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KR101126370B1 - Building block by manufacture method of building block, the method that engraving in relief form is formed - Google Patents

Building block by manufacture method of building block, the method that engraving in relief form is formed Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101126370B1
KR101126370B1 KR1020080073357A KR20080073357A KR101126370B1 KR 101126370 B1 KR101126370 B1 KR 101126370B1 KR 1020080073357 A KR1020080073357 A KR 1020080073357A KR 20080073357 A KR20080073357 A KR 20080073357A KR 101126370 B1 KR101126370 B1 KR 101126370B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
building block
mortar
block
mold
embossed
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KR1020080073357A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20080079231A (en
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김정웅
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김정웅
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/08—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B5/00—Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping
    • B28B5/02—Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping on conveyors of the endless-belt or chain type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/0064—Moulds characterised by special surfaces for producing a desired surface of a moulded article, e.g. profiled or polished moulding surfaces
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
    • E02D17/205—Securing of slopes or inclines with modular blocks, e.g. pre-fabricated

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 하천의 호안, 절토, 복토된 부지확보, 복토된 도로 등, 토사의 유실을 방지하기 위한 옹벽을 견고하게 축조하기 위하여 사용하는 축조블록의 전면에 일정 두께의 양각 모양이 형성된 축조블록의 제조방법 및 그 방법에 의한 축조블록을 제공하려는 것이다.The present invention provides a building block of embossed shape having a predetermined thickness on the front of the building block used to firmly build a retaining wall for preventing the loss of soil, such as river banks, cut, secured land, covered roads, etc. It is to provide a manufacturing method and a construction block according to the method.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 축조블록의 제조장치는, 축조블록형틀과 형틀의 하부로 각봉을 밀어넣는 구성과, 축조블록형틀에 몰탈을 공급하기 위한 몰탈공급대와, 축조블록형틀의 진동장치와 양각용 전면형틀과, 상부가압판으로 구성되며, 상기와 같은 축조블록의 제조장치에 의한 축조블록의 제조방법은, 축조블록형틀의 하부로 각봉을 밀어넣고, 몰탈공급대로 축조블록형틀에 몰탈을 공급하고, 몰탈이 축조블록형틀에 골고루 채워지도록 진동시켜주면서 양각용 전면형틀을 축조블록형틀의 내측으로 약간 전진시킨 다음, 몰탈공급대를 복귀시켜주고 상부가압판을 하강시켜 몰탈을 가압하면서 축조블록형틀을 진동시켜주고, 각봉 및 양각용 전면형틀을 최초의 상태로 복귀시킨 다음, 축조블록형틀을 상승시켜 축조블록에서 분리하고, 마지막에 상부가압판을 복귀시키는 단계로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하며, 상기와 같은 본 발명의 양각 모양이 형성된 축조블록의 제조방법에 의하면, 축조블록의 전면에 일정한 양각 모양이 형성된 축조블록을 간편하게 제조할 수 있는 효과가 있고, 이러한 순서에 의하면, 양각 모양이 형성된 축조블록이 파손되는 것을 방지하여 완벽한 형상과 모양의 축조블록을 제공할 수 있는 것은 물론이고, 생산성도 향상시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.The apparatus for manufacturing a construction block for achieving the above object is a structure for pushing the rod into the bottom of the construction block mold and frame, mortar supply for supplying mortar to the construction block mold, vibration device and embossing of the construction block mold It consists of a front frame and the upper pressing plate, the manufacturing method of the building block by the manufacturing device of the building block as described above, pushing the rod into the bottom of the building block frame, supplying mortar to the building block frame as mortar supply To make the mortar evenly fill the building block mold, move the embossed front frame slightly into the inside of the building block frame, return the mortar feeder and lower the upper press plate to press the mortar to vibrate the building block frame. After returning each bar and the embossed front mold to the original state, lift the cast block mold and remove it from the cast block. Characterized in that it comprises a step of returning the pressure plate, according to the manufacturing method of the embossed block formed embossed shape of the present invention as described above, the effect of being able to easily produce a condensed block formed with a constant embossed shape on the front of the building block And, according to this order, it is possible to provide a building block of the perfect shape and shape by preventing the building block formed with the embossed shape is damaged, there is an effect that can also improve the productivity.

축조블록형틀, 축조블록, 양각용 전면형틀, 몰탈공급대, 컬러몰탈공급대. Building block frame, building block, embossed front frame, mortar feeder, color mortar feeder.

