KR101101157B1 - 난연성 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지 조성물 - Google Patents
난연성 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지 조성물 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101101157B1 KR101101157B1 KR1020080129681A KR20080129681A KR101101157B1 KR 101101157 B1 KR101101157 B1 KR 101101157B1 KR 1020080129681 A KR1020080129681 A KR 1020080129681A KR 20080129681 A KR20080129681 A KR 20080129681A KR 101101157 B1 KR101101157 B1 KR 101101157B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- polyester resin
- unsaturated polyester
- resin composition
- flame retardant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- BSZXAFXFTLXUFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylethylbenzene Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 BSZXAFXFTLXUFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- WKVFJZUINSQNRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N BrC1C(C(C(C=C1)(C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1)Br)(Br)Br)(Br)Br Chemical compound BrC1C(C(C(C=C1)(C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1)Br)(Br)Br)(Br)Br WKVFJZUINSQNRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- -1 aryl acetate Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- DMTKJJHUQRUHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N BrC1=C(C(=C(C(=C1C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1)Br)Br)Br)Br Chemical compound BrC1=C(C(=C(C(=C1C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1)Br)Br)Br)Br DMTKJJHUQRUHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- BZQKBFHEWDPQHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,5-pentabromo-6-[2-(2,3,4,5,6-pentabromophenyl)ethyl]benzene Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1CCC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br BZQKBFHEWDPQHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- FHWXGGYHMVNGQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N BrC1(C(C(C(C=C1)(C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1)Br)(Br)Br)(Br)Br)Br Chemical compound BrC1(C(C(C(C=C1)(C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1)Br)(Br)Br)(Br)Br)Br FHWXGGYHMVNGQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Natural products C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical class [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3',5,5'-tetrabromobisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- WHHGLZMJPXIBIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N decabromodiphenyl ether Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1OC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br WHHGLZMJPXIBIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- IEJZAQDMNLPIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-tribromo-4-[2-(2,3,4-tribromophenyl)ethyl]benzene Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=CC=C1CCC1=CC=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br IEJZAQDMNLPIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YUAPUIKGYCAHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dibromo-3-(2,3-dibromopropoxy)propane Chemical compound BrCC(Br)COCC(Br)CBr YUAPUIKGYCAHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SLBOQBILGNEPEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloroprop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC(Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 SLBOQBILGNEPEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 1755-01-7 Chemical compound C1[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C[C@@H]3[C@@H]1C=C2 HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MQXMTGGSTPHPHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,3-trimethyl-3-phenyl-1h-indene Chemical compound CC1(C)CC2=CC=CC=C2C1(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 MQXMTGGSTPHPHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UOIYLOYYDZVDJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5,6-tris(2,3,4-tribromophenyl)triazine Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=CC=C1C1=NN=NC(C=2C(=C(Br)C(Br)=CC=2)Br)=C1C1=CC=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br UOIYLOYYDZVDJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical group [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 229920006305 unsaturated polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical class O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 5
- LJCFOYOSGPHIOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony pentoxide Chemical compound O=[Sb](=O)O[Sb](=O)=O LJCFOYOSGPHIOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BDFBPPCACYFGFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tris(2,4,6-tribromophenoxy)-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound BrC1=CC(Br)=CC(Br)=C1OC1=NC(OC=2C(=CC(Br)=CC=2Br)Br)=NC(OC=2C(=CC(Br)=CC=2Br)Br)=N1 BDFBPPCACYFGFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940117958 vinyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- WQJOSEVSASFCPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-bromo-1-phenylethyl)benzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(Br)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 WQJOSEVSASFCPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NDRKXFLZSRHAJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,5-pentabromo-6-(2,3,4-tribromophenyl)benzene Chemical group BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=CC=C1C1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br NDRKXFLZSRHAJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDCDRDLFMIISIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethyl-6-oxoheptanoic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CCCC(C)(C)C(O)=O KDCDRDLFMIISIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004609 Impact Modifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002928 artificial marble Substances 0.000 description 2
- YKYOUMDCQGMQQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Cd]Cl YKYOUMDCQGMQQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002290 gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OBQKOUHLSRZFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,2-dibromo-1-phenylethyl)benzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(Br)(CBr)C1=CC=CC=C1 OBQKOUHLSRZFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MVMXKFOAEMFVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,2,2-tribromo-1-phenylethyl)benzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C(Br)(Br)Br)C1=CC=CC=C1 MVMXKFOAEMFVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEQBMZQFDDDTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QEQBMZQFDDDTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDGNCLDCOVTOCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy propan-2-yl carbonate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)OOC(C)(C)C KDGNCLDCOVTOCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQHJVIHCDHJVII-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-2-chlorobut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(\Cl)C(O)=O ZQHJVIHCDHJVII-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SASYHUDIOGGZCN-ARJAWSKDSA-N (z)-2-ethylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CC\C(C(O)=O)=C\C(O)=O SASYHUDIOGGZCN-ARJAWSKDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORTVZLZNOYNASJ-UPHRSURJSA-N (z)-but-2-ene-1,4-diol Chemical compound OC\C=C/CO ORTVZLZNOYNASJ-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFUGQJXVXHBTEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroperoxy-2-(2-hydroperoxybutan-2-ylperoxy)butane Chemical compound CCC(C)(OO)OOC(C)(CC)OO WFUGQJXVXHBTEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRMYLINAGHHBNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-oxo-3h-furan-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=COC(=O)C1 DRMYLINAGHHBNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PKBVYRDGTJBIKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(=C)C(O)C(CO)(CO)CO Chemical compound C(=C)C(O)C(CO)(CO)CO PKBVYRDGTJBIKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021576 Iron(III) bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003074 TiCl4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021627 Tin(IV) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910007926 ZrCl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQLAYKMGZDUDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium bromide Chemical compound Br[Al](Br)Br PQLAYKMGZDUDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAPDDOBMIUGHIN-UHFFFAOYSA-K antimony trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Sb](Cl)Cl FAPDDOBMIUGHIN-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- RPJGYLSSECYURW-UHFFFAOYSA-K antimony(3+);tribromide Chemical compound Br[Sb](Br)Br RPJGYLSSECYURW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- VMPVEPPRYRXYNP-UHFFFAOYSA-I antimony(5+);pentachloride Chemical compound Cl[Sb](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl VMPVEPPRYRXYNP-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001627 beryllium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LWBPNIJBHRISSS-UHFFFAOYSA-L beryllium dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Be]Cl LWBPNIJBHRISSS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)O CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N citraconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C\C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940018557 citraconic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N mesaconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C/C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylfumaric acid Natural products OC(=O)C(C)=CC(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010137 moulding (plastic) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MLDWIYATQASALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent-1-ene-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCC=C(O)O MLDWIYATQASALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHGMBRBPBZPUAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent-4-ene-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound OCC(O)C(O)C=C MHGMBRBPBZPUAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004451 qualitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011150 stannous chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004634 thermosetting polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(II) chloride (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Sn+2] AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- UBZYKBZMAMTNKW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrabromide Chemical compound Br[Ti](Br)(Br)Br UBZYKBZMAMTNKW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- FEONEKOZSGPOFN-UHFFFAOYSA-K tribromoiron Chemical compound Br[Fe](Br)Br FEONEKOZSGPOFN-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L67/06—Unsaturated polyesters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K3/2279—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of antimony
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/02—Halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L101/00—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (18)
- (A) 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지 100 중량부; 및(B) 브롬화 디페닐에탄 혼합물 1~30 중량부;를 포함하며, 상기 브롬화 디페닐에탄 혼합물(B)은 전체 브롬화 디페닐에탄 혼합물 중 헥사브로모디페닐에탄을 55∼85 중량%로 포함하고, 디페닐에탄에 홀수개로 브롬이 치환된 화합물을 1∼25 중량%로 포함하며, 치환된 브롬의 평균 개수가 6.0 내지 7.7개인 것을 특징으로 하는 난연성 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지(A)는 불포화 에틸렌성 단량체를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 난연성 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지 조성물.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 불포화 에틸렌성 단량체는 스티렌, 아크릴로니트릴, 아크릴레이트, 메타크릴로니크릴, 아크릴로인, 비닐아세테이트, 비닐클로라이드, 비닐리덴 클로라이드, 아크릴아미드, 메타크릴아미드, 클로로스티렌, 메틸스티렌, 비닐벤질클로라이드, 디비닐벤젠, 메틸메타크릴레이트, 메틸아크릴레이트, 아릴아세테이트, 비닐아세테이트, 비닐톨루엔, 및 디아릴프탈레이트로 이루어진 군으로부터 하나 이상 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 난연성 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지(A)는 에폭시기, 아크릴기, 이소시아네이트기 및 디시클로펜타디엔으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 그룹에 의해 변성된 것을 특징으로 하는 난연성 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 디페닐에탄에 홀수개로 브롬이 치환된 화합물은 헵타브로모디페닐에탄인 것을 특징으로 하는 난연성 에폭시 수지 조성물.
