KR101122512B1 - 쇄빙 방법, 동력-구동식 선박 및 그 이용 - Google Patents
쇄빙 방법, 동력-구동식 선박 및 그 이용 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101122512B1 KR101122512B1 KR1020087012634A KR20087012634A KR101122512B1 KR 101122512 B1 KR101122512 B1 KR 101122512B1 KR 1020087012634 A KR1020087012634 A KR 1020087012634A KR 20087012634 A KR20087012634 A KR 20087012634A KR 101122512 B1 KR101122512 B1 KR 101122512B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- ice
- hull
- hulls
- ship
- middle hull
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/08—Ice-breakers or other vessels or floating structures for operation in ice-infested waters; Ice-breakers, or other vessels or floating structures having equipment specially adapted therefor
- B63B35/083—Ice-breakers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/08—Ice-breakers or other vessels or floating structures for operation in ice-infested waters; Ice-breakers, or other vessels or floating structures having equipment specially adapted therefor
- B63B35/12—Ice-breakers or other vessels or floating structures for operation in ice-infested waters; Ice-breakers, or other vessels or floating structures having equipment specially adapted therefor having ice-cutters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/08—Ice-breakers or other vessels or floating structures for operation in ice-infested waters; Ice-breakers, or other vessels or floating structures having equipment specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B1/00—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils
- B63B1/02—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement
- B63B1/10—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement with multiple hulls
- B63B1/12—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement with multiple hulls the hulls being interconnected rigidly
- B63B1/125—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement with multiple hulls the hulls being interconnected rigidly comprising more than two hulls
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Prevention Of Electric Corrosion (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Scissors And Nippers (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
- Drilling And Exploitation, And Mining Machines And Methods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (13)
- 중간 선체(3), 추진 장치(9), 우측 및 좌측 선체(1, 2)와, 상기 3개의 선체가 부착되는 갑판(5)을 포함하는, 3개의 선체들을 갖는 동력-구동식 선박, 즉, 3동선으로 얼음을 깨고 얼음이 3동선의 중간 선체로 깨지는 쇄빙 방법에 있어서,선박(4)의 종방향에서 중간 선체(3)보다 더 뒤에 위치하는 측면 선체(1, 2)들이 중간 선체의 선수(3a)보다 실질적으로 늦게 얼음을 치고, 이에 의해 측면 선체(1, 2)들이 하향으로 만곡되므로 중간 선체(3)의 측면들에 남겨진 얼음들을 깨서, 측면 선체들을 포함하는 실질적으로 전체 선박(4)의 폭을 갖는 파쇄 통로가 얼음에 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 쇄빙 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 중간 선체의 선수(3a)가 부분적으로 얼음 위에 배치되고 3동선의 선수의 용골(7)이 먼저 얼음을 쳐서 상기 얼음 위에 선을 형성하고, 이 선에서 얼음이 깨지기 시작하고, 그 후에 중간 선체(3)의 바닥이 얼음을 쳐서 이를 상당히 아래쪽으로 밀어 깨뜨려, 얼음이 중간 선체와 상당히 같은 폭인 면적으로 깨지는 것을 특징으로 하는 쇄빙 방법.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서, 측면 선체(1, 2)들의 바닥이 선박의 수직 방향에서 중간 선체(3)의 바닥 보다 위쪽에 위치하는 것을 특징으로 하는 쇄빙 방법.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서, 측면 선체(1, 2)들이 하향으로 만곡되어 실질적으로 얼음을 관통하지 않고 얼음을 깨는 것을 특징으로 하는 쇄빙 방법.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서, 3동선(4)의 주요 추진력은 중간 선체(3)에 위치하는 추진 장치(9)로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 쇄빙 방법.
- 추진 장치(9)가 그 안에 배치되는 중간 선체(3), 우측 및 좌측 선체(1, 2)와, 상기 3개의 선체가 부착되는 갑판(5)을 포함하며 중간 선체의 종방향의 용골(7)이 얼음을 깨기 위해 중간 선체의 바닥의 선수 부분(3a)에 배치되는, 3개의 선체들을 갖는 동력-구동식 선박, 즉, 3동선(4)에 있어서,측면 선체(1, 2)들의 선수들이 중간 선체의 선수(3a)보다 선박(4)의 종방향에서 실질적으로 더 뒤에 위치하는 것을 특징으로 하는 3동선.
- 삭제
- 제 6 항에 있어서, 중간 선체(3)의 폭과 길이 간의 관계는 5 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 3동선.
- 제 6 항에 있어서, 중간 선체(3)의 바닥은 3동선의 수직 방향에서 측면 선체(1, 2)들의 바닥들보다 실질적으로 아래에 위치하는 것을 특징으로 하는 3동선.
- 제 6 항에 있어서, 물에 관한 중간 선체(3)의 바닥의 입사각은 10 내지 45°인 것을 특징으로 하는 3동선.
- 제 6 항에 있어서, 중간 선체(3)의 폭은 선체의 중간 지점으로부터 선미를 향해 종방향에서 감소하거나 또는 동일하게 유지되는 것을 특징으로 하는 3동선.