Description

양각 모양이 형성된 축조블록의 제조방법, 그 방법에 의한 축조블록{Building block by manufacture method of building block, the method that engraving in relief form is formed}Building block by manufacture method of building block, the method that engraving in relief form is formed}

본 발명은 하천의 호안, 절토, 복토된 부지확보, 복토된 도로 등, 토사의 유실을 방지하기 위한 옹벽을 견고하게 축조하기 위하여 사용하는 축조블록의 전면에 일정 두께의 양각 모양이 형성된 축조블록의 제조방법, 그 방법에 의한 축조블록에 관한 것이다.The present invention provides a building block of embossed shape having a predetermined thickness on the front of the building block used to firmly build a retaining wall for preventing the loss of soil, such as river banks, cut, secured land, covered roads, etc. It relates to a manufacturing method and a construction block according to the method.

주지된 바와 같이 하천의 호안, 하천의 부지확보, 복토한 부지조성이나 복토한 도로 등에 토사의 유실을 방지하기 위하여 옹벽을 시공하고 있다.As is well known, retaining walls are constructed in order to prevent the loss of earth and sand on the banks of rivers, to secure the site of rivers, to construct the site of land covered, and to cover roads.

종래 상기와 같은 옹벽 시공은 습식으로 콘크리트를 양생하는 것과 건식 콘크리트 양생에 의한 축조블록으로 두 가지로 나누어 볼 수 있는데, 최근에는 공사기간이 단축되는 축조블록을 많이 시공하고 있다.Conventional retaining wall construction as described above can be divided into two types, such as curing concrete by wet curing and dry concrete curing, in recent years has been a lot of construction blocks shortening the construction period.

그런데, 건식 콘크리트 양생에 의한 축조블록은 대부분이 일반 콘크리트 그대로의 색상으로 되어있기 때문에 옹벽을 축조하였을 때 미관이 매우 나빠지게 되 는 단점이 있었다.However, since most of the construction blocks by dry concrete curing are in the color of general concrete, the aesthetic appearance becomes very bad when the retaining wall is constructed.

이러한 단점을 해결하기 위하여 축조블록을 성형할 때 전면에 일정한 양각 모양을 형성하거나 또는 2개의 축조블록을 서로 맞대어 성형하고 전면이 될 부분을 깨뜨려서 불규칙한 요철면을 형성하여 단조로움을 해결하였다.In order to solve this drawback, when forming the building block to form a certain embossed shape on the front or two building blocks against each other to form a shattered surface by forming irregular irregularities to solve the monotony.

상기 전면에 일정한 양각 모양을 형성하기 위해서는 건식 콘크리트 양생에 의한 축조블록의 제조방법을 사용할 수밖에 없는데, 양각 모양을 형성하기 위한 장치가 추가되고 또 그에 따른 제조공정이 추가되므로 제조방법이 매우 번거로우며, 특히 건식이기 때문에 축조블록을 탈형하는 과정에서 양각으로 형성된 모양이 쉽게 파손되는 등의 문제점이 있었다.In order to form a constant embossed shape on the front surface, there is no choice but to use a method of manufacturing a building block by curing dry concrete, and a manufacturing method is very cumbersome since an apparatus for forming an embossed shape is added and a manufacturing process is added accordingly. In particular, there is a problem that the shape formed by embossing in the process of demolding the building block is easily broken because it is dry.

상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 축조블록의 제조방법은, 축조블록 형틀에서 축조블록을 제조할 때 탈형 과정에서 양각 모양이 파손되는 것을 방지하면서 보다 간편하고 능률적인 작업으로 생산성을 향상시킬 수 있도록 하며,The manufacturing method of the construction block for solving the above problems, while manufacturing the construction block in the construction block frame to improve the productivity by simple and efficient operation while preventing the embossed shape is broken during the demolding process,