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 브롬화 디페닐 에탄 혼합물(B)은 펜타브로모디페닐에탄 0∼2 중량%, 헥사브로모디페닐에탄 55∼85중량%, 헵타브로모디페닐에탄 1∼20중 량%, 옥타브로모디페닐에탄 1∼25중량%, 노나브로모디페닐에탄 0∼10중량% 및 데카브로모디페닐에탄 0∼5중량%를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 난연성 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 브롬화 디페닐에탄 혼합물(B)은 펜타브로모디페닐에탄 5∼15 중량%, 헥사브로모디페닐에탄 72∼85 중량%, 헵타브로모디페닐에탄 2∼10 중량% 및 옥타브로모디페닐에탄 0.1∼3 중량%을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 난연성 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 브롬화 디페닐에탄 혼합물(B)은 헥사브로모디페닐에탄 55∼75 중량%, 헵타브로모디페닐에탄 11∼16 중량%, 옥타브로모디페닐에탄 10∼20 중량% 및 노나브로모디페닐에탄 1∼9 중량%을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 난연성 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 브롬화 디페닐에탄 혼합물(B)은 펜타브로모디페닐에탄 0.1∼3 중량%, 헥사브로모디페닐에탄 55∼83 중량%, 헵타브로모디페닐에탄 7∼15 중량%, 옥타브로모디페닐에탄 5∼20 중량% 및 노나브로모디페닐에탄 1∼7 중량%을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 난연성 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 브롬화 디페닐에탄 혼합물(B)은 펜타브로모디페닐에탄 0.1∼3 중량%, 헥사브로모디페닐에탄 55∼83 중량%, 헵타브로모디페닐에탄 7∼15 중량%, 옥타브로모디페닐에탄 5∼20 중량%, 노나브로모디페닐에탄 1∼7 중량% 및 데카브로모디페닐에탄 0.01∼1 중량%을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 난연성 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 브롬화 디페닐에탄 혼합물(B)은 헥사브로모디페닐에탄 55∼83 중량%, 헵타브로모디페닐에탄 7∼17 중량%, 옥타브로모디페닐에탄 5∼23 중량%, 노나브로모디페닐에탄 1∼7 중량% 및 데카브로모디페닐에탄 0.01∼1 중량%을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 난연성 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 수지 조성물은 산화안티몬을 1∼10 중량부로 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 난연성 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 수지 조성물은 테트라브로모 비스페놀 A, 데카브로모 디페닐옥사이드, 데카브로미네이티드 디-페닐에탄, 1,2-비스(트리브로모페닐) 에탄, 중량평균분자량이 600∼8000 g/mol인 브롬화 에폭시 올리고머, 옥타브로모 트리메틸페닐 인단, 비스(2,3-디브로모프로필 에테르), 트리스(트리브로모페닐) 트리아진 및 브롬화 지방족 및 방향족 탄화수소로 이루어진 군으로부터 하나 이상 선택되는 브롬계 난연제를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 난연성 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 수지 조성물은 폴리스티렌, 폴리메틸메타크릴레이트, 폴리우레탄, 폴리비닐아세테이트, 폴리에틸렌, 폴리프로필렌 및 포화 폴리에스테르로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 수지를 하나 이상 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 난연성 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 수지 조성물은 난연제, 난연보조제, 적하방지제, 열안정제, 이형제, 내후안정제, 할로겐 안정제, 활제, 충진제, 커플링제, 광안정제, 산화방지제, 착색제, 대전방지제, 분산제 및 충격보강제로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 첨가제를 하나 이상 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 난연성 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 및 제7항 내지 제16항 중 어느 한 항의 난연성 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지 조성물을 경화시킨 경화물.
- 제17항에 있어서, 상기 경화물은 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지(A)에 브롬화 디페닐에탄 혼합물(B) 분산된 구조를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 경화물.
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JPH10175893A (ja) * | 1996-12-18 | 1998-06-30 | Tosoh Corp | 臭素化ジフェニルエタン混合物、その製造方法及びそれを配合してなる難燃性樹脂組成物 |
JP2001011292A (ja) | 1999-06-30 | 2001-01-16 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 淡色系耐光性ポリエステル樹脂組成物およびそれから成形された照明器具部品 |
US7425371B2 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2008-09-16 | Isola Usa Corp. | Thermosetting resin composition for high performance laminates |
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2008
- 2008-12-18 KR KR1020080129681A patent/KR101101157B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09255879A (ja) * | 1996-01-17 | 1997-09-30 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 難燃性熱可塑性樹脂組成物 |
JPH10175893A (ja) * | 1996-12-18 | 1998-06-30 | Tosoh Corp | 臭素化ジフェニルエタン混合物、その製造方法及びそれを配合してなる難燃性樹脂組成物 |
JP2001011292A (ja) | 1999-06-30 | 2001-01-16 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 淡色系耐光性ポリエステル樹脂組成物およびそれから成形された照明器具部品 |
US7425371B2 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2008-09-16 | Isola Usa Corp. | Thermosetting resin composition for high performance laminates |
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