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KR101203632B1 - Measurement of roll gap for the twin roll caster - Google Patents

Measurement of roll gap for the twin roll caster Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101203632B1
KR101203632B1 KR1020040111842A KR20040111842A KR101203632B1 KR 101203632 B1 KR101203632 B1 KR 101203632B1 KR 1020040111842 A KR1020040111842 A KR 1020040111842A KR 20040111842 A KR20040111842 A KR 20040111842A KR 101203632 B1 KR101203632 B1 KR 101203632B1
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roll
gap
lower rolls
rolls
load cell
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KR20060073021A (en
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정인호
성환진
방원규
안상호
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재단법인 포항산업과학연구원
주식회사 포스코
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/06Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/12Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
    • B22D11/128Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ for removing
    • B22D11/1287Rolls; Lubricating, cooling or heating rolls while in use
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/16Controlling or regulating processes or operations
    • B22D11/18Controlling or regulating processes or operations for pouring
    • B22D11/181Controlling or regulating processes or operations for pouring responsive to molten metal level or slag level
    • B22D11/183Controlling or regulating processes or operations for pouring responsive to molten metal level or slag level by measuring molten metal weight
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D15/00Casting using a mould or core of which a part significant to the process is of high thermal conductivity, e.g. chill casting; Moulds or accessories specially adapted therefor
    • B22D15/005Casting using a mould or core of which a part significant to the process is of high thermal conductivity, e.g. chill casting; Moulds or accessories specially adapted therefor of rolls, wheels or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
  • Continuous Casting (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 스트립 캐스팅시에 투윈롤 방식의 캐스터에서 롤갭을 신속 정확하게 측정할 수 있게 하기 위하여, 로드셀을 이용하여 롤갭을 정확히 측정하는 방법에 관한 것으로, 이는 상/하부롤간의 간격을 일정하게 조정할 수 있도록 상/하부롤의 양측 롤 샤프트와 롤 프래임 사이에 각각의 로드셀을 설치하는 단계; 상기 로드셀이 설치된 상/하부롤의 사이 양측 끝부분에 동일두께 및 동일 탄성계수를 갖는 재질의 측정대상물을 삽입하는 단계; 상기 측정대상물이 삽입된 상/하부롤 중 상하이동 가능한 하부롤을 상기 양측에 설치된 로드셀의 압력 값이 동일 할 때까지 상부쪽으로 움직여가며 롤 갭을 조정하는 단계로 이루어진다.The present invention relates to a method for accurately measuring the roll gap using a load cell in order to be able to quickly and accurately measure the roll gap in the two-win roll caster during strip casting, which can adjust the gap between the upper and lower rolls constant Installing each load cell between both roll shafts of the upper and lower rolls and the roll frame; Inserting a measurement object of a material having the same thickness and the same modulus of elasticity at both ends of the upper and lower rolls in which the load cell is installed; The upper and lower rolls in which the measurement object is inserted are moved to the upper side until the pressure values of the load cells installed on both sides of the movable lower rolls are equal to each other, thereby adjusting the roll gap.

투윈롤, 로드셀, 상/하부롤, 롤갭2win roll, load cell, upper / lower roll, roll gap

Description

투윈롤 스트립 캐스터의 롤갭 측정방법{Measurement of roll gap for the twin roll caster} Measurement of roll gap for the twin roll caster {Measurement of roll gap for the twin roll caster}

도1은 본 발명에 따른 투윈롤 스트립 캐스터의 롤갭 측정방법을 설명하기 위한 제1실시예도.1 is a first embodiment for explaining a roll gap measurement method of a two-roll roll caster according to the present invention.

도2는 본 발명에 따른 투윈롤 스트립 캐스터의 롤갭 측정방법을 설명하기 위한 제2실시예도.Figure 2 is a second embodiment for explaining a roll gap measurement method of a two-roll roll caster according to the present invention.

※도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호 설명※ ※ Explanation of symbols on main parts of drawing ※

1 : 상부롤 2 : 하부롤1: upper roll 2: lower roll

3 : 상부롤 샤프트 4 : 하부롤 샤프트3: upper roll shaft 4: lower roll shaft

5 : 롤 프래임 6 : 로드셀 5: roll frame 6: load cell

7 : 신장계 8 : 측정대상물7: extensometer 8: measuring object

9 : 갭9: gap

본 발명은 투윈롤 스트립 캐스팅시에 스트립 캐스터의 롤간 간격을 짧은 시간내에 간편하고, 신속하게 측정 및 보정할 수 있는 투윈롤 스트립 캐스터의 롤갭 측정방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a roll gap measuring method of a two-win roll strip caster that can easily and quickly measure and correct the gap between rolls of the strip caster in a short time during casting of the two-roll roll.