전면에 양각 모양을 일체로 형성된 축조블록을 제공함과 아울러 양각 모양이 파손되지 않고 완벽한 모양을 가진 축조블록을 제공하는데 소기의 목적하는 바가 있다.It is desired to provide a building block integrally formed with an embossed shape on the front surface and to provide a building block having a perfect shape without the embossed shape being damaged.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명을 실현하기 위한 축조블록 제조장치는, 축조블록형틀과 형틀의 하부로 각봉을 밀어넣는 구성과, 축조블록형틀에 몰탈을 공급하기 위한 몰탈공급대와, 축조블록형틀의 진동장치와 양각용 전면형틀과, 상부가압판으로 구성되며, 축조블록의 제조방법은, 축조블록형틀의 하부로 각봉을 밀어넣고, 몰탈공급대로 축조블록형틀에 몰탈을 공급하고, 몰탈이 축조블록형틀에 골고루 채워지도록 진동시켜주면서 양각용 전면형틀을 축조블록형틀의 내측으로 약간 전진시킨 다음, 몰탈공급대를 복귀시켜주고 상부가압판을 하강시켜 몰탈을 가압하면서 축조블록형틀을 진동시켜주고, 각봉 및 양각용 전면형틀을 최초의 상태로 복귀시킨 다음, 축조블록형틀을 상승시켜 축조블록에서 분리하고, 마지막에 상부가압판을 복귀시키는 단계로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.The construction block manufacturing apparatus for realizing the present invention for achieving the above object, the configuration to push the rod into the bottom of the construction block mold and mold, mortar supply stand for supplying mortar to the construction block mold, the construction block mold It consists of a vibrating device, an embossed front mold, and an upper presser plate, the manufacturing method of the building block, pushing the rod into the bottom of the building block frame, supplying mortar to the building block frame as mortar supply, mortar is building block Advancing the embossed front mold to the inside of the construction block mold while vibrating the mold evenly, then returning the mortar feeder and lowering the upper pressure plate to vibrate the mold block while pressing the mortar to vibrate each corner and After returning the embossed front mold to the original state, lift the cast block mold to remove it from the cast block, and finally return the upper press plate. It is characterized by comprising the steps:

상기와 같은 본 발명에 의한 양각 모양이 형성된 축조블록의 제조방법에 의하면, 축조블록의 전면에 일정한 양각 모양이 형성된 축조블록을 간편하게 제조할 수 있는 효과가 있고, 이러한 방법에 의하면, 양각 모양이 형성된 축조블록이 파손되는 것을 방지하여 완벽한 형상과 모양을 갖는 품질이 우수한 축조블록을 제공할 수 있는 것은 물론이고, 생산성도 향상시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the manufacturing method of the embossed block formed with the embossed shape according to the present invention as described above, there is an effect that can easily manufacture a condensed block formed with a constant embossed shape on the front of the building block, according to this method, the embossed shape is formed By preventing the building block from being damaged, it is possible to provide a building block having excellent quality with a perfect shape and shape, and also has an effect of improving productivity.

이하, 본 발명에 의한 양각모양이 형성된 축조블록의 제조방법, 그 방법에 의한 축조블록에 관한 구체적인 실시예를 첨부된 도면과 관련하여 상세하게 살펴보면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, a detailed embodiment of the manufacturing method of the embossed building block formed according to the present invention, the building block according to the method in detail as follows.

도 1은 본 발명을 실현하기 위한 장치의 개략적인 구성을 보인 평면 예시도, 도 2는 본 발명을 실현하기 위한 장치의 개략적인 측면도로서 양각용 전면형틀이 전진한 예시도, 도 3은 본 발명을 실현하기 위한 장치의 개략적인 측면도로서 양각용 전면형틀이 후진한 예시도, 도 4는 본 발명을 실현하기 위한 장치의 개략적인 측면도로서 컬러몰탈공급대가 추가 구성된 상태를 보인 예시도, 도 5는 일반 콘크리트로 성형한 축조블록의 사시도, 도 6은 일반 콘크리트 및 컬러콘크리트로 성형한 축조블록의 사시도 이다.Figure 1 is a plan view showing a schematic configuration of the device for realizing the present invention, Figure 2 is a schematic side view of the device for realizing the present invention is an exemplary view in which the embossed front frame is advanced, Figure 3 is the present invention Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of an embossed front mold as a schematic side view of an apparatus for realizing the present invention, and FIG. 4 is an exemplary view showing a state in which a color mortar supply stand is further configured as a schematic side view of the apparatus for realizing the present invention. 6 is a perspective view of a building block molded from ordinary concrete, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a building block molded from ordinary concrete and colored concrete.