- 제 6 항에 있어서, 중간 선체(3)의 적재량은 선박(4)의 배수량의 50 내지 99%인 것을 특징으로 하는 3동선.
- 3동선이 상술한 제 6 항에 따르는 것을 특징으로 하는 3동선을 쇄빙에 사용하는 방법.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI20051128A FI118121B (fi) | 2005-11-08 | 2005-11-08 | Menetelmä jään murtamiseksi, moottorikäyttöinen alus ja sen käyttö |
FI20051128 | 2005-11-08 | ||
PCT/FI2006/000358 WO2007054607A1 (en) | 2005-11-08 | 2006-11-08 | Method for breaking ice, motor-driven watercraft and its use |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20080074909A KR20080074909A (ko) | 2008-08-13 |
KR101122512B1 true KR101122512B1 (ko) | 2012-03-15 |
Family
ID=35458736
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020087012634A Expired - Fee Related KR101122512B1 (ko) | 2005-11-08 | 2006-11-08 | 쇄빙 방법, 동력-구동식 선박 및 그 이용 |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7779771B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP1957356B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP5161099B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101122512B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN101304915B (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE485213T1 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2628713C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE602006017729D1 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2354628T3 (ko) |
FI (1) | FI118121B (ko) |
NO (1) | NO339465B1 (ko) |
PL (1) | PL1957356T3 (ko) |
RU (1) | RU2429157C2 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2007054607A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI20085239A0 (fi) | 2007-10-31 | 2008-03-19 | Mobimar Oy | Öljyntorjunta-alus |
RU2483966C2 (ru) * | 2011-09-14 | 2013-06-10 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Крыловский государственный научный центр" | Ледокольное судно |
CN103303440B (zh) * | 2013-06-20 | 2015-08-19 | 何勇 | 一种小型破冰增氧船 |
RU2585393C2 (ru) * | 2013-11-13 | 2016-05-27 | Российская Федерация, От Имени Которой Выступает Министерство Промышленности И Торговли Российской Федерации | Ледокольное судно |
RU2549738C1 (ru) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-04-27 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Крыловский государственный научный центр" (ФГУП "Крыловский государственный научный центр") | Толкаемая буксиром-толкачом ледокольная приставка для создания судоходного канала во льдах |
RU2566589C1 (ru) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-10-27 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Крыловский государственный научный центр" (ФГУП "Крыловский государственный научный центр") | Буксируемое устройство для разрушения ледового покрова и формирования фарватера для сбора нефтяных разливов |
US9718516B2 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2017-08-01 | Maine Center For Coastal Fisheries | Trimaran hull and boat |
RU2586100C1 (ru) * | 2015-04-06 | 2016-06-10 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Центральный ордена Трудового Красного Знамени научно-исследовательский и проектно-конструкторский институт морского флота" | Ледокольное судно |
CN106080988B (zh) * | 2016-08-27 | 2018-08-03 | 南通中远海运川崎船舶工程有限公司 | 一种多体极地航行船 |
CN106275296A (zh) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-01-04 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | 一种双艏柱破冰船 |
NO20171809A1 (no) | 2017-11-15 | 2019-05-16 | Daafjorden Slipp As | Isbryter |
WO2019200473A1 (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2019-10-24 | Open Ocean Robotics Inc. | Self-righting trimaran |
CN109665070B (zh) * | 2019-02-14 | 2020-02-07 | 中国船舶科学研究中心(中国船舶重工集团公司第七0二研究所) | 一种三体破冰物探船 |
CN109850084A (zh) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-06-07 | 江苏科技大学 | 一种极地自主驾驶三体破冰引航船 |
CN110053725B (zh) * | 2019-03-19 | 2020-03-06 | 江苏大津重工有限公司 | 一种用于破冰船的破冰冰刀 |
CN114132430A (zh) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-04 | 中国船舶工业集团公司第七0八研究所 | 一种冰区调查船全下沉式龙骨 |
JP7672707B2 (ja) | 2022-03-04 | 2025-05-08 | 石田造船株式会社 | 三胴型旅客船 |
CN114633843A (zh) * | 2022-04-21 | 2022-06-17 | 武汉市海益高端装备结构设计有限公司 | 一种用于拓宽航道的破冰拖曳装置 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4436046A (en) * | 1982-02-01 | 1984-03-13 | Braley William W | Ice-breaking hull |
JPS60118594A (ja) | 1983-11-12 | 1985-06-26 | マンネスマン・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | モビルクレーン |
JP2001219891A (ja) * | 2000-02-08 | 2001-08-14 | Nkk Corp | 砕氷船 |