스트립 캐스팅 방식으로 제조되는 판재의 가장 중요한 요건중의 하나는 판재의 장 방향 두께 편차이다. 이러한 두께 편차는 캐스터의 투윈롤간 롤 갭에 의하여 절대적인 영향을 받는다.One of the most important requirements of a sheet produced by strip casting is the longitudinal thickness variation of the sheet. This thickness variation is absolutely influenced by the roll gap between the two rolls of the caster.

종래의 투윈롤 스트립 캐스터의 롤간 간격은 주로 직접 육안으로 판단하여 조절하는 방법과, 롤 사이에 얇고 긴 봉재 및 판재를 롤의 장방향 양측 끝에서 넣어서 압연되어 나오는 두께를 측정하여 롤 갭을 조정하는 방법이 이용되어져 왔다. The gap between the rolls of the conventional two-win roll strip caster is mainly determined by visual observation, and the roll gap is adjusted by measuring the thickness of the rolls by inserting thin and long bars and plates between the rolls at both ends of the rolls. The method has been used.

하지만 이런 방법으로는 신속하게 롤 갭을 조절하기가 힘들뿐만 아니라 정확성이 떨어지는 문제점이 있어 상기 스트립 캐스팅 방식으로 제조되는 판재의 가장 중요한 요건중의 하나인 판재의 장 방향 두께 편차를 해소할 수 없는 문제점이 있다. However, this method is difficult to adjust the roll gap quickly and has a problem of inaccuracy, so it is not possible to solve the long thickness variation of the sheet, which is one of the most important requirements of the sheet produced by the strip casting method. There is this.

또, 육안으로 판단하여 조절하는 방법과, 롤 사이에 얇고 긴 봉재 및 판재를 롤의 장방향 양측 끝에서 넣어서 압연되어 나오는 두께를 측정하여 롤 갭을 조정하는 방법은 고도의 숙련공만이 할 수 있다는 단점이 있다. In addition, only highly skilled workers can adjust the roll gap by visually adjusting and adjusting the roll gap by inserting thin and long bars and boards between the rolls at both ends of the longitudinal direction. There are disadvantages.

따라서, 본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위해서 발명한 것으로서, 그 목적은 간편하고 신속하게 롤 갭을 측정하고 작업자에 상관없이 표준화된 기준을 정할 수 있는 방법을 제공하고자 한다.Accordingly, the present invention has been invented to solve the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a method for measuring roll gaps easily and quickly and setting a standardized standard regardless of an operator.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 특징적인 기술적 구성은, 투윈롤 스트립 캐스팅시 상/하부롤간의 간격을 일정하게 조정할 수 있도록, 상기 상부롤에 형성된 양측 롤 샤프트와 롤 프래임 사이에 각각의 로드셀을 설치하는 로드셀 설치 단계; 상기 상/하부롤 중 상하이동 가능한 하부롤을 상부로 이동시켜 상기 상/하부롤을 밀착시킨 후 다시 상기 하부롤을 하부로 이동시키되 양쪽의 로드셀이 동시에 제로가 될 때까지 이동시키는 영점 세팅 단계; 상기 양쪽의 로드셀이 동시에 제로가 되면 상기 상/하부롤의 양단부에 신장계를 설치하는 신장계 설치 단계; 및 상기 신장계가 설치되면 상기 상/하부롤의 갭을 목적하는 만큼 유지시키기 위하여 하부롤을 하부로 이동시키되, 상기 상/하부롤의 양단부에 설치된 신장계의 신장 값이 동일한 값을 유지하도록 이동시키는 상/하부롤 간격 조절 단계를 포함한다.Characteristic technical features of the present invention for achieving the above object is to load each load cell between the roll frame and the roll frame on both sides formed on the upper roll so as to adjust the gap between the upper and lower rolls at the time of two-win roll strip casting A load cell installation step of installing; A zero point setting step of moving the lower and lower rolls of the upper and lower rolls to the upper side to bring the upper and lower rolls into close contact with each other and then moving the lower rolls downward until both load cells become zero at the same time; An extensometer installation step of installing an extensometer at both ends of the upper / lower rolls when both load cells become zero at the same time; And when the extensometer is installed to move the lower roll to the lower in order to maintain the gap of the upper / lower roll as desired, the image to move so that the extension value of the extensometer installed on both ends of the upper / lower roll to maintain the same value / Lower roll spacing step.