양각 모양이 형성된 축조블록의 제조방법을 실현하기 위한 제조장치는 도면에서 보는 보와 같이 하부에 체인콘베이어(30)가 있고 그 위에 축조블록형틀(1)과 후방에는 상기 축조블록형틀의 하부로 실린더(12)를 구비한 각봉(2)을 설치하며,The manufacturing apparatus for realizing the manufacturing method of the embossed block formed with the embossed shape has a chain conveyor 30 in the lower part as shown in the figure, the block forming the mold block 1 on the back and the cylinder in the lower part of the building block mold in the rear To install a square bar (2) with (12),

도면상 좌측 상부에는 축조블록형틀에 몰탈을 공급하기 위한 몰탈공급대(3)가 구비되고, 축조블록형틀(1)에는 진동장치(11)가 설치되고 우측에는 축조블록의 전면이 될 양각용 전면형틀(4)이 가이드봉(14) 및 실린더(13)에 의해서 설치되고, 축조블록의 상부에는 상부가압판(5)이 실린더(15)에 의해 설치된 것이다.The upper left side of the drawing is provided with a mortar supply stand (3) for supplying the mortar to the building block frame, the building block frame (1) is provided with a vibrating device 11 and the right front to be the front of the building block The mold 4 is installed by the guide rod 14 and the cylinder 13, and the upper pressing plate 5 is installed by the cylinder 15 on the upper part of the construction block.

본 발명의 또 다른 구성으로는 축조블록형틀의 우측 상부에는 축조블록형틀(1)에 컬러몰탈을 공급하기 위한 컬러몰탈공급대(50)를 추가하여 설치할 수 있다.In another configuration of the present invention can be installed by adding a color mortar supply stand 50 for supplying the color mortar to the building block mold (1) in the upper right of the building block mold.

상기의 구성에서 사용한 실린더들은 유압 실린더이고, 몰탈공급대(3) 및 컬러몰탈공급대(50)의 이송장치는 일정한 거리를 왕복할 수 있는 수단이면 족하다.The cylinders used in the above configuration are hydraulic cylinders, and the conveying apparatuses of the mortar supply stand 3 and the color mortar supply stand 50 may be means capable of reciprocating a certain distance.

상기와 같은 축조블록의 제조장치에 의한 축조블록의 제조방법은, 체인콘베 이에(30)에 의해서 공급된 축조블록 받침대(40)위에 축조블록형틀(1)을 안착시켜 놓고, 축조블록의 하부에 홈을 형성하기 위한 각봉(2)을 실린더를 작동시켜 밀어넣는 단계;In the manufacturing method of the building block by the manufacturing device of the building block as described above, the building block frame 1 is placed on the building block base 40 supplied by the chain conveyor 30, and the lower portion of the building block Actuating and pushing the cylinder bar 2 to form a groove;

몰탈공급대(3)로 몰탈을 축조블록형틀(1)에 공급하고 몰탈이 축조블록형틀에 골고루 채워지도록 진동장치(11)를 작동하여 진동시키면서 실린더(13)를 작동시켜 양각용 전면형틀(4)을 축조블록형틀(1)의 내측으로 30밀리 정도 전진시키는 단계;The mortar supply stand (3) supplies mortar to the building block mold (1) and operates the vibrator (11) while vibrating so that the mortar is evenly filled in the building block mold to operate the cylinder 13 to emboss the front mold (4) ) Is advanced about 30 millimeters into the inside of the building block frame (1);

몰탈공급대(3)를 최초의 상태로 복귀시켜주고 상부가압판(5)을 축조블록형틀(1)으로 하강시켜 몰탈을 가압하면서 진동장치(11)를 작동시켜 축조블록형틀(1)을 진동시키는 단계;로 축조블록이 형상을 갖추게 되면,Returning the mortar supply stand (3) to the original state and lowering the upper pressure plate (5) to the building block mold (1) to operate the vibration device 11 while pressing the mortar to vibrate the building block mold (1) Step; Once the building block has a shape,

탈형단계;로서, 실린더(12)(13)를 작동시켜 하부에 홈을 형성하기 위한 각봉(2)과 양각용 전면형틀(4)을 최초의 상태로 복귀시키는 단계; 축조블록형틀(1)을 상승시켜 축조블록(20)에서 분리하고, 상부가압판(5)을 복귀시키는 단계; 로 이루어지는 전면에 양각 모양이 형성된 축조블록이 제조되는 것이다.Demolding step; operating the cylinder (12) (13) to return the angle bar (2) and the embossed front mold (4) to form a groove in the lower portion to the initial state; Raising the building block mold (1) to separate from the building block 20, the step of returning the upper pressing plate (5); The building block is embossed on the front surface is made of.