US6932012B1 (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2005-08-23 | Richard B. Philips | Multi-hull surface vessel with drag reduction on lateral hulls |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3754523A (en) * | 1971-11-19 | 1973-08-28 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Icebreaking tank ship |
FI750479A7 (ko) | 1974-07-02 | 1976-01-03 | Heinrich Waas | |
JPS5117997U (ko) * | 1974-07-26 | 1976-02-09 | ||
US4753184A (en) | 1978-07-06 | 1988-06-28 | Schiavone Steven M | Hull with convexly down-step plane |
JPS5529690A (en) | 1978-07-06 | 1980-03-03 | Emu Shiabon Suchiibun | Hull |
DE3240299A1 (de) | 1981-11-05 | 1983-05-11 | Thyssen-Nordseewerke GmbH, 2970 Emden | Schiff |
FI79678C (fi) * | 1984-03-12 | 1995-10-31 | Masa Yards Oy | Fartygsskrov |
SU1537129A3 (ru) * | 1984-05-30 | 1990-01-15 | Тиссен Нордзееверке Гмбх (Фирма) | Ледокольное судно |
DE3514555A1 (de) | 1984-05-30 | 1985-12-05 | Thyssen Nordseewerke GmbH, 2970 Emden | Eisbrechendes schiff |
JPS6313889A (ja) * | 1986-07-04 | 1988-01-21 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | 砕氷船 |
FI78432C (fi) | 1986-09-04 | 1989-08-10 | Erkki Valtonen | Anlaeggning foer isbrytande fartyg. |
IT1241576B (it) * | 1990-04-26 | 1994-01-18 | Alfredo Magazzu | Trimarano ad assetto variabile |
DE4101034A1 (de) * | 1991-01-16 | 1992-07-23 | Thyssen Nordseewerke Gmbh | Eisbrechendes schiff |
JPH04254285A (ja) * | 1991-02-05 | 1992-09-09 | Nkk Corp | 砕氷船 |
AUPP502598A0 (en) * | 1998-08-04 | 1998-08-27 | North West Bay Ships Pty. Limited | Trimaran construction |
RU2171203C1 (ru) * | 2000-08-08 | 2001-07-27 | Халидов Гамид Юсупович | Способ проводки ледокола-тримарана во льдах |
AU6743800A (en) | 1999-11-19 | 2001-05-30 | Gamid Jusupovich Khalidov | Transport trimarans of khalidov - shipping and transportation of large-sized loads |
JP4441637B2 (ja) * | 2000-09-21 | 2010-03-31 | 住友重機械マリンエンジニアリング株式会社 | 砕氷船および砕氷方法 |
EP1777067B1 (en) | 2005-10-20 | 2008-07-23 | Agfa Graphics N.V. | A method for making a lithographic printing plate precursor |
-
2005
- 2005-11-08 FI FI20051128A patent/FI118121B/fi active IP Right Grant
-
2006
- 2006-11-08 RU RU2008122995/11A patent/RU2429157C2/ru active
- 2006-11-08 KR KR1020087012634A patent/KR101122512B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-11-08 EP EP06807985A patent/EP1957356B1/en active Active
- 2006-11-08 PL PL06807985T patent/PL1957356T3/pl unknown
- 2006-11-08 JP JP2008538373A patent/JP5161099B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-11-08 AT AT06807985T patent/ATE485213T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-11-08 CA CA2628713A patent/CA2628713C/en active Active
- 2006-11-08 ES ES06807985T patent/ES2354628T3/es active Active
- 2006-11-08 WO PCT/FI2006/000358 patent/WO2007054607A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-11-08 US US12/092,807 patent/US7779771B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-11-08 DE DE602006017729T patent/DE602006017729D1/de active Active
- 2006-11-08 CN CN2006800417475A patent/CN101304915B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-06-05 NO NO20082506A patent/NO339465B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4436046A (en) * | 1982-02-01 | 1984-03-13 | Braley William W | Ice-breaking hull |
JPS60118594A (ja) | 1983-11-12 | 1985-06-26 | マンネスマン・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | モビルクレーン |
JP2001219891A (ja) * | 2000-02-08 | 2001-08-14 | Nkk Corp | 砕氷船 |
US6932012B1 (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2005-08-23 | Richard B. Philips | Multi-hull surface vessel with drag reduction on lateral hulls |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL1957356T3 (pl) | 2011-04-29 |
NO20082506L (no) | 2008-06-05 |
JP5161099B2 (ja) | 2013-03-13 |
CA2628713C (en) | 2012-06-05 |
US7779771B2 (en) | 2010-08-24 |
US20080276850A1 (en) | 2008-11-13 |
EP1957356B1 (en) | 2010-10-20 |
EP1957356A1 (en) | 2008-08-20 |
FI20051128A0 (fi) | 2005-11-08 |
RU2008122995A (ru) | 2009-12-20 |
NO339465B1 (no) | 2016-12-12 |
DE602006017729D1 (de) | 2010-12-02 |
ATE485213T1 (de) | 2010-11-15 |
CN101304915A (zh) | 2008-11-12 |
FI118121B (fi) | 2007-07-13 |
KR20080074909A (ko) | 2008-08-13 |
RU2429157C2 (ru) | 2011-09-20 |
CA2628713A1 (en) | 2007-05-18 |
WO2007054607A1 (en) | 2007-05-18 |
CN101304915B (zh) | 2011-02-02 |
JP2009514723A (ja) | 2009-04-09 |
WO2007054607B1 (en) | 2007-07-05 |
ES2354628T3 (es) | 2011-03-16 |
FI20051128L (fi) | 2007-05-09 |
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