삭제delete

상기와 같은 특징을 갖는 본 발명의 투윈롤 스트립 캐스터의 롤갭 측정방법을 첨부도면을 참조하여 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다. Referring to the accompanying drawings, the roll gap measuring method of the two-win roll strip caster of the present invention having the characteristics as described above in detail as follows.                     

먼저, 첫 번째 방법으로는, 도1에 나타낸 바와 같이 상/하부롤(1,2) 중 상부에 설치되는 상부롤(1) 즉 고정롤의 양쪽 끝에 형성되는 롤 샤프트(3)와 롤 프래임(5) 사이에 각각의 압력을 측정하는 로드셀(6)을 설치한다.First, as a first method, as shown in Figure 1, the upper and lower rolls (1, 2) of the upper roll (1), that is, the roll shaft (3) formed on both ends of the fixed roll and the roll frame ( 5) The load cell 6 which measures each pressure is installed in between.

그리고, 상기 상/하부롤(1,2)의 사이 양측 끝부분에 동일두께 및 동일 탄성계수를 갖는 재질의 측정대상물(8) 즉 판재나 봉재를 삽입한다. 상기와 같이하여 상/하부롤(1,2)의 사이 양측 끝부분에 판재나 봉재의 측정대상물(8)이 삽입되면 상기 상/하부롤(1,2) 중 상하이동 가능한 하부롤(2)을 상기 양측에 설치된 로드셀(6)의 압력 값이 동일 할 때까지 상부쪽으로 움직여가며 목적하는 롤 갭(9)을 조정하면 된다.Then, the measuring object 8 of the material having the same thickness and the same modulus of elasticity is inserted into both ends of the upper and lower rolls 1 and 2, that is, a sheet or a bar. As described above, when the measuring object 8 of the plate or bar is inserted at both ends between the upper and lower rolls 1 and 2, the lower roll 2 capable of moving in the upper and lower rolls 1 and 2 is movable. What is necessary is to adjust the desired roll gap 9 by moving upwards until the pressure value of the load cell 6 installed in the both sides is the same.

이상과 같은 방법으로 상/하부롤(1,2)의 갭(9)이 조정되면 이는 상/하부롤(1,2)의 갭(9)이 일측단에서 타측단에 이르도록 동일하다는 것이고, 따라서, 그로 생산되는 스트립은 판의 두께가 동일한 양질을 제품을 생산할 수 있게 되는 것이다.When the gap 9 of the upper and lower rolls 1 and 2 is adjusted in the above manner, this means that the gaps 9 of the upper and lower rolls 1 and 2 are the same from one end to the other end, Thus, the resulting strip is capable of producing a good quality product with the same thickness of the plate.

또한, 두 번째 방법으로는 도2에 나타낸 바와 같이 상/하부롤(1,2) 중 상부에 설치되는 상부롤(1) 즉 고정롤의 양쪽 끝에 형성되는 롤 샤프트(3)와 롤 프래임(5) 사이에 각각의 압력을 측정하는 로드셀(6)을 설치한다. In the second method, as shown in Fig. 2, the upper and lower rolls 1 and 2, which are installed on the upper roll 1, that is, the roll shaft 3 and the roll frame 5 formed at both ends of the fixed roll 5, respectively. The load cell 6 which measures each pressure is installed in between.

그리고, 상/하부롤(1,3) 중 상하이동 가능한 하부롤(2)을 상부로 이동시켜 상기 상/하부롤(1,2)을 밀착시킨 후 다시 상기 하부롤(2)을 하부로 이동시키되 상기 양쪽의 로드셀(6)이 동시에 제로가 될 때까지 이동시킨다. 단, 상기 상/하부롤(1,2)을 밀착시킬 때에는 상/하부롤(1,2)의 접촉면이 손상되지 않을 정도로 한다.Then, the upper and lower rolls (1,3) of the movable lower roll (2) is moved upward to the upper and lower rolls (1,2) in close contact with the lower roll (2) again to the lower But both the load cells 6 are moved to zero at the same time. However, when the upper and lower rolls 1 and 2 are brought into close contact, the contact surfaces of the upper and lower rolls 1 and 2 are not damaged.

상기와 같이하여 양쪽의 로드셀(6)이 동시에 제로가 되면 상기 상/하부롤(1,2)의 양단부에 신장계(Extensometer)(7)를 설치하고, 그후 상기 상/하부롤(1,2)의 갭(9)을 목적하는 만큼 유지시키기 위하여 하부롤(2)을 하부로 이동시키되, 상기 상/하부롤(1,2)의 양단부에 설치된 신장계(7)의 신장 값이 동일한 값을 유지하도록 이동시킨다.As described above, when both load cells 6 become zero at the same time, an extensometer 7 is provided at both ends of the upper and lower rolls 1 and 2, and then the upper and lower rolls 1 and 2 are disposed. The lower roll 2 is moved downward to maintain the gap 9 of the target as desired, and the stretching value of the extensometer 7 installed at both ends of the upper and lower rolls 1 and 2 maintains the same value. Move it.