또 다른 축조블록의 제조방법은, 축조블록의 전면에 컬러층을 형성하기 위한 것으로서,Another manufacturing method of the construction block is to form a colored layer on the front surface of the construction block,

체인콘베이어(30)에 의해서 공급된 축조블록 받침대(40)위에 축조블록형틀(1)을 안착시켜 놓고, 축조블록의 하부에 홈을 형성하기 위한 각봉(2)을 실린더를 작동시켜 밀어넣는 단계;Placing the building block frame (1) on the building block base (40) supplied by the chain conveyor (30), and activating and pushing a cylinder (2) for forming a groove in the bottom of the building block;

몰탈공급대(3)로 몰탈을 축조블록형틀(1)에 공급하고 몰탈이 축조블록형틀에 골고루 채워지도록 진동장치(11)를 작동하여 진동시키면서 실린더(13)를 작동시켜 양각용 전면형틀(4)을 축조블록형틀(1)의 내측으로 30밀리 정도 전진시키는 단계;The mortar supply stand (3) supplies mortar to the building block mold (1) and operates the vibrator (11) while vibrating so that the mortar is evenly filled in the building block mold to operate the cylinder 13 to emboss the front mold (4) ) Is advanced about 30 millimeters into the inside of the building block frame (1);

상기 몰탈공급대를 최초의 상태로 복귀시키고 실린더(13)를 역으로 작동시켜 양각용 전면형틀(4)을 축조블록형틀(1)의 외측으로 30밀리 정도 후진시키는 단계;Returning the mortar feed table to the original state and operating the cylinder (13) in reverse to reverse the embossed face mold (4) by about 30 millimeters to the outside of the building block mold (1);

상기 단계에 의해서 형성된 공간으로 축조블록형틀의 우측 상부에 설치되어 있는 컬러몰탈공급대(50)를 축조블록형틀로 이동시켜 컬러몰탈을 상기 공간에 공급하고, 진동을 시킨 다음, 컬러몰탈공급대(50)를 복귀시키는 단계;Move the color mortar supply stand 50 installed in the upper right of the construction block mold to the space formed by the step to the construction block mold to supply the color mortar to the space, vibrate, and then the color mortar supply stand ( Returning 50);

상부가압판(5)을 축조블록형틀(1)으로 하강시켜 몰탈을 가압하면서 진동장치(11)를 작동시켜 축조블록형틀(1)을 진동시키는 동시에 실린더(13)를 작동시켜 양각용 전면형틀(4)을 축조블록형틀(1)의 내측으로 30밀리 정도 전진시키는 단계로 축조블록이 형상을 갖추게 되면,Lower the upper pressure plate (5) to the building block mold (1) to operate the vibration device 11 while pressing the mortar to vibrate the building block mold (1) while operating the cylinder (13) embossed front frame (4) When the building block is shaped in the step of advancing the inside of the building block frame 1 by about 30 millimeters,

탈형단계;로서, 실린더(12)(13)를 작동시켜 하부에 홈을 형성하기 위한 각봉(2)과 양각용 전면형틀(4)을 최초의 상태로 복귀시키는 단계; 축조블록형틀(1)을 상승시켜 축조블록(20)에서 분리하고, 상부가압판(5)을 복귀시키는 단계;로 전면에 양각 모양이 형성된 축조블록이 제조되는 것이다.Demolding step; operating the cylinder (12) (13) to return the angle bar (2) and the embossed front mold (4) to form a groove in the lower portion to the initial state; Ascending the building block frame (1) to separate from the building block 20, the step of returning the upper pressing plate (5); the building block is embossed on the front surface is manufactured.

상기와 같은 제조방법에 의하면, 축조블록의 전면에 일정 두께의 컬러층(10)이 양각모양으로 형성된 축조블록이 제공된다.According to the manufacturing method as described above, there is provided a building block formed in the embossed color layer 10 of a predetermined thickness on the front of the building block.

도 1은 본 발명을 실현하기 위한 장치의 개략적인 구성을 보인 평면 예시도1 is a plan view showing a schematic configuration of an apparatus for realizing the present invention

도 2는 본 발명을 실현하기 위한 장치의 개략적인 측면도로서 양각용 전면형틀이 전진한 예시도Figure 2 is a schematic side view of an apparatus for realizing the present invention is an exemplary view of the embossed front frame is advanced;

도 3은 본 발명을 실현하기 위한 장치의 개략적인 측면도로서 양각용 전면형틀이 후진한 예시도Figure 3 is a schematic side view of the device for realizing the present invention is an illustration of the embossed front frame is reversed

도 4는 본 발명을 실현하기 위한 장치의 개략적인 측면도로서 컬러몰탈공급대가 추가 구성된 상태를 보인 예시도Figure 4 is an exemplary view showing a state in which the color mortar supply stage is further configured as a schematic side view of the apparatus for realizing the present invention;

