) | 2010-08-11 |
US8399597B2 (en) | 2013-03-19 |
KR20100069660A (ko) | 2010-06-24 |
AR068501A1 (es) | 2009-11-18 |
BRPI0817220A2 (pt) | 2016-05-03 |
EP2197926A1 (en) | 2010-06-23 |
US20090149624A1 (en) | 2009-06-11 |
JP2010538154A (ja) | 2010-12-09 |
CN101802036B (zh) | 2012-08-08 |
MX2010002532A (es) | 2010-07-02 |
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