이상과 같이하면 상/하부롤(1,2)의 갭(9)은 조정 완료되는 것이고, 이는 상/하부롤(1,2)의 갭(9)이 일측단에서 타측단에 이르도록 동일하다는 것을 의미하는 것으로, 그로 생산되는 스트립은 판의 두께가 동일한 양질을 제품을 생산할 수 있게 되는 것이다. As described above, the gaps 9 of the upper and lower rolls 1 and 2 are adjusted, which means that the gaps 9 of the upper and lower rolls 1 and 2 are the same so as to reach from one end to the other end. That is, the resulting strip is to be able to produce a good quality product of the same thickness of the plate.

상술한 바와 같은 본 발명의 투윈롤 스트립 캐스터의 롤갭 측정방법을 사용하면 투윈롤 스트립 캐스팅시 상/하부롤간의 간격을 짧은 시간에 신속하고 용이하게 측정하여 상/하부롤간의 간격을 일정하게 조정할 수 있음으로 판재의 두께 편차를 최소화 할 수 있는 효과가 있다.By using the roll gap measuring method of the twin roll strip caster of the present invention as described above, the gap between the upper roll and the lower roll can be quickly and easily measured in a short time during the casting of the twin roll roll and the gap between the upper roll and the lower roll can be adjusted constantly. There is an effect that can minimize the thickness variation of the plate.

또한, 본 발명의 롤갭 측정방법은 고도의 숙련자가 아니더라도 작업자에 상관없이 롤 갭을 쉽고 정확히 조절할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, the roll gap measuring method of the present invention has an effect that can easily and accurately adjust the roll gap, regardless of the operator even if not highly skilled.

Claims (2)

삭제delete 투윈롤 스트립 캐스팅시 상/하부롤간의 간격을 일정하게 조정할 수 있도록, 상기 상부롤에 형성된 양측 롤 샤프트와 롤 프래임 사이에 각각의 로드셀을 설치하는 로드셀 설치 단계;A load cell installation step of installing each load cell between both roll shafts and roll frames formed on the upper roll so as to constantly adjust a gap between upper and lower rolls when casting a two-win roll strip; 상기 상/하부롤 중 상하이동 가능한 하부롤을 상부로 이동시켜 상기 상/하부롤을 밀착시킨 후 다시 상기 하부롤을 하부로 이동시키되 양쪽의 로드셀이 동시에 제로가 될 때까지 이동시키는 영점 세팅 단계;A zero point setting step of moving the lower and lower rolls of the upper and lower rolls to the upper side to bring the upper and lower rolls into close contact with each other and then moving the lower rolls downward until both load cells become zero at the same time; 상기 양쪽의 로드셀이 동시에 제로가 되면 상기 상/하부롤의 양단부에 신장계를 설치하는 신장계 설치 단계; 및An extensometer installation step of installing an extensometer at both ends of the upper / lower rolls when both load cells become zero at the same time; And 상기 신장계가 설치되면 상기 상/하부롤의 갭을 목적하는 만큼 유지시키기 위하여 하부롤을 하부로 이동시키되, 상기 상/하부롤의 양단부에 설치된 신장계의 신장 값이 동일한 값을 유지하도록 이동시키는 상/하부롤 간격 조절 단계를 포함하는 구성을 특징으로 하는 투윈롤 스트립 캐스터의 롤갭 측정방법. When the extensometer is installed, the lower roll is moved downward in order to maintain the gap of the upper / lower roll as desired, and the extension / extension of the extensometer installed at both ends of the upper / lower roll keeps the same value. Roll gap measurement method of a two-roll roll caster comprising a lower roll gap adjustment step.
KR1020040111842A 2004-12-24 2004-12-24 Measurement of roll gap for the twin roll caster Expired - Lifetime KR101203632B1 (en)

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JP6137862B2 (en) 2013-02-20 2017-05-31 アーゼッド・エレクトロニック・マテリアルズ(ルクセンブルグ)ソシエテ・ア・レスポンサビリテ・リミテ Negative photosensitive siloxane composition
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JPS58184053A (en) 1982-04-23 1983-10-27 Nippon Steel Corp Method for controlling bending of roll of continuous casting machine

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JPS58184053A (en) 1982-04-23 1983-10-27 Nippon Steel Corp Method for controlling bending of roll of continuous casting machine

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