도 5는 일반 콘크리트로 성형한 축조블록의 사시도 5 is a perspective view of a building block molded from ordinary concrete

도 6은 일반 콘크리트 및 컬러콘크리트로 성형한 축조블록의 사시도Figure 6 is a perspective view of a building block molded from ordinary concrete and colored concrete

*** 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 ****** Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing ***

1: 축조블록형틀1: building block frame

2: 각봉2: box

3: 몰탈공급대3: mortar supply stand

4: 양각용 전면형틀4: Embossed front frame

5: 상부가압구5: upper pressure port

10: 컬러콘크리트층10: color concrete layer

20: 축조블록20: Building block

30: 체인콘베이어30: chain conveyor

50: 컬러몰탈공급대50: color mortar

Claims (4)

삭제delete 삭제delete 축조블록형틀(1)의 하부에 홈을 형성하기 위한 각봉(2)을 밀어넣는 단계; 몰탈공급대(3)로 몰탈을 축조블록형틀에 공급하는 단계; 및 몰탈이 축조블록형틀에 골고루 채워지도록 진동시키면서 실린더(13)에 의해서 양각용 전면형틀(4)을 축조블록형틀(1)의 내측으로 30밀리 전진시키는 단계; 몰탈공급대를 최초의 상태로 복귀시켜주고 상부가압판(5)을 축조블록형틀(1)로 하강시켜 몰탈을 가압하면서 축조블록형틀(1)을 진동시키는 축조블록 성형 단계; 및 각봉(2) 및 양각용 전면형틀(4)을 초기의 상태로 복귀시키고, 축조블록형틀(1)과 상부 가압판을 초기 상태로 복귀시키는 단계;로 이루어지는 전면에 양각 모양이 형성된 축조블록의 제조방법에 있어서,Pushing each bar (2) to form a groove in the bottom of the building block mold (1); Supplying mortar to the mortar block mold with a mortar supply stand (3); And advancing the embossed front die 4 by 30 millimeters into the inside of the build block mold 1 by vibrating the mortar so that the mortar is evenly filled in the build block mold. A construction block forming step of returning the mortar supply stage to the original state and lowering the upper press plate 5 to the construction block mold 1 to vibrate the construction block mold 1 while pressing the mortar; And returning each bar (2) and the embossed front mold (4) to an initial state, and returning the construction block mold (1) and the upper pressing plate to an initial state. In the method, 상기 축조블록 성형 단계; 이후, 실린더(13)를 역으로 작동시켜 양각용 전면형틀(4)을 축조블록형틀(1)의 외측으로 30밀리 후진시키는 단계;Forming the building block; Thereafter, the cylinder 13 is operated in reverse to reverse the embossed front mold 4 to the outside of the construction block mold 1 by 30 millimeters; 상기 양각용 전면형틀(4)을 30밀리 후진시키는 단계에 의해서 형성된 공간으로 컬러몰탈공급대(50)를 이동시켜 컬러몰탈을 공급하고 진동을 시킨 다음, 컬러몰탈공급대(50)를 복귀시키는 단계;Moving the color mortar supply stand 50 to the space formed by the step of retracting the embossed front frame 4 by 30 millimeters to supply the color mortar and vibrate, and then return the color mortar supply stand 50. ; 상부가압판(5)을 축조블록형틀(1)로 하강시켜 몰탈을 가압하면서 진동장치(11)를 작동시켜 축조블록형틀(1)을 진동시키는 동시에 실린더(13)를 작동시켜 양각용 전면형틀(4)을 축조블록형틀(1)의 내측으로 30밀리 전진시키는 단계;로 컬러층이 형성된 축조블록을 성형하는 단계;로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 전면에 양각 모양이 형성된 축조블록의 제조방법.Lowering the upper pressure plate (5) to the building block mold (1) to operate the vibration device 11 while pressing the mortar to vibrate the building block mold (1) while operating the cylinder (13) embossed front frame (4) The step of advancing 30 millimeters into the inside of the building block frame (1); Forming a building block formed with a color layer; Method of manufacturing a building block embossed on the front surface, characterized in that consisting of. 제 3항의 방법에 의해서 축조블록의 전면에 컬러콘크리트층이 양각 모양으로 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 축조블록.The construction block according to claim 3, wherein the colored concrete layer is embossed on the front surface of the construction block.
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KR102157017B1 (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-09-16 김진호 Dry concrete embossed block moulding frame
KR102335623B1 (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-12-06 경북대학교 산학협력단 short-term construction equipment and method using the same

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